ATE195545T1 - Schmiermittel auf basis von polyolester für kälteübertragungsmittel - Google Patents
Schmiermittel auf basis von polyolester für kälteübertragungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- ATE195545T1 ATE195545T1 AT92912479T AT92912479T ATE195545T1 AT E195545 T1 ATE195545 T1 AT E195545T1 AT 92912479 T AT92912479 T AT 92912479T AT 92912479 T AT92912479 T AT 92912479T AT E195545 T1 ATE195545 T1 AT E195545T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- iso
- polyolester
- based lubricants
- temperatures
- transfers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/34—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/02—Polythioethers
- C08G75/0204—Polyarylenethioethers
- C08G75/0286—Chemical after-treatment
- C08G75/029—Modification with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/02—Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/72—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/12—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/44—Five-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
- C10M135/06—Esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/12—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M135/14—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond
- C10M135/18—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond thiocarbamic type, e.g. containing the groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
- C10M135/28—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C10M135/30—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/08—Ammonium or amine salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/307—Other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/24—Only one single fluoro component present
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/128—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/16—Naphthenic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/284—Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/285—Esters of aromatic polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
- C10M2207/301—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
- C10M2207/302—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
- C10M2207/325—Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
- C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/066—Arylene diamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/067—Polyaryl amine alkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/068—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having amino groups bound to polycyclic aromatic ring systems, i.e. systems with three or more condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/10—Amides of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C10M2215/102—Ureas; Semicarbazides; Allophanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/14—Containing carbon-to-nitrogen double bounds, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
- C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/102—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/108—Phenothiazine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/061—Metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/10—Groups 5 or 15
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/069—Linear chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
- C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
- C10N2020/101—Containing Hydrofluorocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/50—Medical uses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1992/004438 WO1993024585A1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1992-06-03 | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE195545T1 true ATE195545T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
Family
ID=22231111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92912479T ATE195545T1 (de) | 1992-06-03 | 1992-06-03 | Schmiermittel auf basis von polyolester für kälteübertragungsmittel |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US5833876A (de) |
| EP (3) | EP0644921B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH08503975A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE195545T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9207136A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2137252A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69231364T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993024585A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (80)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7052626B1 (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2006-05-30 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Fluid compositions containing refrigeration oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| ZA928934B (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1994-05-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Refrigeration working fluid compositions |
| US5976399A (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1999-11-02 | Henkel Corporation | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| CA2137252A1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-09 | Nicholas E. Schnur | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| JP3521216B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-03 | 2004-04-19 | コグニス コーポレーション | 高温で運転する冷凍コンプレッサー用ポリオールエステル潤滑剤 |
| US6183662B1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| US5593957A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Nof Corporation | Synthetic lubricating oil containing an ester and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine containing same |
| US6166466A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 2000-12-26 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Insulating material for enameled wire of motor of refrigeration compressor |
