CN101715680B - Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings - Google Patents
Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101715680B CN101715680B CN2009101543733A CN200910154373A CN101715680B CN 101715680 B CN101715680 B CN 101715680B CN 2009101543733 A CN2009101543733 A CN 2009101543733A CN 200910154373 A CN200910154373 A CN 200910154373A CN 101715680 B CN101715680 B CN 101715680B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- container
- qinggang
- cultivating tray
- spire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for promoting the culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings. Mixed medium of long lasting controlled release fertilizer is adopted, main roots and lateral root systems do not adopt air root cutting, the main roots and longer lateral root systems can pass through the bottom parts of a container and a seedling nursery plate to penetrate through the nursery ground for growth, well developed fibrous root systems are formed by manual cutting for many times, few lateral root systems can make series flow growth between containers, and the seedling success of the cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. is greatly improved by the technical measures of seed wet sand stratification, disinfection, reasonable fertilizer, water, light irradiation, seedbed management and the like. The invention has the technical advantages of developed seedling fibrous root systems, prosperous growth vigor and convenient management, and has obvious difference from the conventional outdoor seedling culture and the like. The seedlings cultured by adopting the technology has high afforestation survival rate and transplanting survival rate and short transplant recovering period; and the invention effectively improves the quality of seedling afforestation and transplanting, has obvious benefits, and can be widely popularized and applied in production; and meanwhile the method also can be applied to the forcing culture of seedling of other tree species of fagaceae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seedling growing process of woody plant, be specifically related to the method that a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation.
Background technology
Fagaceae Fagaceae seeds mostly are evergreen or deciduous tree, and minority is a shrub, the whole world have 8 belong to 900 surplus kind, be distributed widely in temperate zone, subtropics and the torrid zone, China 7 belongs to, kind more than 300, it is several all over national to distribute.The most kinds of Fagaceae seeds are occupied critical role in production of forestry, be the main composition seeds of China's subtropical forest.Its material is hard heavy durable; Bark, acorn-cup contain tannin, can extract mimosa extract; Fruit is rich in starch, can make wine again and industrial starch usefulness; The prosperity of the Fagaceae seeds system of taproot, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, have good water conservation, conserve water and soil, the solid carbon of oxygen release, purify air, intercept ecological functions such as forest fires and function is viewed and admired in greening, be genuine multipurpose seeds.But because the Fagaceae seeds are system of taproot seeds, its nursery stock main root prosperity, lateral root system less and a little less than, the seedling growth that conventional outdoor sowing is cultivated is slow, transplants with survival rate extremely lowly, has seriously restricted the development and use of these section seeds.Development one cover Fagaceae nursery stock facilitate the cultivation technology, accelerate seedling growth speed, improve nursery stock transplanting and survival rate, to quickening applying of this section plant, give full play to the multiple function of this section plant, promote the construction of forest cover climax community, safeguard that ecological safety has important practical significance.Present technique is an example with this section Cyclobalanopsis seeds spire Qinggang (Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia), and that has developed Fagaceae seeds nursery stocks facilitates the cultivation technology.Spire Qinggang has another name called blue or green evergreen chinquapin, is aiphyllium, up to 20 meters, and leaf egg shape lanceolar or oval shape lanceolar, blade back is celadon by white powder.Being born in the more dark and damp broad leaved forest in 300 meters～900 meters low mountains of height above sea level, hills, being distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, is a kind of use preferably material, ecology and afforestation seeds.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation at prior art, and provide that a kind of growth of seedling is fast, the system of fibrous root is flourishing, method that transplanting and survival rate height, the short spire Qinggang nursery stock of seedling-slowing stage are facilitated cultivation.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the method that a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation, and the measure of being taked is: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is collection, processing and the storage of seed: gather spire Qinggang mature seed, behind wet concentration, carry out lamination storage and fumigate carrying out curculio davidi control with 80% DDT EC with wet sand, to often note the humidity of sand in the seed storage stage, uncover the ventilation of film water spray every ten days first quarter moons, make seed keep certain moisture and oxygen;
Step 2 is that prepare in the place of growing seedlings: be chosen in smooth, ventilates, draining is unobstructed, cool canopy is set up in the garden of traffic convenience on the ground, the drain ditch is rationally laid on ground, repaves the rubble of 9cm～11cm thickness and flattens stand-by after ground, garden flattens;
Step 3 is the sowing container selection: select for use degradable nonwoven fabrics to make the sowing container, and with adjacent placing in the seedling-cultivating tray in the sets of containers;
Step 4 is the proportioning seedling medium: select for use peat, perlite, the controlled release fertilizer mixture that forms that is mixed to make seedling medium;
Step 5 is sowing: be equipped with small wooden in mid or late Febuary in the nonwoven container of above mixed-matrix and punching, to directly be sowed in the hole down through spire Qinggang seed hilum of wet husky storage, and on seed, cover mixed-matrix, place in the seedling-cultivating tray in the sets of containers, after planting seedling-cultivating tray is directly concentrated adjacent putting on the ground in nursery, and the indwelling operation path, after setting matrix is watered permeable;
Step 6 is management such as the seedbed of carrying out seedling stage, moisture, illumination, root system, weeds, damage by disease and insect.
