CA1136988A - Aqueous composition - Google Patents
Aqueous compositionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1136988A CA1136988A CA000336919A CA336919A CA1136988A CA 1136988 A CA1136988 A CA 1136988A CA 000336919 A CA000336919 A CA 000336919A CA 336919 A CA336919 A CA 336919A CA 1136988 A CA1136988 A CA 1136988A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lecithin
- dihexanoyl
- process according
- hemolytic
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- DVZARZBAWHITHR-GOSISDBHSA-N 1,2-dihexanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C DVZARZBAWHITHR-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000002949 hemolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008344 egg yolk phospholipid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical group N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 2-[2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- USPSDZQQNLMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Monolinolein Natural products CCCCCC=CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO USPSDZQQNLMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WECGLUPZRHILCT-GSNKCQISSA-N 1-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)CO WECGLUPZRHILCT-GSNKCQISSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940074096 monoolein Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QIJYAMAPPUXBSC-CQSZACIVSA-N PC(4:0/4:0) Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C QIJYAMAPPUXBSC-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003724 dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 dihexanoyl lecithin Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N 1,2-di-O-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWSJZGAPAVMETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-ethoxypyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)OCC WWSJZGAPAVMETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1CC)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHCZTIFQWKKGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GHCZTIFQWKKGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMIYHDSEFNYJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Br)=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VMIYHDSEFNYJSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- YLCXGBZIZBEVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Medazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N(C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YLCXGBZIZBEVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rohypnol Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LYBDVVBIMGTZMB-HVIJGSDCSA-N [3-[hydroxy-[(2s,3r,5s,6s)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-tetradecanoyloxypropyl] tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)OC1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LYBDVVBIMGTZMB-HVIJGSDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005475 antiinfective agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002729 bromazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001989 choleretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N clonazepam Chemical compound C12=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003120 clonazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002200 flunitrazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002225 medazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IYIYMCASGKQOCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-9-(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenamide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C=C(OC)C(C)=C1C IYIYMCASGKQOCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
- A61K9/1075—Microemulsions or submicron emulsions; Preconcentrates or solids thereof; Micelles, e.g. made of phospholipids or block copolymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/24—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. cyclomethicone or phospholipids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH11921/78 | 1978-11-21 | ||
| CH1192178 | 1978-11-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1136988A true CA1136988A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
Family
ID=4378189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000336919A Expired CA1136988A (en) | 1978-11-21 | 1979-10-03 | Aqueous composition |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4271196A (en:Method) |
| EP (1) | EP0011745B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5572111A (en:Method) |
| KR (1) | KR850000584B1 (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR225294A1 (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | ATE501T1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU529061B2 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1136988A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2961718D1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK494079A (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES8101855A1 (en:Method) |
| FI (1) | FI793461A7 (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR73668B (en:Method) |
| HU (1) | HU180792B (en:Method) |
| IE (1) | IE48659B1 (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL58723A (en:Method) |
| MC (1) | MC1297A1 (en:Method) |
| NO (1) | NO793759L (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ192118A (en:Method) |
| PH (1) | PH15561A (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT70478A (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA796116B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2952115C2 (de) * | 1979-12-22 | 1982-05-06 | A. Nattermann & Cie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Rosmarinsäure-Phospholipid-Komplex |
| US4374082A (en) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-15 | Richard Hochschild | Method for making a pharmaceutical and/or nutritional dosage form |
| US4457918A (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1984-07-03 | The General Hospital Corporation | Glycosides of vitamins A, E and K |
| US5059591B1 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 2000-04-25 | Liposome Co Inc | Drug preparations of reduced toxicity |
| CA1237670A (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1988-06-07 | Andrew S. Janoff | Drug preparations of reduced toxicity |
| US4622219A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1986-11-11 | Haynes Duncan H | Method of inducing local anesthesia using microdroplets of a general anesthetic |
| JPS60208910A (ja) * | 1984-03-31 | 1985-10-21 | Green Cross Corp:The | 水難溶性薬物・リン脂質複合体の製造方法 |
| US5231112A (en) | 1984-04-12 | 1993-07-27 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Compositions containing tris salt of cholesterol hemisuccinate and antifungal |
| US4721612A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-01-26 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Steroidal liposomes |
| US4891208A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1990-01-02 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Steroidal liposomes |
| PT78628B (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1986-06-18 | Liposome Co Inc | Pharmaceutical composition with reduced toxicity |
| US5023271A (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1991-06-11 | California Biotechnology Inc. | Pharmaceutical microemulsions |
| US5041278A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1991-08-20 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Alpha tocopherol-based vesicles |
| US4861580A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1989-08-29 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Composition using salt form of organic acid derivative of alpha-tocopheral |
| CA1319886C (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1993-07-06 | Alberto Ferro | Mixed micelle solutions |
| IT1269569B (it) * | 1994-04-22 | 1997-04-08 | Ugo Citernesi | Procedimento per la preparazione di complessi fra fosfolipidi e principi attivi utili per la produzione di liposomi e principi attivi e liposomi ottenuti con il procedimento |
| ES2206473T3 (es) * | 1994-05-20 | 2004-05-16 | Gesellschaft Fur Medizinische Forschung Und Weiterbildung E.V. Gmf | Emulsion de aceite en agua que contiene lormetazepam. |
| JP2740153B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-07 | 1998-04-15 | エフ・ホフマン−ラ ロシユ アーゲー | 混合ミセル |
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| US7255877B2 (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 2007-08-14 | Jagotec Ag | Fenofibrate microparticles |
| US6465016B2 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 2002-10-15 | Research Triangle Pharmaceuticals | Cyclosporiine particles |
| ATE241363T1 (de) * | 1998-02-11 | 2003-06-15 | Rtp Pharma Corp | Ungesättigte fettsäure und steroide enthaltende kombinationspräparate zur behandlung von entzündungen |
| US6979456B1 (en) | 1998-04-01 | 2005-12-27 | Jagotec Ag | Anticancer compositions |
| CN1245955C (zh) | 1998-05-29 | 2006-03-22 | 斯凯伊药品加拿大公司 | 热保护微粒组合物及其最终蒸汽灭菌的方法 |
| JP4198318B2 (ja) | 1998-08-19 | 2008-12-17 | ヤーゴテック アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | プロポフォールの注射可能水性分散物 |
| KR20010073232A (ko) | 1998-11-20 | 2001-07-31 | 추후제출 | 분산성 인지질로 안정화된 마이크로입자 |
| US6447806B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 2002-09-10 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprised of stabilized peptide particles |
| EP1214059B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2005-05-25 | Skyepharma Canada Inc. | Surface modified particulate compositions of biologically active substances |
| CA2407027C (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2011-02-15 | Rtp Pharma Inc. | Improved water-insoluble drug particle process |
| NZ525028A (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2005-07-29 | Skyepharma Canada Inc | Milled particles |
| US20020058065A1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-05-16 | Pol-Henri Guivarc'h | Insoluble drug particle compositions with improved fasted-fed effects |
| US8586094B2 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2013-11-19 | Jagotec Ag | Coated tablets |
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| FR2833842B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-02-13 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Compositions pharmaceutiques a base de derives d'azetidine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU29060A1 (en:Method) * | ||||
| LU28584A1 (en:Method) * | ||||
| FR2102537A5 (en:Method) * | 1970-08-07 | 1972-04-07 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
| FR2270887A1 (en) * | 1974-05-16 | 1975-12-12 | Chabrier De Lassauniere Pierre | Prepn of lecithins and glycol-lecithins - by reaction of trimethylamine with 2-substd-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholans |
| SE442014B (sv) * | 1976-10-12 | 1985-11-25 | Barry D Sears | Syntetisk fosfatidyl-kvarter ammoniumforening till anvendning for solubilisering eller emulgering av vattenolosliga foreningar |
-
1979
- 1979-01-24 GR GR60545A patent/GR73668B/el unknown
- 1979-10-03 CA CA000336919A patent/CA1136988A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-24 AR AR278611A patent/AR225294A1/es active
- 1979-11-05 FI FI793461A patent/FI793461A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-08 EP EP79104378A patent/EP0011745B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-08 AT AT79104378T patent/ATE501T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-08 DE DE7979104378T patent/DE2961718D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-12 PH PH23274A patent/PH15561A/en unknown
- 1979-11-14 AU AU52824/79A patent/AU529061B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-11-14 NZ NZ192118A patent/NZ192118A/xx unknown
- 1979-11-14 IL IL58723A patent/IL58723A/xx unknown
- 1979-11-14 ZA ZA00796116A patent/ZA796116B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-15 MC MC791415A patent/MC1297A1/xx unknown
- 1979-11-16 HU HU79HO2196A patent/HU180792B/hu unknown
- 1979-11-16 US US06/094,813 patent/US4271196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-19 JP JP14903879A patent/JPS5572111A/ja active Granted
- 1979-11-20 ES ES486157A patent/ES8101855A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-11-20 NO NO793759A patent/NO793759L/no unknown
- 1979-11-20 IE IE2216/79A patent/IE48659B1/en unknown
- 1979-11-20 DK DK494079A patent/DK494079A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-20 PT PT70478A patent/PT70478A/pt unknown
- 1979-11-20 KR KR7904064A patent/KR850000584B1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5572111A (en) | 1980-05-30 |
| EP0011745A1 (de) | 1980-06-11 |
| MC1297A1 (fr) | 1980-10-03 |
| PT70478A (en) | 1979-12-01 |
| DK494079A (da) | 1980-05-22 |
| US4271196A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
| GR73668B (en:Method) | 1984-03-28 |
| EP0011745B1 (de) | 1981-12-30 |
| ES486157A0 (es) | 1981-01-16 |
| HU180792B (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| IE792216L (en) | 1980-05-21 |
| NZ192118A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
| IL58723A0 (en) | 1980-02-29 |
| JPH0122243B2 (en:Method) | 1989-04-25 |
| ATE501T1 (de) | 1982-01-15 |
| FI793461A7 (fi) | 1981-01-01 |
| KR850000584B1 (ko) | 1985-04-30 |
| ES8101855A1 (es) | 1981-01-16 |
| AR225294A1 (es) | 1982-03-15 |
| DE2961718D1 (en) | 1982-02-18 |
| ZA796116B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
| NO793759L (no) | 1980-05-22 |
| AU529061B2 (en) | 1983-05-26 |
| IL58723A (en) | 1982-11-30 |
| IE48659B1 (en) | 1985-04-03 |
| AU5282479A (en) | 1980-05-29 |
| PH15561A (en) | 1983-02-11 |
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