CN102574973B - 减少聚氨酯泡沫的释放物的方法 - Google Patents

减少聚氨酯泡沫的释放物的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102574973B
CN102574973B CN201080044006.9A CN201080044006A CN102574973B CN 102574973 B CN102574973 B CN 102574973B CN 201080044006 A CN201080044006 A CN 201080044006A CN 102574973 B CN102574973 B CN 102574973B
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CN102574973A (zh
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P.哈斯
G.雅各布斯
S.迈耶-阿伦斯
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Covestro Deutschland AG
Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH
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Bayer MaterialScience AG
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4816—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1825—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having hydroxy or primary amino groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1833—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having ether, acetal, or orthoester groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
    • C08G18/3834—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing hydrazide or semi-carbazide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6415—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/22—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
    • C08K5/24—Derivatives of hydrazine
    • C08K5/26—Semicarbazides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2290/00—Compositions for creating anti-fogging
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
CN201080044006.9A 2009-09-30 2010-09-18 减少聚氨酯泡沫的释放物的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102574973B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009047846A DE102009047846A1 (de) 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Verfahren zur Erniedrigung von Emissionen eines Polyurethanschaumstoffes
DE102009047846.9 2009-09-30
PCT/EP2010/005741 WO2011038846A1 (de) 2009-09-30 2010-09-18 Verfahren zur erniedrigung von emissionen eines polyurethanschaumstoffes

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CN102574973A CN102574973A (zh) 2012-07-11
CN102574973B true CN102574973B (zh) 2014-09-24

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US (1) US20120184639A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2483324B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2013506722A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102574973B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2775606A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102009047846A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2544884T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2012DN02754A (enExample)
MX (1) MX2012003255A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2483324T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2549875C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011038846A1 (enExample)

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MX2010005069A (es) * 2009-05-27 2010-11-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de poliuretano con emision reducida.
US10066047B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2018-09-04 Covestro Llc Polyurethane foams with decreased aldehyde emissions, a process for preparing these foams and a method for decreasing aldehyde in polyurethane foams
EP2703421A1 (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-05 Huntsman Petrochemical LLC A composition for making foams with reduced aldehyde emission
EP2922886B1 (de) * 2012-11-23 2017-10-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan- weichschaumstoffen mit hohem komfort und niedrigen hystereseverlusten
EP2762510B1 (de) 2013-02-01 2018-11-21 Covestro Deutschland AG Verbundelemente mit einem kern aus emissionsarmem polyurethan sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung
CN104744726B (zh) * 2013-12-27 2017-09-05 奕益实业有限公司 用于提升有机材料耐候性的稳定剂及经其改性的聚合物
US10766994B2 (en) * 2014-12-31 2020-09-08 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc Reduction of aldehydes in amine catalysts
US10590231B2 (en) * 2015-05-28 2020-03-17 Basf Se Polyurethanes with reduced aldehyde emission
WO2016196643A1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reactive amine catalysts for polyurethane applications
WO2016201615A1 (en) 2015-06-16 2016-12-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Aldehyde scavengers for polyurethane foams
US10696777B2 (en) * 2015-06-16 2020-06-30 Evonik Operations Gmbh Aldehyde scavengers mixtures for polyurethane foams
EP3411420B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2020-06-17 Huntsman International LLC Method for the reduction of aldehyde emission in polyurethane foam
EP3330307A1 (de) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-06 Covestro Deutschland AG Verwendung von acrylsäureestern und amiden zur erniedrigung von emissionen eines polyurethanschaumstoffes
WO2018148898A1 (en) * 2017-02-16 2018-08-23 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane foams having reduced aldehyde emissions
BR112019017144A2 (pt) * 2017-02-20 2020-04-14 Dow Global Technologies Llc poliuretano que tem emissões de aldeído reduzidas
CN108274678B (zh) * 2018-01-24 2020-09-08 盐城申呈汽车配件有限公司 一种汽车座椅头枕的成型方法
EP3617246A1 (en) * 2018-09-03 2020-03-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Nco-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and preparation method thereof
WO2020016124A1 (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-23 Covestro Deutschland Ag Nco-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and preparation method thereof
JP7247320B2 (ja) * 2018-08-02 2023-03-28 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー ポリウレタン発泡体のアルデヒド排出量を減少させるための方法
EP3830160B1 (en) * 2018-08-02 2025-06-25 Dow Global Technologies LLC Methods for reducing aldehyde emissions in polyurethane foams
JP7554813B2 (ja) * 2019-07-24 2024-09-20 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー ポリウレタン系の製造

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EP2483324A1 (de) 2012-08-08
DE102009047846A1 (de) 2011-03-31
PL2483324T3 (pl) 2015-11-30
MX2012003255A (es) 2012-04-10
RU2549875C2 (ru) 2015-05-10
RU2012117413A (ru) 2013-11-10
US20120184639A1 (en) 2012-07-19
EP2483324B1 (de) 2015-06-17
JP2013506722A (ja) 2013-02-28
CN102574973A (zh) 2012-07-11
IN2012DN02754A (enExample) 2015-09-18
ES2544884T3 (es) 2015-09-04
CA2775606A1 (en) 2011-04-07
WO2011038846A1 (de) 2011-04-07

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