| DE69638328D1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 2011-03-17 | Cognis Ip Man Gmbh | Verwendung von schmiermitteln auf polyolesterbasis zur minimierung des verschleisses von aluminiumteilen in kuehleinrichtungen |
| WO1998008801A1 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-03-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduced odor and high stability aircraft turbine oil base stock |
| US6177387B1 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 2001-01-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Reduced odor and high stability aircraft turbine oil base stock |
| US5895778A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-04-20 | Hatco Corporation | Poly(neopentyl polyol) ester based coolants and improved additive package |
| JP4564111B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-02 | 2010-10-20 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油 |
| GB9823455D0 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 1998-12-23 | Ici Plc | Lubricants |
| US20010019120A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2001-09-06 | Nicolas E. Schnur | Method of improving performance of refrigerant systems |
| JP5204360B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-09 | 2013-06-05 | シチズンホールディングス株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物およびそれを用いた時計 |
| US6436881B1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-08-20 | Hatco Corporation | High temperature lubricant composition |
| US6884761B2 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2005-04-26 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | High temperature stable lubricant mixed polyol ester composition containing an aromatic carboxylic acid and method for making the same |
| CA2487587C (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2012-04-24 | Nof Corporation | A polyol ester for use within a refrigeration lubricant composition compatible with chlorine-free hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants |
| US20080317964A1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2008-12-25 | Rocco Vincent Burgo | High Temperature Lubricant Compositions and Methods of Making the Same |
| US7569170B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2009-08-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin |
| US20220389297A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2022-12-08 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin |
| JP5110240B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2012-12-26 | 日油株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物 |
| WO2007014337A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | High viscosity synthetic ester lubricant base stock blends |
| US7435709B2 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2008-10-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Linear alkylphenol derived detergent substantially free of endocrine disruptive chemicals |
| CN101283031B (zh) * | 2005-10-11 | 2012-10-10 | 科聚亚公司 | 二芳基胺 |
| WO2008013844A2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | General Vortex Energy, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for combustion of metal and other fuels |
| CN101970018A (zh) * | 2007-09-28 | 2011-02-09 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 离子液体稳定剂组合物 |
| US9481852B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2016-11-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | High viscosity synthetic ester lubricant base stock blends |
| US8402778B2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2013-03-26 | National Refrigerants, Inc. | Method for enhancing mineral oil miscibility and oil return |
| JP2010024410A (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Sanden Corp | 冷凍回路 |
| US20100077792A1 (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-04-01 | Rexorce Thermionics, Inc. | Electrostatic lubricant and methods of use |
| US8419968B2 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2013-04-16 | Chemtura Corporation | Lubricants for refrigeration systems |
| WO2010083100A1 (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | Chemtura Corporation | Carbon dioxide-based working fluids for refrigeration and air conditioning systems |
| EP2382288B1 (de) | 2009-01-26 | 2017-03-01 | Chemtura Corporation | Herstellung von polyolesterschmierstoffen für kühlsysteme |
| US8616323B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems | Hybrid power systems |
| US9014791B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-04-21 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in gas turbine engines |
| JP5681711B2 (ja) | 2009-06-22 | 2015-03-11 | エコージェン パワー システムズ インコーポレイテッドＥｃｈｏｇｅｎ Ｐｏｗｅｒ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ Ｉｎｃ． | １または２以上の工業プロセスでの熱流出物処理方法および装置 |
| US9316404B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2016-04-19 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat pump with integral solar collector |
| US9115605B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Thermal energy conversion device |
| US8869531B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engines with cascade cycles |
| US8813497B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-26 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Automated mass management control |
| US8613195B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-12-24 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control |
| BR112012007422A2 (pt) * | 2009-10-07 | 2016-12-06 | Chemtura Corp | éster de poliol adequado para utilização como um lubrificante ou um estoque de base de lubrificante. |
