WO2020175274A1 - 飲食品、飲食品の雑味マスキング剤、及び飲食品の雑味マスキング方法 - Google Patents
飲食品、飲食品の雑味マスキング剤、及び飲食品の雑味マスキング方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020175274A1 WO2020175274A1 PCT/JP2020/006528 JP2020006528W WO2020175274A1 WO 2020175274 A1 WO2020175274 A1 WO 2020175274A1 JP 2020006528 W JP2020006528 W JP 2020006528W WO 2020175274 A1 WO2020175274 A1 WO 2020175274A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
- A23L33/25—Synthetic polymers, e.g. vinylic or acrylic polymers
- A23L33/26—Polyol polyesters, e.g. sucrose polyesters; Synthetic sugar polymers, e.g. polydextrose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention provides a food or drink in which the blending of a specific nutritional component is enhanced, and the miscellaneous taste caused by the nutritional component is improved, a taste masking agent for the food or drink, and the food or drink.
- the present invention relates to a method for masking the miscellaneous taste of a product.
- vitamin 0 is known to be a nutrient that has an antioxidant effect while helping to maintain the health of skin and mucous membranes.
- Vitamin for example, is known to be a nutrient that promotes absorption of calcium in the intestinal tract and helps bone formation.
- vitamin A is known to be a nutrient that protects lipids in the body from oxidation and helps maintain the health of cells through its antioxidant effect.
- calcium is known to be a nutrient necessary for bone and tooth formation.
- Patent Document 1 dietary fiber such as polydextrose has a certain unpleasant taste, and it has been attempted to improve it with sucralose known as a high-intensity sweetener. Further, in Patent Document 2, it has been attempted to improve the vitamin odor with a sucrose. Further, in Patent Document 3, the bitter aftertaste of calcium lactate is the flavor that is first perceived when a product is tasted or consumed. ⁇ 2020/175 274 2 (: 170? 2020/006528
- Patent Document 4 attempts to mask the bitterness of a branched amino acid or a peptide containing a branched amino acid with stevia known as a high-potency sweetener.
- Patent Document 5 attempts to reduce or alleviate excessive astringency in various final products by stevia.
- Patent Document 6 attempts to suppress the off-taste of ammonium ion having a salty taste substitute action by stevia in a low-salt soy sauce-like seasoning.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 20 08 _ 0 9 9 6 8 1
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 15 _ 1 3 0 8 9 3
- Patent Document 3 Special Table 2 0 1 1-5 0 5 1 6 5 Publication
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000_5_3 3 6 0 7 8
- Patent Document 5 JP 2 0 0 6 _ 6 1 1 6 0 Publication
- Patent Document 6 JP 20 1 1 — 1 1 5 1 4 2 Publication Summary of Invention
- an object of the present invention is to contain dietary fiber, vitamin, and calcium source. ⁇ 2020/175 274 3 ⁇ (: 170? 2020 /006528
- foods and drinks that are improved, and the foods and drinks that have improved tastes caused by their nutritional components, a masking agent for tastes of the foods and drinks, and a method for masking the tastes of foods and drinks. It is in.
- the present invention provides a food or drink containing stevia, dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source.
- the food and drink is preferably an acidic milk drink.
- the dietary fiber is preferably polydextrose.
- the vitamin is one or more selected from the group consisting of vitamin O, vitamin 0, and vitamin D.
- the calcium source is calcium lactate.
- sucrose and fructose are contained as sweetening components.
- the solid content is preferably 5% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less.
- the Stevia is contained in an amount of 0.001% by mass or more and 0.005% by mass or less
- the dietary fiber is contained by 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less
- the calcium source is Is preferably contained in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less
- the vitamin is contained in an amount of 0.01% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less.
- sucrose and fructose in a total amount of 1 mass% or more
- the present invention provides a taste masking agent for food and drink containing stevia as an active ingredient, which contains dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source.
- stevia as an active ingredient, which contains dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source.
- the present invention provides a method for masking a miscellaneous taste of food or drink, wherein stevia is added to the food or drink containing dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source. is there.
- the food or drink according to the present invention contains stevia, dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source.
