WO2023021782A1 - 酸性液状調味料 - Google Patents
酸性液状調味料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023021782A1 WO2023021782A1 PCT/JP2022/016072 JP2022016072W WO2023021782A1 WO 2023021782 A1 WO2023021782 A1 WO 2023021782A1 JP 2022016072 W JP2022016072 W JP 2022016072W WO 2023021782 A1 WO2023021782 A1 WO 2023021782A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acidic liquid
- liquid seasoning
- mass
- content
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 55
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000015071 dressings Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 linseed oil Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010461 other edible oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonanoyloxy-3-octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxypropoxy)-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl]phosphinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COP([O-])(=O)CC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIIUUSVHCHPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZIIUUSVHCHPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUOCOOQWZHQBJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oct-7-enoxy-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCCCCCC=C GUOCOOQWZHQBJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100031415 Hepatic triacylglycerol lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010013563 Lipoprotein Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100037611 Lysophospholipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N Mirin Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(=O)\C1=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000015439 Phospholipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064785 Phospholipases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010058864 Phospholipases A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003889 Piper guineense Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007215 black sesame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000252 konjac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019823 konjac gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDLYMKFUPYZCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-oct-1-enoxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCC=COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O XDLYMKFUPYZCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/60—Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/005—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
- A23D7/0053—Compositions other than spreads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/202—Aliphatic compounds
- A23L27/2024—Aliphatic compounds having oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A23L27/2028—Carboxy compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/80—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/82—Acid flavourants
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an acidic liquid seasoning, and more particularly to an acidic liquid seasoning containing at least acetic acid, edible fats and oils, and water, and at least partially having an emulsified phase.
- liquid seasonings contain various edible oils and fats.
- liquid seasonings containing edible oils and fats considered to be good for health such as linseed oil and perilla oil
- edible oils and fats such as linseed oil and perilla oil are prone to oxidative deterioration, and the flavor of liquid seasonings tends to deteriorate after storage.
- oils and fats A containing 40% by mass or more of ⁇ -linolenic acid as a constituent fatty acid such as linseed oil, perilla oil, perilla oil, etc.
- a separated liquid seasoning containing one or more fats B selected from rapeseed oil, soybean oil, and corn oil, and sesame oil in a specific mass ratio in the oil phase has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an acidic liquid seasoning that does not lose its flavor even after storage and can maintain its original flavor.
- An acidic liquid seasoning containing at least acetic acid, edible fat and water, and at least partially having an emulsified phase
- the content of the acetic acid is 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the aqueous phase
- the content of the edible oil is 10% by mass or more with respect to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning
- the edible oil contains unroasted sesame oil
- the ratio of the content of the unroasted sesame oil in the acidic liquid seasoning to the content of acetic acid in the aqueous phase is 0.1 or more and 10 or less
- An acidic liquid seasoning is provided.
- the acidic liquid seasoning further contains an emulsifier.
- the ratio of the content of the unroasted sesame oil in the acidic liquid seasoning to the content of the emulsifier in the acidic liquid seasoning is 0.01 or more and 10 or less. is preferred.
- the emulsifier is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of egg yolk and emulsifying starch.
- the content of the unroasted sesame oil is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the edible oil.
- the content of the edible oil and fat is 80% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning.
- the acidic liquid seasoning is preferably a mayonnaise-like seasoning.
- an acidic liquid seasoning that does not lose its flavor even after storage and can maintain its original flavor.
- Such acidic liquid seasonings can stimulate the appetite of consumers, and further expansion of the market for acidic liquid seasonings can be expected.
- the acidic liquid seasoning of the present invention contains at least acetic acid, edible oil and fat, and water, and may further contain emulsifiers, other raw materials, and the like.
- the acidic liquid seasoning of the present invention has an emulsified phase at least partially. That is, the entire oil phase may be in an emulsified state, a part of the oil phase may be slightly floating on the upper part, or the oil phase may be laminated on the emulsified part. There may be.
- the emulsified state refers to an oil-in-water type (O/W type) liquid seasoning in which an oil phase is dispersed in a water phase in the form of oil droplets.
- acidic liquid seasonings include mayonnaise-like seasonings, dressings, sauces, sauces, and the like. Mayonnaise-like seasonings and dressings are preferred, and mayonnaise-like seasonings are more preferred.
- mayonnaise is one that uses predetermined raw materials such as egg yolk and has a water content of 30% by mass or less and a fat content of 65% by mass or more.
- the mayonnaise-like seasoning in the present invention includes a group of similar products that have similar properties (e.g., taste, appearance, main ingredients, etc.) to mayonnaise defined by food labeling standards but whose component composition does not meet food labeling standards. .
- the amount of the aqueous phase in the acidic liquid seasoning is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the content of other ingredients.
- the amount of aqueous phase in the acidic liquid seasoning is preferably 5% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.
- the amount of the aqueous phase is more preferably 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.
- the amount of aqueous phase is more preferably 50% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.
- the amount of the aqueous phase of the acidic liquid seasoning is the total amount of components (water, acetic acid, emulsifier, seasoning, etc.) contained in the aqueous phase, and the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning can be calculated by subtracting the amount of
- the pH of the acidic liquid seasoning is preferably 3.0 or more and 4.8 or less, the lower limit is more preferably 3.3 or more, still more preferably 3.5 or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 3.5 or more. It is preferably 4.7 or less, more preferably 4.6 or less. If the pH of the acidic liquid seasoning is within the above range, it is possible to improve the flavor of the acidic liquid seasoning while controlling the generation of microorganisms in the acidic liquid seasoning to improve the storage stability.
- the pH value of the acidic liquid seasoning is a value measured using a commercially available pH measuring instrument (for example, desktop pH meter F-72 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.) at 1 atm and 20°C product temperature. is.
- Edible oils and fats used in acidic liquid seasonings contain at least unroasted sesame oil.
- Unroasted sesame oil is sesame oil obtained by conventionally known methods such as pressing or extracting, refining (decolorization, etc.), filtering, etc., without roasting raw sesame seeds. is also called sesame salad oil.
- unroasted sesame oil that has undergone a decolorization step is preferable because it is more transparent than roasted sesame and has less aroma peculiar to sesame.
- Sesame as a raw material is not particularly limited, and white sesame, brown sesame, and black sesame can all be used.
- the original flavor of the seasoning is not affected, and even after storage, the original flavor of the seasoning is retained. is not blurred and the flavor can be maintained.
- the edible fats and oils used in the acidic liquid seasoning may contain edible fats and oils other than the above unroasted sesame oil and roasted sesame.
- Other edible oils and fats are not particularly limited, and conventionally known edible oils and fats can be used.
- Other edible oils and fats include, for example, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, palm oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, rice oil, linseed oil, perilla oil, camellia oil, grapeseed oil, peanut oil, almond oil, Vegetable oils and fats such as avocado oil, EPA- and DHA-containing oils and fats such as fish oil and algae oil, and oils and fats obtained by chemical or enzymatic treatment such as hydrogenated oils and transesterified oils can be mentioned.
- it is preferable to use vegetable oils and fats and it is more preferable to use rapeseed oil, soybean oil, corn oil, palm oil, or mixed oils thereof.
- the ratio of the content of unroasted sesame oil in the acidic liquid seasoning to the content of acetic acid in the aqueous phase is 0.1 or more and 10 or less, and the lower limit is preferably 0.2 or more, more preferably. is 0.3 or more, more preferably 0.5 or more, and the upper limit is preferably 8.0 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, and still more preferably 5.0 or less. be. If the above ratio (content of unroasted sesame oil/content of acetic acid in the aqueous phase) is less than the lower limit or more than the upper limit, the acidic liquid seasoning loses its flavor after storage and maintains its original flavor.
- the ratio of the content of unroasted sesame oil in the acidic liquid seasoning to the content of the emulsifier in the acidic liquid seasoning is preferably 0.01 or more and 10 or less, and the lower limit is more preferably 0.03. or more, more preferably 0.05 or more, still more preferably 0.07 or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 7 or less, still more preferably 5 or less, and even more preferably 1.0 or less.
- the acidic liquid seasoning does not lose its flavor even after storage, and can maintain its original flavor.
- the content of the edible oil is 10% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, and still more preferably 50% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning. and is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or less, and still more preferably 70% by mass or less. If the content of fats and oils in the acidic liquid seasoning is within the above numerical range, the full-bodied taste derived from the oil can be felt sufficiently.
- the content of unroasted sesame oil is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, and the lower limit is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, still more preferably It is 1.0% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 14% by mass or less, still more preferably 13% by mass or less. If the content of unroasted sesame seeds with respect to the total amount of edible oils and fats is within the above numerical range, the acidic liquid seasoning does not lose its flavor even after storage, and can maintain its original flavor.
- acetic acid By adding acetic acid to the acidic liquid seasoning, it is possible to adjust the pH to within the preferred numerical range described above.
- the content of acetic acid is 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the aqueous phase, and the lower limit is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass.