| JP2012012532A (ja) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-19 | Panasonic Corp | 圧縮機及びそれを用いた冷凍サイクル装置 |
| FR2964976B1 (fr) | 2010-09-20 | 2012-08-24 | Arkema France | Composition a base de 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene |
| US8857186B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2014-10-14 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Heat engine cycles for high ambient conditions |
| US8616001B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
| US8783034B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-22 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Hot day cycle |
| US9187682B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2015-11-17 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Refrigeration compressor lubricant |
| US8980808B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2015-03-17 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Lubricant compositions with improved oxidation stability and service life |
| US9062898B2 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2015-06-23 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle |
| KR101901482B1 (ko) | 2011-12-27 | 2018-09-21 | 재팬 썬 오일 컴퍼니, 엘티디 | 냉동기유 조성물 |
| JP5989989B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-27 | 2016-09-07 | 日本サン石油株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| JP5689428B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-22 | 2015-03-25 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物及びその製造方法、冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
| JP2015096470A (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2015-05-21 | Ｋｈネオケム株式会社 | 混合エステル |
| SG11201405270UA (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-09-26 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad | Method for the production of polyols and uses thereof |
| SG11201405265QA (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-09-26 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad | Method for the production of esters and uses thereof |
| KR102061375B1 (ko) | 2012-02-28 | 2019-12-31 | 페트롤리암 내셔널 버하드 (페트로나스) | 생물-윤활제 및 생물-폴리머용 생물-폴리올 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| EP2819988B1 (de) | 2012-02-28 | 2020-12-23 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad | Zusammensetzung aus massepolyolen für polyurethananwendungen |
| JP6133908B2 (ja) | 2012-02-28 | 2017-05-24 | ペトロリアム ナショナル ブルハドＰｅｔｒｏｌｉａｍ Ｎａｓｉｏｎａｌ Ｂｅｒｈａｄ | 潤滑油の物質組成および生成方法 |
| JP5914066B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-12 | 2016-05-11 | 出光興産株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物 |
| KR20150143402A (ko) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 에코진 파워 시스템스, 엘엘씨 | 직렬 구성의 터보 펌프와 시동 펌프를 갖는 초임계 작동 유체 회로 |
| US9118226B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine system with a supercritical working fluid and processes thereof |
| US9341084B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-05-17 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle for waste heat recovery |
| US9365760B2 (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2016-06-14 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Refrigerating machine oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine |
| WO2014117074A1 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Process for controlling a power turbine throttle valve during a supercritical carbon dioxide rankine cycle |
| US9638065B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-05-02 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Methods for reducing wear on components of a heat engine system at startup |
| MY169226A (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2019-03-19 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad | Preparation of biopolyol esters for lubricant application |
| EP2964911B1 (de) | 2013-03-04 | 2022-02-23 | Echogen Power Systems LLC | Wärmekraftmaschinensysteme mit überkritischen kohlendioxidkreisläufen mit hoher nettoleistung |
| US10570777B2 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2020-02-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Active thrust management of a turbopump within a supercritical working fluid circuit in a heat engine system |
| CN107250330B (zh) | 2015-02-20 | 2020-10-02 | Jxtg能源株式会社 | 冷冻机油及冷冻机用工作流体组合物 |
| CN108291166B (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2021-05-28 | 日油株式会社 | 冷冻机油用酯 |
| CN110112905A (zh) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 台达电子企业管理（上海）有限公司 | 主板上芯片供电系统 |
| US11187112B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-30 | Echogen Power Systems Llc | Systems and methods for generating electricity via a pumped thermal energy storage system |
| US11435120B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | Echogen Power Systems (Delaware), Inc. | Split expansion heat pump cycle |
| US11629638B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2023-04-18 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Three reservoir electric thermal energy storage system |
| JPWO2024009684A1 (de) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-11 | ||
| US12516855B2 (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2026-01-06 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | High-temperature, dual rail heat pump cycle for high performance at high-temperature lift and range |
| WO2025010090A1 (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2025-01-09 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Waste heat integration into pumped thermal energy storage |
Family Cites Families (175)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE19265E (en) | 1934-08-07 | Heat transfer | ||
| US2035541A (en) | 1931-05-20 | 1936-03-31 | Gen Motors Corp | Absorbent working fluids |
| US2084950A (en) | 1935-03-26 | 1937-06-22 | Du Pont | Compression of fluorinated hydrocarbons |
| US2040902A (en) | 1935-04-18 | 1936-05-19 | Glenn F Zellhoefer | Absorption refrigeration |
| US2187388A (en) | 1935-09-06 | 1940-01-16 | Gen Motors Corp | Working fluid for refrigerating apparatus |
| GB644597A (en) | 1946-08-17 | 1950-10-11 | Bakelite Corp | Mixed esters |
| US2520612A (en) | 1947-01-08 | 1950-08-29 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Diethers of polyoxyalkylene diols |
| US2628974A (en) | 1948-03-27 | 1953-02-17 | Texas Co | Polyester synthetic lubricants |
| US2548493A (en) | 1948-08-03 | 1951-04-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Esters of trimethyladipic acid |
| US2575196A (en) | 1948-10-01 | 1951-11-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Mixed estirs of polyhydric alcohols and dibasic acids |
| US2575195A (en) | 1948-10-01 | 1951-11-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Dibasic acid esters and method for producing them |
| US2717242A (en) | 1951-12-05 | 1955-09-06 | California Research Corp | Polyoxyalkylene lubricant composition |
| US2926139A (en) | 1952-11-08 | 1960-02-23 | Bayer Ag | Lubricants for refrigerating systems |
| DE1006565B (de) | 1953-08-24 | 1957-04-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Synthetisches Schmiermittel |
| US2852470A (en) | 1954-10-15 | 1958-09-16 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigeration composition |
| US2807155A (en) | 1956-02-02 | 1957-09-24 | Gen Motors Corp | Working fluids in refrigeration apparatus |
| US3135785A (en) * | 1956-12-19 | 1964-06-02 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Di(pentaerythritol trimonocarboxylate) alkylene dicarboxylate |
| US2962419A (en) * | 1957-05-20 | 1960-11-29 | Heyden Newport Chemical Corp | Dietetic compositions |
| GB910023A (en) * | 1957-12-17 | 1962-11-07 | Sinclair Refining Co | Synthetic complex ester |
| BE576233A (de) * | 1958-02-28 | |||
| US2961406A (en) | 1959-04-23 | 1960-11-22 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Pentaerythritol ester lubricants |
| GB894639A (en) | 1959-05-15 | 1962-04-26 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the preparation of esters |
| BE592532A (de) | 1959-07-02 | |||
| GB889067A (en) | 1959-10-09 | 1962-02-07 | British Petroleum Co | Preparation of esters |
| DE1160967B (de) * | 1960-06-15 | 1964-01-09 | Shell Int Research | Schmiermittel |
| US3189629A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | 1965-06-15 | Texaco Inc | Process for treating synthetic ester lubricants with aromatic isocyanates or aromatic thioisocyanates |
| US3194791A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1965-07-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tin salts catalysts for polyesterification process |
| GB1028402A (en) | 1962-03-19 | 1966-05-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Synthetic ester compositions |
| US3282971A (en) | 1963-06-19 | 1966-11-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols |
| US3341574A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1967-09-12 | Celanese Corp | Di-(neopentylglycol mononeoheptanoate)azelate |
| US3328285A (en) * | 1965-01-06 | 1967-06-27 | Petrolite Corp | Hydrocarbon inhibitor for use in heat exchangers of oil refinery equipment |
| US3328283A (en) * | 1965-01-06 | 1967-06-27 | Petrolite Corp | Hydrocarbon inhibitors for use in oil refinery heat exchanger |
| US3309318A (en) | 1965-04-30 | 1967-03-14 | Emery Industries Inc | Blends of ester lubricants |
| US3441600A (en) | 1966-06-16 | 1969-04-29 | Sinclair Research Inc | Liquid esters of neoalkyl polyols and neoalkyl fatty acids |
| US3523084A (en) | 1966-06-16 | 1970-08-04 | Sinclair Research Inc | Lubricating oil ester base composition containing liquid esters of neoalkyl polyols and neoalkyl fatty acids |
| DE1594413A1 (de) | 1967-02-23 | 1970-05-06 | Erdoel Ag Hamburg Deutsche | Schmieroele |
| US3485754A (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1969-12-23 | Emery Industries Inc | Lubricant composition and method of refining |
| GB1301003A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1972-12-29 | Ethyl Corp | Lubricant materials |
| US3778454A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1973-12-11 | Ethyl Corp | Complex ester |
| FR2133515B2 (de) | 1970-12-03 | 1974-07-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| US4155861A (en) | 1971-05-05 | 1979-05-22 | Studiengesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Ester lubricant |
| BE788865A (fr) * | 1971-09-15 | 1973-03-15 | Bayer Ag | Liquides hydrauliques du type esters d'acide carbonique |
| US3855508A (en) | 1971-11-04 | 1974-12-17 | Sprague Electric Co | Electrical capacitors having substituted ester impregnants |
| US3894959A (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1975-07-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mixed carboxylic acid esters as electrical insulating oils |
| US4053491A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1977-10-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Branched-chain aliphatic ester oils |
| US4144183A (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1979-03-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Mixed branched and straight chain ester oils |
| US3850824A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1974-11-26 | Texaco Inc | Synthetic aircraft turbine oil |
| US4049563A (en) | 1973-06-18 | 1977-09-20 | Chevron Research Company | Jet engine oils containing extreme pressure additive |
| IT991051B (it) | 1973-07-09 | 1975-07-30 | Snam Progetti | Esteri organici per composizioni lubrificanti |
