WO2020226049A1 - 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 - Google Patents
配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020226049A1 WO2020226049A1 PCT/JP2020/017139 JP2020017139W WO2020226049A1 WO 2020226049 A1 WO2020226049 A1 WO 2020226049A1 JP 2020017139 W JP2020017139 W JP 2020017139W WO 2020226049 A1 WO2020226049 A1 WO 2020226049A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wiring
- region
- wiring board
- wiring pattern
- line width
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
- H05K1/025—Impedance arrangements, e.g. impedance matching, reduction of parasitic impedance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/364—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith using a particular conducting material, e.g. superconductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/40—Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/165—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed inductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/108—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by semi-additive methods; masks therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0274—Optical details, e.g. printed circuits comprising integral optical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0104—Properties and characteristics in general
- H05K2201/0108—Transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09681—Mesh conductors, e.g. as a ground plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/0969—Apertured conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09727—Varying width along a single conductor; Conductors or pads having different widths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10098—Components for radio transmission, e.g. radio frequency identification [RFID] tag, printed or non-printed antennas
Definitions
- the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a wiring board and a method of manufacturing the wiring board.
- mobile terminal devices such as smartphones and tablets are becoming more sophisticated, smaller, thinner and lighter. Since these mobile terminal devices use a plurality of communication bands, a plurality of antennas corresponding to the communication bands are required.
- mobile terminal devices include telephone antennas, WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) antennas, 3G (Generation) antennas, 4G (Generation) antennas, LTE (Long Term Evolution) antennas, and Bluetooth (registered trademark) antennas.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- This film antenna is a transparent antenna in which an antenna pattern is formed on a transparent base material, and the antenna pattern has a mesh shape consisting of a conductor portion as a forming portion of an opaque conductor layer and a large number of openings as non-forming portions. It is formed by a conductor mesh layer of.
- the region of the conductor mesh layer near the feeding portion tends to have a higher current density than the other regions. Therefore, when the film antenna is used for a long period of time, the wiring is likely to be broken in the vicinity of the feeding portion as compared with other regions of the conductor mesh layer.
- the present embodiment provides a wiring board and a method for manufacturing a wiring board, which can suppress disconnection of wiring in a wiring pattern region in the vicinity of a power feeding unit.
- the film antenna it is preferable to cover it with a protective layer in order to protect the conductor mesh layer and the feeding portion.
- the power feeding portion that supplies electricity to the conductor mesh layer is made of a uniform metal plate-like member without gaps over the entire surface, so that the protective layer covering the feeding portion and the feeding portion may be peeled off.
- the present embodiment provides a wiring board and a method for manufacturing a wiring board, which can prevent the protective layer and the feeding portion from being separated from each other.
- the wiring board according to the present embodiment is a wiring board, which is a transparent board, a wiring pattern area arranged on the board and including a plurality of first-direction wirings, and the plurality of wiring pattern areas.
- a power feeding unit electrically connected to the first direction wiring is provided, and the first direction wiring has a first region located in the vicinity of the power feeding unit and a second region other than the first region.
- the line width of the first-direction wiring in the first region is thicker than the line width of the first-direction wiring in the second region.
- the wiring pattern region includes a plurality of second-direction wirings connecting the plurality of first-direction wirings, and the first region is at least the second direction closest to the feeding portion. It may be located between the wiring and the power feeding unit.
- the planar shape of the first-direction wiring in the first region may be a shape in which the line width gradually narrows as the distance from the feeding portion increases.
- the line width of the first region of the first-direction wiring located near the central portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region is located near the edge portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region. It may be thinner than the line width of the first region of the first direction wiring.
- the length of the first region along the longitudinal direction of the wiring pattern region may be 0.1 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less.
- the line width of the first direction wiring in the first region may be 150% or more of the line width of the first direction wiring in the second region.
- the line width of the first-direction wiring in the second region may be in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the wiring board according to the present embodiment is a wiring board, which includes a transparent board, a wiring pattern region arranged on the board and including a plurality of first-direction wirings and a plurality of second-direction wirings, and the above.
- the plurality of first-direction wirings in the wiring pattern region and the feeding unit electrically connected to the plurality of second-direction wirings are provided, and the feeding unit, the first-direction wiring, and the second-direction wiring
- the enclosed area is a non-opening.
- the method for manufacturing a wiring board according to the present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a wiring board, which includes a step of preparing a transparent board, a wiring pattern region including a plurality of first-direction wirings on the board, and a wiring pattern region.
- a step of forming a feeding portion electrically connected to the plurality of first-direction wirings in the wiring pattern region is provided, and the first-direction wiring includes a first region located in the vicinity of the feeding portion. It has a second region other than the first region, and the line width of the first direction wiring in the first region is thicker than the line width of the first direction wiring in the second region.
- the wiring board according to the present embodiment is a wiring board, a wiring board, a transparent board, a wiring pattern area arranged on the board and including a plurality of wirings, and the wiring pattern area.
- the feeding portion includes a feeding portion electrically connected to the plurality of wirings, and the feeding portion has a plurality of through holes or a plurality of non-penetrating recesses.
- the plurality of through holes or the plurality of non-penetrating recesses may be arranged in a plurality of stages and in a plurality of rows in the plane of the power feeding portion.
- the plurality of through holes or the plurality of non-penetrating recesses may be arranged at a uniform distance from each other in at least one direction.
- each through hole or each non-through recess may be 50 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less.
- the pitch of the plurality of through holes or the plurality of non-penetrating recesses may be 100 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less.
- a protective layer may be formed on the board so as to cover the wiring pattern region and the power feeding portion.
- the line width of the wiring may be in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the wiring pattern region may have a function as an antenna.
- the area or pitch of the plurality of through holes or the plurality of non-penetrating recesses may differ between a region near the wiring pattern region and a region far from the wiring pattern region.
- the method for manufacturing a wiring board according to the present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a wiring board, which includes a step of preparing a transparent board, a wiring pattern region including a plurality of wirings on the board, and the wiring pattern.
- the feeding portion includes a step of forming a feeding portion electrically connected to the plurality of wirings in the region, and the feeding portion has a plurality of through holes or non-through recesses.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment (enlarged view of part II of FIG. 1).
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment (cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2).
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment (FIG. IV-IV sectional view of FIG. 2).
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view (enlarged view of the V portion of FIG. 1) showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment.
- 6 (a)-(i) are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a wiring board according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to the first embodiment (enlarged view of part II of FIG. 1).
- FIG. 3 is a cross
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an image display device according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged plan view showing an image display device according to a modified example of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 1 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 2 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 3 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 5 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 6 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a wiring board according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to the second embodiment (enlarged view of the XVI portion of FIG. 15).
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a power feeding portion of the wiring board according to the second embodiment (XVII-XVII line cross-sectional view of FIG. 16).
- FIG. 18 is a plan view showing an image display device according to the second embodiment. 19 (a)-(c) are enlarged plan views showing the wiring board according to the first modification of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 20 (a)-(b) is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 2 of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is an enlarged plan view showing a wiring board according to a modification 3 of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a feeding portion of the wiring board according to the modified example 4 of the second embodiment.
- the "X direction” is a direction parallel to one side of the substrate.
- the "Y direction” is a direction perpendicular to the X direction and parallel to the other side of the substrate.
- the “Z direction” is a direction perpendicular to both the X direction and the Y direction and parallel to the thickness direction of the wiring board.
- the "surface” is a surface on the plus side in the Z direction, and refers to a surface on which wiring is provided with respect to the substrate.
- the “back surface” refers to a surface on the minus side in the Z direction, which is opposite to the surface on which wiring is provided with respect to the substrate.
- FIGS. 1 to 15. are diagrams showing the first embodiment.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing a wiring board according to the present embodiment.
- the wiring board 10 is arranged, for example, on the display of an image display device.
- a wiring board 10 includes a transparent board 11 and a wiring pattern region 20 arranged on the board 11. Further, the power feeding unit 40 is electrically connected to the wiring pattern region 20.
- the substrate 11 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, its longitudinal direction is parallel to the Y direction, and its lateral direction is parallel to the X direction.
- the substrate 11 is transparent and has a substantially flat plate shape, and the thickness thereof is substantially uniform as a whole.
- the length L 1 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the substrate 11 can be selected in the range of, for example, 100 mm or more and 200 mm or less, and the length L 2 in the lateral direction (X direction) of the substrate 11 is, for example, 50 mm or more. It can be selected in the range of 100 mm or less.
- the corners of the substrate 11 may be rounded.
- the material of the substrate 11 may be any material having transparency and electrical insulation in the visible light region.
- the material of the substrate 11 is polyethylene terephthalate, but the material is not limited thereto.
- the material of the substrate 11 include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic resins such as pomethylmethacrylate, polycarbonate resins, polyimide resins, polyolefin resins such as cycloolefin polymers, and triacetyl cellulose. It is preferable to use an organic insulating material such as the cellulose-based resin material of.
- glass, ceramics and the like can be appropriately selected depending on the intended use.
- the substrate 11 is not limited to this, and may have a structure in which a plurality of base materials or layers are laminated. Further, the substrate 11 may be in the form of a film or a plate. Therefore, the thickness of the substrate 11 is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the application. As an example, the thickness (Z direction) T 1 (see FIG. 3) of the substrate 11 is in the range of, for example, 10 ⁇ m or more and 200 ⁇ m or less. Can be.
- the wiring pattern region 20 is composed of an antenna pattern region having a function as an antenna.
- a plurality (three) wiring pattern regions 20 are formed on the substrate 11, and each corresponds to a different frequency band. That is, a plurality of wiring pattern area 20, the length is different (Y length direction) L a mutually have a length corresponding to the respective specific frequency bands. The length L a of about corresponding frequency band is a low frequency interconnection pattern region 20 is longer.
- each wiring pattern area 20 includes a telephone antenna, a WiFi antenna, a 3G antenna, a 4G antenna, and 5G. It may be compatible with any of an antenna for, an antenna for LTE, an antenna for Bluetooth (registered trademark), an antenna for NFC, and the like.
- Each wiring pattern region 20 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view.
- the longitudinal direction of each wiring pattern region 20 is parallel to the Y direction, and the lateral direction (width direction) thereof is parallel to the X direction.
- the length L a of the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the wiring pattern region 20, for example, can be selected by 100mm below the range of 3 mm, the width W a of the short side direction of the wiring pattern region 20 (width direction) Can be selected, for example, in the range of 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less.
- the wiring pattern region 20 metal wires are formed in a grid shape or a mesh shape, respectively, and have repeating patterns in the X direction and the Y direction. That is, the wiring pattern region 20 has a pattern shape composed of a portion extending in the X direction (second direction wiring 22) and a portion extending in the Y direction (first direction wiring 21).
- each wiring pattern region 20 includes a plurality of first-direction wirings (antenna wirings) 21 having a function as an antenna, and a plurality of second-direction wirings (a plurality of second-direction wirings (21) connecting the plurality of first-direction wirings 21. (Antenna connection wiring) 22 and is included.
- the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 and the plurality of second-direction wirings 22 are integrated as a whole to form a grid shape or a mesh shape.
- Each first-direction wiring 21 extends in a direction corresponding to the frequency band of the antenna (longitudinal direction, Y direction), and each second-direction wiring 22 extends in a direction orthogonal to the first-direction wiring 21 (width direction, X). Extends in the direction).
- the second direction wiring 22 by connecting these first direction wirings 21 to each other, the first direction wiring 21 is disconnected or the first direction wiring 21 and the power feeding unit 40 are not electrically connected. It plays a role in suppressing problems such as wiring.
- each wiring pattern region 20 a plurality of openings 23 are formed by being surrounded by a first-direction wiring 21 adjacent to each other and a second-direction wiring 22 adjacent to each other.
- Each opening 23 has a substantially rectangular shape or a substantially square shape in a plan view. The area of the opening 23 is uniform at least in the second region 27 described later. Further, a transparent substrate 11 is exposed from each opening 23. Therefore, by increasing the total area of the openings 23 per unit area of the wiring pattern region 20, the transparency of the wiring board 10 as a whole can be improved.
- a plurality of first directional wires 21 are arranged at intervals (pitch P 1) to each other in the width direction (X direction) of the wiring pattern area 20.
- the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 are arranged at uniform intervals from each other along the width direction (X direction) of the wiring pattern region 20.
- the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 are arranged at equal intervals with each other. That is, the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 are arranged at equal intervals with each other, and the pitch P 1 thereof can be, for example, in the range of 0.01 mm or more and 1 mm or less.
- the plurality of second-direction wirings 22 are arranged at equal intervals with each other, and the pitch P 2 thereof can be, for example, in the range of 0.01 mm or more and 1 mm or less.
- the pitch P 1 of the first direction wiring 21 is equal to the pitch P 2 of the second direction wiring 22.
- each opening 23 has a substantially square shape in a plan view, and the transparent substrate 11 is exposed from each opening 23.
- the length L 3 of one side of each opening 23 can be, for example, in the range of 0.01 mm or more and 1 mm or less.
- the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 are orthogonal to each other, but are not limited to this, and may intersect each other at an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
- the shape of the opening 23 is preferably the same shape and the same size at least in the second region 27 described later, but it does not have to be uniform over the entire surface such as changing depending on the location.
- each first-direction wiring 21 has a substantially rectangular shape or a substantially square shape in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (cross section in the X direction).
- the cross-sectional shape of the first-direction wiring 21 is different from each other between the first region 26 and the second region 27, which will be described later.
- the cross-sectional shape of the first direction wiring 21 is substantially uniform along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21, respectively.
- the shape of the cross section (cross section in the Y direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of each second direction wiring 22 is a substantially rectangular shape or a substantially square shape, and is within the above-mentioned second region 27. It is substantially the same as the cross-sectional (X-direction cross-sectional) shape of the first-direction wiring 21.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second direction wiring 22 is substantially uniform along the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the second direction wiring 22.
- the cross-sectional shapes of the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 do not necessarily have to be substantially rectangular or substantially square.
- the front surface side (Z direction plus side) is larger than the back surface side (Z direction minus side). It may have a narrow substantially trapezoidal shape, or a shape in which the side surfaces located on both sides in the longitudinal direction are curved.
- the line width W 1 (length in the X direction, see FIG. 3) of the first direction wiring 21 and the line width W 2 (length in the Y direction) of the second direction wiring 22 in the second region 27 described later. is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the intended use.
- the line width W 1 of the first direction wiring 21 can be selected in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less
- the line width W 2 of the second direction wiring 22 is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the height H 2 of the second direction wiring 22 (length in the Z direction, see FIG. 4) are not particularly limited. It can be appropriately selected depending on the intended use, and for example, it can be selected in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 are electrically connected to the power feeding unit 40 on the minus side in the Y direction, respectively.
- Each of the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 has a first region 26 located in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 and a second region 27 other than the first region 26.
- the first region 26 is a region of the first-direction wiring 21 located on the minus side in the Y direction, and is a region including a connection portion with the power feeding unit 40.
- the second region 27 is a region of the first-direction wiring 21 located on the positive side in the Y direction, and is a region farther from the power feeding unit 40 than the first region 26. In the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the wiring pattern region 20, the length of the second region 27 is longer than that of the first region 26.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is thicker than the line width W 1 of the first direction wiring 21 in the second region 27. That is, the line width of the first-direction wiring 21 is thickened in the first region 26 located near the connecting portion with the feeding portion 40, and narrowed in the second region 27 away from the feeding portion 40.
- thicker line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 in the connection portion of the feeding portion 40 current density than other parts is high region (first region 26), the disconnection of the first direction wirings 21 It can be suppressed.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is preferably 150% or more (1.5 W 1 ⁇ W 3 ) of the line width W 1 of the first direction wiring 21 in the second region 27. .. Specifically, the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 can be selected in the range of 0.15 ⁇ m or more. In the present embodiment, and all the line width W 3 of the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 are the same.
- the planar shape of the first region 26 is a rectangular shape elongated in the Y direction.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is substantially uniform in the first region 26 along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21.
- the planar shape of the second region 27 is a rectangular shape elongated in the Y direction.
- the line width W 1 of the second region 27 is substantially uniform in the second region 27 along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21.
- the height H 1 (length in the Z direction, see FIG. 3) of the first-direction wiring 21 is uniform between the first region 26 and the second region 27.
- the line width W 2 of the second direction wiring 22 is the same between the second direction wiring 22 located near the power feeding unit 40 and the second direction wiring 22 located away from the feeding unit 40. It has become.
- the first region 26 is preferably located at least between the second direction wiring 22 closest to the power feeding unit 40 (located on the minus side in the Y direction) and the power feeding unit 40. In FIG. 5, it is located between the second-direction wiring 22 closest to the power feeding unit 40 (secondly located on the positive side in the Y direction when viewed from the power feeding unit 40) and the power feeding unit 40.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the wiring may be located between the second-direction wiring 22 closest to the Nth power supply unit 40 (N is 3 or more) and the power supply unit 40.
- Y-direction length L 4 of the first region 26 is preferably set to 0.1mm or more 0.5mm or less.
- the line width W of the first direction wiring 21 in the region near the connection portion of the feeding portion 40 current density is higher than other portions 3 can be made thicker to prevent disconnection of the first-direction wiring 21.
- the length L 4 of the first region 26 in the Y direction is set to 0.5 mm or less, the region where the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 is thick does not become excessively long. As a result, there is no risk of impairing the transparency of the wiring board 10 as a whole.
- the material of the first direction wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22 may be any metal material having conductivity.
- the material of the first direction wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22 is copper, but the material is not limited thereto.
- metal materials including alloys
- gold, silver, copper, platinum, tin, aluminum, iron, and nickel can be used as the material of the first direction wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22.
- the overall aperture ratio At of the wiring pattern region 20 can be, for example, in the range of 87% or more and less than 100%. By setting the overall aperture ratio At of the wiring board 10 in this range, the conductivity and transparency of the wiring board 10 can be ensured.
- the aperture ratio is a substrate because there are no metal parts such as the opening region (first-direction wiring 21 and second-direction wiring 22) that occupy a unit area of a predetermined region (for example, a part of the wiring pattern region 20). The ratio (%) of the area (the area where 11 is exposed).
- the power feeding unit 40 is electrically connected to the wiring pattern area 20.
- the feeding portion 40 is made of a substantially rectangular conductive thin plate-shaped member.
- the longitudinal direction of the feeding portion 40 is parallel to the X direction, and the lateral direction of the feeding portion 40 is parallel to the Y direction.
- the feeding portion 40 is arranged at the longitudinal end portion (Y direction minus side end portion) of the substrate 11.
- a metal material such as gold, silver, copper, platinum, tin, aluminum, iron, and nickel can be used.
- the power supply unit 40 is electrically connected to the wireless communication circuit 92 of the image display device 90.
- the power feeding unit 40 is provided on the surface of the substrate 11, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a part or all of the power feeding unit 40 may be located outside the peripheral edge of the substrate 11.
- a protective layer 17 is formed on the surface of the substrate 11 so as to cover the wiring pattern region 20 and the feeding portion 40.
- the protective layer 17 protects the wiring pattern region 20 and the feeding portion 40, and is formed on substantially the entire surface of the substrate 11.
- the material of the protective layer 17 include acrylic resins such as polymethyl (meth) acrylate and polyethyl (meth) acrylate and their modified resins and copolymers, and polyvinyl such as polyester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl acetal, and polyvinyl butyral.
- a colorless and transparent insulating resin such as a resin and a copolymer thereof, polyurethane, epoxy resin, polyamide, and chlorinated polyolefin can be used.
- the thickness T 2 of the protective layer 17 can be selected in the range of 0.3 ⁇ m or more and 100 ⁇ m or less.
- the protective layer 17 may be formed so as to cover at least the wiring pattern region 20 of the substrate 11.
- FIGS. 6A to 6I are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a wiring board according to the present embodiment.
- the substrate 11 is prepared, and the conductive layer 51 is formed on substantially the entire surface of the substrate 11.
- the thickness of the conductive layer 51 is 200 nm.
- the thickness of the conductive layer 51 is not limited to this, and can be appropriately selected in the range of 10 nm or more and 1000 nm or less.
- the conductive layer 51 is formed by a sputtering method using copper. As a method for forming the conductive layer 51, a plasma CVD method may be used.
- the photocurable insulating resist 52 is supplied to substantially the entire surface of the substrate 11.
- the photocurable insulating resist 52 include organic resins such as epoxy resins.
- a transparent imprint mold 53 having a convex portion 53a is prepared (FIG. 6 (c)), and the mold 53 and the substrate 11 are brought close to each other and photocured between the mold 53 and the substrate 11.
- the sex insulating resist 52 is developed.
- light irradiation is performed from the mold 53 side to cure the photocurable insulating resist 52, thereby forming the insulating layer 54.
- a trench 54a having a shape in which the convex portion 53a is transferred is formed on the surface of the insulating layer 54.
- the trench 54a has a planar shape pattern corresponding to the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22.
- the direction in which the mold 53 is peeled from the insulating layer 54 is preferably the Y direction in which the longer first-direction wiring 21 extends.
- the insulating layer 54 may be formed by a photolithography method.
- the resist pattern is formed by the photolithography method so as to expose the conductive layer 51 corresponding to the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22.
- a residue of the insulating material may remain at the bottom of the trench 54a of the insulating layer 54. Therefore, the residue of the insulating material is removed by performing a wet treatment using a permanganate solution or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or a dry treatment using oxygen plasma. By removing the residue of the insulating material in this way, it is possible to form the trench 54a in which the conductive layer 51 is exposed as shown in FIG. 6 (e).
- the trench 54a of the insulating layer 54 is filled with the conductor 55.
- the conductive layer 51 is used as a seed layer, and the trench 54a of the insulating layer 54 is filled with copper by an electrolytic plating method.
- the insulating layer 54 is removed.
- the insulating layer 54 on the substrate 11 is removed by performing a wet treatment using a permanganate solution or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, or a dry treatment using oxygen plasma.
- the conductive layer 51 on the surface of the substrate 11 is removed.
- the conductive layer 51 is etched so that the surface of the substrate 11 is exposed by performing a wet treatment using a hydrogen peroxide solution.
- the wiring board 10 having the substrate 11 and the wiring pattern region 20 arranged on the substrate 11 is obtained.
- the wiring pattern region 20 includes the first direction wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22.
- the conductor 55 described above includes the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22.
- the feeding portion 40 may be formed by a part of the conductor 55.
- a flat plate-shaped power supply unit 40 may be prepared separately, and the power supply unit 40 may be electrically connected to the wiring pattern region 20.
- the protective layer 17 is formed so as to cover the wiring pattern region 20 and the power feeding portion 40 on the substrate 11.
- Examples of the method for forming the protective layer 17 include roll coating, gravure coating, gravure reverse coating, micro gravure coating, slot die coating, die coating, knife coating, inkjet coating, dispenser coating, kiss coating, spray coating, screen printing, offset printing, and flexography. Printing may be used.
- the wiring board 10 is incorporated in the image display device 90 having the display 91.
- the wiring board 10 is arranged on the display 91.
- Examples of such an image display device 90 include mobile terminal devices such as smartphones and tablets.
- the wiring pattern region 20 of the wiring board 10 is electrically connected to the wireless communication circuit 92 of the image display device 90 via the power feeding unit 40. In this way, radio waves of a predetermined frequency can be transmitted and received via the wiring pattern region 20, and communication can be performed using the image display device 90.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 located in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 is set to the first direction in the second region 27 other than the first region 26. It is thicker than the line width W 1 of the wiring 21.
- the strength of the first-direction wiring 21 in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 (first region 26), which tends to increase the current density and easily break when used for a long period of time, is increased, and the disconnection of the first-direction wiring 21 is caused. It can be suppressed. Further, also in the step of manufacturing the wiring board 10, the first-direction wiring 21 near the power feeding portion 40 is more likely to be disconnected than the other portions. Therefore, it is possible to increase the strength of the first-direction wiring 21 in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 (first region 26) and prevent the first-direction wiring 21 from being disconnected during the manufacture of the wiring board 10.
- the wiring board 10 has a transparent substrate 11 and a wiring pattern region 20 arranged on the substrate 11 and including a plurality of first-direction wirings 21.
- the transparency of 10 is ensured.
- the display 91 can be visually recognized from the opening 23 of the wiring pattern area 20, and the visibility of the display 91 is not hindered.
- the wiring pattern area 20 includes a plurality of second-direction wirings 22 connecting a plurality of first-direction wirings 21. As a result, it is possible to prevent the first-direction wiring 21 from being disconnected, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the function of the first-direction wiring 21.
- the first region 26 of the wiring pattern region 20 is located between at least the second direction wiring 22 closest to the feeding portion 40 and the feeding portion 40.
- thicker line width of the line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 in the vicinity of the connection portion of the feeding portion 40 it is possible to suppress the disconnection by increasing the intensity of the first directional wires 21.
- no region thick line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 is too long there is no possibility of impairing the overall transparency of the wiring board 10.
- the length L 4 of the first region 26 along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the wiring pattern region 20 is 0.1 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less.
- the line width of the first-direction wiring 21 can be increased in the vicinity of the connection portion with the power feeding unit 40, the strength of the first-direction wiring 21 can be increased, and disconnection can be suppressed.
- no region thick line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 is too long, there is no possibility of impairing the overall transparency of the wiring board 10.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is 150% or more of the line width W 1 of the first direction wiring 21 in the second region 27.
- the line width of the first-direction wiring 21 can be increased in the vicinity of the connection portion with the power feeding unit 40, the strength of the first-direction wiring 21 can be increased, and disconnection can be suppressed.
- no region thick line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 is too long, there is no possibility of impairing the overall transparency of the wiring board 10.
- a first directional wires 21 present in the first region 26 has a low resistance.
- the resistance value impedance
- the connection portion of the first direction wiring 21 if the impedances of the first direction wiring 21 and the power feeding unit 40 side are not substantially the same value, reflection may occur and it may be difficult to transmit electromagnetic waves.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 is widened to increase the impedance of the first direction wiring 21 and the feeding unit 40. It is possible to reduce the difference.
- the thicker line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 in the first region 26 it is possible to improve the bending resistance of the first directional wires 21.
- the power feeding unit 40 is arranged on the peripheral edge of the display 91, and the first-direction wiring 21 existing in the first region 26 is bent.
- the present embodiment by thickening the line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 in the first region 26, that ends up breaking in the first direction wiring 21 is bent It can be avoided.
- the wiring pattern area 20 is arranged on the display 91.
- the power feeding unit 40 is arranged on the bezel (frame) 93 around the display 91, or is bent and arranged on the bezel 93.
- the aperture ratio of the wiring pattern region 20 is, for example, 87% or more and less than 100%, while the aperture ratio of the power feeding unit 40 is 0%. According to this embodiment, by thickening the line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 in the first region 26, the aperture ratio of the wiring pattern region 20 and the opening ratio of the feeding section 40 changes abruptly Is suppressed, and the wiring pattern area 20 can be made difficult to see.
- FIGS. 9 to 14 are views showing various modifications of the wiring board.
- the modified examples shown in FIGS. 9 to 14 have different configurations of the wiring pattern region 20, and the other configurations are substantially the same as those of the above-described embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 7.
- FIGS. 9 to 14 the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 9 shows the wiring board 10A according to the first modification of the present embodiment.
- the first region 26 of the first direction wiring 21 is located only between the second direction wiring 22 closest to the feeding portion 40 (located on the minus side in the Y direction) and the feeding portion 40. There is. In this case, it is possible to minimize the deterioration of the transparency of the wiring board 10 as a whole while suppressing the disconnection of the first-direction wiring 21.
- FIG. 10 shows the wiring board 10B according to the second modification of the present embodiment.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is non-uniform along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21. That is, the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is the widest in the vicinity of the feeding portion 40 and the narrowest in the vicinity of the second region 27.
- the planar shape of the first directional wires 21 in the first region 26 is gradually shaped to the line width W 3 becomes narrower with increasing distance from the feeding section 40.
- the planar shape of the first region 26 is trapezoidal or triangular, and both sides of the first region 26 are linear.
- both sides of the first region 26 may be curved.
- the strength of the connection portion with the feeding portion 40 having a higher current density in the first region 26 is increased, and the disconnection of the first direction wiring 21 at the connecting portion with the feeding portion 40 is caused. While suppressing it, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the transparency of the wiring board 10 as a whole. Further, in the connection portion between the first direction wiring 21 and the power supply unit 40, by widening the line width W 3 of the first directional wires 21 gradually impedances of the first directional wires 21 and the power supply unit 40, as described above It is possible to facilitate matching.
- FIG. 11 shows the wiring board 10C according to the third modification of the present embodiment.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is non-uniform along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21. That is, the line width W 3 of the first region 26, power supply unit 40 near the widest, narrowest vicinity of the second region 27.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is gradually narrowed from the vicinity of the feeding portion 40 to the vicinity of the second region 27. That is, the line width W 3 between the power feeding unit 40 and the second direction wiring 22 closest to the power feeding unit 40 is the thickest.
- a second directional wires 22 nearest the power supply portion 40, the line width W 3 between the second directional wires 22 second closest to the power source 40 is thick second.
- a second directional wires 22 second closest to the power supply unit 40, the line width W 3 between the second directional wires 22 third closest to the power source 40 is thick third.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 may be narrowed in two steps or four steps or more from the vicinity of the feeding portion 40 to the vicinity of the second region 27.
- FIG. 12 shows the wiring board 10D according to the modified example 4 of the present embodiment.
- the line width W 3A of the first region 26 of the first direction wiring 21 located near the central portion in the width direction (X direction) of the wiring pattern region 20 is the width direction (X direction) edge of the wiring pattern region 20. It is narrower than the line width W 3B of the first region 26 of the first direction wiring 21 located near the portion. Further, the line width of the first region 26 gradually increases from the first direction wiring 21 located near the central portion in the width direction toward the first direction wiring 21 located near the edge portion in the width direction.
- the current value flowing through the wiring pattern region 20 is not uniform in the width direction (X direction). Specifically, the current value flowing through the widthwise edge portion of the wiring pattern region 20 is larger than the current value flowing through the widthwise central portion of the wiring pattern region 20.
- the line width W 3A at the center portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region 20 is made thinner than the line width W 3B at the edge portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region 20 (). W 3A ⁇ W 3B ).
- the density of the first direction wiring 21 at the edge portion in the width direction having a high current value is higher than the density of the first direction wiring 21 at the central portion in the width direction having a low current value.
- the current distribution is made uniform between the central portion in the width direction and the edge portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region 20 as compared with the case where the mesh of the wiring pattern region 20 is uniform. (Antenna characteristics, etc.) can be further improved.
- FIG. 13 shows the wiring board 10E according to the modified example 5 of the present embodiment.
- the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is non-uniform along the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21. That is, the line width W 3 of the first region 26 is the widest in the vicinity of the feeding portion 40 and the narrowest in the vicinity of the second region 27.
- the planar shape of the first directional wires 21 in the first region 26 is gradually shaped to the line width W 3 becomes narrower with increasing distance from the feeding section 40.
- the planar shape of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is trapezoidal or triangular.
- the trapezoid or triangle is integrated with the trapezoid or triangle that constitutes the first-direction wiring 21 adjacent to the X direction.
- the connection between the first-direction wiring 21 and the power feeding unit 40 becomes smooth, and as described above, impedance matching between the first-direction wiring 21 and the feeding unit 40 can be facilitated. Further, it is possible to suppress a sudden change in the aperture ratio of the wiring pattern region 20 and the aperture ratio of the power feeding unit 40, making it difficult to visually recognize the wiring pattern region 20.
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged plan view showing the wiring board 10F according to the modified example 6 of the present embodiment.
- the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 intersect at an angle, and each opening 23 is formed in a diamond shape in a plan view.
- the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 are non-parallel to both the X direction and the Y direction, respectively.
- the region 28 surrounded by the power feeding unit 40, the first-direction wiring 21, and the second-direction wiring 22 is a non-opening portion. This region 28 is a triangle in a plan view.
- the region 28 is filled with the metal constituting the first-direction wiring 21, the second-direction wiring 22, and the feeding portion 40, and the substrate 11 is not exposed.
- the strength of the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 (first region 26) where the current density tends to increase and disconnection is likely to occur when used for a long period of time is increased, and the strength of the first-direction wiring 22 is increased. It is possible to suppress disconnection of the wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22.
- all of the plurality of regions 28 surrounded by the power feeding unit 40, the first direction wiring 21 and the second direction wiring 22 may be non-opening portions, and only a part of the plurality of regions 28 is non-opening portions. It may be. In the latter case, for example, a plurality of regions 28 located near the central portion in the width direction (X direction) of the wiring pattern region 20 are used as openings, and a plurality of regions 28 located near the edge portion in the width direction (X direction) of the wiring pattern region 20.
- the region 28 may be a non-opening.
- the density of the metal portion in the width direction edge portion of the wiring pattern region 20 having a high current value is made higher than the density of the metal portion in the width direction center portion of the wiring pattern region 20 having a low current value. be able to.
- the current distribution is made uniform between the central portion in the width direction and the edge portion in the width direction of the wiring pattern region 20, so that the characteristics (antenna characteristics, etc.) of the wiring pattern region 20 can be further improved.
- the wiring pattern region 20 has a function as an antenna has been described as an example in FIGS. 1 to 14, the present invention is not limited to this.
- the wiring pattern area 20 may have functions such as hovering (a function that allows the user to operate without directly touching the display), fingerprint authentication, a heater, noise cut (shield), and the like.
- the line width W 3 of the first-direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is made thicker than the line width W 1 of the first-direction wiring 21 in the second region 27, so that the transparency of the wiring board 10 is obtained. It is possible to suppress disconnection of the first direction wiring 21 without impairing the above.
- FIGS. 15 to 18 are diagrams showing the second embodiment.
- the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 is mainly different in the configuration of the power feeding unit 40, and the other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 14.
- FIGS. 15 to 18 the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 14 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the following, the differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
- FIGS. 15 to 17 are diagrams showing a wiring board according to the present embodiment.
- the wiring board 10 is arranged, for example, on the display of the image display device.
- a wiring board 10 includes a transparent board 11 and a wiring pattern region 20 arranged on the board 11. Further, a power feeding unit 40 is electrically connected to each wiring pattern region 20.
- the first-direction wiring 21 may have a uniform width as a whole.
- the area of the opening 23 may be uniform within the wiring pattern region 20. In this case, the size of the opening 23 does not vary within the wiring pattern area 20, and the wiring pattern area 20 can be made difficult to see with the naked eye.
- the shape of the opening 23 is preferably the same shape and the same size in the wiring pattern region 20, but it does not have to be uniform over the entire surface such as changing depending on the location.
- the cross-sectional shape of the first direction wiring 21 is substantially uniform over the entire longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the first direction wiring 21.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second direction wiring 22 is substantially uniform over the entire longitudinal direction (X direction) of the second direction wiring 22.
- the line width of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 located in the vicinity of the power feeding unit 40 is set. It may be thicker than the line width of the first direction wiring 21 in the two regions 27.
- the configuration of the wiring pattern region 20 may be the same as in the case of the first embodiment.
- the power feeding unit 40 is electrically connected to each wiring pattern region 20.
- the feeding portion 40 is made of a substantially rectangular conductive thin plate-shaped member.
- the longitudinal direction of the feeding portion 40 is parallel to the X direction, and the lateral direction of the feeding portion 40 is parallel to the Y direction. Further, the feeding portion 40 is arranged at the longitudinal end portion (Y direction minus side end portion) of the substrate 11.
- a metal material such as gold, silver, copper, platinum, tin, aluminum, iron, and nickel can be used.
- the power supply unit 40 is electrically connected to the wireless communication circuit 92 of the image display device 90 via the power supply line 95.
- the power feeding unit 40 is provided on the surface of the substrate 11, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a part or all of the power feeding unit 40 may be located outside the peripheral edge of the substrate 11. Further, in FIG. 15, the power feeding unit 40 corresponding to each wiring pattern area 20 is connected, but the present invention is not limited to this, and one power feeding unit 40 is electrically connected to the plurality of wiring pattern areas 20. Is also good.
- the plurality of first-direction wirings 21 are electrically connected to the power feeding unit 40 on the minus side in the Y direction, respectively.
- the power feeding unit 40 is integrally formed with the wiring pattern region 20.
- the length L 6 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the feeding portion 40 may be 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and the length L 5 in the lateral direction (Y direction) of the feeding portion 40 may be 0.5 mm or more and 3 mm or less. Is also good. Further, the thickness T 3 (see FIG.
- the height H 1 (see FIG. 3) of the first direction wiring 21 and the height H 2 (see FIG. 4) of the second direction wiring 22 is the same as the height H 1 (see FIG. 3) of the first direction wiring 21 and the height H 2 (see FIG. 4) of the second direction wiring 22.
- it can be selected in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the power feeding unit 40 has a plurality of through holes 45.
- the through holes 45 are arranged in a grid point shape in a plan view in the feeding portion 40. That is, the through holes 45 are arranged in a plurality of stages and in a plurality of rows in the plane of the feeding portion 40, and a plurality of through holes 45 are arranged in each of the X direction and the Y direction.
- the through holes 45 penetrate the feeding portion 40 in the thickness direction (Z direction), and the transparent substrate 11 is exposed from each through hole 45.
- the through holes 45 are arranged in substantially the entire area in the plane of the feeding portion 40, but are not limited to this.
- the through hole 45 is preferably arranged at least in the region covered by the protective layer 17 and in the connection region 46. As a result, the adhesion between the protective layer 17 and the feeding portion 40 and the adhesion between the solder connecting the feeding line 95 and the feeding portion 40 can be improved.
- Each through hole 45 has a square shape in a plan view.
- the width (length of one side) W 4 of each through hole 45 may be 50 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less.
- the planar shape of the through hole 45 may be a polygonal shape such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or a rectangular shape.
- the plurality of through holes 45 are arranged at uniform intervals in the X direction and the Y direction, respectively.
- the pitch P 3 of the plurality of through holes 45 in the X direction can be, for example, 100 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less
- the pitch P 4 of the plurality of through holes 45 in the Y direction is, for example, 100 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less. can do.
- the plurality of through holes 45 may be arranged at uniform intervals along only one of the X direction and the Y direction.
- the pitch P 3 and the pitch P 4 may be different from each other.
- a protective layer 17 is formed on the surface of the substrate 11 so as to cover the wiring pattern region 20 and the power feeding portion 40.
- the protective layer 17 protects the wiring pattern region 20 and the feeding portion 40, and may be formed on substantially the entire surface of the substrate 11.
- the configuration of the protective layer 17 may be the same as in the case of the first embodiment.
- the protective layer 17 has a plurality of protrusions 17a that protrude toward the substrate 11.
- the protruding portion 17a has a shape in which the through hole 45 of the feeding portion 40 is transferred.
- the tip of the protrusion 17a comes into contact with the surface of the substrate 11.
- the protrusion 17a of the protective layer 17 enters the through holes 45 of the feeding portion 40 and hardens, so that the protrusion 17a serves as an anchor.
- the protective layer 17 can be strongly adhered to the feeding portion 40, and the protective layer 17 can be prevented from peeling from the feeding portion 40.
- the protective layer 17 may not cover the connection area 46 of the power supply unit 40 in order to facilitate the connection of the power supply line 95 to the power supply unit 40.
- the wiring board according to the present embodiment can be manufactured in substantially the same manner as in the case of the first embodiment (FIGS. 6A-(i)).
- the feeding portion 40 having a plurality of through holes 45 is formed by a part of the conductor 55 when the conductive layer 51 on the surface of the substrate 11 is removed (see FIG. 6H). May be done.
- a flat plate-shaped power feeding unit 40 having a plurality of through holes 45 may be separately prepared, and the power feeding unit 40 may be electrically connected to the wiring pattern region 20.
- the wiring board 10 is incorporated in the image display device 90 having the display 91.
- the wiring board 10 is arranged on the display 91.
- Examples of such an image display device 90 include mobile terminal devices such as smartphones and tablets.
- the wiring pattern region 20 of the wiring board 10 is electrically connected to the wireless communication circuit 92 of the image display device 90 via the feeding unit 40 and the feeding line 95. In this way, radio waves of a predetermined frequency can be transmitted and received via the wiring pattern region 20, and communication can be performed using the image display device 90.
- the power feeding unit 40 comes into contact with the protective layer 17 in a wider area than the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22.
- the materials of the metal feeding portion 40 and the resin protective layer 17 are different, their adhesion is not always strong. Therefore, when a force is applied to the wiring board 10 in the bending direction while the image display device 90 is being used, the protective layer 17 is peeled off from the power feeding unit 40, and the protective layer 17 is formed from this as a starting point. It is also possible that the 11 is peeled off from the entire surface.
- the feeding portion 40 since the feeding portion 40 has a plurality of through holes 45 in the plane, a part of the protective layer 17 (projection portion 17a) that has entered the through holes 45. Acts as an anchor and is firmly coupled to the power feeding unit 40. As a result, it is possible to prevent the protective layer 17 from peeling off from the feeding portion 40.
- the solder for connecting the feeder line 95 to the feeder 40 can enter into the plurality of through holes 45 of the feeder 40.
- a part of the solder that has entered the through hole 45 serves as an anchor and is coupled to the feeding portion 40.
- the feeder line 95 can be firmly connected to the feeder unit 40.
- the power feeding portion 40 is provided with a plurality of through holes 45, the flow of the solder can be blocked so that the solder does not get wet and spread more than necessary.
- the wiring board 10 has a transparent substrate 11 and a wiring pattern region 20 arranged on the substrate 11 and including a plurality of first-direction wirings 21.
- the transparency of 10 is ensured.
- the display 91 can be visually recognized from the opening 23 of the wiring pattern area 20, and the visibility of the display 91 is not hindered.
- the wiring pattern area 20 includes a plurality of second-direction wirings 22 connecting a plurality of first-direction wirings 21. As a result, it is possible to prevent the first-direction wiring 21 from being disconnected, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the function of the first-direction wiring 21.
- the protective layer 17 is formed so as to cover the wiring pattern region 20 and the feeding portion 40. As a result, the wiring pattern region 20 and the power feeding unit 40 can be protected from external impacts and the like.
- the plurality of through holes 45 are arranged in a plurality of stages and in a plurality of rows in the plane of the power feeding unit 40.
- the protective layer 17 and the through hole 45 can be connected over a wide area of the power feeding unit 40.
- the plurality of through holes 45 are arranged at a uniform interval in at least one direction.
- the protective layer 17 and the through hole 45 can be connected in the plane with substantially uniform strength.
- the power feeding unit 40 may be joined to the circuit board of the image display device 90 by using, for example, a joint portion (not shown).
- a joint portion (not shown).
- the feeding portion 40 has a plurality of through holes 45, the surface area of the feeding portion 40 can be increased and the adhesion between the feeding portion 40 and the joint portion can be improved.
- Examples of such a joint include an Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF).
- the circuit board may be a substrate made of a flexible material such as FPC (Flexible Printed Circuits).
- the development of mobile terminal devices for 5th generation communication that is, 5G (Generation) has been promoted.
- the wiring pattern area 20 of the wiring board 10 is used as, for example, a 5G antenna (particularly a millimeter wave antenna)
- the radio waves (millimeter waves) transmitted and received by the wiring pattern area 20 are, for example, the radio waves transmitted and received by the 4G antenna. It is higher frequency than that.
- the skin depth refers to the depth from the surface of the wiring that is attenuated 1 / e (about 0.37) times the current on the surface of the wiring through which the current is most likely to flow.
- the skin depth ⁇ can generally be calculated by the following formula.
- ⁇ is the magnetic permeability (4 ⁇ ⁇ 10-7 [H / m] in vacuum)
- ⁇ is the conductivity of the conductors that make up the wiring (in the case of copper). means 5.8 ⁇ 10 7 [S / m ]).
- the current flows from the surface of the wiring at a depth corresponding to the skin depth ⁇ . Therefore, especially when the radio waves transmitted and received by the wiring pattern region 20 are high frequencies (for example, 28 GHz to 39 GHz), the skin depth ⁇ is small, so that the surfaces of the first-direction wiring 21 and the second-direction wiring 22 need to be smoothed. There is.
- the wiring pattern region 20 and the feeding portion 40 are manufactured at the same time, the surface of the feeding portion 40 as well as the surface of the wiring pattern region 20 becomes smooth.
- the solder or the joint (ACF) is connected to the power supply 40, it is necessary to improve the adhesion between the power supply 40 and the solder or the joint (ACF). Therefore, in the present embodiment, by forming a plurality of through holes 45 in the feeding portion 40 and increasing the surface area of the feeding portion 40, the adhesion between the feeding portion 40 and the solder or the joint portion (ACF) is improved. be able to.
- FIGS. 19 to 22 are views showing various modifications of the wiring board.
- the modified examples shown in FIGS. 19 to 22 have different configurations of the power feeding unit 40 or the wiring pattern region 20, and the other configurations are substantially the same as those of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 described above.
- FIGS. 19 to 22 the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- (Modification 1 of the second embodiment) 19 (a)-(c) show the wiring board 10G according to the first modification of the present embodiment.
- the plurality of through holes 45 are square in a plan view and are arranged in a grid pattern in the plane of the feeding portion 40
- the present invention is limited to this. is not.
- the plurality of through holes 45 are each square in a plan view, and may be arranged in a staggered pattern (alternately) in the plane of the feeding portion 40. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the plurality of through holes 45 may each have a circular shape in a plan view and may be arranged in a grid pattern in the plane of the feeding portion 40. Further, as shown in FIG. 19C, the plurality of through holes 45 may each have a rhombic shape in a plan view and may be arranged in a grid pattern in the plane of the feeding portion 40. In addition, each through hole 45 may be a polygon such as a parallelogram, a trapezoid, a triangle, a hexagon, or an ellipse in a plan view.
- (Modification 2 of the second embodiment) 20 (a)-(b) show the wiring board 10H according to the second modification of the present embodiment.
- the areas and pitches of the plurality of through holes 45 may be different between the region near the wiring pattern region 20 and the region far from the wiring pattern region 20.
- the area of the plurality of through holes 45 width W 4 of the through holes 45
- FIG. 20A the area of the plurality of through holes 45 (width W 4 of the through holes 45) is larger as the area is closer to the wiring pattern area 20, and gradually becomes smaller as the area is farther from the wiring pattern area 20. It may be.
- FIG. 20A the area of the plurality of through holes 45 (width W 4 of the through holes 45) is larger as the area is closer to the wiring pattern area 20, and gradually becomes smaller as the area is farther from the wiring pattern area 20. It may be.
- the pitch P 4 is smaller as the region is closer to the wiring pattern region 20, and the pitch P 4 is gradually increased as the distance from the wiring pattern region 20 is increased. You may.
- the resistance value of the power feeding unit 40 becomes lower in the region far from the wiring pattern region 20 than in the region close to the wiring pattern region 20.
- FIG. 21 shows the wiring board 10I according to the third modification of the present embodiment.
- the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26 is derived from the line width W 1 of the first direction wiring 21 in the second region 27. May be thicker.
- the resistance value (impedance) of the first direction wiring 21 is controlled by adjusting the line width W 3 of the first direction wiring 21 in the first region 26, and the number and shape of the plurality of through holes 45 are adjusted. By doing so, the resistance value (impedance) of the feeding unit 40 can be controlled. This makes it easier to perform impedance matching between the first-direction wiring 21 and the feeding unit 40.
- FIG. 22 shows the wiring board 10J according to the modified example 4 of the present embodiment.
- the power feeding unit 40 may have a plurality of non-penetrating recesses 47 instead of the through holes 45.
- the non-penetrating recesses 47 are arranged in a grid pattern in the feeding portion 40 in a plan view. That is, the non-penetrating recesses 47 are arranged in a plurality of stages and in a plurality of rows in the plane of the feeding portion 40, and a plurality of non-penetrating recesses 47 are arranged in each of the X direction and the Y direction.
- the non-penetrating recess 47 does not penetrate the feeding portion 40 in the thickness direction (Z direction). Further, the depth D 1 of the non-penetrating recess 47 can be selected, for example, in the range of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 3.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the non-penetrating recess 47 is produced, in the step of removing the conductive layer 51 on the surface of the substrate 11 (see FIG. 6H), the feeding portion 40 is covered with a resist or the like, and the conductive layer 51 in the feeding portion 40 is covered. By leaving it, the non-penetrating recess 47 is formed in the feeding portion 40.
- the planar shape and arrangement of the non-penetrating recess 47 can be substantially the same as in the case of the through hole 45 described above.
- the wiring pattern region 20 may have functions such as hovering (a function that allows the user to operate without directly touching the display), fingerprint authentication, a heater, noise cut (shield), and the like.
Abstract
Description
図1乃至図15により、第1の実施の形態について説明する。図1乃至図15は第1の実施の形態を示す図である。
図1乃至図5を参照して、本実施の形態による配線基板の構成について説明する。図1乃至図5は、本実施の形態による配線基板を示す図である。
次に、図6(a)-(i)を参照して、本実施の形態による配線基板の製造方法について説明する。図6(a)-(i)は、本実施の形態による配線基板の製造方法を示す断面図である。
次に、このような構成からなる配線基板の作用について述べる。
次に、図9乃至図14を参照して、本実施の形態による配線基板の各種変形例について説明する。図9乃至図14は、配線基板の各種変形例を示す図である。図9乃至図14に示す変形例は、配線パターン領域20の構成が異なるものであり、他の構成は上述した図1乃至図7に示す実施の形態と略同一である。図9乃至図14において、図1乃至図7に示す形態と同一部分には同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
図9は、本実施の形態の変形例1による配線基板10Aを示している。図9において、第1方向配線21の第1領域26は、給電部40に最も近い(最もY方向マイナス側に位置する)第2方向配線22と、給電部40との間のみに位置している。この場合、第1方向配線21の断線を抑えつつ、配線基板10の全体としての透明性の低下を最小限に抑えることができる。
図10は、本実施の形態の変形例2による配線基板10Bを示している。図10において、第1領域26の線幅W3は、第1方向配線21の長手方向(Y方向)に沿って不均一となっている。すなわち、第1領域26の線幅W3は、給電部40近傍で最も広く、第2領域27近傍で最も狭い。この場合、第1領域26における第1方向配線21の平面形状は、給電部40から遠ざかるにつれて徐々に線幅W3が狭くなる形状となっている。図10において、第1領域26の平面形状は、台形又は三角形となっており、第1領域26の両側辺は直線状である。しかしながら、これに限らず、第1領域26の両側辺は、曲線状であっても良い。図10に示す構成とすることにより、第1領域26のうち、より電流密度の高い給電部40との接続部における強度を高め、給電部40との接続部における第1方向配線21の断線を抑えつつ、配線基板10の全体としての透明性の低下を抑えることができる。また、第1方向配線21と給電部40との接続部において、第1方向配線21の線幅W3を徐々に広げることにより、上述したように第1方向配線21と給電部40とのインピーダンスマッチングを行いやすくすることができる。
図11は、本実施の形態の変形例3による配線基板10Cを示している。図11において、第1領域26の線幅W3は、第1方向配線21の長手方向(Y方向)に沿って不均一となっている。すなわち、第1領域26の線幅W3は、給電部40近傍が最も広く、第2領域27近傍が最も狭い。この場合、第1領域26の線幅W3は、給電部40近傍から第2領域27近傍まで段階的に細くなっている。すなわち、給電部40と、給電部40に最も近い第2方向配線22との間の線幅W3が最も太い。また、給電部40に最も近い第2方向配線22と、給電部40に2番目に近い第2方向配線22との間の線幅W3が2番目に太い。さらに、給電部40に2番目に近い第2方向配線22と、給電部40に3番目に近い第2方向配線22との間の線幅W3が3番目に太い。なお、これに限らず、第1領域26の線幅W3は、給電部40近傍から第2領域27近傍まで2段階又は4段階以上にわたって細くなっていても良い。図11に示す構成とすることにより、第1領域26のうち、より電流密度の高い給電部40との接続部における強度を高め、給電部40との接続部における第1方向配線21の断線を抑えつつ、配線基板10の全体としての透明性の低下を抑えることができる。
図12は、本実施の形態の変形例4による配線基板10Dを示している。図12において、配線パターン領域20の幅方向(X方向)中央部近傍に位置する第1方向配線21の第1領域26の線幅W3Aは、配線パターン領域20の幅方向(X方向)縁部近傍に位置する第1方向配線21の第1領域26の線幅W3Bよりも細くなっている。また、第1領域26の線幅は、幅方向中央部近傍に位置する第1方向配線21から幅方向縁部近傍に位置する第1方向配線21に向けて徐々に太くなっている。
図13は、本実施の形態の変形例5による配線基板10Eを示している。図13において、第1領域26の線幅W3は、第1方向配線21の長手方向(Y方向)に沿って不均一となっている。すなわち、第1領域26の線幅W3は、給電部40近傍で最も広く、第2領域27近傍で最も狭い。この場合、第1領域26における第1方向配線21の平面形状は、給電部40から遠ざかるにつれて徐々に線幅W3が狭くなる形状となっている。図13において、第1領域26における第1方向配線21の平面形状は、台形又は三角形となっている。当該台形又は三角形は、X方向に隣接する第1方向配線21を構成する台形又は三角形と一体化されている。これにより、第1方向配線21と給電部40との接続がスムーズになり、上述したように第1方向配線21と給電部40とのインピーダンスマッチングを行いやすくすることができる。また配線パターン領域20の開口率と給電部40の開口率とが急激に変化することが抑えられ、配線パターン領域20を視認しにくくすることができる。
図14は、本実施の形態の変形例6による配線基板10Fを示す拡大平面図である。図14において、第1方向配線21と第2方向配線22とは、斜めに交わっており、各開口部23は、平面視で菱形状に形成されている。第1方向配線21および第2方向配線22は、それぞれX方向及びY方向のいずれに対しても非平行となっている。給電部40に隣接する位置において、給電部40と第1方向配線21と第2方向配線22とによって取り囲まれる領域28は、非開口部となっている。この領域28は、平面視で三角形となっている。すなわち領域28には、第1方向配線21、第2方向配線22および給電部40を構成する金属が充填されており、基板11が露出していない。これにより、電流密度が高くなりやすく長期間使用した際に断線が生じやすい給電部40の近傍(第1領域26)における第1方向配線21および第2方向配線22の強度を高め、第1方向配線21及び第2方向配線22の断線を抑制することができる。
次に、図15乃至図18により、第2の実施の形態について説明する。図15乃至図18は第2の実施の形態を示す図である。図15乃至図18に示す第2の実施の形態は、主として給電部40の構成が異なるものであり、他の構成は図1乃至図14に示す第1の実施の形態と略同様である。図15乃至図18において、図1乃至図14に示す形態と同一部分には同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。なお、以下においては、第1の実施の形態との相違点を中心に説明する。
図15乃至図17を参照して、本実施の形態による配線基板の構成について説明する。図15乃至図17は、本実施の形態による配線基板を示す図である。
本実施の形態による配線基板は、第1の実施の形態の場合(図6(a)-(i))と略同様にして製造することができる。なお、本実施の形態において、複数の貫通孔45を有する給電部40は、基板11の表面上の導電層51を除去した際(図6(h)参照)、導電体55の一部によって形成されても良い。あるいは、複数の貫通孔45を有する平板状の給電部40を別途準備し、この給電部40を配線パターン領域20に電気的に接続しても良い。その後、基板11上の配線パターン領域20及び給電部40を覆うように保護層17を形成した際(図6(i)参照)、保護層17の一部が複数の貫通孔45内に進入して硬化することにより、突起部17aとなって給電部40と強固に結合する(図17参照)。
次に、このような構成からなる配線基板の作用について述べる。
次に、図19乃至図22を参照して、本実施の形態による配線基板の各種変形例について説明する。図19乃至図22は、配線基板の各種変形例を示す図である。図19乃至図22に示す変形例は、給電部40又は配線パターン領域20の構成が異なるものであり、他の構成は上述した図15乃至図18に示す実施の形態と略同一である。図19乃至図22において、図15乃至図18に示す形態と同一部分には同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
図19(a)-(c)は、本実施の形態の変形例1による配線基板10Gを示している。上述した実施の形態において、複数の貫通孔45は、それぞれ平面視で正方形であり、給電部40の面内で格子点状に配置されている場合を例にとって説明したが、これに限られるものではない。図19(a)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45は、それぞれ平面視で正方形であり、給電部40の面内で千鳥状(互い違い)に配置されていても良い。また図19(b)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45は、それぞれ平面視で円形状を有し、給電部40の面内で格子点状に配置されていても良い。また図19(c)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45は、それぞれ平面視で菱形形状を有し、給電部40の面内で格子点状に配置されていても良い。このほか、各貫通孔45は平面視で平行四辺形、台形、三角形、六角形等の多角形、あるいは楕円形等にしても良い。
図20(a)-(b)は、本実施の形態の変形例2による配線基板10Hを示している。図20(a)-(b)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45の面積やピッチは、配線パターン領域20に近い領域と配線パターン領域20から遠い領域とで異なるようにしても良い。例えば、図20(a)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45の面積(貫通孔45の幅W4)は、配線パターン領域20に近い領域ほど大きく、配線パターン領域20から遠ざかるほど徐々に小さくなるようにしても良い。また、図20(b)に示すように、複数の貫通孔45は、配線パターン領域20に近い領域ほどピッチP4が小さく、配線パターン領域20から遠ざかるほど徐々にピッチP4が大きくなるようにしても良い。これにより、給電部40の抵抗値は、配線パターン領域20から遠い領域の方が配線パターン領域20に近い領域よりも低くなる。このように、複数の貫通孔45の面積やピッチを調整することにより抵抗値(インピーダンス)を制御することが可能となる。これにより、とりわけミリ波やマイクロ波等の周波数領域において重要となるインピーダンスマッチングを行いやすくすることができる。本実施の形態においては、配線パターン領域20と給電線95との接続部に位置する給電部40において、配線パターン領域20と給電線95とのインピーダンスの差を低減することが可能となる。
図21は、本実施の形態の変形例3による配線基板10Iを示している。図21に示すように、第1の実施の形態と同様に、第1領域26における第1方向配線21の線幅W3を、第2領域27における第1方向配線21の線幅W1よりも太くしても良い。この場合、第1領域26における第1方向配線21の線幅W3を調整することにより第1方向配線21の抵抗値(インピーダンス)を制御するとともに、複数の貫通孔45の数や形状を調整することにより、給電部40の抵抗値(インピーダンス)を制御することができる。これにより、第1方向配線21と給電部40とのインピーダンスマッチングを行いやすくすることができる。
図22は、本実施の形態の変形例4による配線基板10Jを示している。図22に示すように、給電部40は、貫通孔45に代えて複数の非貫通凹部47を有していても良い。非貫通凹部47は、給電部40内で平面視で格子点状に配置されている。すなわち非貫通凹部47は、給電部40の面内で複数段かつ複数列に配置されており、X方向及びY方向にそれぞれ複数個ずつ配置されている。非貫通凹部47は、給電部40を厚み方向(Z方向)に貫通していない。また非貫通凹部47の深さD1は、例えば0.1μm以上3.0μm以下の範囲で選択することができる。非貫通凹部47を作製する場合、基板11の表面上の導電層51を除去する工程(図6(h)参照)において、給電部40をレジスト等で覆い、給電部40内の導電層51を残存させることにより、給電部40に非貫通凹部47が形成される。このほか、非貫通凹部47の平面形状や配置は、上述した貫通孔45の場合と略同様にすることができる。
Claims (19)
- 配線基板であって、
透明性を有する基板と、
前記基板上に配置され、複数の第1方向配線を含む配線パターン領域と、
前記配線パターン領域の前記複数の第1方向配線に電気的に接続された給電部と、を備え、
前記第1方向配線は、前記給電部の近傍に位置する第1領域と、前記第1領域以外の第2領域とを有し、
前記第1領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅は、前記第2領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅よりも太い、配線基板。 - 前記配線パターン領域は、前記複数の第1方向配線を連結する複数の第2方向配線を含み、前記第1領域は、少なくとも前記給電部に最も近い第2方向配線と前記給電部との間に位置する、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 前記第1領域における前記第1方向配線の平面形状は、前記給電部から遠ざかるにつれて徐々に線幅が狭くなる形状である、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 前記配線パターン領域の幅方向中央部近傍に位置する前記第1方向配線の前記第1領域の線幅は、前記配線パターン領域の幅方向縁部近傍に位置する前記第1方向配線の前記第1領域の線幅よりも細い、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 前記配線パターン領域の長手方向に沿う前記第1領域の長さは、0.1mm以上0.5mm以下である、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 前記第1領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅は、前記第2領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅の150%以上である、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 前記第2領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅は、0.1μm以上5.0μm以下の範囲である、請求項1に記載の配線基板。
- 配線基板であって、
透明性を有する基板と、
前記基板上に配置され、複数の第1方向配線および複数の第2方向配線を含む配線パターン領域と、
前記配線パターン領域の前記複数の第1方向配線および前記複数の第2方向配線に電気的に接続された給電部と、を備え、
前記給電部と前記第1方向配線と前記第2方向配線とによって取り囲まれる領域は、非開口部となっている、配線基板。 - 配線基板の製造方法であって、
透明性を有する基板を準備する工程と、
前記基板上に、複数の第1方向配線を含む配線パターン領域と、前記配線パターン領域の前記複数の第1方向配線に電気的に接続された給電部とを形成する工程と、を備え、
前記第1方向配線は、前記給電部の近傍に位置する第1領域と、前記第1領域以外の第2領域とを有し、
前記第1領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅は、前記第2領域における前記第1方向配線の線幅よりも太い、配線基板の製造方法。 - 配線基板であって、
透明性を有する基板と、
前記基板上に配置され、複数の配線を含む配線パターン領域と、
前記配線パターン領域の前記複数の配線に電気的に接続された給電部と、を備え、
前記給電部は、複数の貫通孔又は複数の非貫通凹部を有する、配線基板。 - 前記複数の貫通孔又は複数の非貫通凹部は、前記給電部の面内で複数段かつ複数列に配置されている、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記複数の貫通孔又は複数の非貫通凹部は、少なくとも1つの方向に互いに均一な間隔を空けて配置されている、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 各貫通孔又は各非貫通凹部の幅は、50μm以上500μm以下である、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記複数の貫通孔又は複数の非貫通凹部のピッチは、100μm以上500μm以下である、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記基板上に、前記配線パターン領域及び前記給電部を覆うように保護層が形成されている、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記配線の線幅は、0.1μm以上5.0μm以下の範囲である、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記配線パターン領域は、アンテナとしての機能をもつ、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 前記複数の貫通孔又は複数の非貫通凹部の面積又はピッチは、前記配線パターン領域に近い領域と前記配線パターン領域から遠い領域とで異なる、請求項10に記載の配線基板。
- 配線基板の製造方法であって、
透明性を有する基板を準備する工程と、
前記基板上に、複数の配線を含む配線パターン領域と、前記配線パターン領域の前記複数の配線に電気的に接続された給電部とを形成する工程と、を備え、
前記給電部は、複数の貫通孔又は非貫通凹部を有する、配線基板の製造方法。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202080033584.6A CN113812040A (zh) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | 配线基板和配线基板的制造方法 |
EP20802964.5A EP3968459A4 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | WIRING BOARD AND METHOD OF MAKING WIRING BOARD |
US17/595,006 US20220201838A1 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | Wiring board and method for manufacturing wiring board |
JP2021518337A JPWO2020226049A1 (ja) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | |
KR1020217038342A KR20220003007A (ko) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | 배선 기판 및 배선 기판의 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-087631 | 2019-05-07 | ||
JP2019087631 | 2019-05-07 | ||
JP2019087676 | 2019-05-07 | ||
JP2019-087676 | 2019-05-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020226049A1 true WO2020226049A1 (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
Family
ID=73051483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/017139 WO2020226049A1 (ja) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-21 | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220201838A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3968459A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2020226049A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20220003007A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113812040A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202102072A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020226049A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022138003A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | Tdk株式会社 | 導電性フィルム及び電子装置 |
WO2023286505A1 (ja) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | アンテナおよびこれを備えた無線端末 |
WO2023080252A1 (ja) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-11 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | モジュール、画像表示装置用積層体、画像表示装置、モジュールの製造方法及び配線基板 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210052792A (ko) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-11 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 무선 주파수 소자 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
JP2022091297A (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-21 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | 配線基板の生産方法及び配線基板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5636735B2 (ja) | 1977-01-26 | 1981-08-26 | ||
JP2006295430A (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-26 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | アンテナ部材、並びにこれを用いた非接触型情報記録媒体及びそのインピーダンス調整方法 |
JP2009170474A (ja) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-30 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 回路基板とその製造方法および電子機器 |
JP2011066610A (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 透明アンテナ |
JP2011205635A (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-13 | Sony Ericsson Mobilecommunications Japan Inc | アンテナ装置および携帯機器 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005142984A (ja) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-02 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | 透光性アンテナ |
JP4775301B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-10 | 2011-09-21 | 日立電線株式会社 | 透明アンテナ |
JP5636735B2 (ja) | 2009-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 透明アンテナ用エレメント及び透明アンテナ |
JP5414451B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-21 | 2014-02-12 | パナソニック株式会社 | アンテナ装置 |
FR2955430A1 (fr) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-22 | Bouygues Telecom Sa | Antenne imprimee optiquement transparente a plan de masse maille |
US20150061942A1 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2015-03-05 | Konica Minolta, Inc. | Translucent conductive patterned member, and translucent electromagnetic shield - antenna member using same |
CN103515709A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种基于随机网栅及透红外半导体的透红外辐射微带天线 |
WO2016098761A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | シャープ株式会社 | 透明アンテナ及び透明アンテナ付き表示装置 |
JP6421077B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-11-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アンテナの製造方法およびタッチセンサ |
US10588218B2 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2020-03-10 | Intel Corporation | Antenna on transparent substrate |
KR101971490B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 필름 안테나 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202080033584.6A patent/CN113812040A/zh active Pending
- 2020-04-21 US US17/595,006 patent/US20220201838A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-21 KR KR1020217038342A patent/KR20220003007A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-04-21 WO PCT/JP2020/017139 patent/WO2020226049A1/ja unknown
- 2020-04-21 EP EP20802964.5A patent/EP3968459A4/en active Pending
- 2020-04-21 JP JP2021518337A patent/JPWO2020226049A1/ja active Pending
- 2020-05-06 TW TW109115076A patent/TW202102072A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5636735B2 (ja) | 1977-01-26 | 1981-08-26 | ||
JP2006295430A (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-26 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | アンテナ部材、並びにこれを用いた非接触型情報記録媒体及びそのインピーダンス調整方法 |
JP2009170474A (ja) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-30 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 回路基板とその製造方法および電子機器 |
JP2011066610A (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 透明アンテナ |
JP2011205635A (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-13 | Sony Ericsson Mobilecommunications Japan Inc | アンテナ装置および携帯機器 |
JP5695947B2 (ja) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-04-08 | ソニーモバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 | アンテナ装置および携帯機器 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3968459A4 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022138003A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | Tdk株式会社 | 導電性フィルム及び電子装置 |
WO2023286505A1 (ja) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | アンテナおよびこれを備えた無線端末 |
WO2023080252A1 (ja) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-11 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | モジュール、画像表示装置用積層体、画像表示装置、モジュールの製造方法及び配線基板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113812040A (zh) | 2021-12-17 |
JPWO2020226049A1 (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
TW202102072A (zh) | 2021-01-01 |
EP3968459A4 (en) | 2023-03-29 |
KR20220003007A (ko) | 2022-01-07 |
US20220201838A1 (en) | 2022-06-23 |
EP3968459A1 (en) | 2022-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020226049A1 (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP6677935B1 (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
WO2021221119A1 (ja) | 配線基板及び配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP7360609B2 (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
CN102131340B (zh) | 挠性印刷配线板、挠性印刷配线板的制造方法、具有挠性印刷配线板的电子设备 | |
JP2022163883A (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2022071374A (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP7482390B2 (ja) | 配線基板及び配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2021141177A (ja) | 配線基板及び配線基板の製造方法 | |
WO2022215683A1 (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2022072165A (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2023156858A (ja) | 配線基板、モジュール及び画像表示装置 | |
WO2023199885A1 (ja) | 配線基板、モジュール及び画像表示装置 | |
WO2022071608A1 (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2020178207A (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2022163867A (ja) | 配線基板、モジュール、配線基板の製造方法およびモジュールの製造方法 | |
JP2023181005A (ja) | モジュール、画像表示装置用積層体、画像表示装置及びモジュールの製造方法 | |
WO2021206177A1 (ja) | 配線基板及び配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2023181004A (ja) | 配線基板及び画像表示装置 | |
JP2022060188A (ja) | 配線基板および配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP2022161299A (ja) | 配線基板及び画像表示装置 | |
JP2023156881A (ja) | 配線基板、モジュール、画像表示装置用積層体及び画像表示装置 | |
JP2022161726A (ja) | 画像表示装置用積層体及び画像表示装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20802964 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021518337 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20217038342 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020802964 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20211207 |