- the upper limit is preferably 2.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.0% by mass or less. If the content of acetic acid is within the above numerical range, it is possible to improve the flavor of the acidic liquid seasoning while controlling the generation of microorganisms in the acidic liquid seasoning and improving the storage stability.
- the acidic liquid seasoning may further contain an acid material in addition to the acetic acid described above.
- acid materials include organic acids such as citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, sorbic acid, benzoic acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid and succinic acid and salts thereof, inorganic acids such as phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid and salts thereof, Lemon juice, apple juice, orange juice, lactic acid-fermented milk, etc. can be used.
- organic acids such as citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, sorbic acid, benzoic acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid and succinic acid and salts thereof
- inorganic acids such as phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid and salts thereof
- Lemon juice, apple juice, orange juice, lactic acid-fermented milk, etc. can be used.
- the acidic liquid seasoning may contain an emulsifier to facilitate maintenance of the emulsified state.
- the emulsifier is not particularly limited, and conventionally known emulsifiers generally used in liquid seasonings can be used.
- emulsifying agents include egg yolk, emulsifying starch, and other emulsifying agents (eg, lecithins such as egg yolk lecithin and soybean lecithin, and synthetic emulsifying agents such as polyglycerin fatty acid esters and sucrose fatty acid esters).
- lecithins such as egg yolk lecithin and soybean lecithin
- synthetic emulsifying agents such as polyglycerin fatty acid esters and sucrose fatty acid esters.
- Egg yolks used in acidic liquid seasonings include, for example, liquid egg yolks and raw egg yolks, sterilization, freezing, drying such as spray-drying or freeze-drying, and phospholipase A1 such as phospholipase A-treated egg yolks. Or those that have undergone one or more treatments such as enzymatic treatment with phospholipase A2, desugaring treatment with yeast or glucose oxidase, decholesterolizing treatment such as supercritical carbon dioxide treatment, mixed treatment with salt or carbohydrates, etc. etc.
- the lower limit of the egg yolk content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 5% by mass, relative to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning in raw conversion.
- the above is the above, and the upper limit is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 25% by mass or less, and still more preferably 20% by mass or less. If the content of egg yolk in the acidic liquid seasoning in terms of raw content is within the above range, the acidic liquid seasoning can maintain a stable emulsified state even after storage.
- emulsifying starch As the emulsifying starch used in the acidic liquid seasoning, a modified starch having emulsifying ability can be used.
- emulsifying starch include potato starch, corn starch corn starch (e.g., sweet corn-derived, dent corn-derived, waxy corn-derived corn starch), tapioca starch, sago starch, sweet potato starch, wheat starch, rice starch, and the like. Examples include those that have been processed to have
- the emulsifying starch includes alkenyl succinate starch such as sodium octenyl succinate starch. Only one of these may be used, or two or more may be used in combination.
- the lower limit of the emulsifying starch content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1% by mass, relative to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning.
- the upper limit is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less. If the content of emulsifying starch in the acidic liquid seasoning is within the above range, the acidic liquid seasoning can maintain a stable emulsified state even after storage.
- the acidic liquid seasoning may contain a thickener to facilitate maintenance of the emulsified state.
- Gums can be used as thickeners. Examples of gums include xanthan gum, konjac gum, guar gum, tamarind seed gum, locust bean gum, gellan gum, and gum arabic. These thickeners may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the thickener is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the acidic liquid seasoning. and is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. If the content of the thickener is within the above range, it becomes easier to maintain the emulsified state of the acidic liquid seasoning.
- the acidic liquid seasoning can appropriately select and contain various raw materials commonly used for acidic liquid seasonings within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
- seasonings such as soy sauce, mirin, salt, monosodium glutamate, and bouillon; sugars such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, oligosaccharides and trehalose; spices such as mustard powder and pepper; oxidation of ascorbic acid, vitamin E, etc.
- Inhibitors, bacteriostats and the like can be mentioned.
- the water phase is prepared by mixing other water phase ingredients such as fresh water, vinegar, and seasonings.
- an emulsifier such as egg yolk is added to the prepared aqueous phase.
- the edible oil that is the raw material of the oil phase is added and emulsified, whereby an acidic liquid seasoning having at least a part of the emulsified phase can be obtained.
- Example 1 An acidic liquid seasoning was produced according to the mixing ratio shown in Table 1. Specifically, first, vinegar (4% acetic acid acidity), sodium glutamate, salt, and fresh water were uniformly mixed to prepare an aqueous phase. After that, raw egg yolk was added to the prepared aqueous phase, and then unroasted sesame oil (bleached) and soybean oil were added and emulsified to produce an acidic liquid seasoning having an emulsified phase.
- Example 2 An acidic liquid seasoning was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of unroasted sesame oil was changed to 1% by mass and the content of soybean oil was changed to 69% by mass.
- Example 3 An acidic liquid seasoning was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of unroasted sesame oil was changed to 8% by mass and the content of soybean oil was changed to 62% by mass.
- Example 4 An acidic liquid seasoning was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of unroasted sesame oil was changed to 10% by mass and the content of soybean oil was changed to 60% by mass.
- Example 1 An acidic liquid seasoning was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the unroasted sesame oil was not blended and the content of soybean oil was changed to 70% by mass.
- pH measurement For each of the acidic liquid seasonings obtained above, the pH was measured using a pH meter (desktop pH meter F-72 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.) at 1 atm and 20° C. product temperature. All of the acidic liquid seasonings had a pH of 3.5 or more and 4.6 or less.
- Example 2 of acidic liquid seasoning (mayonnaise-like seasoning)>
- An acidic liquid seasoning was produced according to the blending ratio shown in Table 2. Specifically, first, vinegar (4% acetic acid acidity), sodium glutamate, salt, mustard powder, and fresh water were uniformly mixed to prepare an aqueous phase. After that, emulsifying starch (sodium starch octenyl succinate) and processed starch (pregelatinized starch) are added to the prepared aqueous phase, and then unroasted sesame oil and soybean oil are added and emulsified to form an acidic liquid. made seasonings.
- Example 5 Even after storage, the acidic liquid seasoning of Example 5 had a sufficiently fresh sour taste, the flavor was not blurred, and the original flavor of the seasoning was sufficiently maintained. Since the acidic liquid seasoning of Comparative Example 3 did not contain unroasted sesame oil at all, no fresh acidity was felt after storage, and the flavor of the seasoning was vague and the original flavor of the seasoning was lost. was not maintained. In particular, the seasoning after storage had a strong oxidative deterioration odor of edible fats and oils.
- Example 3 of acidic liquid seasoning (dressing)> [Example 6] An acidic liquid seasoning was produced according to the blending ratio shown in Table 3. Specifically, first, brewed vinegar (4% acetic acid acidity), xanthan gum, salt, lemon juice, sugar, and pure water were uniformly mixed to prepare an aqueous phase. Then, raw egg yolk was added to the prepared aqueous phase, and then unroasted sesame oil and soybean oil were added and emulsified to produce an acidic liquid seasoning.
- the spice flavor was fully felt, the flavor was not blurred, and the original flavor of the seasoning was sufficiently maintained.
- the ratio of the content of unroasted sesame oil to the content of acetic acid in the aqueous phase was too high, so that no fresh sour taste was felt after storage, and the flavor of the seasoning was improved. was blurred, and the original flavor of the seasoning could not be maintained.
