ZA200101303B - Cyclic compounds useful in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation process. - Google Patents
Cyclic compounds useful in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation process. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200101303B ZA200101303B ZA200101303A ZA200101303A ZA200101303B ZA 200101303 B ZA200101303 B ZA 200101303B ZA 200101303 A ZA200101303 A ZA 200101303A ZA 200101303 A ZA200101303 A ZA 200101303A ZA 200101303 B ZA200101303 B ZA 200101303B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- compound
- alkyl
- hydrogen atom
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 title claims description 10
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 105
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 heterocyclic radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 7
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005035 acylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006701 (C1-C7) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XHHKEKPQGQKEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-diphenyl-1,3-dioxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1OC(C(=O)O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)OCC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XHHKEKPQGQKEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000947840 Alteromonadales Species 0.000 claims 1
- IDNWNKFWOIMFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [9-(hydroxymethyl)xanthen-9-yl]methanol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CO)(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 IDNWNKFWOIMFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 22
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 22
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RQNAPXJOFAMGPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[CH]C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 RQNAPXJOFAMGPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001484259 Lacuna Species 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150014691 PPARA gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004310 dioxan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])(*)OC1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCl VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KMHMNROLBASRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methyl-5,5-diphenyl-1,3-dioxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1OC(C(=O)OC)(C)OCC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMHMNROLBASRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FENUVGXFYOIAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenyl) oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1OC1 FENUVGXFYOIAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKFDJZZADQONDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (hydridonitrato)hydroxidocarbon(.) Chemical group O[C]=N KKFDJZZADQONDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Polymers CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910010082 LiAlH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BNBQRQQYDMDJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzodioxan Chemical group C1=CC=C2OCCOC2=C1 BNBQRQQYDMDJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ZXUJOWGOAYXFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-(9h-fluoren-9-yl)propanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 ZXUJOWGOAYXFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- BIELZWDKOJZMOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BIELZWDKOJZMOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCSQIZLTVBXYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dioxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1OC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)OCC1(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JCSQIZLTVBXYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCZKVJYQFDURPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-diphenyl-1,3-dioxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1OC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)OCC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCZKVJYQFDURPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001207 fluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019264 food flavour enhancer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1C AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCOC1 VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAUNMVYXQAKNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diphenylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CO)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WAUNMVYXQAKNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCVCUJWKJNFDMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diphenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(O)O)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LCVCUJWKJNFDMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDYJEAUUNHDJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diphenylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CO)(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 NDYJEAUUNHDJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKJCSRKERYJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5,5-diphenyl-1,3-oxazinane Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1OCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CN1 FJKJCSRKERYJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXZRESSSSYYCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(CC=O)C=C1 KCXZRESSSSYYCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFHOLZIJDWJFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CC=O)=C1 LFHOLZIJDWJFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AGMZSYQMSHMXLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(N)CCO AGMZSYQMSHMXLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSQARZALBDFYQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LSQARZALBDFYQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DANLZOIRUUHIIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-[2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]indazol-3-yl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=NN1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1C(F)(F)F DANLZOIRUUHIIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- HKBSMUBZRPLWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-4h-1,3-benzodioxine Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2OCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 HKBSMUBZRPLWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICDZRZKGMHSATO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-1,3-benzodioxine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)OCC2=C1 