BE904106A - Procede et appareil de production de carreaux ceramiques emailles et carreaux ainsi obtenus. - Google Patents
Procede et appareil de production de carreaux ceramiques emailles et carreaux ainsi obtenus.Info
- Publication number
- BE904106A BE904106A BE0/216177A BE216177A BE904106A BE 904106 A BE904106 A BE 904106A BE 0/216177 A BE0/216177 A BE 0/216177A BE 216177 A BE216177 A BE 216177A BE 904106 A BE904106 A BE 904106A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- tiles
- heat treatment
- phase
- ceramic body
- during
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/047—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by pooring, e.g. curtain coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/049—Recycling of the coating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Ce procédé consiste à placer le corps céramique dans un four pendant une première phase de traitement thermique 11 à la fin de laquelle les réactions de cuisson sont sensiblement complètes, et pendant une seconde phase de traitement thermique 17 entrainant un refroidissement final progressif. Suivant l'invention, le procédé comprend, entre la première et la seconde phases de traitement thermque, une phase 20 de distribution d'un émail en vrac et sec par-dessus le corps céramique, sensiblement à la température finale que celui.ci avait dans la première phase de traitement thermique, le corps céramique étant anené au cours de la partie initiale de la seconde phase à une température suffisante pour que l'émail se vitrifie, par fusion d'au moins une partie constitutive de celui-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19589/85A IT1183389B (it) | 1985-02-21 | 1985-02-21 | Procedimento e immpianto per la produzione di piastrelle ceramiche smaltate, e piastrelle cosi'ottenute |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE904106A true BE904106A (fr) | 1986-05-15 |
Family
ID=11159274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE0/216177A BE904106A (fr) | 1985-02-21 | 1986-01-27 | Procede et appareil de production de carreaux ceramiques emailles et carreaux ainsi obtenus. |
Country Status (40)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4805551A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61197462A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR930012000B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN86100369A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT392266B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU595181B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE904106A (fr) |
BG (1) | BG47797A3 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8600685A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1274070A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH666652A5 (fr) |
CS (1) | CS262665B2 (fr) |
DD (1) | DD246536A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3605127A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK166318C (fr) |
EG (1) | EG17474A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES8704437A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI84169C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2577547B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2171402B (fr) |
GR (1) | GR860289B (fr) |
HK (1) | HK78289A (fr) |
HU (1) | HU210044B (fr) |
IE (1) | IE57209B1 (fr) |
IN (1) | IN164647B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1183389B (fr) |
LU (1) | LU86312A1 (fr) |
MA (1) | MA20634A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX170068B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL191934C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO169534C (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ215207A (fr) |
PH (1) | PH23816A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL145947B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT81873B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE467096B (fr) |
SG (1) | SG26789G (fr) |
TN (1) | TNSN86030A1 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU45769B (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA8671B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2006499A6 (es) * | 1986-09-24 | 1989-05-01 | Azienda Srl | Metodo para la realizacion de una baldosa ceramica vitrificada o esmaltada |
DE8806156U1 (fr) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-09-07 | Michael Voit Gmbh, 8671 Weissenstadt, De | |
IT1239945B (it) * | 1990-03-09 | 1993-11-27 | Marazzi Ceramica | Composizione vetrosa ceramizzabile ad elevata velocita' di cristallizzazione per il rivestimento di pezzi ceramici, in particolare piastrelle |
US5330939A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1994-07-19 | Ceramica Filippo Marazzi S.P.A. | Method of preparing vitreous ceramic composition suitable for coating ceramic articles |
IT1262626B (it) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-07-04 | Lepido Caselli | Cabina perfezionata per la smaltatura di prodotti ceramici,in particolare piastrelle. |
IT1262646B (it) * | 1993-07-29 | 1996-07-04 | Simec S R L | Cabina di smaltatura di prodotti ceramici di tipo autopulente. |
US6066363A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2000-05-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ssc | Method for forming a coating of glass over a ceramic |
IT1294922B1 (it) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-04-23 | Francesco Marchetti | Procedimento per la colorazione compenetrata dei decori nei supporti per la produzione di piastrelle ceramiche. |
ES2196243T3 (es) | 1997-11-27 | 2003-12-16 | Ferro Italia Srl | Teja ceramica y esmalte para utilizacion en una teja de este tipo. |
DE19837842A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Jahn Karin Barbara | Verfahren zur farblichen Gestaltung von gebrannten Keramikkörpern, vorzugsweise von Fliesen und Sanitärkeramik |
US6288377B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-09-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Varnish oven for manufacturing process |
IT1319294B1 (it) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-10-10 | Giovanni Ria | Tesserine in ceramica per mosaico facile. |
EP1281495A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-05 | AIR POWER DIVISION GROUP S.r.l. | Procédé pour décorer des carreaux et similaires, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
US6534427B1 (en) | 2001-12-12 | 2003-03-18 | Christian R. Quemere | Night glow glaze for ceramics |
KR100894718B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-04-24 | 아이에스동서 주식회사 | 세라믹 숯 타일 및 이의 제조방법 |
EP2266769A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | Iniziativa Otto S.r.l. | Procédé de fabrication de carreaux de céramique très minces |
KR101687646B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-12-19 | 강무창 | 유동성 유약이 시유된 도자기의 소성용 받침대 |
IT201600071139A1 (it) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-07 | Target S R L | Procedimento per l’ottenimento di lastre ceramiche smaltate di rivestimento aventi grandi dimensioni e ridotto spessore |
RU167972U1 (ru) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-01-13 | Автономная некоммерческая организация высшего образования "Белгородский университет кооперации, экономики и права" | Устройство для глазурования керамической облицовочной плитки |
CN106495742B (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2019-09-24 | 美丽大道有限公司 | 抗蜡块粘结釉料、抗蜡块粘结陶瓷及其制备工艺 |
CN108556124B (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-11-15 | 广东昌隆陶瓷股份有限公司 | 一种陶瓷上釉工艺 |
CN108394009A (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-14 | 钦州学院 | 陶瓷制品喷釉装置 |
IT201900001911A1 (it) * | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-11 | Graf S P A | Procedimento per la decorazione di piastrelle |
CN115368167B (zh) * | 2022-08-26 | 2023-05-30 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | 一种耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1539833A (en) * | 1924-06-26 | 1925-06-02 | Frank A Fahrenwald | Conveyer roll for furnace use |
US2347535A (en) * | 1938-11-29 | 1944-04-25 | Norbert S Garbisch | Manufacture of glazed ceramic bodies |
US2962381A (en) * | 1957-07-02 | 1960-11-29 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Segment wheel feeder |
US3014812A (en) * | 1958-11-21 | 1961-12-26 | Bird & Son | Method and apparatus for spreading particles |
DE1253136B (de) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-10-26 | Villeroy & Boch | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Brennen und Glasieren keramischer Wandfliesen |
GB1202766A (en) * | 1968-07-23 | 1970-08-19 | Golden Wonder Ltd | Apparatus for distributing powder |
DE2210066C3 (de) * | 1972-03-02 | 1974-10-24 | Intercooperation Kereskedelemfejlesztesi Rt, Budapest | Verfahren zur Oberflächenfärbung von Werkstücken aus keramischen Stoffen |
NL7315040A (fr) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-05-15 | ||
GB1454263A (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1976-11-03 | Hilton K W | Manufacture of ceramic articles |
US3908591A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1975-09-30 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for treating sheet material |
DE3319396C2 (de) * | 1983-05-28 | 1985-04-04 | VGT AG, 3432 Großalmerode | Ofenanlage mit einem Ofen und einer Fördereinrichtung |
US4550680A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1985-11-05 | Rca Corporation | Apparatus for applying a layer of powder to a surface |
-
1985
- 1985-02-21 IT IT19589/85A patent/IT1183389B/it active
- 1985-12-31 CH CH5570/85A patent/CH666652A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-01-06 ZA ZA8671A patent/ZA8671B/xx unknown
- 1986-01-08 CA CA000499194A patent/CA1274070A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-09 GB GB08600437A patent/GB2171402B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-16 IE IE137/86A patent/IE57209B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-20 PT PT81873A patent/PT81873B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-23 FR FR868600931A patent/FR2577547B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-27 BE BE0/216177A patent/BE904106A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-30 GR GR860289A patent/GR860289B/el unknown
- 1986-02-04 PH PH33377A patent/PH23816A/en unknown
- 1986-02-06 IN IN84/CAL/86A patent/IN164647B/en unknown
- 1986-02-11 AT AT336/86A patent/AT392266B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-11 ES ES551829A patent/ES8704437A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-02-12 AU AU53474/86A patent/AU595181B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-12 FI FI860636A patent/FI84169C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-14 JP JP61030619A patent/JPS61197462A/ja active Granted
- 1986-02-18 BR BR8600685A patent/BR8600685A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-18 SE SE8600724A patent/SE467096B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-18 DE DE19863605127 patent/DE3605127A1/de active Granted
- 1986-02-18 NZ NZ215207A patent/NZ215207A/xx unknown
- 1986-02-18 CS CS861120A patent/CS262665B2/cs unknown
- 1986-02-18 EG EG78/86A patent/EG17474A/xx active
- 1986-02-19 YU YU25486A patent/YU45769B/sh unknown
- 1986-02-19 MX MX001589A patent/MX170068B/es unknown
- 1986-02-19 LU LU86312A patent/LU86312A1/fr unknown
- 1986-02-19 DD DD86287163A patent/DD246536A5/de unknown
- 1986-02-20 MA MA20859A patent/MA20634A1/fr unknown
- 1986-02-20 HU HU86716A patent/HU210044B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-20 BG BG73685A patent/BG47797A3/xx unknown
- 1986-02-20 NO NO860639A patent/NO169534C/no unknown
- 1986-02-20 PL PL1986258041A patent/PL145947B1/pl unknown
- 1986-02-20 CN CN198686100369A patent/CN86100369A/zh active Pending
- 1986-02-20 DK DK078586A patent/DK166318C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-21 TN TNTNSN86030A patent/TNSN86030A1/fr unknown
- 1986-02-21 NL NL8600442A patent/NL191934C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-21 KR KR1019860001214A patent/KR930012000B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-09-22 US US07/099,479 patent/US4805551A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-04-21 SG SG267/89A patent/SG26789G/en unknown
- 1989-10-05 HK HK782/89A patent/HK78289A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20050131 |
|
RE | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20050131 |