WO2022092655A1 - 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법 - Google Patents
티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022092655A1 WO2022092655A1 PCT/KR2021/014452 KR2021014452W WO2022092655A1 WO 2022092655 A1 WO2022092655 A1 WO 2022092655A1 KR 2021014452 W KR2021014452 W KR 2021014452W WO 2022092655 A1 WO2022092655 A1 WO 2022092655A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C319/00—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
- C07C319/14—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/11—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/16—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C315/00—Preparation of sulfones; Preparation of sulfoxides
- C07C315/02—Preparation of sulfones; Preparation of sulfoxides by formation of sulfone or sulfoxide groups by oxidation of sulfides, or by formation of sulfone groups by oxidation of sulfoxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/18—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
Definitions
- It relates to a method for producing a thiomethylphenol derivative.
- Thiomethylphenol derivatives are used as antioxidants in plastics, rubbers, and oils.
- thiomethylphenol derivatives are prepared by reacting phenol derivatives with paraformaldehyde and mercaptan derivatives in the presence of a catalyst, but various methods have been tried to improve them because the reaction temperature is excessively high or the reaction time is long.
- Korean Patent Registration Nos. 813173, 813174, 926796, 963311, etc. have proposed a method of reducing discoloration by performing a reaction under a condition in which a base and an acid are present at the same time and purifying with an acid.
- a phenol derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 a mercaptan derivative represented by R 4 SH under conditions in which a heterocyclic base having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and an acid are present at the same time and first reacting paraformaldehyde at a reaction temperature T 1 ; and (b) preparing a thiomethylphenol derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 by performing a secondary reaction at a reaction temperature T 2 ;
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, a C 1 to C 16 straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, C 5 to C 16 cycloalkyl group or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, —CH 2 SR 3 and , R 3 and R 4 are each selected from a C 1 ⁇ C 16 straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, a C 5 ⁇ C 16 cycloalkyl group, or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, and R 11 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1 ⁇ C 16 A straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, C 5 ⁇ C 16 It is selected from a cycloalkyl group or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, and n is 0 or 1.
- the method for preparing the thiomethylphenol derivative may satisfy 95 °C ⁇ T 1 + 5 °C ⁇ T 2 ⁇ 120 °C.
- steps (a) and (b) may be performed for 1 to 5 hours, respectively.
- step (a) may be performed in the presence of 0.5-50.0 equivalents of a solvent based on 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative.
- the solvent may be water or alcohol.
- 0.01 to 0.50 equivalents of the base may be used based on 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative in step (a).
- the base in step (a) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, pyrrolidine, imidazole, pyridine, piperidine, piperazine and pyrazine.
- 0.01 to 0.90 equivalents of acid may be used with respect to 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative in step (a).
- the acid in step (a) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of chlorous acid, phosphoric acid, arsenic acid, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, hydrazoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and carbonic acid.
- 2.0 to 6.0 equivalents of the mercaptan derivative may be used with respect to 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative in step (a).
- step (c) may further include a purification step of washing the organic layer of the product of step (b) with an acid.
- the acid in step (c) may have a pKa of 2.0 or more.
- the acid in step (c) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of chlorous acid, phosphoric acid, arsenic acid, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, hydrazoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and carbonic acid.
- step (d) washing with a base or water may be further included.
- the base may be at least one selected from the group consisting of anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium percarbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- step (e) may further include the step of isolating the thiomethylphenol derivative represented by the formula (1) by concentration under reduced pressure at 90 ⁇ 120 °C for 1 ⁇ 5 hours.
- the separated thiomethylphenol derivative may have an APHA value of less than 75 after standing at 120° C. for 72 hours.
- a method for producing a thiomethylphenol derivative in which the stability of the final product is improved, discoloration in the process is minimized, and the energy efficiency of the manufacturing process and economic efficiency of the purification process are improved.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a method for preparing a thiomethylphenol derivative according to an embodiment of the present specification.