- the seasoning after storage had a strong oxidative deterioration odor of egg yolk and a harsh aftertaste.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
少なくとも、酢酸、食用油脂及び水を含有し、少なくとも一部に乳化相を有する酸性液状調味料であって、
前記酢酸の含有量が、水相の全量に対して0.1質量%以上3.0質量%以下であり、
前記食用油脂の含有量が、前記酸性液状調味料の全量に対して10質量%以上であり、
前記食用油脂が、未焙煎胡麻油を含有し、
前記酸性液状調味料中の前記未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の、前記水相中の酢酸の含有量に対する比が、0.1以上10以下であることを特徴とする、
酸性液状調味料が提供される。
本発明の酸性液状調味料は、少なくとも、酢酸、食用油脂及び水を含有するものであり、乳化材及び他の原料等をさらに含んでもよい。
酸性液状調味料の水相量は、特に限定されずに他の成分の含有量に応じて適宜設定することができる。酸性液状調味料の水相量は、好ましくは5質量%以上85質量%以下であり、より好ましくは10質量%以上80質量%以下である。特に、酸性液状調味料がマヨネーズ様調味料の場合、水相量は10質量%以上30質量%以下であることがさらに好ましい。酸性液状調味料がドレッシングの場合、水相量は50質量%以上80質量%以下であることがさらに好ましい。なお、酸性液状調味料の水相量は、水相中に含まれる成分(水、酢酸、乳化材、調味料等)の合計量であり、酸性液状調味料の全量から油相(食用油脂)の量を差し引いて算出することができる。
酸性液状調味料のpHは、好ましくは3.0以上4.8以下であり、下限値はより好ましくは3.3以上であり、さらに好ましくは3.5以上であり、また、上限値はより好ましくは4.7以下であり、さらに好ましくは4.6以下である。酸性液状調味料のpHが上記範囲内であれば、酸性液状調味料の微生物発生を制御して保存性を高めながら、酸性液状調味料の風味を良好にすることができる。なお、酸性液状調味料のpHの値は、1気圧、品温20℃とした時に、市販のpH測定器(例えば、株式会社堀場製作所製卓上型pHメータF-72)を用いて測定した値である。
酸性液状調味料に用いる食用油脂は、少なくとも、未焙煎胡麻油を含むものである。未焙煎胡麻油とは、原料の胡麻種子を焙煎せずに生のままで、圧搾または抽出、精製(脱色等)、ろ過等の従来公知の方法によって得られた胡麻油であり、一般的には胡麻サラダ油とも呼ばれる。特に、脱色工程を経た未焙煎胡麻油は、焙煎胡麻に比べて透明であり、胡麻特有の香りが少ないため好ましい。原料の胡麻としては、特に限定されず、白胡麻、茶胡麻、及び黒胡麻のいずれも用いることができる。本発明においては、焙煎胡麻ではなく、未焙煎胡麻油を酸性液状調味料に配合することで、調味料本来の風味に影響を与えず、さらに保存後であっても、調味料本来の風味がぼやけず、風味を維持することができる。
酸性液状調味料中の未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の、水相中の酢酸の含有量に対する比は、0.1以上10以下であり、下限値は好ましくは0.2以上であり、より好ましくは0.3以上であり、さらに好ましくは0.5以上であり、また、上限値は好ましくは8.0以下であり、より好ましくは6.0以下であり、さらに好ましくは5.0以下である。上記比(未焙煎胡麻油含有量/水相中酢酸含有量)が、下限値未満または上限値超であれば、酸性液状調味料は保存後に風味がぼやけ、また、本来の風味を維持することができない。そのため、上記比が上記数値範囲内であれば、酸性液状調味料は保存後であっても風味がぼやけず、本来の風味を維持することができる。
酸性液状調味料中の未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の、酸性液状調味料中の乳化材の含有量に対する比は、好ましくは0.01以上10以下であり、下限値はより好ましくは0.03以上であり、さらに好ましくは0.05以上であり、さらにより好ましくは0.07以上であり、また、上限値はより好ましくは7以下であり、さらに好ましくは5以下であり、さらにより好ましくは1.0以下である。上記比(未焙煎胡麻油含有量/乳化材含有量)が上記数値範囲内であれば、酸性液状調味料は保存後であっても風味がぼやけず、本来の風味を維持することができる。
食用油脂の含有量は、酸性液状調味料の全量に対して、10質量%以上であり、好ましくは30質量%以上であり、より好ましくは40質量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは50質量%以上であり、また、好ましくは80質量%以上であり、より好ましくは75質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは70質量%以下である。酸性液状調味料中の油脂の含有量が上記数値範囲内であれば、油由来のコク味を十分に感じることができる。
未焙煎胡麻油の含有量は、食用油脂の全量に対して、好ましくは0.1質量%以上15質量%以下であり、下限値はより好ましくは0.5質量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは1.0質量%以上であり、また、上限値はより好ましくは14質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは13質量%以下である。食用油脂の全量に対する未焙煎胡麻の含有量が上記数値範囲内であれば、酸性液状調味料は保存後であっても風味がぼやけず、本来の風味を維持することができる。
酸性液状調味料には、酢酸を配合することで、上記の好適な数値範囲のpHに調整することができる。酢酸の含有量は、水相の全量に対して0.1質量%以上3.0質量%以下であり、下限値は好ましくは0.2質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.3質量%以上であり、また、上限値は好ましくは2.5質量%以下であり、より好ましくは2.0質量%以下である。酢酸の含有量が上記数値範囲内であれば、酸性液状調味料の微生物発生を制御して保存性を高めながら、酸性液状調味料の風味を良好にすることができる。
酸性液状調味料には、上記の酢酸以外にも、酸材がさらに含まれていてもよい。酸材としては、例えば、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、乳酸、ソルビン酸、安息香酸、アジピン酸、フマル酸、コハク酸等の有機酸及びそれらの塩、燐酸、塩酸等の無機酸及びそれらの塩、レモン果汁、リンゴ果汁、オレンジ果汁、乳酸発酵乳等を用いることができる。これらの酸材を配合することで、酸性液状調味料のpHを調整したり、酸性液状調味料の風味を良好にしたりすることができる。酢酸以外の酸材含有量は、目的とするpHや酢酸の含有量に応じて適宜調節することができる。