- Stevia is known as a sweetener for foods and drinks, and thus materials that can be used for foods and drinks may be used.
- Stevia (Scientific name: 36 6 _13
- the above-mentioned plants, particularly those containing stepiol glycosides such as stepioside and rebaudioside-8 contained in the leaves thereof as a main component of sweetness may be used.
- components other than Stepiol glycoside which is a Stevia sweetening ingredient, may be contained in a range preferably not exceeding 50% by mass, more preferably not exceeding 30% by mass. It may be contained in a range, and more preferably in a range not exceeding 20% by mass.
- the Stevia extract in order to improve the quality of sweetness, it may be optionally used after being subjected to an enzyme treatment for transferring a sugar using a glucosyl sugar transferase.
- Stevia that can be used as a sweetener for food and drink is ⁇ 2020/175 274 5 (: 170? 2020/006528
- the dietary fiber is not particularly limited as long as it can be used in foods and drinks. It may be a water-soluble dietary fiber or a water-insoluble dietary fiber.
- a water-soluble dietary fiber or a water-insoluble dietary fiber.
- the dietary fiber may be used alone,
- polydextrose is preferably used from the viewpoint of the effect of masking the sour taste by stevia.
- Polydextrose is a polysaccharide obtained by polymerizing glucose, sorbitol and citric acid under high temperature and high pressure, and is usually a composition in which monosaccharides and MWs of tens of thousands are mixed.
- a commercial product such as the product name “Lites” (0 8 1 1 1 3 0 0 0 11 1 _ 0 [manufactured by 3 ⁇ 4: average molecular weight 1,200). You may use it.
- the vitamin is not particularly limited as long as it can be used in foods and drinks. It may be a water-soluble vitamin or a water-insoluble vitamin. For example, it may be Vitamin Eight, Vitamin E1, Vitamin E2, Vitamin E6, Vitamin E12, Vitamin ⁇ , Vitamin 0, Vitamin E, Niacin, Pantothenic Acid, Folic Acid, Piotin, and the like.
- Vitamin Eight Vitamin E1, Vitamin E2, Vitamin E6, Vitamin E12, Vitamin ⁇ , Vitamin 0, Vitamin E, Niacin, Pantothenic Acid, Folic Acid, Piotin, and the like.
- One type of vitamin may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. However, from the viewpoint of nutritional supplementation, it is preferable to use two or more kinds of vitamins in combination, and it is more preferable to use three or more kinds of vitamins in combination.
- the calcium source is not particularly limited as long as it can be used in foods and drinks. It may be water-soluble calcium or water-insoluble calcium.
- calcium lactate is preferably used from the viewpoint of the effect of masking the sour taste by stevia.
- calcium source means such a calcium source that can be additionally contained, except for those contained in raw materials derived from dairy raw materials and the like to be mixed in foods and drinks. ..
- the calcium source one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.
- the food or drink according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acidic milk drinks, yogurt, and soft drinks.
- the solid content is preferably 5% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, and 5% by mass. More preferably, it is 15% by mass or less.
- other sweetening ingredients may optionally be contained in addition to stevia, if desired.
- the sweetening component thereof examples include sucrose, fructose, glucose, trehalose, maltose, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, lactitol, palatinose, galacto-oligosaccharides, aspartame, thaumatin, sucralose, and acesulfame potassium. Can be mentioned. From the viewpoint of the quality of sweetness, it is preferable to contain at least sucrose and fructose in addition to stevia. Further, it is more preferable that the so-called high-intensity sweetener, more specifically, does not contain a sweetening component having a sweetness of 50 times or more that of sucrose.
- the content in the above food and drink is preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.05 mass% or less for stevia, and 0.05 mass% or more. It is more preferable that the content is 0.05 mass% or less, and 0.05 mass% or more.
- the content is 02% by mass or less.
- it is preferably 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less. preferable. If the source of calcium is 0.1 mass% or more and 1 mass% or less, ⁇ 2020/175 274 7 ⁇ (: 170? 2020/006528
- the content is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less, and 0.03% by mass or more and 0.0% by mass or less. It is even more preferably 5% by mass or less.
- the total content thereof is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. It is more preferably 3% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less.
- a food or drink according to the present invention contains the above-mentioned stevia, dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source, and the stevia has a sweet taste, and the stevia is added to the dietary fiber as a nutrition-enhancing ingredient, It is a food and drink product in which the off-taste resulting from the sources of vitamins and calcium are mixed with each other to improve the general taste. In other words, stevia improves the overall unpleasant taste caused by the combination of different tastes caused by dietary fiber, vitamins, and calcium sources that are added to foods and drinks as a nutrition-enhancing ingredient.
- Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a taste masking agent for foods and drinks, which contains stevia as an active ingredient and contains dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for masking the taste of foods and drinks, which comprises incorporating stevia into foods and drinks containing dietary fiber, vitamins, and a calcium source. Whether or not the miscellaneous taste has been improved is determined by substituting Stevia for other sweeteners such as sucrose and fructose to replace the sweetness exhibited by the food and drink, without adding Stevia.
- the product can be prepared and tested by sensory evaluation and the like.
- Acidic milk beverages include animal and plant origins such as milk, goat milk, sheep milk and soy milk. ⁇ 2020/175 274 8 ⁇ (: 170? 2020 /006528
- Liquid milk, skimmed milk powder, skim milk powder, whole milk powder or milk powder, milk reduced from concentrated milk, etc. can be used as is, or can be diluted with water and fermented with microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria and Bifidobacteriaceae.
- Fermented milk of live bacteria type, milky beverage containing fermented milk that has been sterilized, kefir, and other ingredients that are made acidic by adding acid components such as organic acid and fruit juice to milk components It can be in various forms.
- the microorganism used for its production is usually a lactic acid bacterium or a Bifidobacterium that can be used in foods and drinks.
- a lactic acid bacterium or a Bifidobacterium that can be used in foods and drinks.
- Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus acidophilus
- Lactobacillus helveticus Lactobacillus gasseri
- Lactobacillus fermentum Lactobacillus salivarius
- Lactobacillus ugruti Lactobacillus delpurkii.
- Lactococcus bacterium such as Lactococcus rafino lactis, Enterococcus fuecaris, Enterococcus bacterium such as Enterococcus phycesium, Bifidobacterium, Bifidobacterium-Longum, Bifidobacterium, Bifidobacterium addressus include Bifi Dobakuteriumu bacteria such as animalis - I-dopa 'Kuteriumu bifidum, Bifi-dopa' Kuteriumu-Katenuratamu, Bifi de / Kuteriumu shoe Doka Tenu error Tam, Bifi de / Kuteriumu - angler Tam, Bifi Dobakuteriumu lactis, Bifi Dobakuteriumu be able to.
- these lactic acid bacteria and Bifidobacterium can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the conditions and the fermentation method for allowing the microorganisms to act on the milk raw material may be the conditions and methods used for the production of ordinary fermented milk, and are not particularly limited.
- a typical fermentation condition is to ferment at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° until 1 to 1 becomes 3.0 to 4.0.
- the fermentation method is static fermentation.
- a method suitable for the microorganism used for fermentation may be appropriately selected from stirring fermentation, shaking fermentation, aeration fermentation and the like.
- various sour components may be added to adjust 1 to 1 to 3.0 to 4.0.
- organic acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and the like, and lemon, grapefruit, lime, orange, strawberry, berry, peach, grape and grape can be used as the sour component.
- Preferable examples include fruit juices such as apple and the like.
- the sour component one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
- the production of an acidic milk drink is carried out by using a conventional acidic milk drink except that the above-mentioned stevia, dietary fiber, vitamin, and calcium source, or a sweetening ingredient other than stevia that may be optionally contained are blended. It may be performed according to the manufacturing method.
- the mixing timing and mixing method are not particularly limited, and any one of the steps in the manufacturing process of the base pre-ingredient, or any of the whole manufacturing process of the acidic milk drink, can be used. It may be added at any stage. For example, a syrup containing various sugars along with dietary fiber such as polydextrose, and stevia, vitamins, calcium sources, etc.
- the syrup in a predetermined ratio is prepared in advance, and the syrup is separately obtained by allowing microorganisms to act on the milk ingredient. It is also possible to prepare fermented milk prepared in advance and mix these to prepare.
- the syrup may be prepared according to a conventional method. For example, in a typical preparation method, each raw material is dissolved in water heated to 70°C or higher. ⁇ 2020/175 274 10 boxes (: 170? 2020/006528
- It can be prepared by sterilizing and sterilizing the plate at 110 ° for 10 seconds.
- the acidic milk drink thus obtained is obtained by the present invention in addition to the above-mentioned stevia, dietary fiber, vitamin, and calcium source, or optionally a sweetening component other than stevia, and the like. It is possible to add food materials that are usually added to various foods and drinks within a range that does not impair the effect.
- Such food materials include sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, emulsifier such as lecithin, milk fat such as cream, butter, sour cream, citric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, phosphorus Acidulants such as goric acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, lemon, grapefruit, lime, orange, strawberry, blueberry, peach, grape, apple, etc., minerals such as magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese, yogurt type, berry type , Orange, quince, perilla, citrus, apple, mince, grape, apricot, pair, custard cream, peach, melon, banana, tropical, herbal, tea, coffee, etc. Can be mentioned.
- the acidic milk drink thus obtained typically has a solid content of 5% by mass or more.
- the sweetness thereof may be typically 100 to 130 as a relative value when the sweetness of a 10% by mass sucrose aqueous solution is 100, and more typically. It may be from 110 to 120, and even more typically from 112 to 118. And, despite containing the above-mentioned dietary fiber, vitamin, and calcium source, their off-tastes are mixed with each other, so that the generally occurring miscellaneous tastes are reduced and the sweetness is moderate.
- an acidic milk beverage composed of a fermented product of lactic acid bacteria was prepared.
- Lactobacillus fermented product was prepared by sterilizing an aqueous solution containing 15% by mass of skimmed milk powder and 9% by mass of glucose-fructose syrup for 3 seconds at 1 2 1 ° ⁇ , and then lactobacillus force (1_3 ⁇ 1; ⁇ 630 ⁇ 1 inoculated with starter 1 0886 I), it was prepared by culturing until 1 to 1 3.6.
- the syrup was used after premixing the raw materials shown in Table 1 and sterilizing the plate at 112 ° for 10 seconds.
- Example 1_ 1 to 3 acidic milk drinks were obtained.
- the weighted average value based on the known degree of sweetness of the used sweetening ingredients was adjusted so that the sweetness of all acidic milk beverages would be 1 18 (equivalent to 11.8 mass% sucrose). did.
- Test Example 1 it was clarified that the use of sucralose as the high-potency sweetener required to improve the sourness.Therefore, the effect of using stevia instead of sucralose as the high-potency sweetener I checked.
- the sweetness of the acidic milk beverages of Preparation Examples 2 _ 1 and 4 was 1 1 0 (1 1 0% by mass) based on the weighted average value based on the known sweetness of the used sweetening ingredients.
- the sugariness of the acidic milk drinks of Preparation Examples 2-2 and 5 is 1 1 5 (1 1. ⁇ 2020/175 274 14 ⁇ (: 170? 2020 /006528
- sucrose 5% by mass of sucrose was prepared, and the acidic milk drinks of Preparation Examples 2-3 and 6 were prepared so that the sweetness was 120 (12.0% by mass of sucrose).
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2020227459A AU2020227459A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-19 | Food/Beverage product, agent for masking off-flavor in food/beverage product, and method for masking off-flavor in food/beverage product |
EP20762710.0A EP3932208A4 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-19 | FOOD OR BEVERAGE, FLAVOR MASKING AGENT FOR FOOD OR BEVERAGE, AND FLAVOR MASKING METHOD FOR FOOD OR BEVERAGE |
JP2021502085A JP7512247B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-19 | 飲食品、飲食品の雑味マスキング剤、及び飲食品の雑味マスキング方法 |
US17/430,743 US20220142218A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-19 | Food/beverage product, agent for masking off-flavor in food/beverage product, and method for masking off-flavor in food/beverage product |
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JP2019033536 | 2019-02-27 | ||
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US (1) | US20220142218A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3932208A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7512247B2 (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2020175274A1 (ja) |
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