CN100465325C - 双相钢合金 - Google Patents
双相钢合金 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100465325C CN100465325C CNB028206177A CN02820617A CN100465325C CN 100465325 C CN100465325 C CN 100465325C CN B028206177 A CNB028206177 A CN B028206177A CN 02820617 A CN02820617 A CN 02820617A CN 100465325 C CN100465325 C CN 100465325C
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- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 40
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 36
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 13
- 102220043852 rs72857097 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 229910001114 SAF 2507 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000885 Dual-phase steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002365 anti-tubercular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001318 Zeron 100 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr]#N CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000528 statistical test Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 still verified Substances 0.000 description 1
- CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
试样 | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | w | Co | v | La | Ti | N |
605193 | 1.03 | 27.90 | 8.80 | 4.00 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.36 |
605195 | 0.97 | 27.90 | 9.80 | 4.00 | 0.01 | 0.97 | 0.55 | 0.01 | 0.35 | 0.48 |
605197 | 1.07 | 28.40 | 8.00 | 4.00 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.44 |
605178 | 0.91 | 27.94 | 7.26 | 4.01 | 0.99 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.44 |
605183 | 1.02 | 28.71 | 6.49 | 4.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.54 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.28 |
605184 | 0.99 | 28.09 | 7.83 | 4.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.54 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.44 |
605187 | 2.94 | 27.74 | 4.93 | 3.98 | 0.01 | 0.98 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.44 |
605153 | 2.78 | 27.85 | 6.93 | 4.03 | 1.01 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.34 |
605182 | 0.17 | 23.48 | 7.88 | 5.75 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.26 |
试样 | 热处理 | σ含量(Vol%) | T<sub>max</sub>σ |
605193 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 7.5% | 1016 |
605195 | 1150℃,5分钟 | 32% | 1047 |
605197 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 18% | 1061 |
605178 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 14% | 1038 |
605183 | 1050℃,5分钟 | 0.4% | 997 |
605184 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 0.4% | 999 |
605187 | 1050℃,5分钟 | 0.3% | 962 |
605153 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 3.5% | 1032 |
605182 | 1100℃,5分钟 | 2.0% | 1028 |
试样 | PRE<sub>α</sub> | PRE<sub>γ</sub> | PRE<sub>γ</sub>/PRE<sub>α</sub> | PRE | CPT℃修正的ASTMG48C Green death | CPT℃ASTM G48C6%FeCl<sub>3</sub> | CPT℃3%NaCl |
605193 | 51.3 | 49.0 | 0.9552 | 46.9 | 90/90 | 64 | |
605195 | 51.5 | 48.9 | 0.9495 | 48.7 | 90/90 | 95 | |
605197 | 53.3 | 53.7 | 1.0075 | 50.3 | 90/90 | >95 | >95 |
605178 | 50.7 | 52.5 | 1.0355 | 49.8 | 75/80 | 94 | |
905183 | 48.9 | 48.9 | 1.0000 | 46.5 | 85/85 | 90 | 93 |
605184 | 48.9 | 51.7 | 1.0573 | 48.3 | 80/80 | 72 | |
605187 | 48.0 | 54.4 | 1.1333 | 48.0 | 70/75 | 77 | |
605182 | 54.4 | 46.2 | 0.8493 | 46.6 | 75/70 | 85 | 62 |
654SMO | 90/85 | ||||||
SAF2507 | 70/70 | ||||||