酸性液状調味料は、乳化状態を維持し易くするために乳化材を配合することができる。乳化材としては、特に限定されず、液状調味料で一般的に使用される従来公知の乳化材を用いることができる。乳化材としては、例えば卵黄、乳化性澱粉、及び他の乳化剤(例えば、卵黄レシチン及び大豆レシチン等のレシチン、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びショ糖脂肪酸エステル等の合成乳化材)等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、卵黄及び/又は乳化性澱粉を用いることが好ましい。
酸性液状調味料に用いる卵黄としては、例えば、液卵黄や生卵黄、当該液卵黄や生卵黄に殺菌処理、冷凍処理、スプレードライ又はフリーズドライ等の乾燥処理、ホスホリパーゼA処理卵黄のようなホスホリパーゼA1またはホスホリパーゼA2による酵素処理、酵母又はグルコースオキシダーゼ等による脱糖処理、超臨界二酸化炭素処理等の脱コレステロール処理、食塩又は糖質等の混合処理等の1種又は2種以上の処理を施したもの等が挙げられる。
酸性液状調味料に用いる乳化性澱粉としては、乳化能を有する加工澱粉を用いることができる。乳化性澱粉としては、馬鈴薯澱粉、トウモロコシ澱粉コーンスターチ(例えば、スイートコーン由来、デントコーン由来、ワキシーコーン由来のコーンスターチ)、タピオカ澱粉、サゴ澱粉、甘藷澱粉、小麦澱粉、及び米澱粉等の澱粉に乳化能を持たせる加工処理等を行ったものが挙げられる。例えば、乳化性澱粉としては、オクテニルコハク酸澱粉ナトリウム等のアルケニルコハク酸澱粉等が挙げられる。これらの1種のみを用いてもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
酸性液状調味料は、乳化状態を維持し易くするために増粘剤を配合することができる。増粘剤としては、ガム類を用いることができる。ガム類としては、例えば、キサンタンガム、コンニャクガム、グアーガム、タマリンドシードガム、ローカストビーンガム、ジェランガム、及びアラビアガム等が上げられる。これらの増粘剤は1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
酸性液状調味料は、上述した原料以外に、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で酸性液状調味料に通常用いられている各種原料を適宜選択し含有させることができる。例えば、醤油、みりん、食塩、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ブイヨン等の調味料、ぶどう糖、果糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖、オリゴ糖、トレハロース等の糖類、からし粉、胡椒等の香辛料、アスコルビン酸、ビタミンE等の酸化防止剤、静菌剤等が挙げられる。
本発明の酸性液状調味料の製造方法の一例について説明する。例えば、まず、清水、食酢、及び調味料等の他の水相原料を混合して、水相を調製する。その後、調製した水相に卵黄等の乳化材を加える。続いて、この水相をミキサー等で撹拌しながら、油相原料である食用油脂を注加して乳化することで、少なくとも一部に乳化相を有する酸性液状調味料を得ることができる。
本発明の酸性液状調味料の製造には、通常の酸性液状調味料の製造に使われる装置を用いることができる。このような装置としては、例えば、一般的な撹拌機、スティックミキサー、スタンドミキサー、ホモミキサー、ホモディスパー等が挙げられる。撹拌機の撹拌羽形状としては、例えばプロペラ翼、タービン翼、パドル翼、アンカー翼等が挙げられる。
[実施例1]
表1に記載の配合割合に準じて、酸性液状調味料を製造した。具体的には、まず、食酢(酢酸酸度4%)、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、食塩、及び清水を均一になるように混合して、水相を調製した。その後、調製した水相に、生卵黄を加えた後、未焙煎胡麻油(脱色処理済)及び大豆油を注加し、乳化処理を行って、乳化相を有する酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油の含有量を1質量%に変更し、大豆油の含有量を69質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油の含有量を8質量%に変更し、大豆油の含有量を62質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油の含有量を10質量%に変更し、大豆油の含有量を60質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油を配合せず、大豆油の含有量を70質量%に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油の代わりに焙煎胡麻油を配合した以外は、実施例2と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
上記で得られた各酸性液状調味料について、1気圧、品温20℃とした時に、pH測定器(株式会社堀場製作所製卓上型pHメータF-72)を用いてpHを測定した。酸性液状調味料のpHは、いずれも3.5以上4.6以下であった。
上記で得られた酸性液状調味料について、55℃で7日間の保存試験を行った。続いて、保存後の各酸性液状調味料の「風味のぼやけ」及び「本来の風味の維持」について、複数の訓練されたパネルにより、下記の基準で官能評価を行った。なお、保存前の比較例1の酸性液状調味料の風味を4点の基準とした。評価結果の評点を表1に示した。評点が3点以上であれば、良好な結果であると言える。
[風味のぼやけの評価基準]
4:風味のぼやけが全く感じられなかった。
3:風味のぼやけがほとんど感じられなかった。
2:風味のぼやけが感じられた。
1:風味のぼやけがかなり感じられた。
[本来の風味の維持の評価基準]
4:本来の風味バランスがとても良好であった。
3:本来の風味バランスが良好であった。
2:本来の風味バランスが悪くなっていた。
1:本来の風味バランスがとても悪くなっていた。
比較例1の酸性液状調味料は、未焙煎胡麻油を全く配合していないため、保存後には、卵の風味が感じられず、調味料の風味がぼやけており、調味料の本来の風味は維持できていなかった。
比較例2の酸性液状調味料は、未焙煎胡麻油の代わりに焙煎胡麻油を配合したため、保存後には、胡麻油の風味の影響で卵の風味が十分に感じられず、調味料の風味がぼやけており、調味料の本来の風味は維持できていなかった。
[実施例5]