The measure of taking also comprises:
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, cool canopy height 2m～2.2m in the step 2, cool canopy adopts steel construction to set up, and on cool canopy, establish can self-jacked 65%～70% sunshade rate shading system and automatic sprinkling system, or adopt concrete column, bamboo pole etc. to set up cool canopy, and on cool canopy, cover the sunshade net of 65%～70% sunshade rate.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, the height of the nonwoven sowing container that adopts in the step 3 is 10cm, and diameter is 4.5cm.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, the proportioning of the mixing seedling medium in the step 4 is that peat and perlite mixed in 7: 3 by volume, and the fertile compounding of controlled release that adds 1 kilogram in every cubic metre of mixing seedling medium forms, N: P: K=18 wherein: 8: 8, fertilizer efficiency is 9 months, seedling medium carries out routine disinfection prior to seeding, and the pH value is transferred between 5.5～6.5.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, the seedbed management in the seedling stage in the step 6 for will the part timely after-culture of container of not emerging through the seed of vernalization, or the container of will not emerge shifts out in addition in the seedling-cultivating tray and uses it for anything else, in seedling-cultivating tray, change the container that seedling is arranged, guarantee that the seedbed is neat.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, the water management in the seedling stage in the step 6 is for to water in seeding stage and growth of seedling initial stage duty, keep seedbed and matrix moistening, the seedling growth most productive period waters by the principle of " do not do and do not water, water and must irrigate ", will control at later stages and water.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, illumination management in the step 6 is sowing initial stage and seedling phase, midsummer to cover the sunshade net and shade, take all the other seasons morning and evening, cloudy day to pack up the sunshade net, draw back the sunshade net when fine illumination is strong and shade.
Facilitate in the method for cultivation above-mentioned a kind of spire Qinggang nursery stock, root system management in the step 6 is for the permission main root and container bottom passes in lateral root system and seedling-cultivating tray penetrates in rubble and ground, the garden soil, when May, taproot just penetrated rubble or ground, garden soil, seedling-cultivating tray is dug, wipe out the following system of taproot of seedling-cultivating tray, and when penetrating rubble and ground, garden soil once more, digs root system seedling-cultivating tray once more in September～October, wipe out the following root system of seedling-cultivating tray, and allow lateral root to tie up to penetrate growth between the container mutually.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and adopted the mixed-matrix that adds long-acting controlled release fertilizer, main root and lateral root system all do not adopt air to cut root, main root and long lateral root system can penetrate the growth of ground, garden by container and seedling-cultivating tray bottom, after artificial repeatedly pruning, form the flourishing system of fibrous root, a small amount of lateral root is to penetrate growth between container, add the long-pending vernalization of the wet sand bed of seed, disinfection and reasonably fertile, water, illumination, technical measures such as seedbed management, the effect of growing seedlings in spire Qinggang is improved greatly, the spire Qinggang nursery stock system of fibrous root prosperity that cultivates, growing way is vigorous, convenient management, compare with conventional open country method such as grow seedlings that there were significant differences, the nursery stock afforestation and the transplanting survival rate height that adopt this method to cultivate simultaneously, seedling-slowing stage is short, the quality that has effectively improved nursery stock afforestation and transplanted, remarkable benefit can be applicable on producing.In addition, this method nursery stock that also can use other seeds of Fagaceae is facilitated cultivation.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiments of the invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
1, the collection of seed, processing and storage:
October is when ftractureing when spire Qinggang acorn-cup, fruit is adopted back, immerse immediately and carry out wet concentration in the clear water, float on the seed and the impurity of the water surface in the removal, collect the full seed that sinks under water, carry out the lamination storage with wet sand, the big I of storage container is decided according to seed, it is more that generally used seed is gone up in production, can be selected in indoor corner of watering concrete floor and do husky, with seed and wet husky mixing in Tibetan and the husky bed.The humidity of sand is pinched the agglomerating nature of letting go with hand and is unclamped degree of being.Press distance punching about 50cm with small wooden in husky bed, hole depth is filled in the cotton or the paper handkerchief that are soaked with 80% DDT EC to an end in the hole, use sand seal closed pore mouth, and bed surface film capping is preserved moisture and killed curculio davidi effect to play.Should often note the humidity of sand in the seed storage stage, uncover the film ventilation of spraying water in right amount, make seed keep certain moisture and oxygen, preserve moisture to reach, the purpose of anticorrosion and vernalization every ten days first quarter moons.
2, prepare in the place of growing seedlings:
Be chosen in smooth, ventilate, draining is unobstructed, the cool canopy of growing seedlings is set up in the garden of traffic convenience on the ground, cool canopy height 2m～2.2m.Economic condition can be set up the steel construction cool canopy preferably, establish on the cool canopy can self-jacked 65%～70% sunshade rate shading system and automatic sprinkling system.The available concrete column of economic condition difference, bamboo pole etc. are set up cool canopy, and cover the sunshade net of 65%～70% sunshade rate on cool canopy.With the ground leveling, and, repave the thick rubble in the 10cm left and right sides (being commonly called as the melon seeds sheet) on the ground in the garden, flatten standby can smooth and easy draining being that purpose is rationally laid the drain ditch.
3, sowing:
(1) the sowing container is selected:
Select for use the degradable nonwoven fabrics of high 10cm, diameter 4.5cm to do sowing container, adjacent placing in the seedling-cultivating tray in the sets of containers.
(2) seedling medium proportioning:
Adopt peat and perlite to mix in 7: 3 by volume, every cubic metre of interior mixed-matrix that adds the fertile compounding of 1 kilogram of controlled release of mixture.Fertile Ai Beishi (APEX) the long-acting controlled release fertilizer of controlled release, wherein N: P: K=18 for U.S.'s product: 8: 8, fertilizer efficiency 9 months.Seedling medium must carry out routine disinfection prior to seeding, and the pH value is transferred between 5.5～6.5.
(3) sowing:
In mid or late Febuary, punch in the nonwoven sowing container of above mixed-matrix is housed with small wooden, will directly be sowed at down in the hole through spire Qinggang seed hilum of wet husky storage, the about 2cm of sowing depth covers mixed-matrix on the seed.After broadcasting seedling-cultivating tray is directly concentrated adjacent putting in nursery on the ground, keep somewhere operation path, after setting matrix is watered permeable.
4, every management in seedling stage:
(1) seedbed management:
With the seed of the part timely after-culture of container of not emerging through vernalization, or the container of will not emerge shifts out in addition in the seedling-cultivating tray and uses it for anything else, and changes the container that seedling is arranged in the dish, guarantees that the seedbed is neat.
(2) nutrient management:
Owing to be mixed with long-acting controlled release fertilizer in the matrix, so can not topdress in the phase at seedling growth.
(3) water management:
Want duty to water in seeding stage and growth of seedling initial stage, keep seedbed and matrix moistening; The seedling growth most productive period waters by the principle of " do not do and do not water, water and must irrigate ", avoids the nursery stock drought injury or water dilutional hyponatremia causing excessive growth; The growth later stage will be controlled and water.
