CH495415A - Harzleimmasse Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, sowie deren Verwendung - Google Patents
Harzleimmasse Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, sowie deren VerwendungInfo
- Publication number
- CH495415A CH495415A CH79267A CH79267A CH495415A CH 495415 A CH495415 A CH 495415A CH 79267 A CH79267 A CH 79267A CH 79267 A CH79267 A CH 79267A CH 495415 A CH495415 A CH 495415A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- salt
- glue
- natural resin
- size
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical group COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexene Natural products CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/42—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups anionic
- D21H17/43—Carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
- D21H17/375—Poly(meth)acrylamide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US52151066A | 1966-01-19 | 1966-01-19 | |
| US52151666A | 1966-01-19 | 1966-01-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH495415A true CH495415A (de) | 1970-08-31 |
Family
ID=27060491
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH79167A CH496079A (de) | 1966-01-19 | 1967-01-19 | Harzleimmasse, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| CH79267A CH495415A (de) | 1966-01-19 | 1967-01-19 | Harzleimmasse Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, sowie deren Verwendung |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH79167A CH496079A (de) | 1966-01-19 | 1967-01-19 | Harzleimmasse, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE692765A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (2) | CH496079A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE1617205C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK128908B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (2) | FI46739C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1508662A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (2) | GB1178056A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL140894B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (2) | NO123327B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (3) | SE355832B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3405019A1 (de) * | 1984-02-13 | 1985-08-14 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld | Mischungen von wasserloeslichen synthetischen organischen polymeren mit naturharzleimen und ihre verwendung als leimungsmittel |
-
1967
- 1967-01-11 NO NO16635967A patent/NO123327B/no unknown
- 1967-01-11 NO NO16635867A patent/NO123008B/no unknown
- 1967-01-13 DE DE1967T0032973 patent/DE1617205C2/de not_active Expired
- 1967-01-13 DE DE1967T0032972 patent/DE1617204B1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1967-01-17 BE BE692765D patent/BE692765A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-01-17 NL NL6700704A patent/NL140894B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-01-18 FI FI14567A patent/FI46739C/fi active
- 1967-01-18 GB GB275867A patent/GB1178056A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-18 FI FI14467A patent/FI46397C/fi active
- 1967-01-18 SE SE1322167A patent/SE355832B/xx unknown
- 1967-01-18 SE SE74367A patent/SE314763B/xx unknown
- 1967-01-18 GB GB276067A patent/GB1174115A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-18 SE SE74467A patent/SE314764B/xx unknown
- 1967-01-19 DK DK32567A patent/DK128908B/da unknown
- 1967-01-19 FR FR91823A patent/FR1508662A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-01-19 CH CH79167A patent/CH496079A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-01-19 CH CH79267A patent/CH495415A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO123327B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-25 |
| NL6700704A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-07-20 |
| SE314763B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-15 |
| FR1508662A (fr) | 1968-01-05 |
| NO123008B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-09-13 |
| SE314764B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-15 |
| DE1617204B1 (de) | 1970-12-23 |
| FI46397B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-11-30 |
| FI46739B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-02-28 |
| CH496079A (de) | 1970-09-15 |
| GB1178056A (en) | 1970-01-14 |
| DK128908C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-20 |
| SE355832B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-07 |
| FI46739C (fi) | 1973-06-11 |
| GB1174115A (en) | 1969-12-10 |
| DK128908B (da) | 1974-07-22 |
| DE1617205B1 (de) | 1970-12-23 |
| NL140894B (nl) | 1974-01-15 |
| BE692765A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-07-17 |
| FI46397C (fi) | 1973-03-12 |
| DE1617205C2 (de) | 1974-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |