CN101575226A - Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101575226A CN101575226A CNA2009101168600A CN200910116860A CN101575226A CN 101575226 A CN101575226 A CN 101575226A CN A2009101168600 A CNA2009101168600 A CN A2009101168600A CN 200910116860 A CN200910116860 A CN 200910116860A CN 101575226 A CN101575226 A CN 101575226A
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- tea
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- seed cake
- organic fertilizer
- rice
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tea-seed cake organic fertilizer which takes tea-seed cake and animal wastes as raw materials; a preparation method thereof is that the raw materials are fermented, dried, grinded, palletized and screened to produce the tea-seed cake organic fertilizer, the weight percentage of the raw materials is as follows: 2-5% of tea-seed cake and 3-7% of animal wastes; wherein, the water content of animal wastes is 50-60% and the water content of tea-seed cake is 50-60%. The invention can not only provide sufficient nutrients for crops, but also provide organic matter for crops; long effect, fast effect and synergia are integrated in the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer, the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer is uniform, the longevity of the fertilizer is long, the provided fertilizer is in accordance with the required fertilizer, and the fertilizer can fully meet the requirement of nutritive element for crops; the fertilizer can also effectively kill the insects.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates generally to a kind of fertilizer, relates in particular to a kind of tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Organic fertilizer is the important source of manure in China's agriculture production.For a long time, the production of China's traditional agriculture comes culture fertility and increases crop yield by application of organic fertilizers.Bio-organic fertilizer refers to by the vital movement of microorganism wherein, not only can improve the supply of plant nutrient, produce plant growth hormones, promote plant absorbing to nutritive element, the pathogenic effects that also has some pathogenic micro-organism of antagonism, alleviate diseases and pests of agronomic crop, thereby promote the increase of crop yield.Fertilizer has in agriculture production that nutrient is comprehensive, fertilizer efficiency is long, increase soil fertility, improve vital role such as crop yield and quality.But there are dirty, smelly, unhygienic, shortcomings such as nutrient content is low, fertilizer efficiency is slow, volume is big, making processes worker employed in a plant nursery is many, use inconvenience in traditional fertilizer in the process of producing and using.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly in order to remedy the defective of prior art, a kind of tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided, type and the quantity of the contained microorganism of organic fertilizer that this method is prepared increase greatly, the application conditions that it suited is also widened greatly, and occurs with the form of efficient humic acids micro organism composite fertilizer (CHA) mostly.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the part by weight of each raw material is:
Tea dregs of rice 2-5
Animal excrement 3-7
Described animal excrement water ratio is 50-60%, and the water ratio of the described tea dregs of rice is 50-60%.
The preparation method of described tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is characterized in that:
(1), the tea dregs of rice, animal excrement be mixed in proportion the back insert 0.2% microbial inoculum and auxiliary material, it is carried out the oxygenating thermophilic fermentation and the turning damping is handled 1-3 time;
(2), the material after handling is inserted 0.1% microbial inoculum, treat its fermentation after, the material after the fermentation is carried out drying, pulverizing, granulation and Screening Treatment, make tea-seed cake organic fertilizer.
Described tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the part by weight of each raw material is:
The tea dregs of rice 3.5
Animal excrement 5
Described animal excrement water ratio is 56%, and the water ratio of the described tea dregs of rice is 56%.
The preparation method of described tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is characterized in that: described microbial inoculum is vinelandii and cellulose-decomposing bacterium; Described auxiliary material is a tea dregs of rice powder.
Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is according to rhizosphere soil microecology and plant nutrition physiology principle, adopt bio-fermentation engineering, the novel process that design combines with oxygenation with turning, the heat aerobic organisms fermentation of the promotion tea dregs of rice and feces of livestock and poultry decomposes all kinds of organic macromolecule materials; Utilize fermenting organism heat energy to kill various sick worm's ovums simultaneously, reduce moisture content, the biological active organic fertilizer of production odorless, tasteless at last.It is to be core with active bacterium of multifunctional microbial and the life active compound that produces during the fermentation thereof, with fertilizer type organic matter is carrier, having of being equipped with again that a spot of organic nutrient and micro-reasonable combination form is pollution-free, nuisanceless, is suitable for developing the new fertilizer of green food.
Described tea-seed cake organic fertilizer has following characteristics:
(1), four bacterium unification: the effective bacterium in the tea-seed cake organic fertilizer of the present invention's preparation mainly is vinelandii, phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacterium and actinomycetes, improved the 10-15% of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium utilization rate, nutritive elements such as competent nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium can be provided for plant growth.Fertilising back beneficial microorganism can continue survival, and a large amount of breeding, constantly transforms the nitrogen element in organic and the fixed air, makes it change into the nutrient that plant can directly absorb.The function of microorganism except that fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, contains raised growth hormone and antibiotic in its meta-bolites, the effect that stimulates plant growth and root system development and prevent disease is arranged.
(2), three fertile unifications: the tea-seed cake organic fertilizer of the present invention's preparation is by fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer (a small amount of chemical fertilizer) and microorganism fertilizer three fertile unifications, both for crop provides adequate nutrients, provides abundant organic matter for crop again.
(3), triple effect unification: the tea-seed cake organic fertilizer of the present invention's preparation, on fertilizer efficiency, have long-acting, quick-acting and synergy unification effect, use this fertilizer, fertile strength is even, fertilizer efficiency period is long, and is need fertilizer consistent for fertile and crop, fully satisfies the demand of crop to nutritive element.