表2に記載の配合割合に準じて、酸性液状調味料を製造した。具体的には、まず、食酢(酢酸酸度4%)、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、食塩、からし粉、及び清水を均一になるように混合して、水相を調製した。その後、調製した水相に、乳化性澱粉(オクテニルコハク酸澱粉ナトリウム)及び加工澱粉(アルファー化澱粉)を加えた後、未焙煎胡麻油及び大豆油を注加し、乳化処理を行って、酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油を配合せず、大豆油、食塩、乳化性澱粉、及び清水の含有量を表2に記載の通りに変更した以外は、実施例5と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
上記で得られた実施例5及び比較例3の酸性液状調味料について、上記の<酸性液状調味料の製造例1>と同様にして、pHを測定した。酸性液状調味料のpHは、いずれも3.5以上4.6以下であった。
上記で得られた各酸性液状調味料について、上記の<酸性液状調味料の製造例1>と同様にして、官能評価を行った。評価結果の評点を表2に示した。評点が3点以上であれば、良好な結果であると言える。
比較例3の酸性液状調味料は、未焙煎胡麻油を全く配合していないため、保存後には、フレッシュな酸味が全く感じられず、調味料の風味がぼやけており、調味料の本来の風味は維持できていなかった。特に、保存後の調味料は、食用油脂の激しい酸化劣化臭が感じられた。
[実施例6]
表3に記載の配合割合に準じて、酸性液状調味料を製造した。具体的には、まず、醸造酢(酢酸酸度4%)、キサンタンガム、食塩、レモン果汁、砂糖、及び清水を均一になるように混合して、水相を調製した。その後、調製した水相に、生卵黄を加えた後、未焙煎胡麻油及び大豆油を注加し、乳化処理を行って、酸性液状調味料を製造した。
未焙煎胡麻油、大豆油、及び清水の含有量を表3に記載の通りに変更した以外は、実施例6と同様にして酸性液状調味料を製造した。
上記で得られた実施例6及び比較例4の酸性液状調味料について、上記の<酸性液状調味料の製造例1>と同様にして、pHを測定した。酸性液状調味料のpHは、いずれも3.5以上4.6以下であった。
上記で得られた各酸性液状調味料について、上記の<酸性液状調味料の製造例1>と同様にして、官能評価を行った。評価結果の評点を表3に示した。評点が3点以上であれば、良好な結果であると言える。
比較例4の酸性液状調味料は、未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の水相中の酢酸の含有量に対する比が高すぎるため、保存後には、フレッシュな酸味が全く感じられず、調味料の風味がぼやけており、調味料の本来の風味は維持できていなかった。特に、保存後の調味料は、卵黄の激しい酸化劣化臭が感じられ、後味にえぐ味が感じられた。
Claims (7)
- 少なくとも、酢酸、食用油脂及び水を含有し、少なくとも一部に乳化相を有する酸性液状調味料であって、
前記酢酸の含有量が、水相の全量に対して0.1質量%以上3.0質量%以下であり、
前記食用油脂の含有量が、前記酸性液状調味料の全量に対して10質量%以上であり、
前記食用油脂が、未焙煎胡麻油を含有し、
前記酸性液状調味料中の前記未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の、前記水相中の酢酸の含有量に対する比が、0.1以上10以下であることを特徴とする、
酸性液状調味料。 - 前記酸性液状調味料が、乳化材をさらに含むことを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の酸性液状調味料。 - 前記酸性液状調味料中の前記未焙煎胡麻油の含有量の、前記酸性液状調味料中の前記乳化材の含有量に対する比が、0.01以上10以下であることを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の酸性液状調味料。 - 前記乳化材が、卵黄及び乳化性澱粉からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする、
請求項2または3に記載の酸性液状調味料。 - 前記未焙煎胡麻油の含有量が、前記食用油脂の全量に対して、0.1質量%以上15質量%以下であることを特徴とする、
請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の酸性液状調味料。 - 前記食用油脂の含有量が、前記酸性液状調味料の全量に対して80質量%以下であることを特徴とする、
請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の酸性液状調味料。 - 前記酸性液状調味料が、マヨネーズ様調味料である、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の酸性液状調味料。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280049774.6A CN117715536A (zh) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-03-30 | 酸性液态调味料 |
US18/294,357 US20240284951A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-03-30 | Acid liquid seasoning |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021-135013 | 2021-08-20 | ||
JP2021135013A JP7047175B1 (ja) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | 酸性液状調味料 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023021782A1 true WO2023021782A1 (ja) | 2023-02-23 |
Family
ID=81256628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/016072 WO2023021782A1 (ja) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-03-30 | 酸性液状調味料 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240284951A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7047175B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117715536A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023021782A1 (ja) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010099048A (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Ctc−Lanka株式会社 | 摺り胡麻入り食品 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6931973B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-08 | 2021-09-08 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | 分離液状調味料 |
