CN108017465A - Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced - Google Patents
Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced Download PDFInfo
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- CN108017465A CN108017465A CN201711112056.6A CN201711112056A CN108017465A CN 108017465 A CN108017465 A CN 108017465A CN 201711112056 A CN201711112056 A CN 201711112056A CN 108017465 A CN108017465 A CN 108017465A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Purification soil and the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced the invention discloses a kind of, including each component that mass fraction is following：25%~29% activated carbon, 12%~16% desulfurated plaster, 11%~13% chicken manure, 8%~10% duck excrement, 13%~27% straw and 17%~19% microbial bacterial agent；In this organic fertilizer, saccharomycete can eliminate the injury of organophosphor in soil, organochlorine and herbicide to soil, and lactic acid bacteria can speed up the decomposition of soil organic matter, improve soil microbe quantity, and organic acid is capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil；So this organic fertilizer can not only provide required various organic nutritioies for crop, also there is good improvement soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land soil improving technology field, more particularly to one kind to be suitable for improving alkaline land soil situation
Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced.
Background technology
In China there are substantial amounts of salt-soda soil, the yield of these soil Planting Crops is very low, or even total crop failure, on salt-soda soil
If not Planting Crops, let go unchecked, the soil that salt-soda soil can become better slowly corrodes, and the area in salt-soda soil can be increasing,
So administering and improving salt-soda soil, it is the matter of fundamental importance of state, is very urgent thing.
The content of the invention
A technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil for being capable of purification soil and drop low ph value
Microbial organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：It is capable of the salt-soda soil of purification soil and drop low ph value
Microbial organic fertilizer, including each component that mass fraction is following：25%~29% activated carbon, 12%~16% desulfurization stone
Cream, 11%~13% chicken manure, 8%~10% duck excrement, 13%~27% straw and 17%~19% microorganism
Microbial inoculum.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the preferably following mass fractions of each component：27% activated carbon, 14% it is de-
Sulphur gypsum, 12% chicken manure, 9% duck excrement, 20% straw and 18% microbial bacterial agent.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, it is capable of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of purification soil and reduction pH value,
Including the following each component of mass fraction：25%~29% activated carbon, 12%~16% desulfurated plaster, 11%~13%
Chicken manure, 8%~10% duck excrement, 13%~27% straw and 17%~19% microbial bacterial agent；This organic fertilizer
In, saccharomycete can eliminate the injury of organophosphor in soil, organochlorine and herbicide to soil, and lactic acid bacteria, which can speed up soil, to be had
The decomposition of machine thing, improves soil microbe quantity, and organic acid is capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil；So this organic fertilizer is not
Required various organic nutritioies can be only provided for crop, also there is good improvement soil.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide it is a kind of can purification soil and reduce pH value it is saline and alkaline
The preparation method of geomicrobes organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：It is capable of the salt-soda soil of purification soil and drop low ph value
The preparation method of microbial organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~13% chicken manure and 8%~10% duck excrement, then by it
It is put into fermentation tank and carries out aerobic fermentation, obtains the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；
Step 2, the straw that mass fraction is 13%~27% is crushed, is then mixed with the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation
Uniformly；
Step 3, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 25%~29% activated carbon and 12%~16% desulfurated plaster,
And it is uniformly mixed with the mixture that step 2 obtains；
Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds the microbial bacterial agent that mass fraction is 17%~19%, mixes
Close uniform, acquisition organic fertilizer.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 1, the mass fraction preferably 12% of chicken manure, the matter of duck excrement
Measure fraction preferably 9%.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 2, the mass fraction preferably 20% of straw.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 3, the mass fraction preferably 27% of activated carbon, desulfurization
The mass fraction of gypsum preferably 14%.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 4, the mass fraction preferably 18% of microbial bacterial agent.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 4, it is 1 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes mass ratio,:2:2
Saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and organic acid.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 1, feces of livestock and poultry carries out 3~5 days aerobic fermentations, daily
At least turn once.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, being capable of purification soil and the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Preparation method, comprises the following steps：Step 1, mass fraction is mixed for 11%~13% chicken manure and 8%~10% duck excrement
Close uniformly, then put it into and aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtain the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；Step 2, by quality point
Number crushes for 13%~27% straw, is then uniformly mixed with the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；Step 3, is by mass fraction
25%~29% activated carbon and 12%~16% desulfurated plaster are uniformly mixed, and are mixed with the mixture that step 2 obtains
It is even；Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds the microbial bacterial agent that mass fraction is 17%~19%, mixing is equal
It is even, obtain organic fertilizer；The organic fertilizer made using this method is supplied nutrients for plant growth, and saccharomycete can eliminate soil
The injury of middle organophosphor, organochlorine and herbicide to soil, lactic acid bacteria can speed up the decomposition of soil organic matter, and it is micro- to improve soil
Biomass, organic acid are capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil；So this organic fertilizer can not only be provided for crop needed for
Various organic nutritioies, also have the function that good improvement soil.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only retouched by way of explanation
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are stated.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from
In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways.Therefore,
Description is regarded as illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
It is capable of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of purification soil and reduction pH value, including each group that mass fraction is following
Point：25%~29% activated carbon, 12%~16% desulfurated plaster, 11%~13% chicken manure, 8%~10% duck excrement,
13%~27% straw and 17%~19% microbial bacterial agent.The preferably following mass fractions of each component：27% work
Property charcoal, 14% desulfurated plaster, 12% chicken manure, 9% duck excrement, 20% straw and 18% microbial bacterial agent.
