CA2775606A1 - Method for lowering emissions of a polyurethane foam - Google Patents

Method for lowering emissions of a polyurethane foam Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2775606A1
CA2775606A1 CA2775606A CA2775606A CA2775606A1 CA 2775606 A1 CA2775606 A1 CA 2775606A1 CA 2775606 A CA2775606 A CA 2775606A CA 2775606 A CA2775606 A CA 2775606A CA 2775606 A1 CA2775606 A1 CA 2775606A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
compounds
component
components
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2775606A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Peter Haas
Gundolf Jacobs
Sven Meyer-Ahrens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Covestro Deutschland AG
Original Assignee
Bayer MaterialScience AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer MaterialScience AG filed Critical Bayer MaterialScience AG
Publication of CA2775606A1 publication Critical patent/CA2775606A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4816Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1825Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having hydroxy or primary amino groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1833Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having ether, acetal, or orthoester groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3823Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
    • C08G18/3834Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing hydrazide or semi-carbazide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/409Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/4841Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6415Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/22Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
    • C08K5/24Derivatives of hydrazine
    • C08K5/26Semicarbazides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2290/00Compositions for creating anti-fogging
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2350/00Acoustic or vibration damping material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
CA2775606A 2009-09-30 2010-09-18 Method for lowering emissions of a polyurethane foam Abandoned CA2775606A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009047846A DE102009047846A1 (de) 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Verfahren zur Erniedrigung von Emissionen eines Polyurethanschaumstoffes
DE102009047846.9 2009-09-30
PCT/EP2010/005741 WO2011038846A1 (de) 2009-09-30 2010-09-18 Verfahren zur erniedrigung von emissionen eines polyurethanschaumstoffes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2775606A1 true CA2775606A1 (en) 2011-04-07

Family

ID=43014481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2775606A Abandoned CA2775606A1 (en) 2009-09-30 2010-09-18 Method for lowering emissions of a polyurethane foam

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20120184639A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2483324B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2013506722A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102574973B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2775606A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102009047846A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2544884T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2012DN02754A (enExample)
MX (1) MX2012003255A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2483324T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2549875C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011038846A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2010005069A (es) * 2009-05-27 2010-11-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de poliuretano con emision reducida.
US10066047B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2018-09-04 Covestro Llc Polyurethane foams with decreased aldehyde emissions, a process for preparing these foams and a method for decreasing aldehyde in polyurethane foams
EP2703421A1 (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-05 Huntsman Petrochemical LLC A composition for making foams with reduced aldehyde emission
EP2922886B1 (de) * 2012-11-23 2017-10-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan- weichschaumstoffen mit hohem komfort und niedrigen hystereseverlusten
EP2762510B1 (de) 2013-02-01 2018-11-21 Covestro Deutschland AG Verbundelemente mit einem kern aus emissionsarmem polyurethan sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung
CN104744726B (zh) * 2013-12-27 2017-09-05 奕益实业有限公司 用于提升有机材料耐候性的稳定剂及经其改性的聚合物
US10766994B2 (en) * 2014-12-31 2020-09-08 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc Reduction of aldehydes in amine catalysts
US10590231B2 (en) * 2015-05-28 2020-03-17 Basf Se Polyurethanes with reduced aldehyde emission
WO2016196643A1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reactive amine catalysts for polyurethane applications
WO2016201615A1 (en) 2015-06-16 2016-12-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Aldehyde scavengers for polyurethane foams
US10696777B2 (en) * 2015-06-16 2020-06-30 Evonik Operations Gmbh Aldehyde scavengers mixtures for polyurethane foams
EP3411420B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2020-06-17 Huntsman International LLC Method for the reduction of aldehyde emission in polyurethane foam
EP3330307A1 (de) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-06 Covestro Deutschland AG Verwendung von acrylsäureestern und amiden zur erniedrigung von emissionen eines polyurethanschaumstoffes
WO2018148898A1 (en) * 2017-02-16 2018-08-23 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane foams having reduced aldehyde emissions
BR112019017144A2 (pt) * 2017-02-20 2020-04-14 Dow Global Technologies Llc poliuretano que tem emissões de aldeído reduzidas
CN108274678B (zh) * 2018-01-24 2020-09-08 盐城申呈汽车配件有限公司 一种汽车座椅头枕的成型方法
EP3617246A1 (en) * 2018-09-03 2020-03-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Nco-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and preparation method thereof
WO2020016124A1 (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-23 Covestro Deutschland Ag Nco-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and preparation method thereof
JP7247320B2 (ja) * 2018-08-02 2023-03-28 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー ポリウレタン発泡体のアルデヒド排出量を減少させるための方法
EP3830160B1 (en) * 2018-08-02 2025-06-25 Dow Global Technologies LLC Methods for reducing aldehyde emissions in polyurethane foams
JP7554813B2 (ja) * 2019-07-24 2024-09-20 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー ポリウレタン系の製造

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1694142C3 (de) 1967-03-25 1975-10-23 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen
DE1720768A1 (de) 1968-01-02 1971-07-15 Bayer Ag Kunststoffe auf Isocyanatbasis und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
CA1043948A (en) * 1974-05-17 1978-12-05 Manfred Dahm Process for the production of polyurethane foams
DE2550796C3 (de) * 1975-11-12 1987-04-16 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung von stabilen Dispersionen
US4107102A (en) * 1976-01-05 1978-08-15 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Highly elastic polyurethane foams and process for making them
DE2638759A1 (de) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-09 Bayer Ag Loesungen von polyisocyanat-polyadditionsprodukten
DE2732292A1 (de) 1977-07-16 1979-02-01 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethankunststoffen
DE2832253A1 (de) 1978-07-22 1980-01-31 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von formschaumstoffen
DE3435070A1 (de) 1984-09-25 1986-04-03 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur herstellung von gegebenenfalls geschaeumten polyurethanen, die mit einem anderen werkstoff verbunden oder konfektioniert worden sind
DE3827595A1 (de) 1988-08-13 1990-02-22 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethangruppen ausweisenden polyharnstoff-elastomeren
DE10258046A1 (de) 2002-12-11 2004-06-24 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erniedrigung von Emissionen aus Polyurethanschaumstoffen
DE102004001746A1 (de) * 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Bayer Materialscience Ag Polyetherester als Flammschutzmittel für Polyurethanweichschaumstoffe
WO2007126107A1 (ja) * 2006-04-25 2007-11-08 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. 複層塗膜形成方法
WO2009114329A2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-17 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Polyurethanes having low levels of aldehyde emissions
JP5583112B2 (ja) * 2008-03-20 2014-09-03 ハンツマン ペトロケミカル エルエルシー アミン中のアルデヒドの還元

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2483324A1 (de) 2012-08-08
DE102009047846A1 (de) 2011-03-31
CN102574973B (zh) 2014-09-24
PL2483324T3 (pl) 2015-11-30
MX2012003255A (es) 2012-04-10
RU2549875C2 (ru) 2015-05-10
RU2012117413A (ru) 2013-11-10
US20120184639A1 (en) 2012-07-19
EP2483324B1 (de) 2015-06-17
JP2013506722A (ja) 2013-02-28
CN102574973A (zh) 2012-07-11
IN2012DN02754A (enExample) 2015-09-18
ES2544884T3 (es) 2015-09-04
WO2011038846A1 (de) 2011-04-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20150716

FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20180529