CH350638A - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von chemischen Reaktionen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von chemischen ReaktionenInfo
- Publication number
- CH350638A CH350638A CH350638DA CH350638A CH 350638 A CH350638 A CH 350638A CH 350638D A CH350638D A CH 350638DA CH 350638 A CH350638 A CH 350638A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- separator
- reactor
- outlet
- separated
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J14/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B43/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing nitrogen
- C07B43/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing nitrogen of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/06—Preparation of nitro compounds
- C07C201/08—Preparation of nitro compounds by substitution of hydrogen atoms by nitro groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE350638X | 1955-03-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH350638A true CH350638A (de) | 1960-12-15 |
Family
ID=20308627
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH350638D CH350638A (de) | 1955-03-23 | 1956-03-23 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von chemischen Reaktionen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3034867A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE546349A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH350638A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1048875B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1147136A (fr) |
NL (2) | NL205079A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1179187B (de) * | 1960-10-05 | 1964-10-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung von Reaktionen |
US3160669A (en) * | 1962-04-13 | 1964-12-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Emulsion process of producing aromatic nitro compounds |
US3844723A (en) * | 1969-04-14 | 1974-10-29 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Multi-stage counter-current liquid-liquid contact apparatus |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2370558A (en) * | 1945-02-27 | Nitration of aromatic compounds | ||
US1124496A (en) * | 1913-07-21 | 1915-01-12 | Alphonse Emile Verge | Manufacture of derivatives of toluene. |
US1241017A (en) * | 1914-08-31 | 1917-09-25 | Ferdinando Quartieri | Process for the manufacture of trinitrotoluene. |
GB124461A (en) * | 1916-01-07 | 1919-04-03 | Chance And Hunt Ltd | An Improved Nitration Process and Apparatus therefor. |
GB126355A (en) * | 1917-01-08 | 1919-05-15 | Clayton Aniline Co Ltd | A Process of and Apparatus for the Continuous Nitration of Organic Liquids. |
US1297170A (en) * | 1917-12-05 | 1919-03-11 | Chance And Hunt Ltd | Nitration process. |
US1638045A (en) * | 1922-11-27 | 1927-08-09 | John W Livingston | Manufacture of nitrobenzene |
US2213211A (en) * | 1938-07-28 | 1940-09-03 | Du Pont | Method of precipitation |
DE740444C (de) * | 1939-04-18 | 1943-10-21 | Emil Fischer | Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung von Faellungen aus verduennten Loesungen, insbesondere zur Aufbereitung von Wasser, in Rohrsystemen |
US2213907A (en) * | 1939-12-02 | 1940-09-03 | Du Pont | Method of precipitation |
DE740772C (de) * | 1940-05-06 | 1944-04-25 | Karl Schmid | Verfahren um zwei, getrennte Phasen bildende Fluessigkeiten von verschiedenem, spezifischem Gewicht kontinuierlich zur gegenseitigen Einwirkung zu bringen |
US2363834A (en) * | 1942-06-30 | 1944-11-28 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Nitration apparatus |
US2402180A (en) * | 1942-07-04 | 1946-06-18 | Trojan Powder Co | Trinitrotoluene manufacture |
US2460987A (en) * | 1945-02-23 | 1949-02-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Mixing and separating apparatus |
US2475095A (en) * | 1945-06-12 | 1949-07-05 | Directie Staatsmijnen Nl | Toluene nitration process |
DE858245C (de) * | 1945-06-12 | 1952-12-04 | Der Niederlaendische Staat | Verfahren zur Nitrierung von Toluol zu Trinitrotoluol |
US2594675A (en) * | 1945-11-19 | 1952-04-29 | Bofors Ab | Liquid reactor |
GB665921A (en) * | 1949-02-03 | 1952-02-06 | Bofors Ab | Improved method of and apparatus for carrying out physical and/or chemical operations involving treatment of a liquid with another liquid immiscible therewith |
US2729549A (en) * | 1950-09-29 | 1956-01-03 | Shell Dev | Method and apparatus for contacting and separating liquid phases by settling |
US2761768A (en) * | 1952-03-18 | 1956-09-04 | Pouderies Reunis De Belgiques | Circulation nitrating apparatus |
AT180569B (de) * | 1952-03-18 | 1954-12-27 | Prb Nv | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Nitrierung, insbesondere von aromatischen Kohlenwassertoffen |
-
0
- NL NL95140D patent/NL95140C/xx active
- BE BE546349D patent/BE546349A/xx unknown
- NL NL205079D patent/NL205079A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-02-07 US US564073A patent/US3034867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1956-02-27 FR FR1147136D patent/FR1147136A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-03-06 DE DEA24434A patent/DE1048875B/de active Pending
- 1956-03-23 CH CH350638D patent/CH350638A/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL205079A (fr) | |
NL95140C (fr) | |
BE546349A (fr) | |
US3034867A (en) | 1962-05-15 |
DE1048875B (de) | 1959-01-22 |
FR1147136A (fr) | 1957-11-19 |
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