(4) illumination management:
Sowing initial stage and seedling phase, midsummer should cover the sunshade net shades, and to keep ground, garden humidity, avoids the high light seedling of burning.Can take all the other seasons morning and evening, cloudy day to pack up the sunshade net, draw back the sunshade net when fine illumination is strong and shade.
(5) root system management:
Because seedling-cultivating tray is directly put in the garden on the ground, shoot root will pass container bottom and seedling-cultivating tray penetrates in rubble and ground, the garden soil, can when the taproot in May has just penetrated rubble or ground, garden soil, seedling-cultivating tray be dug, wipe out the following system of taproot of seedling-cultivating tray, promote the hair tonic system of fibrous root, when penetrating rubble and ground, garden soil once more, digs root system seedling-cultivating tray once more in September～October, wipe out the following root system of seedling-cultivating tray, allow lateral root to tie up to the saturating growth of string (it is less that lateral root ties up to the phenomenon that penetrates growth between container mutually in the practice) mutually between the container.
(6) weeds management:
The principle of GPRS " remove early, remove little, except " adopts artificial uprooting weed, sees that grass just pulls out, and guarantees the no weeds in ground, garden.
(7) pest management:
Will be in time to spire Qinggang in seedling stage sick worm endanger conscientious management.
Be that the present invention adopts said method measure contrast prior art (contrast 1, contrast 2, contrast 3, concrete seedling-cultivating method is seen below) to compare below:
Wherein contrasting 1 is that conventional open country is grown seedlings, mid or late Febuary, will directly be seeded in the open country nursery through spire Qinggang seed that wet sand bed repertory is hidden, and soil is yellow soil, broadcasts the back administrative skill with the conventional seedbed system method;
Contrast 2: do not add long-acting controlled release fertilizer in the seedling medium, seedling-cultivating tray places on the overhead seedbed, utilizes air to cut the growth of the root principle control system of taproot, allows lateral root to tie up to the saturating growth of string mutually between the container, and topdress vegetative period according to a conventional method.Management methods such as seed collection, processing, storage and seedling stage moisture, illumination, weeds, damage by disease and insect are with administrative skill of the present invention;
Contrast 3: fill out stone flour or the sandy soil of 5cm～10cm on the leveling back, Seedlings nursery ground, cover gardening ground cloth on it again.Put in the garden on the ground the seedling-cultivating tray that the tree seedling container is housed is adjacent, the seedling-cultivating tray bottom is built on stilts with fragment of brick, utilizes air to cut the growth of the root principle control system of taproot.Treat nursery stock classification again to be put when seedling has mutual string root or blade overlapping phenomenon to occur, the seedling spacing is 2cm～3cm again, separates with bamboo chip between container, avoids going here and there mutually root.Management methods such as seed collection, processing, storage and seedling stage moisture, nutrient, illumination, weeds, damage by disease and insect are with administrative skill of the present invention;
1, compares with contrast 1 (conventional open country is grown seedlings), spire Qinggang nursery stock that the present invention cultivated, its system of taproot is well controlled, system of fibrous root prosperity, seedling growth is fast, average one-level lateral root number is 5.85 times of contrast 1, average one-level lateral root length is 2.37 times of contrast 1, the mean height amount of growth is 1.73 times of contrast 1, average leading thread is 1.05 times of contrast 1, and high (seedling height) root (main root length) is than being to contrast 1 1.98 times, and contrasts 1 nursery stock main root prosperity, lateral root system is extremely undeveloped, the nursery stock transplanting difficulty.
2, (matrix does not add long-acting controlled release fertilizer with contrast 2, the system of taproot utilizes air to cut root) compare, spire Qinggang nursery stock that the present invention cultivated, its system of fibrous root are significantly flourishing, and seedling growth is fast, average one-level lateral root number is 1.69 times of contrast 2, average one-level lateral root length is 2.17 times of contrast 2, and the mean height amount of growth is 1.19 times of contrast 2, and average leading thread is 1.20 times of contrast 2, it is then comparatively thin and delicate to contrast 2 seedling growths, and outplanting rate is low.
