CN101497543B - Harmless treatment method for livestock manure - Google Patents
Harmless treatment method for livestock manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101497543B CN101497543B CN2008101538552A CN200810153855A CN101497543B CN 101497543 B CN101497543 B CN 101497543B CN 2008101538552 A CN2008101538552 A CN 2008101538552A CN 200810153855 A CN200810153855 A CN 200810153855A CN 101497543 B CN101497543 B CN 101497543B
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- livestock
- poultry
- stalk
- auxiliary material
- feces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for innocuously processing livestock and poultry manure. The method is to make the livestock and poultry manure, various auxiliary materials and zymogen powder reach high temperature in short period through automatically depositing and fermenting so as to completely kill harmful pathogenicbacterium, parasitic ova, weed seeds and the like in leavening and eliminate malodor, so that an organic matter containing nitrogen and phosphor in the leavening can be quickly converted into organic fertilizer without bacteria, plant diseases and insect pests or weed seeds, is rich in organic matters and has high readily available nutrient content. The method has the characteristics of simple and convenient operation, low cost, strong innocuousness of the produced organic fertilizer, good leavening effect and the like, can convert manure of a farm into good feed resources and fertilizer resources so as to effectively improve the environment of a production location and a manufacturing location, protect ecological environment of city and countryside, and improve economic benefit. The technology can completely kill harmful bacterium, plant diseases and insect pests and weed seeds, reduce energy consumption and malodor emission with short treatment time, and reduce nutrient loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ight soil and handle particularly a kind of feces of livestock and poultry Treatment Technology---harmless treatment method for livestock manure that is applicable to plant.
Background technology
Along with the adjustment of agricultural structure and the variation of resident's dietary structure; The aquaculture development of China various places is rapid, has produced a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry thus, has not only polluted environment; Cause problems such as growth of animals or poultry and HUMAN HEALTH, also influenced the Sustainable development of aquaculture simultaneously.Present feces of livestock and poultry treatment technology mainly contains methods such as desiccating method, chemical method; But existing, this several method can not thoroughly kill some obstinate harmful germ, disease and pest and weed seeds; Cause secondary pollution easily; The consumes energy amount is big, distributes a large amount of foul smell during processing, and the treatment time problems such as material loss is also more serious that flesh up.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of harmless treatment method for livestock manure is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of technology of feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment is characterized in that:
The fermentation bed of building wide 1.5m * long 2m in the ventilation that faces south earlier, brick overhead 0.2 meter high, place mat one deck 2-3 cm thick stalk is convenient to bottom ventilation oxygen supply.
Feces of livestock and poultry (water cut is about 70%) and auxiliary material with the needs processing: stalk, straw, sawdust (water cut is less than 12%) be weighing and portioning respectively.Every processing farm manure adds zymophyte powder 1 gram for 10 kilograms.Feces of livestock and poultry and the auxiliary material part by weight by 3: 1 is mixed, add the layering of bacterium powder in the fermented product to then, then ight soil, auxiliary material, microbial inoculum are stirred.The fermented product moisture that stirs should be controlled at 50%-65%, reaches to hold agglomeratingly, and the effect of loosing of both loosing one's grip gets final product.
When filling with substance keeps material fluffy, and the not fit well spade of stepping on is clapped, and the top will be swelled, and dry area that the temperature difference is bigger or chance needed to cover the ventilative thing of stalk straw and preserve moisture, prevented wet during the rainy day above the material.Fermented product is stacked and highly is not less than 1m, and width is with 1.5m, and the TV of fermentation heap can not be less than 1.5m
3Machinery or artificial overturning are once about 7 days; Fermented 24-36 hour, temperature reaches more than 50 ℃, is up to more than 70 ℃; Reached ideal effect in 15-20 days, the fertilizer that obtain aseptic, no disease and pest and weed seed, be rich in organic matter, available nutrient content is high.
Effect of the present invention is:
That the present invention has is simple, convenient, cost is low; Characteristics such as the innoxious degree of the fertilizer of producing is strong, ferment effect is good; Can be converted into high-quality feed resource and manure resources to the ight soil of plant; Effectively improve the place of production and the environment that adds the building site, protected urban and rural ecological environment, increase economic efficiency.This technology can thoroughly be killed harmful germ, disease and pest and weed seed, reduces the consumption of the energy and distributing of foul smell, and the treatment time is short, reduces nutrient loss.