SAF2609 | 60/50 |
试样 | 温度 | R<sub>p0.2</sub> | R<sub>p1.0</sub> | R<sub>m</sub> | A5 | Z |
(MPa) | (MPa) | (MPa) | (%) | (%) | ||
605193 | RT | 652 | 791 | 916 | 29.7 | 38 |
100℃ | 513 | 646 | 818 | 30.4 | 36 | |
200℃ | 511 | 583 | 756 | 29.8 | 36 | |
605195 | RT | 671 | 773 | 910 | 38.0 | 66 |
100℃ | 563 | 637 | 825 | 39.3 | 68 | |
200℃ | 504 | 563 | 769 | 38.1 | 64 | |
605197 | RT | 701 | 799 | 939 | 38.4 | 66 |
100℃ | 564 | 652 | 844 | 40.7 | 69 | |
200℃ | 502 | 577 | 802 | 35.0 | 65 | |
605178 | RT | 712 | 828 | 925 | 27.0 | 37 |
100℃ | 596 | 677 | 829 | 31.9 | 45 | |
200℃ | 535 | 608 | 763 | 27.1 | 36 | |
605183 | RT | 677 | 775 | 882 | 32.4 | 67 |
100℃ | 560 | 642 | 788 | 33.0 | 59 | |
200℃ | 499 | 578 | 737 | 29.9 | 52 | |
605184 | RT | 702 | 793 | 915 | 32.5 | 60 |
100℃ | 569 | 657 | 821 | 34.5 | 61 | |
200℃ | 526 | 581 | 774 | 31.6 | 56 | |
605187 | RT | 679 | 777 | 893 | 35.7 | 61 |
100℃ | 513 | 628 | 799 | 38.9 | 64 | |
200℃ | 505 | 558 | 743 | 35.8 | 58 | |
605153 | RT | 715 | 845 | 917 | 20.7 | 24 |
100℃ | 572 | 692 | 817 | 29.3 | 27 | |
200℃ | 532 | 611 | 749 | 23.7 | 31 | |
605182 | RT | 627 | 754 | 903 | 28.4 | 43 |
100℃ | 493 | 621 | 802 | 31.8 | 42 |
试样 | 退火[℃/分钟] | 冷却 | 冲击强度[J] | 退火[℃/分钟] | 冷却 | 冲击强度[J] |
605193 | 1100/20 | 空气 | 35 | 1100/20 | 水 | 242 |
605195 | 1150/20 | 水 | 223 | |||
605197 | 1100/20 | 水 | 254 | 1130/20 | 水 | 259 |
605178 | 1100/20 | 空气 | 62 | 1100/20 | 水 | 234 |
905183 | 1050/20 | 空气 | 79 | 1050/20 | 水 | 244 |
605184 | 1100/20 | 水 | 81 | 1100/20 | 空气 | 78 |
605187 | 1050/20 | 空气 | 51 | 1100/20 | 水 | 95 |
605153 | 1100/20 | 空气 | 50 | 1100/20 | 水 | 246 |
605182 | 1100/20 | 空气 | 22 | 1100/20 | 水 | 324 |
试样 | 析出物保护气Ar(99.99%) |
605193 | HAZ:良好 |
605195 | HAZ:大量的TiN和σ相 |
605197 | HAZ:δ晶粒中含少量的Cr<sub>2</sub>N,不多 |
605178 | HAZ:δ晶粒中含的Cr<sub>2</sub>N,其他良好 |
605183 | HAZ:良好 |
605184 | HAZ:良好 |
605187 | HAZ:Cr<sub>2</sub>N接近于熔化结合物,没有进一步沉淀产生 |
605153 | HAZ:良好 |
605182 | HAZ:TiN和具有花纹的晶界δ/δ |
试样 | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | W | Co | Cu | Ru | B | N | |
1 | 605258 | 1.1 | 29.0 | 6.5 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.0018 | 0.46 | |||
2 | 605249 | 1.0 | 28.8 | 7.0 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.0026 | 0.38 | |||
3 | 605259 | 1.1 | 29.0 | 6.8 | 4.23 | 0.6 | 0.0019 | 0.45 | |||
4 | 605260 | 1.1 | 27.5 | 5.9 | 4.22 | 1.5 | 0.0020 | 0.44 | |||
5 | 605250 | 1.1 | 28.8 | 7.6 | 4.24 | 0.6 | 0.0019 | 0.40 | |||
6 | 605251 | 1.0 | 28.1 | 6.5 | 4.24 | 1.5 | 0.0021 | 0.38 | |||
7 | 605261 | 1.0 | 27.8 | 6.1 | 4.22 | 0.6 | 0.0021 | 0.43 | |||
8 | 605252 | 1.1 | 28.4 | 6.9 | 4.23 | 0.5 | 0.0018 | 0.37 | |||
e | 605254 | 1.1 | 26.9 | 6.5 | 4.8 | 1.0 | 0.0021 | 0.38 | |||
f | 605255 | 1.0 | 28.6 | 6.5 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 0.0020 | 0.31 | |||
g | 605262 | 2.7 | 27.6 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0019 | 0.36 | ||
h | 605263 | 1.0 | 28.7 | 6.6 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0020 | 0.40 | ||
i | 605253 | 1.0 | 28.8 | 7.0 | 4.16 | 1.5 | 0.0019 | 0.37 | |||
j | 605266 | 1.1 | 30.0 | 7.1 | 4.02 | 0.0018 | 0.38 | ||||
k | 605269 | 1.0 | 28.5 | 7.0 | 3.97 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0020 | 0.45 | ||
l | 605268 | 1.1 | 28.2 | 6.6 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0021 | 0.43 | |
m | 605270 | 1.0 | 28.8 | 7.0 | 4.2 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.0021 | 0.41 | ||
n | 605267 | 1.1 | 29.3 | 6.5 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.0019 | 0.38 |
变量 | α公式经验值 | α T—C | 全部PRE | PRE<sub>α</sub> | PRE<sub>γ</sub> | T<sub>max</sub>σ | T<sub>max</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>N |
1 | 46 | 50 | 50.2 | 47.8 | 50.5 | 1006 | 1123 |
2 | 52 | 50 | 49.1 | 48.4 | 49.8 | 1019 | 1084 |
3 | 45 | 50 | 50.2 | 47.9 | 52.6 | 1007 | 1097 |
4 | 46 | 50 | 49.2 | 46.5 | 49.8 | 986 | 1121 |
5 | 47 | 50 | 49.1 | 48.5 | 49.7 | 1028 | 1038 |
6 | 52 | 50 | 48.1 | 47.1 | 49.2 | 998 | 1086 |
7 | 44 | 50 | 49.2 | 46.6 | 52.0 | 985 | 1081 |
8 | 46 | 50 | 48.1 | 47.2 | 49.1 | 1008 | 1044 |
e | 46 | 53 | 49.3 | 48.4 | 49.5 | 1010 | 1099 |
f | 65 | 52 | 46.7 | 47.2 | 46.1 | 1008 | 1090 |
g | 48 | 51 | 48.4 | 48.4 | 48.3 | 1039 | 979 |
h | 50 | 53 | 50.0 | 48.4 | 51.7 | 1035 | 1087 |
i | 52 | 50 | 49.1 | 48.4 | 49.8 | 1019 | 1084 |
试样 | 晶相 | Cr | Mn | Ni | Mo | W | Co | Cu | N |
605258 | 铁素体 | 29.8 | 1.3 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 1.4 | 0.11 | ||
奥氏体 | 28.3 | 1.4 | 7.3 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 0.60 | |||
605249 | 铁素体 | 29.8 | 1.1 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 0.10 |
奥氏体 | 27.3 | 1.2 | 7.9 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 0.53 | |||
605259 | 铁素体 | 29.7 | 1.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 0.10 | ||
奥氏体 | 28.1 | 1.4 | 7.8 | 3.3 | 0.58 | 0.59 | |||
605260 | 铁素体 | 284 | 1.3 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 1.4 | 0.08 | ||
奥氏体 | 26.5 | 1.4 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 0.54 | |||
605250 | 铁素体 | 30.1 | 1.3 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 0.46 | 0.07 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.3 | 1.4 | 8.8 | 3.4 | 0.53 | 0.52 | |||
605251 | 铁素体 | 29.6 | 1.2 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 1.3 | 0.08 | ||
奥氏体 | 26.9 | 1.3 | 7.6 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 0.53 | |||
605261 | 铁素体 | 28.0 | 1.2 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 0.45 | 0.07 | ||
奥氏体 | 26.5 | 1.4 | 6.9 | 3.3 | 0.56 | 0.56 | |||
605252 | 铁素体 | 29.6 | 1.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 0.42 | 0.09 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.1 | 1.4 | 8.2 | 3.3 | 0.51 | 0.48 | |||
605254 | 铁素体 | 28.1 | 1.3 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 0.89 | 0.08 | ||
奥氏体 | 26.0 | 1.4 | 7.6 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 0.48 | |||
605255 | 铁素体 | 30.1 | 1.3 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 2.7 | 0.08 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.0 | 1.3 | 7.7 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 0.45 | |||
605262 | 铁素体 | 28.8 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.08 | |
奥氏体 | 26.3 | 3.2 | 8.1 | 3.0 | 0.85 | 1.1 | 0.46 | ||
605263 | 铁素体 | 29.7 | 1.3 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 0.91 | 0.07 | |
奥氏体 | 27.8 | 1.4 | 7.7 | 3.2 | 0.79 | 1.1 | 0.51 | ||
605253 | 铁素体 | 30.2 | 1.3 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 1.3 | 0.09 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.5 | 1.4 | 8.4 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 0.48 | |||
605266 | 铁素体 | 31.0 | 1.4 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 0.09 | |||
奥氏体 | 29.0 | 1.5 | 8.4 | 3.1 | 0.52 | ||||
605269 | 铁素体 | 28.7 | 1.3 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.11 | |