3, compare with contrast 3 (system of taproot all utilizes air to cut root with lateral root system), spire Qinggang nursery stock that the present invention cultivated, its system of fibrous root is significantly flourishing, average one-level lateral root number is 1.17 times of contrast 3, and average one-level lateral root length is 2.03 times of contrast 3, and height of seedling and height growth are not as contrast 3, but it is 3 easy that seedling management of the present invention contrasts, less investment, and the nursery stock growing way is better, and the leaf look dark green.Contrast 3 causes nursery stock late growing stage gesture to weaken because the control root is excessive, the jaundice of leaf look.
4, compared with the control, seedling management of the present invention is easy, and seedling cost is low, and seedling growth is fast, and system of fibrous root prosperity is transplanted and the survival rate height, and seedling-slowing stage is short.So cultivate spire Qinggang with present technique, can increase substantially quality and the afforestation effect of nursery stock, produce remarkable economic efficiency and social benefit, can on producing, be applicable, simultaneously, present technique also can be applicable to the nursery stock of other seeds of Fagaceae and facilitates cultivation.
Various seedling-cultivating method seedling growth situations see Table 1.
The different seedling-cultivating method spire of table 1 Qinggang seedling growth situation statistical form
Annotate: coca is than the ratio for height of seedling and nursery stock main root length
The invention has the advantages that and adopted the mixed-matrix that adds long-acting controlled release fertilizer, main root and lateral root system all do not adopt air to cut root, main root and long lateral root system can penetrate the growth of ground, garden by container and seedling-cultivating tray bottom, after artificial repeatedly pruning, form the flourishing system of fibrous root, a small amount of lateral root is to penetrate growth between container, add the long-pending vernalization of the wet sand bed of seed, disinfection and reasonably fertile, water, illumination, technical measures such as seedbed management, the effect of growing seedlings in spire Qinggang is improved greatly, the spire Qinggang nursery stock system of fibrous root prosperity that cultivates, growing way is vigorous, convenient management compares with conventional open country method such as grow seedlings that there were significant differences, the nursery stock afforestation and the transplanting survival rate height that adopt this method to cultivate simultaneously, seedling-slowing stage is short, the quality that has effectively improved nursery stock afforestation and transplanted, remarkable benefit can be applicable on producing.In addition, this method nursery stock that also can use other seeds of Fagaceae is facilitated cultivation.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technical staff of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the defined scope of spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. method that spire Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is collection, processing and the storage of seed: gather spire Qinggang mature seed, behind wet concentration, carry out lamination storage and fumigate carrying out curculio davidi control with 80% DDT EC with wet sand, to often note the humidity of sand in the seed storage stage, uncover the ventilation of film water spray every ten days or first quarter moon, make seed keep certain moisture and oxygen;
Step 2 is that prepare in the place of growing seedlings: be chosen in smooth, ventilation, cool canopy is set up in draining garden unobstructed, traffic convenience on the ground, the drain ditch is rationally laid on ground, repaves the rubble of 9cm～11cm thickness and flattens stand-by after the leveling of ground, garden;
Step 3 is the sowing container selection: select for use degradable nonwoven fabrics to make the sowing container, and with adjacent placing in the seedling-cultivating tray in the sets of containers;
Step 4 is the proportioning seedling medium: select for use peat, perlite, the controlled release fertilizer mixture that forms that is mixed to make seedling medium;
Step 5 is sowing: be equipped with small wooden in mid or late Febuary in the nonwoven container of above mixed-matrix and punching, to directly be sowed in the hole down through spire Qinggang seed hilum of wet husky storage, and on seed, cover mixed-matrix, place in the seedling-cultivating tray in the sets of containers, after planting seedling-cultivating tray is directly concentrated adjacent putting on the ground in nursery, and the indwelling operation path, after setting matrix is watered permeable;
Step 6 is seedbed, moisture, illumination, root system, weeds and the pest management that carries out seedling stage;
The proportioning of the mixing seedling medium in the described step 4 is that peat and perlite mixed in 7: 3 by volume, and the fertile compounding of controlled release that adds 1 kilogram in every cubic metre of mixing seedling medium forms, N: P: K=18 wherein: 8: 8, fertilizer efficiency is 9 months, seedling medium carries out routine disinfection prior to seeding, and the pH value is transferred between 5.5～6.5;
Root system management in the described step 6 is for the permission main root and container bottom passes in lateral root system and seedling-cultivating tray penetrates in rubble and ground, the garden soil, when May, taproot just penetrated rubble or ground, garden soil, seedling-cultivating tray is dug, wipe out the following system of taproot of seedling-cultivating tray, and when penetrating rubble and ground, garden soil once more, digs root system seedling-cultivating tray once more in September～October, wipe out the following root system of seedling-cultivating tray, and allow lateral root to tie up to the saturating growth of string mutually between the container.
2. the method that a kind of spire according to claim 1 Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation, it is characterized in that: the cool canopy height 2m～2.2m in the described step 2, described cool canopy adopts steel construction to set up cool canopy, and on cool canopy, establish can self-jacked 65%～70% sunshade rate shading system and automatic sprinkling system, or adopt concrete column, bamboo pole to set up cool canopy, and on cool canopy, cover the sunshade net of 65%～70% sunshade rate.
3. the method that a kind of spire according to claim 2 Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation is characterized in that: the height of the nonwoven sowing container that adopts in the described step 3 is 10cm, and diameter is 4.5cm.
4. the method that a kind of spire according to claim 3 Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation, it is characterized in that: the seedbed management in the seedling stage in the described step 6 for will the part timely after-culture of container of not emerging through the seed of vernalization, or the container of will not emerge shifts out in addition in the seedling-cultivating tray and uses it for anything else, in seedling-cultivating tray, change the container that seedling is arranged, guarantee that the seedbed is neat.
5. the method that a kind of spire according to claim 4 Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation, it is characterized in that: the water management in the seedling stage in the described step 6 is for to water in seeding stage and growth of seedling initial stage duty, keep seedbed and matrix moistening, the seedling growth most productive period does not water and waters the method that must irrigate and water by not doing, and will control at later stages and water.
6. the method that a kind of spire according to claim 5 Qinggang nursery stock is facilitated cultivation, it is characterized in that: the illumination management in the described step 6 is sowing initial stage and seedling phase, midsummer to cover the sunshade net and shade, take all the other seasons morning and evening, cloudy day to pack up the sunshade net, draw back the sunshade net when fine illumination is strong and shade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101543733A CN101715680B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101543733A CN101715680B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101715680A CN101715680A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
| CN101715680B true CN101715680B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=42430383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101543733A Expired - Fee Related CN101715680B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101715680B (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102351594B (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-05-08 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Soilless culture matrix for castanopsis fissa container seedling, and preparation method of soilless culture matrix |
| CN102318546B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-11-28 | 北京林业大学 | Method for growing container seedlings of cork oak in winter |
| CN103329663B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-07-22 | 江苏汤氏园林有限公司 | Planting method of oriental white oak |
| CN103329711B (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | A kind of Qinggang softwood cutting propagation method |
| CN103766118B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2016-04-13 | 湖南省森林植物园 | A kind of red C.-glauca seed storage and seedling-cultivating method |
| CN104221674B (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-04-13 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of botanical seedling culturing non-woven fabrics nutrition cup patterning method |
| CN105010070A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-04 | 邰燕 | Seedling growing method of cyclobalanopsis trees |
| CN105393668B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-11-07 | 云南大学 | A kind of method of releasing Yunnan Qinggang seed dormancy |
| CN105265060A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-27 | 张莘蔓 | Method for accelerating germination of lithocarpus areca seeds |
| CN105265061A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-27 | 张莘蔓 | Method for improving germination rate of Lithocarpus hancei seeds |
| CN105265057A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-27 | 张莘蔓 | Method for improving germination rate of Lithocarpus carolinae seeds |
| CN105475071A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州枫彩生态农业科技集团有限公司 | Greenhouse seedling culture method of ornamental trees |
