CN100378804C - 利用薄钌间隔层和高磁场退火的增强反平行被钉扎传感器 - Google Patents
利用薄钌间隔层和高磁场退火的增强反平行被钉扎传感器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100378804C CN100378804C CNB2006100051812A CN200610005181A CN100378804C CN 100378804 C CN100378804 C CN 100378804C CN B2006100051812 A CNB2006100051812 A CN B2006100051812A CN 200610005181 A CN200610005181 A CN 200610005181A CN 100378804 C CN100378804 C CN 100378804C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ruthenium
- spacer
- layer
- sensor
- antiparallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 82
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 32
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910003321 CoFe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009812 interlayer coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002772 conduction electron Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019041 PtMn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001659 ion-beam spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
- G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
- G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
- G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
- G11B5/3906—Details related to the use of magnetic thin film layers or to their effects
- G11B5/3909—Arrangements using a magnetic tunnel junction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/02—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
- G01R33/06—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
- G01R33/09—Magnetoresistive devices
- G01R33/093—Magnetoresistive devices using multilayer structures, e.g. giant magnetoresistance sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
- G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
- G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
- G11B5/3906—Details related to the use of magnetic thin film layers or to their effects
- G11B5/3929—Disposition of magnetic thin films not used for directly coupling magnetic flux from the track to the MR film or for shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/11—Magnetic recording head
- Y10T428/1107—Magnetoresistive
- Y10T428/1121—Multilayer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/048,406 | 2005-02-01 | ||
| US11/048,406 US7408747B2 (en) | 2005-02-01 | 2005-02-01 | Enhanced anti-parallel-pinned sensor using thin ruthenium spacer and high magnetic field annealing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1815561A CN1815561A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
| CN100378804C true CN100378804C (zh) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=36424595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100051812A Expired - Fee Related CN100378804C (zh) | 2005-02-01 | 2006-01-13 | 利用薄钌间隔层和高磁场退火的增强反平行被钉扎传感器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7408747B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1688923A3 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2006216945A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20060088482A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100378804C (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG124377A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7494927B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2009-02-24 | Asm International N.V. | Method of growing electrical conductors |
| US7666773B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-02-23 | Asm International N.V. | Selective deposition of noble metal thin films |
| US8025922B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2011-09-27 | Asm International N.V. | Enhanced deposition of noble metals |
| US7435484B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-10-14 | Asm Japan K.K. | Ruthenium thin film-formed structure |
| KR101544198B1 (ko) | 2007-10-17 | 2015-08-12 | 한국에이에스엠지니텍 주식회사 | 루테늄 막 형성 방법 |
| US7655564B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2010-02-02 | Asm Japan, K.K. | Method for forming Ta-Ru liner layer for Cu wiring |
| US7799674B2 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2010-09-21 | Asm Japan K.K. | Ruthenium alloy film for copper interconnects |
| US8084104B2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2011-12-27 | Asm Japan K.K. | Atomic composition controlled ruthenium alloy film formed by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition |
| US8133555B2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2012-03-13 | Asm Japan K.K. | Method for forming metal film by ALD using beta-diketone metal complex |
| US9379011B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2016-06-28 | Asm International N.V. | Methods for depositing nickel films and for making nickel silicide and nickel germanide |
| US8329569B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2012-12-11 | Asm America, Inc. | Deposition of ruthenium or ruthenium dioxide |
| US8871617B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2014-10-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Deposition and reduction of mixed metal oxide thin films |
| CN102901940B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州大学 | 基于磁温差电效应的传感器元件及其实现方法 |
| US20150213815A1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-07-30 | Seagate Technology Llc | Synthetic antiferromagnetic reader |
| US9607842B1 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2017-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming metal silicides |
| US9502640B1 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2016-11-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Structure and method to reduce shorting in STT-MRAM device |
| US9508367B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-11-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunnel magnetoresistive sensor having conductive ceramic layers |
| US9747931B1 (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2017-08-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tunnel magnetoresistive sensor having stabilized magnetic shield and dielectric gap sensor |
| US11217744B2 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-01-04 | HeFeChip Corporation Limited | Magnetic memory device with multiple sidewall spacers covering sidewall of MTJ element and method for manufacturing the same |