In this organic fertilizer, saccharomycete can eliminate the injury of organophosphor in soil, organochlorine and herbicide to soil, breast
Sour bacterium can speed up the decomposition of soil organic matter, improve soil microbe quantity, and organic acid is capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil；
So this organic fertilizer can not only provide required various organic nutritioies for crop, also there is the work of good improvement soil
With.
Can purification soil and reduce pH value salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer preparation method, comprise the following steps：
Step 1, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~13% chicken manure and 8%~10% duck excrement, then by it
It is put into fermentation tank and carries out aerobic fermentation, obtains the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；The mass fraction of chicken manure preferably 12%, the matter of duck excrement
Measure fraction preferably 9%；Feces of livestock and poultry carries out 3~5 days aerobic fermentations, at least turns once daily；
Step 2, the straw that mass fraction is 13%~27% is crushed, is then mixed with the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation
Uniformly；The mass fraction of straw preferably 20%；
Step 3, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 25%~29% activated carbon and 12%~16% desulfurated plaster,
And it is uniformly mixed with the mixture that step 2 obtains；The mass fraction of activated carbon preferably 27%, the mass fraction of desulfurated plaster is excellent
Select 14%；
Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds the microbial bacterial agent that mass fraction is 17%~19%, mixes
Close uniform, acquisition organic fertilizer；The mass fraction of microbial bacterial agent preferably 18%；It is 1 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes mass ratio,:
2:2 saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and organic acid.
The material used involved in this method is all easier to obtain, and cost is low, and the process for making organic fertilizer is simply easy
Operation, the organic fertilizer of acquisition have very good improvement result to salt-soda soil.
Organic fertilizer tool of the present invention has the advantage that：
1. organic matter decomposition power is strong：While propagation, the amylase of high activity can be disengaged, the macromolecular complex that hardly possible is decomposed
Matter resolves into available small-molecule substance.
2. produce abundant metabolism product：Synthesize the materials such as a variety of organic acids, enzyme, physiological activity, and other a variety of appearances
The nutrient being easily utilized.
It is 3. antibacterial, harmful power of going out is strong：With the advantage of taking up space, suppress the life of the harmful microbes such as harmful bacteria, pathogen
Long breeding.
4. deodorization：The organic substance for producing foul gas, organic sulfur compound, organic nitrogen etc. can be decomposed, substantially improves field
Environment.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. it is capable of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of purification soil and reduction pH value, it is characterised in that including mass fraction such as
Under each component：25%~29% activated carbon, 12%~16% desulfurated plaster, 11%~13% chicken manure, 8%~10%
Duck excrement, 13%~27% straw and 17%~19% microbial bacterial agent.
2. being capable of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of purification soil and reduction pH value as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In the preferably following mass fractions of each component：27% activated carbon, 14% desulfurated plaster, 12% chicken manure, 9% duck excrement,
20% straw and 18% microbial bacterial agent.
3. being capable of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of purification soil and reduction pH value as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In it is 1 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes mass ratio,:2:2 saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and organic acid.
4. can purification soil and reduce pH value salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer preparation method, it is characterised in that including
Following step：
Step 1, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~13% chicken manure and 8%~10% duck excrement, is then put it into
Aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtains the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；
Step 2, the straw that mass fraction is 13%~27% is crushed, is then uniformly mixed with the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation；
Step 3, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 25%~29% activated carbon and 12%~16% desulfurated plaster, and with
The mixture that step 2 obtains is uniformly mixed；
Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds the microbial bacterial agent that mass fraction is 17%~19%, mixing is equal
It is even, obtain organic fertilizer.
5. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 1, the mass fraction preferably 12% of chicken manure, the mass fraction preferably 9% of duck excrement.
6. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 2, the mass fraction preferably 20% of straw.
7. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 3, the mass fraction preferably 27% of activated carbon, the mass fraction of desulfurated plaster is preferred
14%.
8. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 4, the mass fraction preferably 18% of microbial bacterial agent.
9. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 4, it is 1 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes mass ratio,:2:2 saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and
Organic acid.
10. as claimed in claim 4 being capable of purification soil and the preparation side of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of reduction pH value
Method, it is characterised in that in the step 1, feces of livestock and poultry carries out 3~5 days aerobic fermentations, at least turns once daily.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711112056.6A CN108017465A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711112056.6A CN108017465A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced |
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| CN108017465A true CN108017465A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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| CN201711112056.6A Pending CN108017465A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Purification soil and salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of pH value can be reduced |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336709A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 兴安盟博川农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compound modification method of salt-soda soil biological and chemical |
| CN110746240A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-02-04 | 董霞 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner |
| CN114907858A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-16 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | Repairing agent for promoting tailing soil formation and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN116574518A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-11 | 中国农业大学 | Organic modifier for regulating and optimizing saline-alkali soil structure and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692848A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 广西大学 | Fermenting method for organic solid wastes |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711112056.6A patent/CN108017465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692848A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 广西大学 | Fermenting method for organic solid wastes |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336709A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 兴安盟博川农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compound modification method of salt-soda soil biological and chemical |
| CN110746240A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-02-04 | 董霞 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner |
| CN114907858A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-16 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | Repairing agent for promoting tailing soil formation and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN116574518A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-11 | 中国农业大学 | Organic modifier for regulating and optimizing saline-alkali soil structure and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180511 |