CN100409070C - 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法 - Google Patents

改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100409070C
CN100409070C CNB200610098555XA CN200610098555A CN100409070C CN 100409070 C CN100409070 C CN 100409070C CN B200610098555X A CNB200610098555X A CN B200610098555XA CN 200610098555 A CN200610098555 A CN 200610098555A CN 100409070 C CN100409070 C CN 100409070C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
miniature cup
liquid crystal
composition
miniature
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB200610098555XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1877415A (zh
Inventor
梁荣昌
曾金仁
李英熙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E Ink California LLC
Original Assignee
Sipix Imaging Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sipix Imaging Inc filed Critical Sipix Imaging Inc
Publication of CN1877415A publication Critical patent/CN1877415A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100409070C publication Critical patent/CN100409070C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/0073—Optical laminates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133377—Cells with plural compartments or having plurality of liquid crystal microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. one microcell per pixel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13475—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer is doped with a pleochroic dye, e.g. GH-LC cell
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
CNB200610098555XA 2002-11-25 2003-03-26 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN100409070C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42917702P 2002-11-25 2002-11-25
US60/429,177 2002-11-25

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB031213677A Division CN1267773C (zh) 2002-11-25 2003-03-26 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1877415A CN1877415A (zh) 2006-12-13
CN100409070C true CN100409070C (zh) 2008-08-06

Family

ID=32393515

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB200610098555XA Expired - Fee Related CN100409070C (zh) 2002-11-25 2003-03-26 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法
CNB031213677A Expired - Fee Related CN1267773C (zh) 2002-11-25 2003-03-26 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB031213677A Expired - Fee Related CN1267773C (zh) 2002-11-25 2003-03-26 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7141279B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP2006510925A (https=)
KR (1) KR101049384B1 (https=)
CN (2) CN100409070C (https=)
AU (1) AU2003295792A1 (https=)
TW (1) TWI297089B (https=)
WO (1) WO2004049044A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8282762B2 (en) 2001-01-11 2012-10-09 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and process for its manufacture
TW575646B (en) * 2002-09-04 2004-02-11 Sipix Imaging Inc Novel adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays
US7166182B2 (en) * 2002-09-04 2007-01-23 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays
US7616374B2 (en) * 2002-09-23 2009-11-10 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic displays with improved high temperature performance
US8023071B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2011-09-20 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display
US9346987B2 (en) * 2003-01-24 2016-05-24 E Ink California, Llc Adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays
US7572491B2 (en) * 2003-01-24 2009-08-11 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays
KR101293444B1 (ko) * 2004-04-05 2013-08-05 리쿠아비스타 비.브이. 전기습윤 효과를 기초로 한 디스플레이 디바이스
US7358283B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2008-04-15 3D Systems, Inc. Radiation curable compositions useful in image projection systems
US7876400B2 (en) 2005-10-31 2011-01-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Optical modulation system
US7612859B2 (en) 2005-10-31 2009-11-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Ultra-violet radiation absorbing grid
US20070268446A1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-22 Shie-Chang Jeng Liquid crystal device and method for forming the same
US20150005720A1 (en) 2006-07-18 2015-01-01 E Ink California, Llc Electrophoretic display
US8830561B2 (en) 2006-07-18 2014-09-09 E Ink California, Llc Electrophoretic display
TWI491953B (zh) * 2006-07-18 2015-07-11 希畢克斯幻像有限公司 電泳顯示器
KR100856151B1 (ko) * 2006-11-06 2008-09-03 아이디 리써치 피티와이 리미티드 고분자 분산형 액정표시장치의 전극 단자부 제조방법
US7905977B2 (en) * 2006-11-17 2011-03-15 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Post conversion methods for display devices
DE602006008489D1 (de) * 2006-11-30 2009-09-24 Sony Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines polymer-dispergierten Flüssigkristalls
KR101616508B1 (ko) * 2009-09-23 2016-04-28 삼성전자주식회사 이색성 염료를 포함하는 고분자 분산형 액정 필름의 형성 방법
KR200451671Y1 (ko) * 2010-02-26 2011-01-05 (주)휴먼전자엔씨 터치 센서
WO2011146058A1 (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 Versaglass, Llc Electro-optical switchable window
FR2972814B1 (fr) * 2011-03-16 2014-04-18 Essilor Int Element optique transparent a plusieurs couches constituees de pavages cellulaires
TWI461810B (zh) * 2011-09-28 2014-11-21 電子紙結構及其製作方法
EP3564745B1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2022-05-04 E Ink California, LLC Microcups designs for electrophoretic display
US10401668B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2019-09-03 E Ink California, Llc Display device with visually-distinguishable watermark area and non-watermark area
US9388307B2 (en) * 2012-11-27 2016-07-12 E Ink California, Llc Microcup compositions
JP2014114402A (ja) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-26 Taiyo Ink Mfg Ltd 光硬化性組成物および成型品
KR102314707B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2021-10-20 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 광 제어 장치, 상기 광 제어 장치의 제조방법, 및 상기 광 제어 장치를 포함한 투명표시장치
US9989798B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2018-06-05 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Light controlling apparatus, method of fabricating the light controlling apparatus and transparent display device including the light controlling apparatus with transparent mode and light shielding mode
US20180311937A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-11-01 Gauzy Ltd Multiple and single layers liquid crystal dispersion devices for common and direct glazing applications and methods thereof
US10802373B1 (en) 2017-06-26 2020-10-13 E Ink Corporation Reflective microcells for electrophoretic displays and methods of making the same
US10921676B2 (en) 2017-08-30 2021-02-16 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium
US10698265B1 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-06-30 E Ink California, Llc Quantum dot film
KR102521144B1 (ko) 2018-08-10 2023-04-12 이 잉크 캘리포니아 엘엘씨 쌍안정 전기영동 유체를 포함하는 전환가능한 광 시준층에 대한 구동 파형들
JP7108779B2 (ja) 2018-08-10 2022-07-28 イー インク カリフォルニア， エルエルシー 反射体を伴う切り替え可能な光コリメート層
US11397366B2 (en) 2018-08-10 2022-07-26 E Ink California, Llc Switchable light-collimating layer including bistable electrophoretic fluid
CN115150487A (zh) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 华为技术有限公司 光学膜组件、后盖和电子设备
JP7688154B2 (ja) 2021-04-16 2025-06-03 イー インク コーポレイション 薄型縁シールを伴う電気泳動ディスプレイ
JP2024536760A (ja) 2021-09-16 2024-10-08 イー インク コーポレイション 改良された透過率を伴う切り替え可能な光コリメート層
US11966111B2 (en) * 2022-06-27 2024-04-23 Wicue Usa Inc. Microstructured liquid crystal film for automotive glass
WO2025147410A2 (en) 2024-01-02 2025-07-10 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media comprising a cationic charge control agent
US20250224645A1 (en) 2024-01-05 2025-07-10 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium comprising particles having a pigment core and a polymeric shell
US20250224646A1 (en) 2024-01-08 2025-07-10 E Ink Corporation Adhesive Layer Comprising Conductive Filler Particles and a Polymeric Dispersant
WO2025230802A1 (en) 2024-04-30 2025-11-06 E Ink Corporation A variable light transmission device comprising microcells
US20250370306A1 (en) 2024-05-30 2025-12-04 E Ink Corporation Chemically-Resistant Multi-Layered Electro-Optic Device and a Method of Making the Same
WO2026006119A1 (en) 2024-06-26 2026-01-02 E Ink Corporation A variable light transmission device comprising microcells
WO2026006117A1 (en) 2024-06-26 2026-01-02 E Ink Corporation A variable light transmission device comprising microcells
US20260003243A1 (en) 2024-06-26 2026-01-01 E Ink Corporation Variable light transmission device comprising microcells

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5835174A (en) * 1995-10-12 1998-11-10 Rohm And Haas Company Droplets and particles containing liquid crystal and films and apparatus containing the same