Embodiment
In order to overcome the defective that existing feces of livestock and poultry treatment technology exists; The present invention provides a kind of new technique, and this technology can thoroughly be killed harmful germ, disease and pest and weed seed, reduces the consumption of the energy and distributing of foul smell; And the treatment time is short, reduces nutrient loss.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: feces of livestock and poultry, various auxiliary material and zymophyte powder are fermented through stacking automatically; Reach a high temperature at short notice; Kill harmful pathogenic bacteria in the fermented product, parasitic ovum, weed seed etc. up hill and dale, eliminate stench, make organism nitrogenous in the fermented product, phosphorus; Be converted into aseptic, no disease and pest and weed seed rapidly, be rich in organic matter, fertilizer that available nutrient content is high.
The utility model is a kind of technology of feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment.The fermentation bed of building wide 1.5m * long 2m in the ventilation that faces south earlier, brick overhead 0.2 meter high, place mat one deck 2-3 cm thick stalk is convenient to bottom ventilation oxygen supply.The feces of livestock and poultry that to handle then (water cut is about 70%) and auxiliary material: (water cut are less than 12%) such as stalk, straw, sawdusts is weighing and portioning respectively.Every processing farm manure adds zymophyte powder 1 gram for 10 kilograms.Feces of livestock and poultry and the auxiliary material part by weight by 3: 1 is mixed, add the layering of bacterium powder in the fermented product to then, ight soil, auxiliary material, microbial inoculum are stirred.The fermented product moisture that stirs should be controlled at 50%-65%, reaches to hold agglomeratingly, and the effect of loosing of both loosing one's grip gets final product.When filling with substance keeps material fluffy, and the not fit well spade of stepping on is clapped, and the top will be swelled, and the dry area that the temperature difference is bigger or when meeting the rainy day needs cover ventilative thing such as stalk straw and preserves moisture, prevented wet above the material.Fermented product is stacked and highly is not less than 1m, and width is with 1.5m, and the TV of fermentation heap can not be less than 1.5m
3Machinery or artificial overturning are once about 7 days; Fermented 24-36 hour, temperature reaches more than 50 ℃, is up to more than 70 ℃; Reached ideal effect in 15-20 days, and obtained aseptic, no disease and pest and weed seed, be rich in organic matter and the high fertilizer of available nutrient content.The utlity model has characteristics such as simple, convenient, that cost is low, and the innoxious degree of the fertilizer of producing is strong, ferment effect is good,
Instance of the present invention further specifies
1 sets up fermentation bed.
The fermentation bed of building wide 1.5m * long 2m in the ventilation that faces south, brick overhead 0.2 meter high, place mat one deck 2-3 cm thick stalk is convenient to bottom ventilation oxygen supply
2 prepare material:
Feces of livestock and poultry (water cut is about 70%) and needed auxiliary material with the needs processing: stalk, straw, sawdust (water cut is less than 12%) five equilibrium another name amount and portioning, every processing farm manure adds zymophyte powder 1 gram for 10 kilograms.
Feces of livestock and poultry and the auxiliary material part by weight by 3: 1 is mixed, add the layering of bacterium powder in the fermented product to then, then ight soil, auxiliary material, microbial inoculum are stirred.The fermented product moisture that stirs should be controlled at 50%-65%, reaches to hold agglomeratingly, and the effect of loosing of both loosing one's grip gets final product.
3 stack.
When filling with substance keeps material fluffy, and the not fit well spade of stepping on is clapped, and the top will be swelled.The dry area that the temperature difference is bigger or when meeting the rainy day needs cover ventilative thing such as stalk straw and preserves moisture, prevented wet above the material.Fermented product is stacked and highly is not less than 1m, and width is with 1.5m, and the TV of fermentation heap can not be less than 1.5m
3Common about 7 days machinery or artificial overturning once, fermented 24-36 hour, temperature reaches more than 50 ℃; Be up to more than 70 ℃; Reach ideal effect in 15-20 days, and obtained aseptic, no disease and pest and weed seed, be rich in organic matter, fertilizer that available nutrient content is high.