ICDZRZKGMHSATO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHCDKANCCBEQJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-bromo-9h-fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 AHCDKANCCBEQJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004539 Acyl-CoA Oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001558 Acyl-CoA oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005666 Apolipoprotein A-I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010059886 Apolipoprotein A-I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030169 Apolipoprotein C-III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010056301 Apolipoprotein C-III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000006414 CCl Chemical group ClC* 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010035563 Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000239659 Eucalyptus pulverulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034826 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007126 N-alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSABDAIKLWSEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [11-(hydroxymethyl)dibenzo[1,2-a:1',2'-e][7]annulen-11-yl]methanol Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(CO)(CO)C2=CC=CC=C21 GSABDAIKLWSEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001351 alkyl iodides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002082 anti-convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- POOXOHISLGOAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 POOXOHISLGOAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002242 chlorocresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003016 chromanyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004230 chromenyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000014797 chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006547 cyclononyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNOJOKOVTYPHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(piperidin-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(=O)N1CCCCC1 SNOJOKOVTYPHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmpu Chemical compound CN1CCCN(C)C1=O GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOVPJWWJVVLIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 9-(hydroxymethyl)xanthene-9-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC)(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 WOVPJWWJVVLIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFHPCJSHNRJCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 9h-xanthene-9-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 LFHPCJSHNRJCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043351 ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UKFXDFUAPNAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmalonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UKFXDFUAPNAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003384 isochromanyl group Chemical group C1(OCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-HUUJSLGLSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1C AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-HUUJSLGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- OZQGLZFAWYKKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazinane Chemical compound C1CCONC1 OZQGLZFAWYKKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OTGHWLKHGCENJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CO1 OTGHWLKHGCENJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003614 peroxisome proliferator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012929 tonicity agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003420 transacetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NNLPAMPVXAPWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1-methylethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](C)(C)C NNLPAMPVXAPWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/04—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes
- C07D319/08—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/04—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes
- C07D319/06—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9809164A FR2781222A1 (fr) | 1998-07-17 | 1998-07-17 | Composes cycliques utilisables dans le traitement de dyslipidemies, de l'atherosclerose et du diabete, compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant et procede de preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200101303B true ZA200101303B (en) | 2002-05-15 |
Family
ID=9528730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200101303A ZA200101303B (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2001-02-15 | Cyclic compounds useful in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation process. |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6528538B1 (sk) |
| EP (1) | EP1098893B1 (sk) |
| JP (1) | JP2002520407A (sk) |
| KR (1) | KR20010070966A (sk) |
| CN (1) | CN1309655A (sk) |
| AT (1) | ATE235485T1 (sk) |
| AU (1) | AU753287B2 (sk) |
| BR (1) | BR9912138A (sk) |
| CA (1) | CA2337481A1 (sk) |
| DE (1) | DE69906303T2 (sk) |
| DK (1) | DK1098893T3 (sk) |
| ES (1) | ES2192853T3 (sk) |
| FR (1) | FR2781222A1 (sk) |
| HK (1) | HK1039615A1 (sk) |
| HU (1) | HUP0103411A3 (sk) |
| ID (1) | ID27854A (sk) |
| NO (1) | NO20010266D0 (sk) |
| PL (1) | PL345397A1 (sk) |
| PT (1) | PT1098893E (sk) |
| SK (1) | SK482001A3 (sk) |
| WO (1) | WO2000004011A1 (sk) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200101303B (sk) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI311133B (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2009-06-21 | Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd | Carboxylic acid derivativeand the salt thereof |
| JPWO2003016265A1 (ja) * | 2001-08-17 | 2004-12-02 | エーザイ株式会社 | 環状化合物およびｐｐａｒアゴニスト |
| PT1622569E (pt) | 2003-04-24 | 2016-03-03 | Incyte Corp | Derivados de aza espiro alcanos como inibidores de metaloproteases |
| OA13359A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2007-04-13 | Cadila Healthcare Ltd | 1,3-dioxane derivatives and analogues thereof useful in the treatment of i.a. obesity and diabetes. |
| CA2577668A1 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-02-23 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Novel antidiabetic compounds |
| CN100389112C (zh) * | 2004-12-16 | 2008-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一类环状缩醛和缩酮化合物及其应用 |
| ES2327187T3 (es) * | 2006-02-27 | 2009-10-26 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Acidos 1,3-dioxano carboxilicos. |
| AU2007253929B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2011-07-21 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
| US7910108B2 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2011-03-22 | Incyte Corporation | Sheddase inhibitors combined with CD30-binding immunotherapeutics for the treatment of CD30 positive diseases |