| US3939201A (en) | 1973-11-09 | 1976-02-17 | Chevron Research Company | Esters |
| GB1460665A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1977-01-06 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Transmission device |
| US3878112A (en) | 1974-05-23 | 1975-04-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Lubricant-refrigerant system for centrifugal refrigeration compressors |
| FR2302290A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-27 | 1976-09-24 | Seppic Sa | Nouveau stabilisant de solvants halogenes |
| US4045376A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-08-30 | Texaco Inc. | Synthetic turbine oils |
| US4113642A (en) | 1976-11-11 | 1978-09-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | High viscosity neutral polyester lubricants |
| US4199461A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1980-04-22 | Chevron Research Company | Refrigeration oil containing wear-inhibiting amounts of an aryl phosphate-fatty acid combination |
| DE2713440A1 (de) | 1977-03-26 | 1978-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Carbonsaeureester, deren herstellung und verwendung als basisschmieroel |
| US4159255A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1979-06-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Modified castor oil lubricant for refrigerator systems employing halocarbon refrigerants |
| JPS53136170A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1978-11-28 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | Synthetic ester family working oil composite |
| JPS53140469A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1978-12-07 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Component of high viscosity refrigerator oil |
| JPS5440260A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1979-03-29 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Lubricating composition for plastic work upon aluminum and its alloy |
| DD133966A1 (de) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-01-31 | Harald Schmidt | Verfahren zur stabilisierung von kaeltemaschinenoel-kaeltemittelgemischen |
| DE2758780A1 (de) * | 1977-12-29 | 1979-07-12 | Bayer Ag | Carbonsaeureester des pentaerythrits |
| US4175045A (en) | 1978-02-27 | 1979-11-20 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Compressor lubrication |
| US4263159A (en) | 1978-03-24 | 1981-04-21 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Automatic transmission fluid comprising esters derived from a particular monocarboxylic acid composition |
| JPS5821957B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-01 | 1983-05-04 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 表面処理鋼板の防護用表面油 |
| US4320018A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1982-03-16 | Texaco Inc. | Synthetic aircraft turbine oil |
| US4304678A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-12-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant composition for reduction of fuel consumption in internal combustion engines |
| JPS5558298A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-04-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Lubricating oil for rotary refrigerant compressor |
| US4359394A (en) | 1978-10-30 | 1982-11-16 | Thermo King Corporation | Thermally stable lubricants for refrigerator systems |
| DE2909517A1 (de) | 1979-03-10 | 1980-09-18 | Bayer Ag | Metallbearbeitungs-schmieroele |
| US4302343A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1981-11-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rotary screw compressor lubricants |
| US4234497A (en) | 1979-04-30 | 1980-11-18 | Standard Lubricants, Inc. | Iso-palmitate polyol ester lubricants |
| JPS55145638A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-13 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Complex ester and lubricating oil composed thereof |
| JPS55155093A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-03 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Synthetic refrigerator oil |
| JPS5636570A (en) * | 1979-09-03 | 1981-04-09 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Flon-resistant ester oil |
| JPS5679175A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Absorption refrigerant carrier composition |
| US4324676A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1982-04-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Compositions containing β-diketo chelating compounds |
| JPS592477B2 (ja) * | 1980-02-12 | 1984-01-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 吸収冷凍機用吸収液 |
| JPS56125495A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Refrigerator oil |
| JPS56131548A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1981-10-15 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Neopentylpolyol ester, and flon-resistant oil containing said ester as base oil |
| JPS56133241A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-10-19 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Neopentyl polyol ester and refrigerator oil containing the same as base oil |
| JPS5710694A (en) | 1980-06-11 | 1982-01-20 | Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd | Oil composition for refrigerator |
| JPS5778475A (en) * | 1980-11-04 | 1982-05-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Recovery of cold heat |
| JPS57124664A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1982-08-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Absorbing liquid for absorption type refrigerating machine |
| DE3265173D1 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1985-09-12 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Composition for absorption refrigeration |
| US4436641A (en) | 1981-05-21 | 1984-03-13 | Racon Incorporated | Refrigeration liquid with blue leak indicator and process of using same |