奥氏体 | 26.6 | 1.4 | 7.8 | 3.2 | 0.87 | 1.1 | 0.52 | ||
605268 | 铁素体 | 29.1 | 1.3 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 0.91 | 0.84 | 0.12 |
奥氏体 | 26.7 | 1.4 | 7.5 | 3.2 | 0.97 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.51 | |
605270 | 铁素体 | 30.2 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 1.3 | 0.11 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.7 | 1.3 | 8.0 | 3.2 | 1.4 | 0.47 | |||
605267 | 铁素体 | 30.1 | 1.3 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 1.3 | 0.08 | ||
奥氏体 | 27.8 | 1.4 | 7.6 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 0.46 |
试样 | α-临界点(halt) | 全部PREW | PRE<sub>α</sub> | PRE<sub>γ</sub> | PRE<sub>α</sub>/PRE<sub>γ</sub> | CPT℃Green death |
605258 | 48.2 | 50.3 | 48.1 | 49.1 | 1.021 | |
605249 | 59.8 | 48.9 | 48.3 | 46.6 | 0.967 | 75/80 |
605259 | 49.2 | 50.2 | 48.8 | 48.4 | 0.991 | |
605260 | 53.4 | 48.5 | 46.1 | 47.0 | 1.019 | |
605250 | 53.6 | 49.2 | 48.1 | 46.8 | 0.974 | 95/80 |
605251 | 54.2 | 48.2 | 48.1 | 46.9 | 0.976 | 90/80 |
605261 | 50.8 | 48.6 | 45.2 | 46.3 | 1.024 | |
605252 | 56.6 | 48.2 | 48.2 | 45.6 | 0.946 | 80/75 |
605254 | 53.2 | 48.8 | 48.5 | 46.2 | 0.953 | 90/75 |
605255 | 57.4 | 46.9 | 46.9 | 44.1 | 0.940 | 90/80 |
605262 | 57.2 | 47.9 | 48.3 | 45.0 | 0.931 | |
605263 | 53.6 | 49.7 | 49.8 | 47.8 | 0.959 | |
605253 | 52.6 | 48.4 | 48.2 | 45.4 | 0.942 | 85/75 |
605266 | 62.6 | 49.4 | 48.3 | 47.6 | 0.986 | |
605269 | 52.8 | 50.5 | 49.6 | 46.9 | 0.945 | |
605268 | 52.0 | 49.9 | 48.7 | 47.0 | 0.965 | |
605270 | 57.0 | 49.2 | 48.5 | 45.7 | 0.944 | |
605267 | 59.8 | 49.3 | 47.6 | 45.4 | 0.953 |
试样 | σ相 | Cr | Mo | W | Co | Cu | N | Ru |
605249 | 1 | 28.8 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.38 | |||
605250 | 2 | 28.8 | 4.24 | 0.6 | 0.40 | |||
605251 | l | 28.1 | 4.24 | 1.5 | 0.38 | |||
605252 | 1 | 28.4 | 4.23 | 0.5 | 0.37 | |||
605253 | 1 | 28.8 | 4.16 | 1.5 | 0.37 | |||
605254 | 1 | 26.9 | 4.80 | 1.0 | 0.38 | |||
605255 | 1 | 28.6 | 4.04 | 3.0 | 0.31 | |||
605258 | 2 | 29.0 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.46 | |||
605259 | 1 | 29.0 | 4.23 | 0.6 | 0.45 | |||
605260 | 1 | 27.5 | 4.22 | 1.5 | 0.44 | |||
605261 | 2 | 27.8 | 4.22 | 0.6 | 0.43 | |||
605262 | 4 | 27.6 | 3.93 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.36 | ||
605263 | 5 | 28.7 | 3.96 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.40 | ||
605266 | 1 | 30.0 | 4.02 | 0.38 | ||||
605267 | 1 | 29.3 | 4.23 | 1.5 | 0.38 | |||
605268 | 2 | 28.2 | 3.98 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.43 | |
605269 | 3 | 28.5 | 3.97 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.45 | ||
605270 | 3 | 28.8 | 4.19 | 1.5 | 0.41 | 0.1 |
试样 | 退火[℃/分钟] | 淬火 | 冲击强度[J] | 冲击强度[J] | 冲击强度[J] |
605249 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
605250 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
605251 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
605252 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
605253 | 1100/20 | 水 | 258 | 267 | 257 |
605254 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
605255 | 1100/20 | 水 | >300 | >300 | >300 |
Claims (20)
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SE0102931A SE524952C2 (sv) | 2001-09-02 | 2001-09-02 | Duplex rostfri stållegering |
SE01029313 | 2001-09-02 |
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US (1) | US20030086808A1 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP1423548B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4234592B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20090128568A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100465325C (zh) |
AT (2) | ATE335867T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002328002B9 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0212270B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2459253A1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE60225951T2 (zh) |
DK (2) | DK1722002T3 (zh) |
ES (2) | ES2300088T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA04002017A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO338090B1 (zh) |
OA (1) | OA12657A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL199387B1 (zh) |
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CN111511943A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-08-07 | 塞彭公司 | 双相不锈钢及其用途 |
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SE524951C2 (sv) * | 2001-09-02 | 2004-10-26 | Sandvik Ab | Användning av en duplex rostfri stållegering |
SE527177C2 (sv) * | 2001-09-25 | 2006-01-17 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Användning av ett austenitiskt rostfritt stål |
SE527178C2 (sv) * | 2003-03-02 | 2006-01-17 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Användning av en duplex rostfri stållegering |
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MX2010005668A (es) | 2007-12-20 | 2010-06-03 | Ati Properties Inc | Acero inoxidable austenitico delgado resistente a la corrosion. |
RU2461641C2 (ru) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-09-20 | ЭйТиАй ПРОПЕРТИЗ, ИНК. | Аустенитная нержавеющая сталь с низким содержанием никеля и содержащая стабилизирующие элементы |
US8337749B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-12-25 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Lean austenitic stainless steel |
CN101215673B (zh) * | 2008-01-08 | 2010-12-01 | 上海大学 | 高性能双相不锈钢合金材料及其制备方法 |
FI121340B (fi) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-10-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Dupleksinen ruostumaton teräs |
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FI125854B (fi) * | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Dupleksi ruostumaton teräs |
JP5403192B1 (ja) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-01-29 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 2相ステンレス鋼 |
DE102013110743B4 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-02-11 | Böhler Edelstahl GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Duplexstahles |
KR20180031009A (ko) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-03-27 | 산드빅 인터렉츄얼 프로퍼티 에이비 | 듀플렉스 스테인레스 강 및 상기 듀플렉스 스테인레스 강의 성형품 |
CN107937825A (zh) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-20 | 江阴方圆环锻法兰有限公司 | 油气用双相钢阀门锻件及其锻造方法 |
US11098387B2 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-08-24 | Ab Sandvik Materials Technology | Duplex stainless steel strip and method for producing thereof |
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CN112342473A (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-02-09 | 江苏华久辐条制造有限公司 | 一种冷轧带钢表面耐蚀处理方法 |
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CN111511943B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2022-02-01 | 塞彭公司 | 双相不锈钢及其用途 |
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