| WO2016056031A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Novel diol compounds synthesis and its use for formal synthesis of (2r, 3 s)-3-hydroxypipecolic acid |
| US9637575B2 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-05-02 | W. R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Catalyst system, olefin polymerization catalyst components comprising at least an internal electron donor compound, and methods of making and using the same |
| US20230050418A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2023-02-16 | Rhodia Operations | Production of benzene derivatives |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4032536A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1977-06-28 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | (1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamates |
| US5179216A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1993-01-12 | American Home Products Corporation | N,n', n'-trisubstituted-5-bisaminomethylene-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione inhibitors of acyl-coa:cholesterol-acyl transferase |
| TW209868B (sk) * | 1991-04-04 | 1993-07-21 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical | |
| DE19637840A1 (de) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-03-19 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von geminalen Dialkoxyalkansäureestern zur Herstellung von desodorierenden Körperpflegemitteln |
-
1998
- 1998-07-17 FR FR9809164A patent/FR2781222A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-09 WO PCT/EP1999/004831 patent/WO2000004011A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-09 ES ES99934643T patent/ES2192853T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-09 ID IDW20010261A patent/ID27854A/id unknown
- 1999-07-09 CA CA002337481A patent/CA2337481A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-09 PL PL99345397A patent/PL345397A1/xx unknown
- 1999-07-09 EP EP99934643A patent/EP1098893B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-09 DE DE69906303T patent/DE69906303T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-09 BR BR9912138-7A patent/BR9912138A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-09 AU AU50347/99A patent/AU753287B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-09 US US09/743,759 patent/US6528538B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-09 HU HU0103411A patent/HUP0103411A3/hu unknown
- 1999-07-09 JP JP2000560117A patent/JP2002520407A/ja active Pending
- 1999-07-09 DK DK99934643T patent/DK1098893T3/da active
- 1999-07-09 KR KR1020017000647A patent/KR20010070966A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-09 CN CN99808783A patent/CN1309655A/zh active Pending
- 1999-07-09 PT PT99934643T patent/PT1098893E/pt unknown
- 1999-07-09 AT AT99934643T patent/ATE235485T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-09 SK SK48-2001A patent/SK482001A3/sk unknown
-
2001
- 2001-01-16 NO NO20010266A patent/NO20010266D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-15 ZA ZA200101303A patent/ZA200101303B/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 HK HK02100966.8A patent/HK1039615A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5034799A (en) | 2000-02-07 |
| DE69906303D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
| ATE235485T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
| SK482001A3 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| CN1309655A (zh) | 2001-08-22 |
| NO20010266L (no) | 2001-01-16 |
| HUP0103411A2 (hu) | 2002-04-29 |
| NO20010266D0 (no) | 2001-01-16 |
| EP1098893B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| KR20010070966A (ko) | 2001-07-28 |
| PT1098893E (pt) | 2003-08-29 |
| AU753287B2 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
| ID27854A (id) | 2001-04-26 |
| HK1039615A1 (zh) | 2002-05-03 |
| ES2192853T3 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
| PL345397A1 (en) | 2001-12-17 |
| DE69906303T2 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
| CA2337481A1 (en) | 2000-01-27 |
| BR9912138A (pt) | 2001-04-10 |
| JP2002520407A (ja) | 2002-07-09 |
| FR2781222A1 (fr) | 2000-01-21 |
| US6528538B1 (en) | 2003-03-04 |
| WO2000004011A1 (en) | 2000-01-27 |
| HUP0103411A3 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
| EP1098893A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
| DK1098893T3 (da) | 2003-07-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0165810B1 (en) | Benzofuran and benzothiophene derivatives, their use in inhibiting mammalian leukotriene biosynthesis, and pharmaceutical compositions containing these derivatives | |
| IE871041L (en) | Pyrazole and isoxazoles as 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors. | |
| KR100343060B1 (ko) | 벤조푸릴유도체,이의제조방법및이를함유하는약제 | |
| IE842217L (en) | Thiazolidine derivatives | |
| EP1098893B1 (en) | Cyclic compounds useful in the treatment of dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation process | |
| JP3067809B2 (ja) | 新規置換２，４―チアゾリジンジオン誘導体、その製造方法およびそれを含む薬剤組成物 | |
| RU2012554C1 (ru) | Способ получения производных бензоциклоалкенилдигидрооксиалкановых кислот | |
| FR2787789A1 (fr) | Benzopyranes et benzoxepines utilisables dans le traitement de dyslipidemies, de l'atherosclerose et du diabete, compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant et procedes de preparations | |
| SU976850A3 (ru) | Способ получени производных 5-замещенных @ -пиронов | |
| NL8800465A (nl) | Antihypercholesterolemische tetrazoolverbindingen. | |
| KR970011580B1 (ko) | 항알레르기 활성을 갖는 신규의 벤조티오펜 | |
| EP0140684B1 (en) | Leukotriene antagonists | |
| HU202502B (en) | Process for producing new 3,5-dihydroxi-carboxylic acids and their derivatives as well as pharmaceutical preparatives containing these compounds | |
| US20060094747A1 (en) | Substituted carboxylic acids | |
| EP0123541B1 (en) | Leukotriene antagonists | |
| US5110940A (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds | |
| EP0308736A2 (en) | Pyrimidine type mevalonolactones | |
| PL184060B1 (pl) | Podstawione związki fenylowe do zastosowania jako środki antagonistyczne endoteliny | |
| MXPA01000562A (en) | Cyclic compounds useful in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation process | |
| CZ2001195A3 (cs) | Cyklické sloučeniny vhodné k léčení dyslipidemie, atherosklerózy a diabetes, způsob jejich přípravy a farmaceutické prostředky, které je obsahují | |
| FR2630111A1 (fr) | Nouveaux derives trieniques de structure chromenique, leur procede de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent | |
| US5183924A (en) | Derivatives of benzocycloalkenyldihydroxyalkanoic acids, processes of preparation and medications containing them | |
| JP4176150B2 (ja) | グルタミン酸放出阻害剤および新規化合物 | |
| AU601264B2 (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds | |
| JP2777146B2 (ja) | ベンゾジオキソール誘導体 |