| JPS57193573A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-27 | Mitsubishi Burlington | Anti-bacterial carpet and method |
| NL8102759A (nl) | 1981-06-09 | 1983-01-03 | Unilever Nv | Estersmeermiddelen. |
| JPS5815592A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-28 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 耐フロン性油 |
| US4401436A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-08-30 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Process for cooling particulate coal |
| SU1057526A1 (ru) | 1981-12-28 | 1983-11-30 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6711 | Смазочна композици дл фрикционных передач |
| IT1150700B (it) * | 1982-03-19 | 1986-12-17 | Anic Spa | Sintesi di carbonati di alcoli superiori e loro impiego come lubrificanti sintetici |
| JPS5921632A (ja) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-03 | Nisso Yuka Kogyo Kk | フツ素化炭化水素系組成物 |
| JPS5929625A (ja) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-02-16 | Nisso Yuka Kogyo Kk | フツ素化炭化水素系組成物 |
| US4487874A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-12-11 | Henkel Corporation | Polycarbonate processing |
| GB8321569D0 (en) * | 1983-08-10 | 1983-09-14 | Ici Plc | Heat pumps |
| US4530772A (en) | 1984-02-22 | 1985-07-23 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Method of electrical contact lubrication |
| US4529531A (en) * | 1984-02-22 | 1985-07-16 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Electrical contact lubricant composition and method of lubrication |
| US4719025A (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1988-01-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Synthetic lubrication oil compositions |
| US4626959A (en) | 1984-09-04 | 1986-12-02 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Dielectric fluid for metallized capacitors |
| US4780229A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1988-10-25 | Akzo America Inc. | High temperature polyol ester/phosphate ester crankcase lubricant composition |
| US4758366A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1988-07-19 | Widger Chemical Corporation | Polyhalogenated hydrocarbon refrigerants and refrigerant oils colored with fluorescent dyes and method for their use as leak detectors |
| US4751012A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1988-06-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lubricants for reciprocating air compressors |
| US4826633A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1989-05-02 | Hatco Chemical Corporation | Synthetic lubricant base stock of monopentaerythritol and trimethylolpropane esters |
| DE3643935C2 (de) * | 1986-12-22 | 1995-07-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Synthetische Polyolester |
| RO96079B1 (ro) | 1986-12-22 | 1988-11-12 | Combinatul Petrochimic "Solventul" | Compozitie de lubrifiant sintetic pentru utilaje frigotehnice |
| JPH0673247B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-30 | 1994-09-14 | 日本石油株式会社 | 難燃性電気機器 |
| US4755316A (en) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-07-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Refrigeration lubricants |
| JP2545887B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-02 | 1996-10-23 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷 媒 |
| JP2585339B2 (ja) | 1988-01-29 | 1997-02-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | フロン雰囲気用潤滑油組成物 |
| GB8806923D0 (en) | 1988-03-23 | 1988-04-27 | Ici Plc | Lubricants |
| EP0336171B1 (de) * | 1988-04-06 | 1993-07-28 | Nippon Oil Co. Ltd. | Verwendung von Schmierölzusammensetzungen für Kühlapparate |
| US4948525A (en) | 1988-04-06 | 1990-08-14 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil compositions for refrigerators |
| US5027606A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1991-07-02 | Cpi Engineering Services, Inc. | Rotary displacement compression heat transfer systems incorporating highly fluorinated refrigerant-synthetic oil lubricant compositions |
| US4916914A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1990-04-17 | Cpi Engineering Services, Inc. | Rotary displacement compression heat transfer systems incorporating highly fluorinated refrigerant-synthetic oil lubricant compositions |
| IT1227061B (it) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-03-14 | Lubritalia Spa | Fluidi idrodinamici di sicurezza resistenti alla propagazione della fiamma e con elevata temperatura di autoaccensione e procedimento per la loro preparazione. |
| US5354486A (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1994-10-11 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phenol group-containing compounds as anti-oxidants in organic materials |
| US4938887A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-07-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid refrigerant compositions |
| US5023007A (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1991-06-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid refrigerant compositions |
| US4927554A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-05-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid compositions containing organic sulfones and sulfoxides |
| ES2152282T3 (es) * | 1988-12-06 | 2001-02-01 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Aceite lubricante para refrigerador por compresion. |
| US5008028A (en) | 1988-12-14 | 1991-04-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid compositions containing carboxylic esters |
| US4851144A (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1989-07-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lubricants for refrigeration compressors |