(4), the tea saponin that makes full use of in the middle of the tea dregs of rice of the tea-seed cake organic fertilizer of the present invention preparation has toxic action to cold-blooded insect, the fertility of can earthing up, effective desinsection kills two birds with one stone again.
The tea-seed cake organic fertilizer that the present invention produces satisfies following the key technical indexes after measured:
(1) granulating rate % (3.00-5.00) 〉=70
(2) moisture %≤25.0
(3) potential of hydrogen PH 6.0-7.5
(4) organic % (oven dry base) total content % 〉=30.0
(5) nutritive element (N+P2O5+K2O) total content % 〉=10.0
(6) quality guaranteed period (drying conditions) 〉=12 month.
Embodiment:
Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer, the part by weight of each raw material is:
Tea dregs of rice 2-5
Animal excrement 3-7
Described animal excrement water ratio is 50-60%, and the water ratio of the described tea dregs of rice is 50-60%.
(1), the tea dregs of rice, animal excrement be mixed in proportion the back insert 0.2% vinelandii and cellulose-decomposing bacterium and tea dregs of rice powder, it is carried out the oxygenating thermophilic fermentation and the turning damping is handled 1-3 time;
(2), the material after handling is inserted 0.1% vinelandii and cellulose-decomposing bacterium, treat its fermentation after, the material after the fermentation is carried out drying, pulverizing, granulation and Screening Treatment, make tea-seed cake organic fertilizer.
Claims (4)
1, tea-seed cake organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the part by weight of each raw material is:
Tea dregs of rice 2-5
Animal excrement 3-7
Described animal excrement water ratio is 50-60%, and the water ratio of the described tea dregs of rice is 50-60%.
2, the preparation method of tea-seed cake organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1), the tea dregs of rice, animal excrement be mixed in proportion the back insert 0.2% microbial inoculum and auxiliary material, it is carried out the oxygenating thermophilic fermentation and the turning damping is handled 1-3 time;
(2), the material after handling is inserted 0.1% microbial inoculum, treat its fermentation after, the material after the fermentation is carried out drying, pulverizing, granulation and Screening Treatment, make tea-seed cake organic fertilizer.
3, tea-seed cake organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the part by weight of each raw material is:
The tea dregs of rice 3.5
Animal excrement 5
Described animal excrement water ratio is 56%, and the water ratio of the described tea dregs of rice is 56%.
4, the preparation method of tea-seed cake organic fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described microbial inoculum is vinelandii and cellulose-decomposing bacterium; Described auxiliary material is a tea dregs of rice powder.
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CNA2009101168600A CN101575226A (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CNA2009101168600A CN101575226A (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Tea-seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102491802A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 黄山市徽山食用油业有限公司 | Tea seed cake biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN102649650A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 厦门农家阳光生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for special organic fertilizer of green Chinese onion |
CN103304280A (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-09-18 | 广西桂人堂金花茶产业集团股份有限公司 | Ecological organic fertilizer for preparing golden camellia tea residues and production method thereof |
CN104130038A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽新荣久农业科技有限公司 | Method using camellia oleifera squeezed tea cake to make camellia oleifera special-purpose fertilizer |
CN104876748A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 林绍文 | Tea tree training fertilizer in low temperature and tea tree training method in low temperature |
CN105801207A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 黄振忠 | Special fertilizer for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae |
CN108203318A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-26 | 江西涞腾实业有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize quail excrement and the method for tea seed cake production organic fertilizer |
CN112979370A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-18 | 黄玉超 | Organic fertilizer containing sea saponin |
CN113501738A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-15 | 歙县霜蕊菊花研究所 | Multifunctional camellia chrysanthemum biogas slurry medicinal fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
CN114249622A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-29 | 湖北省阁壁湖绿色产品有限公司 | Organic fertilizer capable of preventing and killing insects and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-05-25 CN CNA2009101168600A patent/CN101575226A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102649650A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 厦门农家阳光生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for special organic fertilizer of green Chinese onion |
CN102491802A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 黄山市徽山食用油业有限公司 | Tea seed cake biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN103304280A (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-09-18 | 广西桂人堂金花茶产业集团股份有限公司 | Ecological organic fertilizer for preparing golden camellia tea residues and production method thereof |
CN103304280B (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2015-03-04 | 广西桂人堂金花茶产业集团股份有限公司 | Ecological organic fertilizer for preparing golden camellia tea residues and production method thereof |
CN104130038A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽新荣久农业科技有限公司 | Method using camellia oleifera squeezed tea cake to make camellia oleifera special-purpose fertilizer |
CN104876748A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 林绍文 | Tea tree training fertilizer in low temperature and tea tree training method in low temperature |
CN105801207A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 黄振忠 | Special fertilizer for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae |
CN108203318A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-26 | 江西涞腾实业有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize quail excrement and the method for tea seed cake production organic fertilizer |
CN112979370A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-18 | 黄玉超 | Organic fertilizer containing sea saponin |
CN113501738A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-15 | 歙县霜蕊菊花研究所 | Multifunctional camellia chrysanthemum biogas slurry medicinal fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
CN114249622A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-29 | 湖北省阁壁湖绿色产品有限公司 | Organic fertilizer capable of preventing and killing insects and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20091111 |