CH195565A - Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds.

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Publication number
CH195565A
CH195565A CH195565DA CH195565A CH 195565 A CH195565 A CH 195565A CH 195565D A CH195565D A CH 195565DA CH 195565 A CH195565 A CH 195565A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
mixture
preparation
obtainable
polyammonium compounds
polyammonium
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Aktiengesellsc Farbenindustrie
Original Assignee
Ig Farbenindustrie Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ig Farbenindustrie Ag filed Critical Ig Farbenindustrie Ag
Publication of CH195565A publication Critical patent/CH195565A/en

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches von     Polyammoniumverbindungen.       Gegenstand des     vorliegenden    Patentes ist  ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ge  misches von     Polyammoniumverbindungen,     dadurch     gekennzeichnet,    dass man auf etwa  2     141o1    eines     Amingemisches,    wie es erhältlich  ist, wenn man     ein        Fettsäuregemisch,    das  durch Verseifen von natürlichen Fetten er  halten wird, reduziert und in dem so erhal  tenen     Fettalkoholgemisch    die Alkoholgrup  pen durch die     Dimethylaminogruppe    ersetzt,  etwa 1 Mol     1,

  8-Dichlorpropanol-2    einwirken  lässt.  



  Das so erhältliche Gemisch von N,N'-Te       tramethyl-N,N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylen-diam-          moniumchloriden    bildet eine gelbliche zähe  Masse, die in Wasser klar löslich ist. Es soll  als     Desinfektions-    und Konservierungsmittel  Verwendung finden.  



  <I>Beispiel:</I>  466 Gewichtsteile eines     Dimethyl-poly-          alkylamingemisches    mit einem Gehalt von    6 % Stickstoff, wie es durch katalytische Re  duktion eines durch Verseifen von natür  lichen Fetten     erhaltenen        Fettsäuregemisches     bei Gegenwart von     Dimethylamin        gewonnen     wird, versetzt man mit 128 Gewichtsteilen       ss-Oxy-a,y-diehlorpropan    und erwärmt etwa  12 Stunden auf 90 bis<B>100'.</B> Nach dem Er  kalten stellt das so erhaltene Gemisch von       N,N'-Tetramethyl-N,

  N'-dialkyl-ss-oxypropy-          len-diammoniumchloriden        eine    gelbliche zähe  Masse dar, die sich klar     in    Wasser löst.



  Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. The subject of the present patent is a process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds, characterized in that one reduces to about 2 141o1 of an amine mixture, as is obtainable when a fatty acid mixture, which is obtained by saponifying natural fats, is reduced and in the fatty alcohol mixture obtained in this way, the alcohol groups replaced by the dimethylamino group, about 1 mole 1,

  8-dichloropropanol-2 can act.



  The mixture of N, N'-tetramethyl-N, N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylene-diamonium chlorides obtainable in this way forms a yellowish, viscous mass which is clearly soluble in water. It should be used as a disinfectant and preservative.



  <I> Example: </I> 466 parts by weight of a dimethyl-polyalkylamine mixture with a content of 6% nitrogen, as is obtained by catalytic reduction of a fatty acid mixture obtained by saponifying natural fats in the presence of dimethylamine, is added 128 parts by weight of ss-oxy-a, y-diehlorpropane and heated for about 12 hours to 90 to <B> 100 '. </B> After cooling, the resulting mixture of N, N'-tetramethyl-N,

  N'-dialkyl-ss-oxypropylene-diammonium chlorides is a yellowish, viscous mass which dissolves clearly in water.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ge misches von Polyammoniumverbindungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man auf etwa 2 Mol eines Amingemisches, wie es erhält lich ist, wenn man ein Fettsäuregemisch, das durch Verseifung von natürlichen Fetten er halten wird, reduziert und in dem so erhal tenen Fettalkoholgemisch die Alkoholgrup pen durch die Dimethylaminogruppe ersetzt, etwa 1 llol 1,3-Dichlorpropanol-?, Claim: a process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds, characterized in that one reduces to about 2 moles of an amine mixture, as it is obtainable, when a fatty acid mixture, which is obtained by saponification of natural fats, is reduced and in this way received ten fatty alcohol mixture replaced the alcohol groups by the dimethylamino group, about 1 llol 1,3-dichloropropanol? einwirken lässt. Das so erhältliche Gemisch von N.N'-Te tramethyl-N,N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylen-diam- moniumchloriden bildet eine gelbliche zähe blasse, die in Wasser klar löslich ist. UNTERANSPRUCH: Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Reaktion unter Erwärmen vornimmt. can act. The mixture of N.N'-Tetramethyl-N, N'-dialkyl-ss-oxy-propylene-diamonium chlorides obtainable in this way forms a yellowish, viscous pale which is clearly soluble in water. SUBCLAIM: Process according to claim, characterized in that the reaction is carried out with heating.
CH195565D 1934-04-03 1935-05-07 Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds. CH195565A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH175812T 1934-04-03
DE195565X 1934-05-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH195565A true CH195565A (en) 1938-01-31

Family

ID=25719759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH195565D CH195565A (en) 1934-04-03 1935-05-07 Process for the preparation of a mixture of polyammonium compounds.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH195565A (en)

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