- the method for producing a thiomethylphenol derivative according to an aspect includes (a) a phenol derivative represented by the following formula (2) under the condition that a heterocyclic base having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and an acid are present at the same time, R 4 First reacting the mercaptan derivative represented by SH and paraformaldehyde at a reaction temperature T 1 ; and (b) preparing a thiomethylphenol derivative represented by the following formula (1) by performing a secondary reaction at a reaction temperature of T 2 , and may satisfy T 1 ⁇ T 2 :
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, a C 1 to C 16 straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, C 5 to C 16 cycloalkyl group or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, —CH 2 SR 3 and , R 3 and R 4 are each selected from a C 1 ⁇ C 16 straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, a C 5 ⁇ C 16 cycloalkyl group, or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, and R 11 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1 ⁇ C 16 A straight-chain or pulverized alkyl group, C 5 ⁇ C 16 It is selected from a cycloalkyl group or an aromatic-containing alkyl group, and n is 0 or 1.
- the method for producing the thiomethylphenol derivative includes a primary reaction performed at a reaction temperature T 1 and a secondary reaction performed at T 2 , which is a reaction temperature higher than the primary reaction, of the final product.
- the purity may be improved, and the thermal stability may be remarkably improved by changing the composition of by-products that may be included in part.
- the method for preparing the thiomethylphenol derivative may satisfy 95°C ⁇ T 1 + 5°C ⁇ T 2 ⁇ 120°C. If the temperature of T 1 is 90° C. or less, the reaction may proceed insufficiently, and when the temperature of T 2 is 120° C. or more, efficiency compared to the energy used may be insufficient. When the temperature difference between T 1 and T 2 is 5° C. or more, the above-described purity improvement and thermal stability improvement may be effectively implemented.
- Steps (a) and (b) are each performed for 1 to 5 hours, for example, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 2.5 hours, 3 hours, 3.5 hours, 4 hours, 4.5 hours, 5 hours or these It can be performed for a period of time in the range between the two values.
- the phenol derivative may be at least one selected from the group consisting of o-cresol, p-cresol, 4-butylphenol and bisphenol.
- 0.5 to 50.0 equivalents of a solvent for example, 0.5 equivalents, 1.0 equivalents, 1.5 equivalents, 2.0 equivalents, 2.5 equivalents, 3.0 equivalents, 3.5 equivalents, 4.0 equivalents, 4.5 equivalents, based on 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative, 5.0 equivalents, 5.5 equivalents, 6.0 equivalents, 6.5 equivalents, 7.0 equivalents, 7.5 equivalents, 8.0 equivalents, 8.5 equivalents, 9.0 equivalents, 9.5 equivalents, 10.0 equivalents, 10.5 equivalents, 11.0 equivalents, 11.5 equivalents, 12.0 equivalents, 12.5 equivalents, 13.0 equivalents , 13.5 equivalents, 14.0 equivalents, 14.5 equivalents, 15.0 equivalents, 15.5 equivalents, 16.0 equivalents, 16.5 equivalents, 17.0 equivalents, 17.5 equivalents, 18.0 equivalents, 18.5 equivalents, 19.0 equivalents, 19.5 equivalents, 20.0 equivalents, 20.5 equivalents, 21.0 equivalents, 21.5 equivalents equivalent, 22.0 equivalents, 22.5 equivalents,
- the solvent may be water or alcohol.
- the alcohol may be, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol and butanol.
- 0.01 to 0.50 equivalents for example, 0.01 equivalents, 0.05 equivalents, 0.10 equivalents, 0.15 equivalents, 0.20 equivalents, 0.25 equivalents, 0.30 equivalents, 0.35 equivalents, 0.40 equivalents, 0.45 equivalents, 0.50 equivalents, or ranges between the two of these equivalents can be used.
- 0.01 equivalents 0.01 equivalents, 0.05 equivalents, 0.10 equivalents, 0.15 equivalents, 0.20 equivalents, 0.25 equivalents, 0.30 equivalents, 0.35 equivalents, 0.40 equivalents, 0.45 equivalents, 0.50 equivalents, or ranges between the two of these equivalents can be used.