| KR102953798B1 (ko) | 2020-06-24 | 2026-04-15 | 에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이. | 몰리브덴을 포함하는 막의 기상 증착 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5856897A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-biased dual spin valve sensor |
| US6153320A (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic devices with laminated ferromagnetic structures formed with improved antiferromagnetically coupling films |
| US6620530B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-09-16 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Synthetic anti-parallel spin valve, having improved robustness, and process to manufacture it |
| CN1180400C (zh) * | 1995-09-11 | 2004-12-15 | 国际商业机器公司 | 磁盘记录系统和双磁电阻读传感器 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3212569B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-27 | 2001-09-25 | アルプス電気株式会社 | デュアルスピンバルブ型薄膜磁気素子及び薄膜磁気ヘッド及びデュアルスピンバルブ型薄膜磁気素子の製造方法 |
| US6522507B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-02-18 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Single top spin valve heads for ultra-high recording density |
| US6521098B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2003-02-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Fabrication method for spin valve sensor with insulating and conducting seed layers |
| JP2002117508A (ja) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気ヘッドおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3890893B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2007-03-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | スピントンネル磁気抵抗効果膜及び素子及びそれを用いた磁気抵抗センサー、及び磁気装置及びその製造方法 |
| JP2002359415A (ja) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-13 | Sony Corp | 面垂直電流型磁気抵抗効果素子、その製造方法、再生ヘッド、及びこれを搭載した情報記憶装置 |
| JP2003086866A (ja) | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-20 | Anelva Corp | スピンバルブ型巨大磁気抵抗薄膜の製造方法 |
| US6775903B2 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2004-08-17 | Headway Technolog | Method for fabricating a top magnetoresistive sensor element having a synthetic pinned layer |
| JP2003242612A (ja) | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | フラックスガイド型素子、及び、それを有するヘッド並びにドライブ |
| US7161771B2 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2007-01-09 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Dual spin valve sensor with a longitudinal bias stack |
| US6822838B2 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2004-11-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual magnetic tunnel junction sensor with a longitudinal bias stack |
| JP3973495B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-19 | 2007-09-12 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 磁気ヘッド及びその製造方法 |
| CN101114694A (zh) * | 2002-11-26 | 2008-01-30 | 株式会社东芝 | 磁单元和磁存储器 |
| US7042684B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-05-09 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Structure/method to form bottom spin valves for ultra-high density |
| JPWO2005008799A1 (ja) | 2003-07-18 | 2006-09-07 | 富士通株式会社 | Cpp磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法、磁気ヘッド、磁気記憶装置 |
| US7068478B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2006-06-27 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | CPP GMR read head |
| US20050264952A1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-01 | Fujitsu Limited | Magneto-resistive element, magnetic head and magnetic storage apparatus |
| US7351483B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2008-04-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic tunnel junctions using amorphous materials as reference and free layers |
| US7367109B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-05-06 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Method of fabricating magnetic sensors with pinned layers with zero net magnetic moment |
| US7606009B2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2009-10-20 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Read sensor stabilized by bidirectional anisotropy |
| US7595520B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-09-29 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Capping layer for a magnetic tunnel junction device to enhance dR/R and a method of making the same |
-
2005
- 2005-02-01 US US11/048,406 patent/US7408747B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-03 EP EP06000077A patent/EP1688923A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-01-13 CN CNB2006100051812A patent/CN100378804C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-19 SG SG200600376A patent/SG124377A1/en unknown
- 2006-01-20 KR KR1020060006404A patent/KR20060088482A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-01-27 JP JP2006018412A patent/JP2006216945A/ja active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 US US12/172,134 patent/US7848064B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1180400C (zh) * | 1995-09-11 | 2004-12-15 | 国际商业机器公司 | 磁盘记录系统和双磁电阻读传感器 |
| US5856897A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-biased dual spin valve sensor |
| US6153320A (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic devices with laminated ferromagnetic structures formed with improved antiferromagnetically coupling films |
| US6620530B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-09-16 | Headway Technologies, Inc. | Synthetic anti-parallel spin valve, having improved robustness, and process to manufacture it |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2006216945A (ja) | 2006-08-17 |
| US7848064B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
| US20060171083A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| KR20060088482A (ko) | 2006-08-04 |
| EP1688923A3 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
| CN1815561A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
| EP1688923A2 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
| SG124377A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| US7408747B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
| US20080285182A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Owner name: HGST NETHERLANDS BV Free format text: FORMER NAME: HITACHI GLOBAL STORAGE TECH |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Amsterdam Patentee after: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B. V. Address before: Amsterdam Patentee before: Hitachi Global Storage Tech |
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