CN1321254A (zh) * 1999-07-28 2001-11-07 松下电器产业株式会社 滤色片的制造方法、滤色片和液晶器件
CN1363849A (zh) * 2001-01-11 2002-08-14 希毕克斯幻像有限公司 一种改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其新颖的制作方法

Family Cites Families (128)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US196525A (en) * 1877-10-30 Improvement in lathe-chucks
US188053A (en) * 1877-03-06 Improvement in cranberry-separators
US18043A (en) * 1857-08-25 Pin-sticking machine
US77571A (en) * 1868-05-05 Improvement in machines for cleaning feathers
US67170A (en) * 1867-07-30 Edward de la geanja
US57226A (en) * 1866-08-14 Improvement in hand-looms
US56097A (en) * 1866-07-03 Improved evaporator
US60410A (en) * 1866-12-11 newman
US36649A (en) * 1862-10-14 Improvement in lamps
US29969A (en) * 1860-09-11 Improved marine propeller
US1281A (en) * 1839-08-09 Elihtj smith
US56171A (en) * 1866-07-10 Improved device fo r transm itting motion
US3291A (en) * 1843-10-06 rne s pro s
US75556A (en) * 1868-03-17 Lin ess
US53373A (en) * 1866-03-20 Improvement in oscillating pumps
US5017A (en) * 1847-03-13 1847-03-13 Self-adjusting- pendulum
US2223934A (en) * 1938-09-17 1940-12-03 Chemical Construction Corp Method for decomposing acid sludge
US3229607A (en) * 1963-03-19 1966-01-18 Polaroid Corp Photographic products, processes and apparatus
US3612758A (en) * 1969-10-03 1971-10-12 Xerox Corp Color display device
US3668106A (en) * 1970-04-09 1972-06-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Electrophoretic display device
US3689346A (en) * 1970-09-29 1972-09-05 Rowland Dev Corp Method for producing retroreflective material
US5432526A (en) 1970-12-28 1995-07-11 Hyatt; Gilbert P. Liquid crystal display having conductive cooling
US5398041A (en) * 1970-12-28 1995-03-14 Hyatt; Gilbert P. Colored liquid crystal display having cooling
US3928671A (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-12-23 Hughes Aircraft Co Process for fabricating a solid state, thin film field sustained conductivity device
US3905052A (en) * 1974-01-07 1975-09-16 Costanzo Deangelis Method and apparatus for mounting a plumbing fixture
US4093534A (en) * 1974-02-12 1978-06-06 Plessey Handel Und Investments Ag Working fluids for electrophoretic image display devices
US3908052A (en) 1974-03-06 1975-09-23 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Liquid crystal display device and method of making
US3885964A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-05-27 Du Pont Photoimaging process using nitroso dimer
US4071430A (en) * 1976-12-06 1978-01-31 North American Philips Corporation Electrophoretic image display having an improved switching time
US4190352A (en) * 1977-06-30 1980-02-26 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method and apparatus for continuously patterning a photosensitive tape
US4285801A (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-08-25 Xerox Corporation Electrophoretic display composition
JPS57104116A (en) 1980-12-19 1982-06-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electrochromic display body
JPS59171930A (ja) 1983-03-18 1984-09-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電気泳動表示素子
JPS60205452A (ja) 1984-03-30 1985-10-17 Canon Inc 露光方法
US4741604A (en) * 1985-02-01 1988-05-03 Kornfeld Cary D Electrode arrays for cellular displays
US4741988A (en) * 1985-05-08 1988-05-03 U.S. Philips Corp. Patterned polyimide film, a photosensitive polyamide acid derivative and an electrophoretic image-display cell
US4680103A (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-14 Epid. Inc. Positive particles in electrophoretic display device composition
JP2669609B2 (ja) 1986-03-03 1997-10-29 旭化成工業株式会社 液晶表示素子
US4891245A (en) * 1986-03-21 1990-01-02 Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. Electrophoretic display particles and a process for their preparation
JP2551783B2 (ja) 1987-09-29 1996-11-06 エヌオーケー株式会社 電気泳動表示装置
DE3805856A1 (de) * 1988-02-25 1989-09-07 Bayer Ag Thermoplastische blockcopolymere aus vinyl- oder vinylidenpolymersegmenten und segmenten aus fluessig-kristallinen polymeren
US4924257A (en) 1988-10-05 1990-05-08 Kantilal Jain Scan and repeat high resolution projection lithography system
US4924527A (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-05-15 Hintermeyer Marian G Garment protector
