CN1884216A - Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings - Google Patents

Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1884216A
CN1884216A CNA2006100213361A CN200610021336A CN1884216A CN 1884216 A CN1884216 A CN 1884216A CN A2006100213361 A CNA2006100213361 A CN A2006100213361A CN 200610021336 A CN200610021336 A CN 200610021336A CN 1884216 A CN1884216 A CN 1884216A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peat
fungus agent
composite fungus
stirrer
organic fertilizer
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Pending
Application number
CNA2006100213361A
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Chinese (zh)
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柳图固
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2006100213361A priority Critical patent/CN1884216A/en
Publication of CN1884216A publication Critical patent/CN1884216A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer manufacturing method through poultry and livestock manure, which comprises the following steps: grinding straw and peat; blending poultry and livestock manure, straw powder and peat evenly according to proportion at 2-3:1-2:1-2; adding composite bacteria agent according to proportion of total composition weight and composite bacteria agent at 7-8:3-2; adding fitful quantity of water in the specific ferment groove to ferment under normal temperature for 5-10 days; stirring and aerating through groove-pattern rail stirrer and digging tilting aerator for 1-2 time one day; recycling each ferment groove for 1-2 times; drying the fermented biology.

Description

Utilize fowl and animal excrement to make the method for biological organic fertilizer
Affiliated field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer making method, particularly utilize fowl and animal excrement to make the method for biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
The fertilizer of at present farm crop being used mainly contains two big classes, and a class is a farm manure, and another kind of is chemical fertilizer.Farm manure is to improving the soil, build up fertility and the output of farm crop playing a role, but it is low that its shortcoming is a nutrient content, quick-acting is not strong, contain pathogenic bacteria, parasite, weed seed, contaminated soil and atmosphere, more outstanding is can't organize large-scale commercial production and the field that circulates.Though chemical fertilizer nutrient content height, give fertile quick-actingly, but, obviously expose its shortcoming along with the using in a large number of chemical fertilizer, make soil compaction, acid-base disorder, fertility descends, and ground contamination soil, atmosphere, underground water in various degree, the farm crop root system is not strong, photosynthesis is not strong, the ecological circulation disorder, and carcinogenic substance nitrous ammonium equal size increases in the plant.
Its feeding industry expansion rapidly along with China, built the big of One's name is legion at peri-urban and vast Rural areas, medium-sized milk cattle cultivating field, beef cattle plant, the mechanize pig farm, the feeding of broiler field, layer breeding field or the like, some area also forms its feeding specialty sub-district, the village specializing in a certain trade, specialist, therefore produced a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry, owing to do not take comprehensive control measures, making feces of livestock and poultry not carry out any processing just is discharged in the physical environment, make ecotope face immense pressure, be subjected to seriously polluting, easily cause simultaneously the popular of transmissible disease such as bird flu.Adopt rational feces of livestock and poultry treatment process, be translated into biological organic fertilizer, turn waste into wealth, the protection environment becomes current its feeding and already develops the key problem in technology of being badly in need of solution.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention promptly is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and a kind of nutrient content height, effective, the soil that do not harden, the moderate biological organic fertilizer of soda acid are provided, and its cost is low, and save energy can be improved the ecological environment.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method of utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer; it is characterized in that: at first respectively to straw; peat is pulverized the back and is crossed 15 ~ 40 purposes sieve; again feces of livestock and poultry; the straw powder; peat is by weight 2~3: 1~2: after 1~2 mixed is even; again by the said components total amount: composite fungus agent=7~8: 3~2 add composite fungus agent; adding an amount of water to material moisture again is 20 ~ 40%; inserting the fermenting groove fermented 5-10 days at normal temperatures; temperature in the fermenting process control fermentation vat is at 40 ~ 70 ℃; need in the fermenting process material to be stirred and oxygenation by slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine; stir and the method for oxygenation is every day 1~2 time; each slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine are to 1~2 reciprocation cycle of each fermenter work, and the fermentation back is taken out and carried out biological drying; granulation or powdery.Composite fungus agent is meant phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, vinelandii, photosynthetic bacteria, growth bacterium.
By top narration as can be seen, the present invention has following advantage: technology is simple, easy to operate, product cost is low, use this biological organic fertilizer after, can produce the fine green food, help human health.This fertilizer nutrient content height, this fertilizer not only contains nutritive elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the various trace elements that also contain the farm crop needs, the organic content height, do not mix in the processing and join chemical fertilizer, avoided pollution, promote benign ecological cycles soil, underground water, farm crop, crops quality is good, can improve output 20%-30%.Anti-public hazards are handled thoroughly, free from extraneous odour, pathogenic bacteria, weed seed, heavy metal etc.
The composite fungus agent that the present invention uses has following effect:
1, the stink of fowl and animal excrement can be effectively removed, organic matter can be decomposed, desinsection, kill harmful bacterium;
2, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, fixed nitrogen, disease-resistant, degeneration-resistant can improve plant rhizosphere microbe fauna etc.
The key technical indexes of biological organic fertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
Organic (butt) 〉=20%, N+P2O5+K2O (butt) 〉=4%, moisture content≤30%, viable count 〉=200,000,000 (individual/gram),
PH value is between 5.0~7.5, and validity period was greater than 6 months.
The biological check through Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu, sample of fertilizer finished product of the present invention of censorship and a sample beneficial microorganism viable count reach 2.7 hundred million/gram and 2.6 hundred million/gram respectively.
Embodiment:
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of method of utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer, at first respectively straw, peat are pulverized the back and cross 40 purposes sieve, again feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder, peat by weight 3: 2: 1 mixed evenly after, again by the said components total amount: the weight ratio of composite fungus agent=7: 3 adds composite fungus agent, and composite fungus agent is meant phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, vinelandii, photosynthetic bacteria, growth bacterium etc.Adding an amount of water to material moisture again is 20%, inserting the fermenting groove fermented 7 days at normal temperatures, temperature in the fermenting process control fermenter needs by slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine material to be stirred and oxygenation in 50 ℃ of fermenting processs, stir and the method for oxygenation is every day 1 time, each slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine be to 1 reciprocation cycle of each fermenter work, and the fermentation back is taken out and carried out biological drying, granulation.
Embodiment 2: a kind of method of utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer, at first respectively straw, peat are pulverized the back and cross 15 purposes sieve, again feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder, peat by weight 2: 1: 1 mixed evenly after, again by the said components total amount: the weight ratio of composite fungus agent=8: 2 adds composite fungus agent, and composite fungus agent is meant phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, vinelandii, photosynthetic bacteria, growth bacterium etc.Adding an amount of water to material moisture again is 30%, inserting the fermenting groove fermented 10 days at normal temperatures, temperature in the fermenting process control fermenter is at 40 ℃, need in the fermenting process material to be stirred and oxygenation by slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine, stir and the method for oxygenation is every day 1~2 time, each slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine be to 2 reciprocation cycle of each fermenter work, and the fermentation back is taken out and carried out biological drying.
Embodiment 3: a kind of method of utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer, at first respectively straw, peat are pulverized the back and cross 30 purposes sieve, again feces of livestock and poultry, straw powder, peat by weight 2: 1.5: 1.5 mixed evenly after, again by the said components total amount: the weight ratio of composite fungus agent=7.5: 2.5 adds composite fungus agent, and composite fungus agent is meant phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, vinelandii, photosynthetic bacteria, growth bacterium.Adding an amount of water to material moisture again is 40%, inserting the fermenting groove fermented 5 days at normal temperatures, temperature in the fermenting process control fermenter is at 70 ℃, need in the ferment process material to be stirred and oxygenation by slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine, stir and the method for oxygenation is every day 1 time, each slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine be to 2 reciprocation cycle of each fermenter work, and the fermentation back is taken out and carried out biological drying.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of method of utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: at first respectively to straw, peat is pulverized the back and is crossed 15 ~ 40 purposes sieve, again feces of livestock and poultry, the straw powder, peat is by weight 2~3: 1~2: after 1~2 mixed is even, again by the said components total amount: composite fungus agent=7~8: 3~2 weight ratio adds composite fungus agent, adding an amount of water to material moisture again is 20 ~ 40%, inserting the fermenting groove fermented 5-10 days at normal temperatures, temperature in the fermenting process control fermentation vat is at 40 ~ 70 ℃, need in the fermenting process material to be stirred and oxygenation by slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine, stir and the method for oxygenation is every day 1~2 time, each slot type track stirrer and driving stirring oxygenating machine be to 1~2 reciprocation cycle of each fermenter work, and the fermentation back is taken out and carried out biological drying.
2, the method for utilizing fowl and animal excrement to make biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite fungus agent is meant phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, vinelandii, photosynthetic bacteria, growth bacterium.
CNA2006100213361A 2006-07-07 2006-07-07 Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings Pending CN1884216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100213361A CN1884216A (en) 2006-07-07 2006-07-07 Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100213361A CN1884216A (en) 2006-07-07 2006-07-07 Process for preparing bioorganic fertilizer from dungs and droppings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1884216A true CN1884216A (en) 2006-12-27