| CN106171390A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波海逸园林工程有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of quercus chenii kind material dual-purpose forest |
| CN106212180A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 上海应用技术学院 | The artificial raise seedling method in endangered plants big fruit Qinggang |
| CN106900205A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-30 | 广东南领药业有限公司 | A kind of ilex pubescens nursery propagation method |
| CN109417950A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The cultivation of container seedling method of evergreen mucuna stem |
| CN107567916B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-07-03 | 徐华龙 | High-quality strong seedling breeding method for cyclobalanopsis glauca |
| CN108934718A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-07 | 毕延桥 | A kind of method that ligustrum lucidum ait seedling is cultivated in hayashishita vacant lot |
| CN109121959A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 句容市东进林场 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings in Qinggang |
| CN109168413B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-03-30 | 福建农林大学 | Method for improving germination uniformity of cyclobalanopsis glauca seeds |
| CN111264342A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 山西省林业科学研究院 | Light matrix for raising seedlings of Quercus liaotungensis and method for artificially raising seedlings by utilizing light matrix for raising seedlings of Quercus liaotungensis |
| CN111602587B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2022-03-25 | 山西省林业和草原科学研究院 | Method for optimizing light matrix quercus liaotungensis non-woven fabric container seedling root ball |
| CN113141955B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2023-04-18 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Seeding and seedling raising method for Fujian cyclobalanopsis glauca |
| CN114402939B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2023-02-03 | 华东师范大学 | Method for cultivating high-quality large-diameter timber of cyclobalanopsis glauca natural forest by using sun-shading wood |
-
2009
- 2009-11-30 CN CN2009101543733A patent/CN101715680B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101715680A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101715680B (en) | Method for promoting culture of cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst. seedlings | |
| CN103348857B (en) | Method for planting pseudo-ginseng in high-altitude area | |
| CN103907472B (en) | The method of karst bush cultivation | |
| CN101796911B (en) | Mulberry panicle-sprout grafting-cuttage seedling raising method | |
| CN101874447B (en) | Beach plum root cutting seedling method | |
| CN102939840B (en) | Cultivation method of mulberries in karst stony desertification mountain | |
| CN105660305B (en) | The method that a kind of light letter of newly-built vineyard soil of hilly upland efficiently manages | |
| CN103999671A (en) | Method for growing lantana montevidensis on wall of tea garden terrace to preserve water and soil | |
| CN101401524A (en) | Cutting propagation method for beach plum epicormic branch | |
| CN108770584A (en) | A kind of Taiwania flousiana Light media container seedling culture method | |
| CN104041299A (en) | Two-step seedling culturing method for larches | |
| CN113785734B (en) | Method for constructing low-yield modified castanea mollissima tannin extract broad-leaf mixed forest | |
| CN105052526A (en) | Koelreuteria paniculata seedling cultivating method | |
| CN104541870B (en) | Ground is by Bamboo carpet formula view seeding cultivating method | |
| CN103960106A (en) | Supertree planting method | |
| CN104737735A (en) | Method for ecological afforestation of coastal saline-alkali areas and/or mud flat saline-alkali areas by means of original soil cultivation | |
| CN103636374B (en) | The light filling seedling-cultivating method of lijiang spruce container seedling and application | |
| CN101697703B (en) | Method for bickiron inoculation of buds symbiotic to root fungi for culturing seedlings of Chinese chestnut | |
| CN107182754B (en) | Container soilless culture process for peony | |
| CN1236538A (en) | Method for quick cultivation of litchi seedlings with litchi twigs | |
| CN107996169A (en) | A kind of walnut container seedling culture method | |
| CN103416209A (en) | Artificial cultivation method of wild sweet tea tree | |
| CN102550271B (en) | Method for commercialized cultivation of container seedling of cold-resistant japanese cinnamon germplasm | |
| CN107567871B (en) | A kind of modularization cultural method of heavy metal hyperaccumulative plant | |
| CN103461029A (en) | Flower-fruit pot soil structure and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20131130 |