| US5021180A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1991-06-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors |
| JP2588287B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-22 | 1997-03-05 | 日本石油株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| US4941986A (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-07-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid compositions containing organic nitro compounds |
| BR9006748A (pt) * | 1989-04-25 | 1991-08-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Composicao liquida de refrigeracao |
| US4963282A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-10-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid compositions containing thiocarbamates |
| US4900463A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1990-02-13 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Refrigeration lubricant blends |
| US4944890A (en) | 1989-05-23 | 1990-07-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions and process of using in refrigeration |
| JP2763589B2 (ja) | 1989-05-31 | 1998-06-11 | 旭電化工業株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑剤 |
| US5037570A (en) | 1989-06-02 | 1991-08-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigeration compositions and process for using |
| US4971712A (en) | 1989-06-02 | 1990-11-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions for compression refrigeration and methods of using them |
| JP2744470B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-09 | 1998-04-28 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| KR950005694B1 (ko) * | 1989-07-05 | 1995-05-29 | 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 | 냉각윤활제 |
| JP2525482B2 (ja) | 1989-08-11 | 1996-08-21 | 日本石油株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑油 |
| JP2801703B2 (ja) | 1989-09-01 | 1998-09-21 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機油 |
| US5032306A (en) | 1989-09-07 | 1991-07-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated hydrocarbon lubricants for use with refrigerants in compression refrigeration |
| JPH07120564B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-02 | 1995-12-20 | 日本電解株式会社 | 抵抗層付導電材料及び抵抗層付プリント回路基板 |
| US4959169A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1990-09-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Esterified polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors |
| ES2060204T3 (es) * | 1989-11-13 | 1994-11-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Uso de un aceite lubricante sintetico a base de poliester como lubricante en refrigeradores. |
| EP0430657A1 (de) * | 1989-11-29 | 1991-06-05 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Schmiermittel für Kühlgeräte |
| DE69019146T2 (de) | 1989-12-14 | 1995-08-31 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Anwendung von Schmierölzusammensetzung für Fluorkohlenwasserstoff-Kältemittel. |
| US5053155A (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1991-10-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions and process for use in refrigeration |
| US6153118A (en) | 1989-12-28 | 2000-11-28 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp. | Fluid compositions containing refrigerator oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
| DE69007264T2 (de) * | 1989-12-28 | 1994-07-28 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Kühlschranköle zum Gebrauch mit Hydrogen enthaltenden Halogenocarbonkühlmitteln. |
| US5273410A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Compressor exhibiting an iron sulfide wear surface |
| CA2022832A1 (en) | 1990-01-17 | 1991-07-18 | Keshav S. Sanvordenker | Polyglycol lubricant composition for use with tetrafluoroethane refrigerant |
| JPH03217494A (ja) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-09-25 | Kao Corp | 冷凍機油 |
| EP0638630B1 (de) * | 1990-01-31 | 1998-06-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Ester als Schmiermittel für Haloalkangefriermittel |
| JPH03275799A (ja) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-06 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| US4992188A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-02-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems |
| EP0548049B1 (de) * | 1990-04-20 | 1996-07-17 | NIPPON OIL Co. Ltd. | Synthetische Schmieröle |
| AU640019B2 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1993-08-12 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Lubricants |
| US5021179A (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1991-06-04 | Henkel Corporation | Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| GB2247466B (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1994-11-16 | Castrol Ltd | Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices |
| JP2977871B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1999-11-15 | 三建化工株式会社 | 耐フロン性潤滑油 |
| US5447647A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1995-09-05 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Synthetic lubricating oil |
| JP2573111B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-12 | 1997-01-22 | 花王 株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
| JP2967574B2 (ja) | 1990-11-16 | 1999-10-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 冷凍装置 |
| ES2104738T3 (es) | 1991-01-17 | 1997-10-16 | Cpi Eng Services Inc | Composicion lubricante para refrigerantes fluorados. |
| JP2901369B2 (ja) | 1991-01-30 | 1999-06-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 冷凍機油組成物とそれを内蔵した冷媒圧縮機及び冷凍装置 |
| DE4105956A1 (de) | 1991-02-26 | 1992-08-27 | Dea Mineraloel Ag | Schmiermittel fuer kaeltemaschinen |
| ATE152473T1 (de) * | 1991-02-19 | 1997-05-15 | Dea Mineraloel Ag | Schmiermittel für kältemaschinen |
| CA2060685A1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-09-05 | Mahmood Sabahi | Ether-ester lubricant |
| JP2911629B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 1999-06-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | 冷凍機油組成物 |
| WO1993012209A1 (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-06-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Refrigeration working fluid |
| ATE184310T1 (de) * | 1992-06-03 | 1999-09-15 | Henkel Corp | Polyol/ester-gemisch als schmiermittel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten in kälteanlagen |
| JP3521216B2 (ja) | 1992-06-03 | 2004-04-19 | コグニス コーポレーション | 高温で運転する冷凍コンプレッサー用ポリオールエステル潤滑剤 |
| CA2137252A1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-09 | Nicholas E. Schnur | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| US6183662B1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| US5853609A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1998-12-29 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants for hermetically sealed refrigerating compressors |
| US5804096A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1998-09-08 | Tonen Corporation | Refrigerating machine oil |
| JP3088892B2 (ja) | 1994-01-17 | 2000-09-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | データ受信装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-06-03 CA CA002137252A patent/CA2137252A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-03 DE DE69231364T patent/DE69231364T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 WO PCT/US1992/004438 patent/WO1993024585A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-03 EP EP92912479A patent/EP0644921B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 BR BR9207136A patent/BR9207136A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-06-03 AT AT92912479T patent/ATE195545T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 JP JP6500480A patent/JPH08503975A/ja active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-05-27 EP EP99115560A patent/EP0982393B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-27 EP EP99115559A patent/EP0976816B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/482,632 patent/US5833876A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-29 US US08/537,167 patent/US6221272B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-04 US US08/825,840 patent/US6296782B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 US US09/346,872 patent/US20010035518A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-01-28 US US10/058,930 patent/US6666985B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0644921B1 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
| EP0976816B1 (de) | 2006-01-11 |
| WO1993024585A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
| US6221272B1 (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| EP0976816A3 (de) | 2000-02-23 |
| DE69231364T2 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
| EP0982393A1 (de) | 2000-03-01 |
| CA2137252A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
| US5833876A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
| US20010035518A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
| US20020162989A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
| US6296782B1 (en) | 2001-10-02 |
| US6666985B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
| EP0982393B1 (de) | 2005-08-03 |
| EP0644921A1 (de) | 1995-03-29 |
| JPH08503975A (ja) | 1996-04-30 |
| BR9207136A (pt) | 1995-08-29 |
| EP0976816A2 (de) | 2000-02-02 |
| DE69231364D1 (de) | 2000-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69231364D1 (de) | Schmiermittel auf basis von polyolester für kälteübertragungsmittel | |
| ATE194641T1 (de) | Polyolester als schmiermittel für hochtemperatur- kältekompressoren | |
| ATE109500T1 (de) | Schmiermittel für kühlkompressoren. | |
| CO4560384A1 (es) | Lubricantes de poliol mezclados por fluidos de transferencia de calor refrigerante | |
| EP0461262A4 (en) | Refrigerator oil composition for hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant | |
| WO1993025629A3 (en) | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures | |
| ATE517961T1 (de) | Verfahren zur verbesserung der leistungsfähigkeit von kühlsystemen | |
| DE59101471D1 (de) | Verwendung von Esterölen als Schmiermittel für Kältemittelverdichter. | |
| IL111521A0 (en) | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerating compressors and processes for using the same | |
| CA2153388A1 (en) | Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane | |
| DE69014711D1 (de) | Klimaanlage für einen Reisezugwagen. | |
| EP0653479A4 (de) | Kühlschranköl. | |
| CA2136853A1 (en) | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerator compressors operating at high temperatures | |
| PL300277A1 (en) | Method of operating a compressor-type heat pump or compressor-type refrigerating unit with ammonia used as refrigerant | |
| AU3711393A (en) | Liquid compositions containing carboxylic esters | |
| CA2136852A1 (en) | Polyol ester lubricants for hermetically sealed refrigerating compressors | |
| ATE110408T1 (de) | Verwendung von estern aromatischer carbonsäuren als schmiermittel für kältemittelverdichter. | |
| WO1993025628A3 (en) | Polyol ester heavy duty compressor lubricants | |
| DE59208414D1 (de) | Schmiermittel für Kältemaschinen | |
| ATE497529T1 (de) | Verwendung von schmiermitteln auf polyolesterbasis zur minimierung des verschleisses von aluminiumteilen in kuehleinrichtungen | |
| ATE147095T1 (de) | Flüssige zusammensetzungen enthaltend mischungen von karboxylsäureestern | |
| RU93032332A (ru) | Жидкие композиции, содержащие комплексные карбоксильные эфиры |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |