AT344152B - Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivatenInfo
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- AT344152B AT344152B AT501676A AT501676A AT344152B AT 344152 B AT344152 B AT 344152B AT 501676 A AT501676 A AT 501676A AT 501676 A AT501676 A AT 501676A AT 344152 B AT344152 B AT 344152B
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Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1> Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen pharmazeutisch wirksamen Naphthalinderivaten. Es ist bekannt, dass bestimmte Naphthalinderivate wertvolle entzündungshemmende Wirkung besitzen und daher zur Behandlung von verschiedenen rheumatischen und arthritischen Zuständen verwendet werden können. Ein besonders wirksames Naphthalinderivat, das klinische Anwendung gefunden hat, ist Naxoprender Formel EMI1.1 Diese Verbindung und bestimmte verwandte Verbindungen sind in den GB-PS Nr. 1, 271, 132, Nr. 1,274, 271, Nr. 1,274, 272, Nr. 1,274, 273, Nr. 1,291, 386, Nr. 1,211, 134, Nr. 1, 297, 306, Nr. 1, 276, 261, Nr. 1, 216, 882, Nr. 1, 289, 041, Nr. 1, 321, 347 und Nr. 1, 296, 493 beschrieben. Die pharmakologischen Wirksamkeiten derartiger Verbindungen sind auch in J. Med. Chem. 13, 203 [1970] und J. Pharm. Exp. Thera., 179,114 [1971] beschrieben. Leider wurde festgestellt, dass die Verbindung der Formel (I) bei manchen Personen in einer Dosis, die nicht wesentlich höher ist als die therapeutische Dosis, eine schwere Reizung des Magen-Darm-Traktes verursacht. Es wurde nun gefunden, dass andere Naphthalinderivate gute entzündungshemmende Wirksamkeit aufweisen, während sie in bezug auf die Magen-Darm-Reizung ein verbessertes therapeutisches Verhältnis besitzen. Derartige Verbindungen besitzen die allgemeine Formel EMI1.2 worin R Wasserstoff oder Methyl ist, A eine Gruppe CO oder CHOH darstellt und die strichlierte Linie zwei Wasserstoffatome bedeutet oder eine zweite Bindung ist. Verbindungen der Formel (II), worin A eine Gruppe CO bedeutet, können aktiver sein als die entsprechenden Verbindungen, worin A eine Gruppe CHOH ist. Eine bevorzugte Gruppe von Verbindungen der Formel (II) ist jene der Formeln EMI1.3 und EMI1.4 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> worin R1 die obige Bedeutung hat, Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel (II), worin Ri Methyl ist, zeigen in hoher Dosis östrogene Wirkungen, wogegen solche, worin Ri Wasserstoff ist, derartige Wirkungen mit geringerer Wahrscheinlichkeit zeigen. Demgemäss sind bevorzugte Verbindungen 4-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)-butan-2-on und 4- (6-Methoxy- - 2-naphthyl)-but-3-en-2-on. Diese beiden Verbindungen und ihre Analoga, worin das a-Kohlenstoffatom einen Methylsubstituenten trägt, zeigten eine verlängerte entzündungshemmende Wirksamkeit, als sie in einer Dosis von 100 mg/kg/Tag gemäss dem Ratten-Carrageen-Entzündungshemmungstest geprüft wurden, jedoch den Magen in einer dreimal so hohen Dosis nicht reizten. Die Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel (II) können entzündungshemmenden und/oder analgetischen Zusammensetzungen, die zur oralen Verabreichung an Menschen gedacht sind, einverleibt werden, Derartige Zusammensetzungen können jede übliche Form aufweisen, wie Tabletten, Kapseln, Täschchen o, dgl. Einheitsdosisformen enthalten im allgemeinen 20 bis 100 mg, vorzugsweise 100 bis 600 mg des aktiven Bestandteiles der Formel (II). Derartige Dosierungsformen können ein-oder mehrmals täglich (vorzugsweise zwei-bis viermal täglich) eingenommen werden, so dass die tägliche Dosis für einen 70 kg schweren Menschen gewöhnlich 300 bis 3000 mg, insbesondere 500 bis 2000 mg, beispielsweise 600 bis 1600 mg, beträgt. Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren zur Herstellung der neuen Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel (fl) besteht darin, dass man ein Naphtholderivat der allgemeinen Formel EMI2.1 worin Ri, Ai und die strichlierte Linie die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, mit Methylbromid, Methyljodid, Dimethylsulfat, Methylmethansulfonat, Methyl-p-toluolsulfonat oder Diazomethan methyliert. Die Reaktion der Verbindungen der Formel (III) mit dem Methylierungsmittel geht unter konventionellen Bedingungen vor sich. Ausser bei der Reaktion mitDiazomethan ist die Verbindung der Formel (III) vorzugsweise in Form ihres Anions oder es ist zumindest ein Äquivalent einer nichtnukleophilen Base vorhanden. Eine derartige Reaktion kann im allgemeinen unter Bedingungen stattfinden, bei welchen Phenol in Anisol übergeführt wird. Pharmakologische Daten : Unter Anwendung eines herkömmlichenAllen-Doisy-Tests wurde die östrogene Wirksamkeit bestimmter erfindungsgemäss erhältlicher Verbindungen festgestellt. Die Ergebnisse sind in Tabelle I gezeigt. Die entzündungshemmende Wirksamkeit bestimmter erfindungsgemäss erhältlicher Verbindungen wurde unter Anwendung eines Standard-Rattenpfoten-Carrageen-Tests festgestellt. Diese Ergebnisse sind ebenfalls in Tabelle I gezeigt. Diese Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die erfindungsgemäss erhältlichen Verbindungen in einer Dosierung ein gutes Ausmass an Aktivität aufweisen, wo eine übermässige Östrogenität nicht zu erwarten war. Weiterhin wird angenommen, dass das Fehlen einer Verzweigung am a-Kohlenstoffatom jede Östrogenität stark reduziert, die vorhanden sein könnte, während es die entzündungshemmende Wirksamkeit der Verbindungen nicht. stark bertihrt. Weiterhin wurde beobachtet, dass Verbindungen der Formel EMI2.2 worin Ri und die strichlierte Linie die obige Bedeutung haben, den Rattenmagen in einer Dosis von 300 mg/kg/Tag bei oraler Verabreichung nach 3 Tagen nicht übermässig reizen, während am Ende einer <Desc/Clms Page number 3> l 1/2 Tage dauernden oralen Behandlung mit der Verbindung der Formel (1) in der gleichen Dosis eine sehr schwere Magenreizung festgestellt wurde. Tabelle I EMI3.1 <tb> <tb> Entzündungs <SEP> hemmung <SEP> <tb> Verbindung <SEP> Östrogenität <SEP> Ratten-CarraAllen-Doisy <SEP> -Test <SEP> geen-Test <SEP> <tb> 3- <SEP> (6'-Methoxy-2'-naphthyl)- <SEP> 50 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> subkutan, <SEP> inaktiv <SEP> 100 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> - <SEP> butan-2-on <SEP> (Maus) <SEP> aktiv <tb> 600 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <SEP> inaktiv <tb> (Ratte) <tb> 3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-4- <SEP> (6'-100 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> subkutan, <SEP> aktiv <SEP> 50 <SEP> und <SEP> 100 <SEP> mg/kg <tb> - <SEP> methoxy-2'-naphthyl)-pentan- <SEP> (Maus) <SEP> oral, <SEP> aktiv <tb> - <SEP> 2-on <SEP> <tb> 4- <SEP> (6'-Methoxy-2'-naphthyl)-100 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> subkutan, <SEP> inaktiv <SEP> 100 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> - <SEP> pent-3-en-2-on <SEP> (Maus) <SEP> aktiv <tb> 4- <SEP> (6'-Methoxy-2'-naphthyl)-300 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <SEP> aktiv <SEP> 300 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> - <SEP> pentan-2-on <SEP> (Ratte) <SEP> aktiv <tb> 4- <SEP> (6'-Methoxy-2'-naphthyl)- <SEP> 200 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <SEP> inaktiv <SEP> 50 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> -pentan-2-on <SEP> (Ratte) <SEP> schwach <SEP> aktiv <tb> 100 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> Aktivität <SEP> 1 <SEP> h <SEP> nach <tb> Verabreichung <SEP> *) <SEP> <tb> 4-(6'-Methoxy-2'-naphthyl)- <SEP> 300 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <SEP> inaktiv <SEP> 300 <SEP> mg/kg <SEP> oral, <tb> - <SEP> 3-buten-2-on <SEP> (Ratte) <SEP> aktiv <tb> *) Aspirin (300 mg/kg) ergibt eine äquivalente Aktivität 2 h nach Verabreichung Das folgende Beispiel soll die Erfindung näher erläutern, ohne dass diese hierauf beschränkt sein soll. Beispiel :4-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)-butan-2-on 4,35 g 4- (6-Hydroxy-2-naphthyl)-butan-2-on wurden in 100 ml Methanol und 30 ml konz. Schwefelsäure 3 h am Rückfluss gehalten. Die Mischung wurde in 500 ml Wasser gegossen und filtriert, wobei 3, 7 g eines braunen Feststoffes erhalten wurden, Fp. 65 C. Dieser wurde aus Äthanol/Wasser umkristallisiert, wobei 2, 15g der Im Titel genannten Verbind mg erhalten wurden, Fp. 78, 5 C.
Claims (1)
- PATENTANSPRUCH : Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen Naphthalinderivaten der allgemeinen Formel EMI3.2 worin Ri Wasserstoff oder Methyl ist, Al eine Gruppe CO oder CHOH darstellt und die strichlierte Linie zwei Wasserstoffatome bedeutet oder eine zweite Bindung ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man ein Naphtholderivat der allgemeinen Formel <Desc/Clms Page number 4> EMI4.1 worin R1, A1 und die strichlierte Linie die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, mit Methylbromid, Methyljodid, Dimethylsulfat, Methylmethansulfonat, Methyl-p-toluolsulfonat oder Diazomethan methyliert.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT501676A AT344152B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT501676A AT344152B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT9375A AT338257B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATA501676A ATA501676A (de) | 1977-11-15 |
AT344152B true AT344152B (de) | 1978-07-10 |
Family
ID=3481320
Family Applications (8)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT501876A AT343104B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501576A AT343102B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501776A AT343103B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501676A AT344152B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501276A AT343642B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT9375A AT338257B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501476A AT343643B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthylsubstituierten ketonen |
AT501176A AT344151B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1976-07-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT501876A AT343104B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501576A AT343102B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501776A AT343103B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT501276A AT343642B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT9375A AT338257B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
AT501476A AT343643B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthylsubstituierten ketonen |
AT501176A AT344151B (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1976-07-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen naphthalinderivaten |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (8) | AT343104B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2014993B (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1982-05-12 | Beecham Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
GB8603772D0 (en) * | 1986-02-15 | 1986-03-19 | Beecham Group Plc | Process |
GB8603768D0 (en) * | 1986-02-15 | 1986-03-19 | Beecham Group Plc | Process |
GB8603777D0 (en) * | 1986-02-15 | 1986-03-19 | Beecham Group Plc | Chemical process |
GB8707200D0 (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1987-04-29 | Beecham Group Plc | Chemical process |
AU5656698A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1998-06-29 | Recordati S.A. Chemical And Pharmaceutical Company | A process for the preparation of nabumetone |
DE202009002071U1 (de) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-09-02 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dämpfer für Möbel |
-
1975
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501876A patent/AT343104B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501576A patent/AT343102B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501776A patent/AT343103B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501676A patent/AT344152B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501276A patent/AT343642B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT9375A patent/AT338257B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-08 AT AT501476A patent/AT343643B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1976
- 1976-07-08 AT AT501176A patent/AT344151B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT343103B (de) | 1978-05-10 |
ATA501876A (de) | 1977-09-15 |
ATA501476A (de) | 1977-10-15 |
AT343643B (de) | 1978-06-12 |
AT343642B (de) | 1978-06-12 |
ATA501176A (de) | 1977-11-15 |
ATA501676A (de) | 1977-11-15 |
AT343102B (de) | 1978-05-10 |
AT343104B (de) | 1978-05-10 |
ATA9375A (de) | 1976-12-15 |
AT344151B (de) | 1978-07-10 |
ATA501576A (de) | 1977-09-15 |
AT338257B (de) | 1977-08-10 |
ATA501776A (de) | 1977-09-15 |
ATA501276A (de) | 1977-10-15 |
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