- the heterocyclic base is a cyclic alkane, cyclic alkene (cyclic alkene), cyclic alkyne (cyclic alkyne), or at least one of the constituent carbons of an aromatic hydrocarbon is changed to a hetero atom
- the heterocyclic base in step (a) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, pyrrolidine, imidazole, pyridine, piperidine, piperazine and pyrazine.
- step (a) 0.01 to 0.90 equivalents of acid, for example, 0.01 equivalents, 0.05 equivalents, 0.10 equivalents, 0.15 equivalents, 0.20 equivalents, 0.25 equivalents, 0.30 equivalents, 0.35 equivalents, 0.40 equivalents, 0.45 equivalents, 0.50 equivalents, 055 equivalents, 0.60 equivalents, 0.65 equivalents, 0.70 equivalents, 0.75 equivalents, 0.80 equivalents, 0.85 equivalents, 0.90 equivalents, or ranges between the two of these equivalents can be used. If the amount of acid used in step (a) satisfies the above range, the reaction temperature and time conditions may be more advantageous.
- the acid in step (a) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of chlorous acid, phosphoric acid, arsenic acid, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, hydrazoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and carbonic acid.
- step (a) when step (a) is performed under conditions in which a heterocyclic base and an acid are present simultaneously, the base and paraformaldehyde as a reactant form an aminomethanol intermediate, and are converted to a highly reactive imine by the acid to form phenol and The reactivity of the base is maximized, and oxidation of the base can be prevented.
- the heterocyclic base minimizes the space interference for intermolecular reaction compared to the straight-chain base, so that the reaction rate can be improved.
- step (a) 2.0 to 6.0 equivalents of the mercaptan derivative, for example, 2.0 equivalents, 2.5 equivalents, 3.0 equivalents, 3.5 equivalents, 4.0 equivalents, 4.5 equivalents, 5.0 equivalents, 5.5 equivalents, 6.0 equivalents based on 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative Equivalents or ranges between the two of these values may be used. If the amount of the mercaptan derivative is too small, a mixture of monothiomethylphenol and dithiomethylphenol may be produced due to unreacted, for example, if the amount of the mercaptan derivative is excessively large, by-products may increase and the purification time may be unnecessarily long. can
- the mercaptan derivative may be at least one selected from the group consisting of octane mercaptan, decan mercaptan, dodecane mercaptan, benzyl mercaptan and thiophenol.
- step (a) 2.0 to 6.0 equivalents of paraformaldehyde based on 1 equivalent of the phenol derivative, for example, 2.0 equivalents, 2.5 equivalents, 3.0 equivalents, 3.5 equivalents, 4.0 equivalents, 4.5 equivalents, 5.0 equivalents, 5.5 equivalents, 6.0 Equivalents or ranges between the two of these values may be used. If the amount of the paraformaldehyde used is excessively small, a mixture of, for example, monothiomethylphenol and dithiomethylphenol may be generated due to unreacted reaction, and if excessively large, the purification time may be unnecessarily long.
- step (c) may further include a purification step of washing the organic layer of the product of step (b) with an acid.
- a purification step of washing the organic layer of the product of step (b) with an acid in addition to the thiomethylphenol derivative, aminomethanol, which is a reaction intermediate, etc. may remain, causing discoloration of the final product. Accordingly, in addition to the above-described two-step reaction, discoloration can be minimized by decomposing or removing aminomethanol with a certain amount of acid for purification.
- the acid in step (c) may have a pKa of 2.0 or more, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of chlorous acid, phosphoric acid, arsenic acid, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, hydrazoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and carbonic acid.
- a pKa 2.0 or more, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of chlorous acid, phosphoric acid, arsenic acid, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, hydrazoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and carbonic acid.
- the concentration may be 15% or more, and if the acid is acetic acid, the concentration may be more than 5%.
- step (d) washing with a base or water may be further included.
- the base may be at least one selected from the group consisting of anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium percarbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- Step (d) may be to neutralize and remove the acid used in step (c), but if the acid in step (c) is acetic acid having a concentration of more than 5%, omitting the neutralization step and washing with water is enough byproduct can be removed, which can be economically advantageous.
