CN101232080A - 共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 - Google Patents
共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101232080A CN101232080A CNA2007103066621A CN200710306662A CN101232080A CN 101232080 A CN101232080 A CN 101232080A CN A2007103066621 A CNA2007103066621 A CN A2007103066621A CN 200710306662 A CN200710306662 A CN 200710306662A CN 101232080 A CN101232080 A CN 101232080A
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- Prior art keywords
- ionic liquid
- room temperature
- perhaps
- carbon atom
- congruent melting
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000011829 room temperature ionic liquid solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 substituted-phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005816 fluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical group CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910016467 AlCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YVXHZKKCZYLQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCC#C YVXHZKKCZYLQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- DTMHTVJOHYTUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanogen Chemical compound N#CSSC#N DTMHTVJOHYTUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003181 co-melting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodate Chemical compound [O-]I(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- IYCFUBICJBYSCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N I(=O)(=O)O.C(C)N1CN(C=C1)C Chemical compound I(=O)(=O)O.C(C)N1CN(C=C1)C IYCFUBICJBYSCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001824 selenocyanato group Chemical group *[Se]C#N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 6
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 4
- MVDKKZZVTWHVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O MVDKKZZVTWHVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001385733 Aesculus indica Species 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NMOJAXCSURVGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N#CC#N.[S] Chemical compound N#CC#N.[S] NMOJAXCSURVGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019394 NaRu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium thiocyanate Chemical compound SC#N.NC(N)=N ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- AYMDKQQFUZHWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1,2-dihydroimidazol-1-ium;thiocyanate Chemical compound [S-]C#N.CC[NH+]1CN(C)C=C1 AYMDKQQFUZHWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical class C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZHCEGXMRURTGG-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(C)[S+](C)CC.I(=O)(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(C)[S+](C)CC.I(=O)(=O)[O-] LZHCEGXMRURTGG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HFEFRFYBQNGRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCC)N1CN(C=C1)C.I(=O)(=O)O Chemical compound C(CCCCC)N1CN(C=C1)C.I(=O)(=O)O HFEFRFYBQNGRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWIUYZBEKKGMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1CN(C=C1)CCCC.I(=O)(=O)O Chemical compound CN1CN(C=C1)CCCC.I(=O)(=O)O HWIUYZBEKKGMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150090068 PMII gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PASFIQXJEUGATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(methyl)sulfanium Chemical compound CC[S+](C)CC PASFIQXJEUGATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2004—Light-sensitive devices characterised by the electrolyte, e.g. comprising an organic electrolyte
- H01G9/2013—Light-sensitive devices characterised by the electrolyte, e.g. comprising an organic electrolyte the electrolyte comprising ionic liquids, e.g. alkyl imidazolium iodide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2027—Light-sensitive devices comprising an oxide semiconductor electrode
- H01G9/2031—Light-sensitive devices comprising an oxide semiconductor electrode comprising titanium oxide, e.g. TiO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2059—Light-sensitive devices comprising an organic dye as the active light absorbing material, e.g. adsorbed on an electrode or dissolved in solution
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/341—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes
- H10K85/344—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes comprising ruthenium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/542—Dye sensitized solar cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
温度(℃) | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 |
黏度(cP) | 491 | 344.8 | 255.5 | 179.3 | 133.1 |
温度(℃) | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 |
黏度(cP) | 102.5 | 78.89 | 60.76 | 48.46 | 39.37 |
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103066621A CN101232080B (zh) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | 共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 |
PCT/IB2008/055507 WO2009083901A1 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | Eutectic melts |
KR1020107017052A KR101507630B1 (ko) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | 공융 용융물 |
JP2010540202A JP5480160B2 (ja) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | 共晶融液 |
EP08866366.1A EP2232513B9 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | Optoelectronic and/or electrochemical device comprising an electrolyte comprising a ternary ionic liquid |
US12/735,281 US8686285B2 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | Eutectic melts |
US14/104,020 US9396882B2 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2013-12-12 | Eutectic melts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103066621A CN101232080B (zh) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | 共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101232080A true CN101232080A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
CN101232080B CN101232080B (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=39898372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103066621A Active CN101232080B (zh) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | 共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8686285B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2232513B9 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5480160B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101507630B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101232080B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009083901A1 (zh) |
Cited By (8)
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CN101950675A (zh) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-19 | 华南理工大学 | 基于离子液体的染料敏化太阳能电池电解质及其制备方法 |
CN101615513B (zh) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-05-11 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种用于染料敏化太阳能电池的电解质溶液 |
CN102264926A (zh) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-11-30 | 国立科学研究中心 | 五元环阴离子盐及其作为电解质的用途 |
CN102712661A (zh) * | 2010-01-18 | 2012-10-03 | 默克专利有限公司 | 制备全氟烷基氰基硼酸盐或全氟烷基氰基氟硼酸盐的方法 |
CN102712659A (zh) * | 2010-01-18 | 2012-10-03 | 默克专利有限公司 | 电解质配制剂 |
CN103004012A (zh) * | 2010-08-25 | 2013-03-27 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 光电转换元件用电解质、以及使用该电解质的光电转换元件和染料敏化太阳能电池 |
CN103140905A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-06-05 | 默克专利有限公司 | 电解质配制剂 |
CN103130783A (zh) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 含碳酸酯基团的四氢噻吩类离子液体及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN101232080B (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2012-11-07 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 共熔室温离子液体及其制法和应用 |
WO2011085967A1 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compounds containing perfluoroalkyl-cyano-alkoxy-borate anions or perfluoroalkyl-cyano-alkoxy-fluoro-borate anions |
JP5763677B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-18 | 2015-08-12 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 電解質配合物 |
JP2011204662A (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-10-13 | Sony Corp | 光電変換素子およびその製造方法ならびに電子機器 |
WO2011125024A1 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-10-13 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Improved electrode |
JP5852656B2 (ja) | 2010-09-27 | 2016-02-03 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 官能化フルオロアルキルフルオロリン酸塩 |
JP5950916B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-28 | 2016-07-13 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | シアノ−アルコキシ−ボレートアニオンを含む電解質配合物 |
JP5834391B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-05 | 2015-12-24 | 日立化成株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネセンス素子、表示素子、照明装置、及び表示装置 |
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US8686285B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
JP5480160B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
WO2009083901A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
US20140097376A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
KR101507630B1 (ko) | 2015-03-31 |
JP2011509503A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
US9396882B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 |
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