CN101160340A - 透明组合物、其制备方法和由其得到的制品 - Google Patents
透明组合物、其制备方法和由其得到的制品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101160340A CN101160340A CNA2005800454018A CN200580045401A CN101160340A CN 101160340 A CN101160340 A CN 101160340A CN A2005800454018 A CNA2005800454018 A CN A2005800454018A CN 200580045401 A CN200580045401 A CN 200580045401A CN 101160340 A CN101160340 A CN 101160340A
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- Prior art keywords
- formula
- reaction product
- unit
- multipolymer
- polysiloxane
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 26
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- WINIHHLRRIVCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N P.OOO Chemical compound P.OOO WINIHHLRRIVCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004679 31P NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003541 multi-stage reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CYMQRGKQAOPOAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphanium;carbonate Chemical compound [PH4+].[PH4+].[O-]C([O-])=O CYMQRGKQAOPOAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 51
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resorcinol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 35
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- UUEDINPOVKWVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) 3,4,5,6-tetrabromobenzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC UUEDINPOVKWVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- FZVQYTGJGORLNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCP.OOO Chemical group CCCCP.OOO FZVQYTGJGORLNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 14
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 10
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HPEUJPJOZXNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC HPEUJPJOZXNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 6
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical group CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- LXDMMLSDZKDEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C LXDMMLSDZKDEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CYYZDBDROVLTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-Butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CYYZDBDROVLTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NTDQQZYCCIDJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NTDQQZYCCIDJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WXLLKTLYGUILQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=CCC(C=C1)(CN)CCC Chemical compound OC1=CCC(C=C1)(CN)CCC WXLLKTLYGUILQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005027 hydroxyaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-hydroxystyrene Natural products OC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobarium;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron Chemical compound [Ba]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJDACOMXKWHBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyphenisatine Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2NC1=O SJDACOMXKWHBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLOBUAZSRIOKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCO GLOBUAZSRIOKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLMFDCKSFJWJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(C)O XLMFDCKSFJWJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIWKUEJZZCOPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIWKUEJZZCOPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinacol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWYZFXLSWMXLDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M pinacyanol iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CC)C1=CC=CC1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=[N+]1CC QWYZFXLSWMXLDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C=C NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QKYIPVJKWYKQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-2,7-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C=CC3=CC(O)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 QKYIPVJKWYKQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRDEXBBJTUCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolizidine Chemical compound C1CCN2CCCC21 ADRDEXBBJTUCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HTNRBNPBWAFIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodamine 700 perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.C1CCN2CCCC3=C2C1=C1OC2=C(CCC4)C5=[N+]4CCCC5=CC2=C(C(F)(F)F)C1=C3 HTNRBNPBWAFIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010458 rotten stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUCOHFSKRZZVRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 KUCOHFSKRZZVRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WGLLSSPDPJPLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylethylene Natural products CC(C)=C(C)C WGLLSSPDPJPLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSNQKPMXXVDJFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH2]O[SiH2]O[SiH3] RSNQKPMXXVDJFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KOJDPIMLHMVCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thianthrene-1,7-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3SC2=C1O KOJDPIMLHMVCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001017 thiazole dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(hexadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MBXYEKQOJQZLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(hexadecyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CC)(CC)CC MBXYEKQOJQZLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVCVDUDESCZFHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AVCVDUDESCZFHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- KJPJZBYFYBYKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N vat yellow 1 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=C3N=C4C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)C5=C4C4=C3C2=C1N=C4C=C5 KJPJZBYFYBYKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc ferrite Chemical compound O=[Zn].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/445—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences
- C08G77/448—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences containing polycarbonate sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/64—Polyesters containing both carboxylic ester groups and carbonate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/695—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/18—Block or graft polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/445—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 实施例6 | |
雾度 | 18.4 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 12.7 | 15.6 | 7.6 |
Tg(℃) | 167 | 163 | 160 | 159 | 171 | 171 |
66psi下的HDT(℃) | 155 | 151 | 147.3 | 146.3 | 158.7 | 157.5 |
23℃下的NI冲击(ft-lb/in) | 12.3 | 12 | 13.3 | 12 | 12.1 | 11.4 |
121℃、100%湿度下20h之后的NI冲击(ft-lb/in) | 8.4 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 5.3 |
300℃的熔体体积速度(MVR)(cm3/10min) | 3.03 | 3.88 | 4.91 | 6.76 | 2.34 | 2.88 |
80℃、80%湿度下10天之后在300℃的熔体体积速度(MVR)(cm3/10min) | 3.07 | 4.44 | 5.85 | 6.9 | 3.02 | 3.82 |
断裂伸长率% | 80.8 | 92.9 | 87.4 | 110.2 | 34.4 | 92.4 |
对比例1 | 对比例2 | 对比例3 | 对比例4 | |
雾度 | 62.1 | 52.1 | 70.3 | 72.2 |
Tg(℃) | 164 | 172 | 161 | 171 |
66psi下的HDT(℃) | 150 | 156 | 149 | 159.6 |
23℃下的NI冲击(ft-lb/in) | 11.5 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 11.8 |
121℃、100%湿度下20h之后的NI冲击(ft-lb/in) | 10.4 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 7 |
300℃的熔体体积速度(MVR)(cm3/10min) | 3.32 | 2.24 | 3.35 | 1.99 |
80℃、80%湿度下10天之后在300℃的熔体体积速度(MVR)(cm3/10min) | 3.75 | 2.31 | 3.98 | 2.57 |
断裂伸长率% | 88.2 | 67.5 | 92.8 | 68.3 |
样品ID | 实施例7 | 实施例8 | 对比例5 | 对比例7 |
雾度(%) | 14.3 | 24.9 | 100 | 100 |
Tg(℃) | 142 | 137 | 143 | 138 |
300℃的熔体流动(g/10min) | 12.26 | 25.52 | 8.61 | 9.69 |
23℃下的缺口伊佐德冲击(ft-lbs/in);%延性 | 14.7;100 | 14.0;100 | 13.7;100 | 14.6;100 |
0℃下的缺口伊佐德冲击(fi-lbs/in);%延性 | 13.6;100 | 9.83;100 | 11.9;100 | 10.8;100 |
-20℃下的缺口伊佐德冲击(ft-lbs/in);%延性 | 12.0;100 | 10.4;100 | 10.8;80 | 12.4;100 |
-30℃下的缺口伊佐德冲击(ft-lbs/in);%延性 | 11.6;100 | 7.41;100 | 9.9;100 | 11.3;100 |
样品ID | 实施例7 | 对比例5 |
在300℃/30min下的稳定性(wt%损失) | 0.6 | 0.5 |
在300℃/30min下的η(%η损失) | -4.9 | -10 |
在300℃6分钟的熔体流动(g/10min) | 12.26 | 8.61 |
在300℃18分钟的熔体流动(g/10min) | 10.42 | 8.95 |
在300℃6分钟的熔体流动(g/10min) | 15.48 | 9.7 |
样品 | 实施例9 | 对比例6 | 对比例8 |
浇口白斑 | 否 | 是 | 一些 |
流线 | 最小 | 是 | 是 |
珠光 | 否 | 否 | 是 |
在-20℃下的缺口伊佐德冲击(ft-lbs/in) | 10.3 | 11.9 | 10.7 |
在-20℃下的延性% | 60 | 0 | 100 |
实施例No. | 催化剂含量(ppm) | 停留时间 | PEC∶PSC(wt/wt) | 二烯酮添加剂(ppm) | 雾度(%) | MVR(g/10min) |
10 | 80 | 长 | 70∶30 | 100 | 8.7 | 1.63 |
11 | 80 | 长 | 60∶40 | 0 | 35.1 | 3.63 |
12 | 160 | 短 | 70∶30 | 100 | 16.5 | 3.59 |
13 | 80 | 短 | 70∶30 | 0 | 31.5 | 2.86 |
14 | 160 | 长 | 70∶30 | 100 | 15.7 | 4.11 |
15 | 160 | 长 | 60∶40 | 0 | 10.2 | 3.48 |
16 | 160 | 短 | 60∶40 | 0 | 14.8 | 3.93 |
17 | 80 | 短 | 60∶40 | 100 | 50.0 | 2.97 |
实施例No. | PEC∶PSC之比 | 催化剂含量(ppm) | 雾度(%) |
实施例16 | 40∶60 | 320 | 32.8 |
实施例17 | 50∶50 | 160 | 13.1 |
实施例18 | 40∶60 | 160 | 16.8 |
实施例19 | 45∶55 | 240 | 19.2 |
实施例20 | 50∶50 | 320 | 16.4 |
实施例21 | 40∶60 | 160 | 21.4 |
实施例22-样品No. | 螺杆速度(rpm) | 扭矩(%) | 雾度(3.2mm) |
1 | 450 | 50 | 18.3 |
2 | 350 | 60 | 17.9 |
3 | 400 | 70 | 13.4 |
4 | 400 | 70 | 17.6 |
5 | 350 | 70 | 19.1 |
6 | 450 | 78 | 16.1 |
7 | 470 | 78 | 15.3 |
Claims (31)
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US11/025,249 US7321014B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Transparent compositions, methods for the preparation thereof, and articles derived therefrom |
US11/025,249 | 2004-12-29 | ||
PCT/US2005/046401 WO2006071682A2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-12-20 | Transparent compositions, methods for the preparation thereof, and articles derived therefrom |
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CN101160340B CN101160340B (zh) | 2012-06-27 |
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US (1) | US7321014B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1833873A2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2008525623A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20070089724A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101160340B (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200639196A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006071682A2 (zh) |
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-
2005
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- 2005-12-20 JP JP2007549478A patent/JP2008525623A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-20 CN CN2005800454018A patent/CN101160340B/zh active Active
- 2005-12-20 EP EP05855026A patent/EP1833873A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-20 KR KR1020077014834A patent/KR20070089724A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-12-29 TW TW094147289A patent/TW200639196A/zh unknown
Cited By (13)
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CN102227473B (zh) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-11-06 | 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 | 具有高流动性和延性的透明的热塑性组合物以及由其制备的制品 |
CN103476871A (zh) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-12-25 | 沙特基础创新塑料Ip私人有限责任公司 | 阻燃剂聚(硅氧烷)共聚物组合物、生产方法以及由其形成的制品 |
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US20060142527A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
EP1833873A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
US7321014B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 |
WO2006071682A2 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
WO2006071682A3 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
JP2008525623A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
TW200639196A (en) | 2006-11-16 |
CN101160340B (zh) | 2012-06-27 |
KR20070089724A (ko) | 2007-08-31 |
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