- step (e) may further include the step of isolating the thiomethylphenol derivative represented by the formula (1) by concentration under reduced pressure at 90 ⁇ 120 °C for 1 ⁇ 5 hours.
- the reduced pressure concentration is 90°C, 95°C, 100°C, 105°C, 110°C, 115°C, 120°C, or at a temperature in the range between two of these values, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 2.5 hours, 3 hours. , 3.5 hours, 4 hours, 4.5 hours, 5 hours, or a time in the range between the two of these.
- the residual amount of the mercaptan derivative in the final product may be less than 0.1% by weight, and in particular, if the temperature is 110° C. or higher, it can be further reduced to less than 0.01% by weight.
- the separated thiomethylphenol derivative may have an APHA value of less than 75, less than 70, less than 65, less than 60, less than 55 or less than 50 after being left at 120° C. for 72 hours.
- reaction product 100 parts by weight of o-cresol, 3 equivalents of paraformaldehyde, 2 equivalents of n-octanethiol, and 0.3 equivalents of piperidine
- 0.01 equivalents of phosphoric acid and 0.1 equivalents of acetic acid were added to 1.0 equivalent of water as a solvent, and 0.1 equivalents of acetic acid were added, and then at 100° C. for 2 hours During the reaction, the temperature was raised to 115° C. and reacted for 3 hours to obtain a reaction product.
- reaction product 100 parts by weight of o-cresol, 2 equivalents of n-octanethiol, 3 equivalents of paraformaldehyde, 0.3 equivalents of piperidine
- 0.01 equivalents of phosphoric acid and 0.1 equivalents of acetic acid were added to 1.0 equivalent of water as a solvent, followed by 0.1 equivalents of acetic acid at 105° C. for 2 hours During the reaction, the temperature was raised to 110° C. and reacted for 3 hours to obtain a reaction product.
- Phenol was obtained.
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, and the purity was 97.1%.
- the residual N-octanethiol content was found to be 0.005%.
- a colorless liquid 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that the organic layer was washed with 10% acetic acid and then post-treated with water.
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, and the purity was 97.7%.
- 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol a colorless liquid
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, and the purity was 97.7%.
- 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol a colorless liquid, was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that the organic layer was washed with 8.5% acetic acid and post-treatment with water.
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, and the purity was 97.5%.
- 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol a colorless liquid
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, the purity was 97.5%, and by-products were present.
- 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol as a colorless liquid was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that the organic layer was washed with 5% acetic acid and then post-treated with water.
- the conversion rate of 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol obtained above was 100%, the purity was 97.6%, and by-products were present.
- the aqueous layer was removed from the reaction product, the organic layer was washed with acetic acid and water, and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 115°C for 3 hours to obtain 2,4-bis(n-octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol as a colorless liquid, The purity was 70.6%, by-products were present, and the content of unreacted n-octanethiol was 7.16%.
- the process was performed in the same manner as in Example 5, except that the first reaction was performed at 80° C. and the second reaction was performed at 90° C., but the reaction did not proceed sufficiently.
- Examples 1 to 5 in which the secondary reaction was performed by increasing the temperature after the primary reaction, it was possible to prepare a thiomethylphenol derivative with high purity.
- Examples 1 to 5 were similar to Comparative Example 1 in which the reaction was carried out at a relatively high 120 °C, or it was possible to implement a superior purity.
- Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, Example 3 and Comparative Example 2 have relatively excellent thermal stability due to differences in the degree of discoloration even though the same washing process is performed.
- the product prepared by reacting at the temperature of T 1 for 2 hours and reacting at the temperature of T 2 for 3 hours is a product prepared by reacting at a temperature of T 2 in terms of purity and thermal stability It can be better than in , and the energy consumption can also be minimized.
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Abstract
Description
구분 | 세척공정 | 초기 | 1일 | 2일 | 3일 |
실시예 1 | 8.5%아세트산/물 | 19 | 26 | 31 | 37 |
실시예 3 | 17%인산/10%탄산나트륨 | 37 | 46 | 60 | 61 |
비교예 1 | 8.5%아세트산/물 | 50 | 80 | 103 | 108 |
비교예 2 | 17%인산/10%탄산나트륨 | 43 | 60 | 71 | 78 |
Claims (18)
- (a) 탄소 수 3~10의 헤테로고리형 염기(base)와 산(acid)이 동시에 존재하는 조건 하에서 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 페놀 유도체, R4SH로 표시되는 메르캅탄 유도체 및 파라포름알데히드를 반응온도 T1에서 1차 반응시키는 단계; 및(b) 반응온도 T2에서 2차 반응시켜 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 티오메틸페놀 유도체를 제조하는 단계;를 포함하고,T1 < T2를 만족하는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법:[화학식 1][화학식 2]상기에서,R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, C1~C16의 직쇄 또는 분쇄 알킬기, C5~C16의 시클로알킬기 또는 방향족을 포함하는 알킬기, -CH2SR3 중에서 선택되고,R3 및 R4는 각각 C1~C16의 직쇄 또는 분쇄 알킬기, C5~C16의 시클로알킬기 또는 방향족을 포함하는 알킬기 중에서 선택되고,R11 및 R22는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, C1~C16의 직쇄 또는 분쇄 알킬기, C5~C16의 시클로알킬기 또는 방향족을 포함하는 알킬기 중에서 선택되고,n은 0 또는 1이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,95℃ < T1 + 5℃ ≤ T2 < 120℃를 만족하는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계 및 (b) 단계는 각각 1~5시간 동안 수행되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계는 상기 페놀 유도체 1당량에 대하여 용매 0.5~50.0당량의 존재 하에서 수행되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 용매는 물 또는 알코올인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계에서 상기 페놀 유도체 1당량에 대하여 염기 0.01~0.50당량이 사용되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계의 염기는 피롤, 피롤리딘, 이미다졸, 피리딘, 피페리딘, 피페라진 및 피라진으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계에서 상기 페놀 유도체 1당량에 대하여 산 0.01~0.90당량이 사용되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계의 산은 아염소산, 인산, 비산, 클로로아세트산, 불산, 아질산, 포름산, 벤조산, 히드라조산, 아세트산, 프로피온산 및 탄산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계에서 상기 페놀 유도체 1당량에 대하여 메르캅탄 유도체 2.0~6.0당량이 사용되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계에서 상기 페놀 유도체 1당량에 대하여 파라포름알데히드 2.0~6.0당량이 사용되는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (b) 단계 이후,(c) 상기 (b) 단계의 생성물 중 유기층을 산으로 세척하는 정제 단계를 더 포함하는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계의 산은 pKa 2.0 이상인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계의 산은 아염소산, 인산, 비산, 클로로아세트산, 불산, 아질산, 포름산, 벤조산, 히드라조산, 아세트산, 프로피온산 및 탄산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계 이후,(d) 염기 또는 물로 세척하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 염기는 무수탄산나트륨, 과탄산나트륨 및 탄산수소나트륨으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 (d) 단계 이후,(e) 90~120℃에서 1~5시간 동안 감압농축하여 화학식 1로 표시되는 티오메틸페놀 유도체를 분리하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
- 제17항에 있어서,분리된 상기 티오메틸페놀 유도체는 120℃의 조건에서 72시간 방치한 후의 APHA 값이 75 미만인, 티오메틸페놀 유도체의 제조방법.
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JP2022548795A JP7442661B2 (ja) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-18 | チオメチルフェノール誘導体の製造方法 |
US17/911,886 US20230130731A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-18 | Method of preparing a thiomethylphenol derivative |
EP21886649.9A EP4238959A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-18 | Method for preparing thiomethylphenol derivative |
CN202180015670.9A CN115151528A (zh) | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-18 | 硫代甲基苯酚衍生物的制备方法 |
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KR20220058162A (ko) | 2022-05-09 |
US20230130731A1 (en) | 2023-04-27 |
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