JP2733678B2 (ja) 1989-02-25 1998-03-30 エヌオーケー株式会社 電気泳動表示装置及びその製造法
JP2777729B2 (ja) 1989-04-26 1998-07-23 エヌオーケー株式会社 電気泳動表示装置及びその製造法
JP2777728B2 (ja) 1989-04-26 1998-07-23 エヌオーケー株式会社 電気泳動表示装置及びその製造法
JPH0354742A (ja) * 1989-07-21 1991-03-08 Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd 光ディスク、その製造方法および読み取り方法
EP0464224B1 (en) * 1990-01-25 2000-10-11 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Method of and material for forming thick filmy pattern
US4978062A (en) * 1990-02-28 1990-12-18 Sporlan Valve Company Thermostatic expansion valve with bi-directional flow
US5326865A (en) * 1990-06-08 1994-07-05 Hercules Incorporated Arylazo and poly(arylazo) dyes having at least one core radical selected from naphthyl or anthracyl and having at least one 2,3-dihydro-1,3-dialkyl perimidine substituent
KR930005559B1 (ko) * 1991-06-14 1993-06-23 삼성전관 주식회사 평판 디스플레이 장치
WO1993005425A1 (en) * 1991-08-29 1993-03-18 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with internal mesh background screen
US5366663A (en) * 1991-11-30 1994-11-22 Hoechst Ag Mixtures of liquid crystalline copolymers, polyether imides and compatibilizers and use thereof
JP3246935B2 (ja) * 1991-12-20 2002-01-15 出光興産株式会社 新規な高分子化合物及びそれを用いた強誘電性液晶組成物
JP3123621B2 (ja) * 1992-06-08 2001-01-15 チッソ株式会社 液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子
US5285236A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-02-08 Kanti Jain Large-area, high-throughput, high-resolution projection imaging system
JP2933805B2 (ja) * 1992-09-30 1999-08-16 シャープ株式会社 高分子分散型液晶複合膜および液晶表示素子並びにその製造方法
US5279511A (en) * 1992-10-21 1994-01-18 Copytele, Inc. Method of filling an electrophoretic display
CA2162874A1 (en) 1993-05-21 1994-12-08 Wei-Hsin Hou Methods of preparing electrophoretic dispersions containing two types of particles with different colors and opposite charges
CN1112361A (zh) * 1993-06-08 1995-11-22 精工爱普生株式会社 凹凸图案复制用的模片与凹凸图案的复制方法
IT1264903B1 (it) * 1993-06-30 1996-10-17 Sniaricerche S C P A Cristalli liquidi metallo-organici in una matrice polimerica
US5380362A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-10 Copytele, Inc. Suspension for use in electrophoretic image display systems
GB9320326D0 (en) * 1993-10-01 1993-11-17 Ici Plc Organic optical components and preparation thereof
DE69427671T2 (de) * 1993-10-19 2002-05-08 Sharp Kk Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung und ihr Herstellungsverfahren
US5480938A (en) * 1993-11-22 1996-01-02 Xerox Corporation Low surface energy material
US5403518A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-04-04 Copytele, Inc. Formulations for improved electrophoretic display suspensions and related methods
US5699097A (en) * 1994-04-22 1997-12-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Display medium and method for display therewith
EP0760872A4 (en) * 1994-05-26 1997-12-10 Copytele Inc FLUORINATED DIELECTRIC SUSPENSIONS FOR ELECTROPHORETIC IMAGE DISPLAY AND METHOD
US6120946A (en) * 1994-10-17 2000-09-19 Corning Incorporated Method for printing a color filter
EP0830595A1 (en) 1995-06-08 1998-03-25 Visible Genetics Inc. Microelectrophoresis chip for moving and separating nucleic acids and other charged molecules
JP3059360B2 (ja) * 1995-06-28 2000-07-04 シャープ株式会社 液晶パネルの製造方法および製造用プレス装置
US6017584A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-01-25 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US6120839A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US6120588A (en) * 1996-07-19 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electronically addressable microencapsulated ink and display thereof
US5652645A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-07-29 Anvik Corporation High-throughput, high-resolution, projection patterning system for large, flexible, roll-fed, electronic-module substrates
JP3358935B2 (ja) * 1995-10-02 2002-12-24 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法
US6037058A (en) * 1995-10-12 2000-03-14 Rohms And Haas Company Particles and droplets containing liquid domains and method for forming in an acueous medium
KR100218986B1 (ko) * 1995-12-27 1999-09-01 니시무로 타이죠 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법
JPH09304757A (ja) * 1996-03-11 1997-11-28 Sharp Corp 液晶表示素子及びその製造方法
US5930026A (en) * 1996-10-25 1999-07-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor
US5942154A (en) * 1996-10-28 1999-08-24 Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
GB2321718A (en) 1997-01-31 1998-08-05 Nat Science Council LIquid crystal display
US5961804A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-10-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microencapsulated electrophoretic display
US5818625A (en) * 1997-04-02 1998-10-06 Gentex Corporation Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface metal reflector
US5877848A (en) * 1997-04-02 1999-03-02 Macdermid Imaging Technology, Incorporated Continuous production of cross-linked resin relief images for printing plates
ATE217424T1 (de) 1997-06-12 2002-05-15 Papyron B V Substrat mit gerichteter leitfähigkeit senkrecht zu seiner oberfläche, vorrichtungen mit einem solchen substrat und verfahren zur herstellung eines solchen substrates
US5967871A (en) 1997-07-24 1999-10-19 Photonics Systems, Inc. Method for making back glass substrate for plasma display panel
US6166797A (en) 1997-08-08 2000-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Diffusion barrier layers with microstructured spacing members for liquid crystal display panel substrates
US6018383A (en) * 1997-08-20 2000-01-25 Anvik Corporation Very large area patterning system for flexible substrates
US6067185A (en) * 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
JP3654483B2 (ja) * 1997-10-09 2005-06-02 富士写真フイルム株式会社 液晶表示装置の製造方法
DE69820223T2 (de) * 1997-10-15 2004-09-16 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., Sakai Verfahren zur herstellung von monodispersen polymeren, verfahren zur kontinuierlichen polymerisation von cyclischen monomeren und daraus hergestellte polymere
US5914806A (en) * 1998-02-11 1999-06-22 International Business Machines Corporation Stable electrophoretic particles for displays
EP0990942A4 (en) 1998-03-19 2005-07-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Liquid crystal display and method for the production thereof
KR100405126B1 (ko) 1998-03-19 2003-11-10 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 수지ㆍ액정형성체, 액정장치, 이들을 사용한 액정표시장치및 이들의 제조방법
AU3487599A (en) 1998-04-10 1999-11-01 E-Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
WO1999056171A1 (en) 1998-04-27 1999-11-04 E-Ink Corporation Shutter mode microencapsulated electrophoretic display
EP0962808A3 (en) * 1998-06-01 2000-10-18 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophoretic display device and driving method therefor
US6319381B1 (en) * 1998-06-11 2001-11-20 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods of forming a face plate assembly of a color display
EP1093600B1 (en) 1998-07-08 2004-09-15 E Ink Corporation Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
JP2000035677A (ja) 1998-07-17 2000-02-02 Adtec Engineeng:Kk 露光装置
JP2000075497A (ja) 1998-08-26 2000-03-14 Adtec Engineeng Co Ltd 露光装置
US6184856B1 (en) * 1998-09-16 2001-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Transmissive electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells
KR20000035416A (ko) * 1998-11-13 2000-06-26 모리시타 요이찌 조광체, 광학적 소자 및 전기적 소자, 및 그 제조방법
WO2000036649A1 (en) 1998-12-11 2000-06-22 Zetfolie B.V. Method for producing a substrate with undirectional conductivity and display device using such a substrate in an anisotropic contact layer
US6312304B1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays
US6514328B1 (en) * 1999-02-05 2003-02-04 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Marking ink composition and display medium using the same
US6327072B1 (en) * 1999-04-06 2001-12-04 E Ink Corporation Microcell electrophoretic displays
JP2001056653A (ja) * 1999-06-11 2001-02-27 Ricoh Co Ltd 電気泳動表示用表示液、表示粒子及び、それらを利用した表示媒体、表示装置、表示方法、表示カード、記録シート、ディスプレイ、可逆表示型看板
DE19927359A1 (de) 1999-06-16 2000-12-21 Creavis Tech & Innovation Gmbh Elektrophoretische Displays aus lichtstreuenden Trägermaterialien
US6392786B1 (en) * 1999-07-01 2002-05-21 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers
JP2001042118A (ja) 1999-08-02 2001-02-16 Canon Inc カラーフィルタとその連続製造方法、該カラーフィルタを用いた液晶素子
US6337761B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2002-01-08 Lucent Technologies Inc. Electrophoretic display and method of making the same
US6933098B2 (en) 2000-01-11 2005-08-23 Sipix Imaging Inc. Process for roll-to-roll manufacture of a display by synchronized photolithographic exposure on a substrate web
US6930818B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2005-08-16 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6672921B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-01-06 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Manufacturing process for electrophoretic display
US6833943B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-21 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6788449B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-09-07 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6831770B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-14 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6545797B2 (en) * 2001-06-11 2003-04-08 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Process for imagewise opening and filling color display components and color displays manufactured thereof
JP4006925B2 (ja) * 2000-05-30 2007-11-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 電気泳動表示装置の製造方法
US6750844B2 (en) 2000-06-14 2004-06-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophoretic display device and process for production thereof
EP1195603B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2006-06-07 Seiko Epson Corporation Electrophoretic device and method of manufacturing it
TW556044B (en) 2001-02-15 2003-10-01 Sipix Imaging Inc Process for roll-to-roll manufacture of a display by synchronized photolithographic exposure on a substrate web
JP3813829B2 (ja) * 2001-03-21 2006-08-23 株式会社東芝 電気泳動表示装置
US6753067B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2004-06-22 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Microcup compositions having improved flexure resistance and release properties
US20020188053A1 (en) 2001-06-04 2002-12-12 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Composition and process for the sealing of microcups in roll-to-roll display manufacturing
US6652072B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-11-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Interconnect circuit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5835174A (en) * 1995-10-12 1998-11-10 Rohm And Haas Company Droplets and particles containing liquid crystal and films and apparatus containing the same
CN1321254A (zh) * 1999-07-28 2001-11-07 松下电器产业株式会社 滤色片的制造方法、滤色片和液晶器件
CN1363849A (zh) * 2001-01-11 2002-08-14 希毕克斯幻像有限公司 一种改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其新颖的制作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1267773C (zh) 2006-08-02
US7141279B2 (en) 2006-11-28
AU2003295792A1 (en) 2004-06-18
AU2003295792A8 (en) 2004-06-18
US20040170776A1 (en) 2004-09-02
TWI297089B (en) 2008-05-21
JP2006510925A (ja) 2006-03-30
KR101049384B1 (ko) 2011-07-14
CN1877415A (zh) 2006-12-13
KR20050085151A (ko) 2005-08-29
WO2004049044A2 (en) 2004-06-10
WO2004049044A3 (en) 2004-12-23
CN1503034A (zh) 2004-06-09
TW200408873A (en) 2004-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100409070C (zh) 改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制造方法
CN100543543C (zh) 一种改良的透射式或反射式液晶显示器及其制作方法
DE69932469T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Lichtmodulationsvorrichtung
CN100388113C (zh) 电泳显示器及其制造方法
CN1513131B (zh) 具有位于基底之间的聚合物涂布元件所构成的液晶显示装置及其加工方法
US6331881B1 (en) Liquid crystal device with composite layer of cured resin pillars and liquid crystal phase and method of producing the same
US7471369B2 (en) Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and process for its manufacture
US5986729A (en) Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
US8282762B2 (en) Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and process for its manufacture
JP2004521377A5 (https=)
CN103823323B (zh) 一种多组分胆甾型液晶电子纸的封装结构及其制造方法
US8023071B2 (en) Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display
JPH06242423A (ja) 高分子分散型液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
CN102621748A (zh) 液晶面板的制作方法
JPH06242422A (ja) 高分子分散型液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
JP2001033807A (ja) 液晶光変調素子
JPH06281917A (ja) 高分子分散型液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
JPH0895011A (ja) 液晶デバイス及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置
JPH0854634A (ja) 液晶光学素子及びその製造方法
JPH06160819A (ja) 液晶／高分子複合膜型表示装置及びその製造方法
JPH0854611A (ja) 液晶／高分子複合膜型表示素子及びその製造方法
JP2000169851A (ja) 液晶表示素子
JPH04250427A (ja) 液晶デバイス

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080806

Termination date: 20180326