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1884216A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830756A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-09-15 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism
CN102219570A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-10-19 成都市泰兴生态农业有限公司 Bio-organic fertilizer produced by using livestock manure
CN101497543B (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-07-25 沈阳市农业环保监测站 Harmless treatment method for livestock manure
CN102746041A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-10-24 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 Method for producing organic fertilizer by using rice straws and livestock and poultry manures
CN102775207A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 长春华御实业集团有限公司 Chicken manure/pig manure mixed fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103508760A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-15 宣城市南阳生物科技有限公司 Method for utilizing chicken manure to produce organic fertilizer
CN104823787A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 娄志 Planting method for greenhouse pomegranate in sandy land
CN104892042A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 Production process of bio-organic fertilizer
CN105036827A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-11 柳旭东 Failure treatment method for heavy metal in animal manure

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101497543B (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-07-25 沈阳市农业环保监测站 Harmless treatment method for livestock manure
CN101830756A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-09-15 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism
CN101830756B (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-01-02 英联国际化学品(北京)有限公司 Green process for producing organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of multi-microorganism
CN102219570A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-10-19 成都市泰兴生态农业有限公司 Bio-organic fertilizer produced by using livestock manure
CN102746041A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-10-24 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 Method for producing organic fertilizer by using rice straws and livestock and poultry manures
CN102775207A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 长春华御实业集团有限公司 Chicken manure/pig manure mixed fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103508760A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-15 宣城市南阳生物科技有限公司 Method for utilizing chicken manure to produce organic fertilizer
CN103508760B (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-01-21 宣城市南阳生物科技有限公司 Method for utilizing chicken manure to produce organic fertilizer
CN104823787A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 娄志 Planting method for greenhouse pomegranate in sandy land
CN104892042A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 Production process of bio-organic fertilizer
CN105036827A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-11 柳旭东 Failure treatment method for heavy metal in animal manure

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