Claims (1)
1. harmless treatment method for livestock manure is characterized in that:
The fermentation bed of building wide 1.5m * long 2m in the ventilation that faces south earlier, brick overhead 0.2 meter high, place mat one deck 2-3 cm thick stalk is convenient to bottom ventilation oxygen supply;
The feces of livestock and poultry of water cut about 70% that needs are handled and water cut are less than 12% auxiliary material: stalk, straw, sawdust are distinguished weighing and portioning; Every processing farm manure adds zymophyte powder 1 gram for 10 kilograms; Feces of livestock and poultry and the auxiliary material part by weight by 3: 1 is mixed, add the layering of bacterium powder in the fermented product to then, then ight soil, auxiliary material, microbial inoculum are stirred; The fermented product moisture that stirs should be controlled at 50%-65%, reaches to hold agglomeratingly, and the effect of loosing of loosing one's grip promptly gets final product;
When filling with substance keeps material fluffy, and the not fit well spade of stepping on is clapped, and the top will be swelled, and dry area that the temperature difference is bigger or chance needed to cover the ventilative thing of stalk straw and preserve moisture, prevented wet during the rainy day above the material; Fermented product is stacked and highly is not less than 1m, width 1.5m, and the TV of fermentation heap can not be less than 1.5m
3Machinery or artificial overturning were once fermented 24-36 hour about 7 days, and temperature reaches more than 50 ℃, is up to 70 ℃, reaches ideal effect in 15-20 days, the fertilizer that obtain aseptic, no disease and pest and weed seed, be rich in organic matter, available nutrient content is high.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101538552A CN101497543B (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2008-12-09 | Harmless treatment method for livestock manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101538552A CN101497543B (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2008-12-09 | Harmless treatment method for livestock manure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101497543A CN101497543A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| CN101497543B true CN101497543B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101538552A Expired - Fee Related CN101497543B (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2008-12-09 | Harmless treatment method for livestock manure |
Country Status (1)
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Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101643303B (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-23 | 广东希普生物科技股份有限公司 | Method for treating pigsty pollution by fermenting pig excrement with zymogencous microecological preparations |
| CN102557763A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 福建省丰泉环保控股有限公司 | Integrated method of preparation of fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure and waste incineration |
| CN102106447B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-11-21 | 绵阳市华能康防腐化工有限公司 | Chemical treatment method for poultry excrement |
| CN102746041A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-10-24 | 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using rice straws and livestock and poultry manures |
| CN102757269A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-31 | 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 | Method for carrying out recycling treatment on organic wastes |
| CN103028593B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-05-13 | 临沂新程金锣牧业有限公司 | Packing, workshop and method for carrying out harmless treatment on dead livestock |
| CN103447280A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-18 | 王新福 | Processing method of dead pigs based on microorganisms |
| CN104355710A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 广西雄桂生物肥料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN105016803A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-04 | 青川县开峰生猪养殖专业合作社 | Resourceful treatment method for excrement of livestock |
| CN105272391A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Static excrement fermentation method for small and medium-sized livestock and poultry farms |
| CN105660531A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-15 | 山东龙盛农牧集团有限公司 | Breeding method for reducing exhaust of poultry harmful gas |
| CN107540416A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 益阳园丰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method for innocent treatment of poultry manure |
| CN108358683A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-03 | 唐县绿友肥料生产有限公司 | A kind of fowl and animal excrement sludge treatment compost method |
| CN109293186A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-01 | 徐州惠缘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry innocent treatment agent |
| CN112159291A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 上海市农业科学院 | Composite biological organic bacterial fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1854108A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 上海慧彬科技创业有限公司 | Production of organic fertilizer from straws |
| CN1884216A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2006-12-27 | 柳图固 | Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings |
| CN101250065A (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2008-08-27 | 上海市农业科学院 | Method for producing biological organic fertilizer by using livestock manure |
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2008
- 2008-12-09 CN CN2008101538552A patent/CN101497543B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1854108A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 上海慧彬科技创业有限公司 | Production of organic fertilizer from straws |
| CN1884216A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2006-12-27 | 柳图固 | Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings |
| CN101250065A (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2008-08-27 | 上海市农业科学院 | Method for producing biological organic fertilizer by using livestock manure |
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| CN101497543A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20161209 |