-
2021
- 2021-08-20 JP JP2021135013A patent/JP7047175B1/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-30 US US18/294,357 patent/US20240284951A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-30 CN CN202280049774.6A patent/CN117715536A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-30 WO PCT/JP2022/016072 patent/WO2023021782A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010099048A (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Ctc−Lanka株式会社 | 摺り胡麻入り食品 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
ANONYMOUS: "Chef Tsutomu Ochiai's "vegetable and sesame aglio olio" recipe made with leftover vegetables", MI-MOLLET NEWS FLASH LIFESTYLE, 3 December 2020 (2020-12-03), XP093037322, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://mi-mollet.com/articles/-/26658?layout=b> [retrieved on 20230404] * |
HIGUCHI NAOYA: "How to make basic peperoncino ", TRAVELINGFOODLAB., 20 December 2017 (2017-12-20), XP093037314, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://note.com/travelingfoodlab/n/n5ec7f1aec6ca> [retrieved on 20230404] * |
NAOYA HIGUCHI (TRAVELINGFOODLAB.): "How to make basic peperoncino", NO+E BLOG, pages 1 - 9, XP009543900, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://note.com/travelingfoodlab/n/n5ec7f1aec6ca> * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240284951A1 (en) | 2024-08-29 |
JP2023028985A (ja) | 2023-03-03 |
CN117715536A (zh) | 2024-03-15 |
JP7047175B1 (ja) | 2022-04-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5383559B2 (ja) | 液状食品の製造方法 | |
JP5167230B2 (ja) | 酸性液状調味料の製造方法 | |
JP7194639B2 (ja) | 酸性乳化液状調味料 | |
CN113395906A (zh) | 酸性水包油型乳化食品 | |
JP7234676B2 (ja) | W1/o/w2型乳化食品 | |
JP7047175B1 (ja) | 酸性液状調味料 | |
JP4136256B2 (ja) | マヨネーズ様食品 | |
JP2015039371A (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化調味料 | |
JP6511574B1 (ja) | 酸性乳化液状調味料 | |
JP7438423B1 (ja) | マヨネーズ様食品 | |
JP7438422B1 (ja) | マヨネーズ様食品 | |
JP5383558B2 (ja) | 味付き液状食品及び前記味付き液状食品を用いた味付き固形食品の製造方法 | |
JP6858440B2 (ja) | 乳化調味料 | |
JP6926350B1 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化食品及びその焼成時の焼き色改善方法 | |
JP7062845B1 (ja) | タマネギ粉砕物含有液の製造方法及び酸性液状調味料の製造方法 | |
JP7442010B1 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化調味料 | |
JP6922112B1 (ja) | 酸性液状調味料 | |
JP2011177150A (ja) | マヨネーズ風味付与剤 | |
JP2023005296A (ja) | 酸性液状調味料 | |
WO2023136194A1 (ja) | 水中油型乳化調味料及び水中油型乳化調味料の塩味の抑制方法 | |
JPH0739341A (ja) | マヨネーズ様食品 | |
CN116761517A (zh) | 蛋黄酱风味调味品 | |
JPH0412106B2 (ja) | ||
WO2024157492A1 (ja) | 液状調味料 | |
JP2021040511A (ja) | 酸性乳化液状調味料 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22858106 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280049774.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18294357 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22858106 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |