CH640431A5 - Process for applying coatings - Google Patents
Process for applying coatings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH640431A5 CH640431A5 CH118779A CH118779A CH640431A5 CH 640431 A5 CH640431 A5 CH 640431A5 CH 118779 A CH118779 A CH 118779A CH 118779 A CH118779 A CH 118779A CH 640431 A5 CH640431 A5 CH 640431A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- explosive mixture
- combustion chamber
- detonation
- coating
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/02—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of pressure only
- C23C24/04—Impact or kinetic deposition of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0006—Spraying by means of explosions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/126—Detonation spraying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/009,947 US4258091A (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-06 | Method for coating |
| CH118779A CH640431A5 (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-07 | Process for applying coatings |
| DE2905728A DE2905728C2 (de) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-15 | Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines pulverförmigen Überzugsstoffes durch Explosions-Plattieren |
| FR7908365A FR2452995A1 (fr) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-04-03 | Procede d'application d'un revetement pulverulent a l'aide de l'energie d'une explosion |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/009,947 US4258091A (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-06 | Method for coating |
| CH118779A CH640431A5 (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-07 | Process for applying coatings |
| DE2905728A DE2905728C2 (de) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-15 | Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines pulverförmigen Überzugsstoffes durch Explosions-Plattieren |
| FR7908365A FR2452995A1 (fr) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-04-03 | Procede d'application d'un revetement pulverulent a l'aide de l'energie d'une explosion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH640431A5 true CH640431A5 (en) | 1984-01-13 |
Family
ID=27428110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH118779A CH640431A5 (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1979-02-07 | Process for applying coatings |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4258091A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CH (1) | CH640431A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2905728C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2452995A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0285999A1 (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | A production method of superconductive thin film and a device thereof |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH654494A5 (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1986-02-28 | Ts K Bjuro Leninskaya Kuznitsa | Explosive-coating system |
| SU1319915A1 (ru) * | 1983-09-02 | 1987-06-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3783 | Устройство дл дозировани и ввода порошка в ствол детонационной установки |
| DE3331961A1 (de) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-04-25 | INTERATOM GmbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Verfahren zum loeten und/oder zur oberflaechenbeschichtung von werkstuecken |
| US4902539A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-02-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel-oxidant mixture for detonation gun flame-plating |
| US4826734A (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tungsten carbide-cobalt coatings for various articles |
| US5223332A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1993-06-29 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Duplex coatings for various substrates |
| DE69128715D1 (de) * | 1991-03-27 | 1998-02-19 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von metallprodukten durch plasma-detonation |
| US5445325A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-08-29 | White; Randall R. | Tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US5405085A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-04-11 | White; Randall R. | Tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US5520334A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1996-05-28 | White; Randall R. | Air and fuel mixing chamber for a tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US6168828B1 (en) | 1995-12-26 | 2001-01-02 | Aerostar Coating, S.L. | Labyrinth gas feed apparatus and method for a detonation gun |
| US6000627A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1999-12-14 | Aerostar Coatings, S.L. | Detonation gun apparatus and method |
| EP0866732B1 (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 2002-10-30 | Aerostar Coatings, S.L. | Labyrinth gas feed apparatus and method for a detonation gun |
| EP1013344B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 2005-03-30 | Aerostar Coatings, S.L. | System for injecting gas into a detonation projection gun |
| RU2198037C2 (ru) * | 1998-01-23 | 2003-02-10 | Аэростар Коатингс, С.Л. | Способ инжекции порошка для детонирующего пистолета-распылителя |
| RU2383655C2 (ru) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-03-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Самарский государственный технический университет" | Способ детонационного нанесения покрытий |
| RU2659554C1 (ru) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-07-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет" | Способ нанесения износостойких покрытий на основе карбида титана, никеля и алюминия на штамповые стали |
| RU2653395C1 (ru) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-05-08 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет" | Способ нанесения износостойких покрытий на основе карбида титана, Cr3 C2 и алюминия на штамповые стали |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA636847A (en) * | 1962-02-20 | B. Sargent Herbert | Coated bodies | |
| CH226698A (de) * | 1940-09-29 | 1943-04-30 | Gfeller Fritz | Verfahren und Gerät zum Spritzen thermoplastischer Materialien. |
| LU33864A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1954-10-21 | |||
| US2950867A (en) * | 1954-10-21 | 1960-08-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Pulse powder feed for detonation waves |
| US2869924A (en) * | 1955-03-28 | 1959-01-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for utilizing detonation waves |
| US3150828A (en) * | 1961-10-04 | 1964-09-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for utilizing detonation waves |
| IT961343B (it) * | 1971-07-12 | 1973-12-10 | N Proizv Objedinenie Kievarmat | Perfezionamento nei dispositivi per la lavorazione a detonazione di materiali |
| SU438215A1 (ru) * | 1973-07-09 | 1977-11-25 | Ордена Ленина Завод "Ленинская Кузница" | Установка дл детонационной обработки материалов |
| CH625977A5 (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1981-10-30 | Zverev Anatoly | Detonation coating installation |
| SE431835B (sv) * | 1977-12-21 | 1984-03-05 | Inst Materialovedenia Akademii | Anordning for paforande av beleggningar pa alster genom detonering |
-
1979
- 1979-02-06 US US06/009,947 patent/US4258091A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-07 CH CH118779A patent/CH640431A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-15 DE DE2905728A patent/DE2905728C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-03 FR FR7908365A patent/FR2452995A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0285999A1 (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | A production method of superconductive thin film and a device thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2452995A1 (fr) | 1980-10-31 |
| DE2905728A1 (de) | 1980-08-28 |
| DE2905728C2 (de) | 1982-11-18 |
| FR2452995B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1983-03-25 |
| US4258091A (en) | 1981-03-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |