WO2017188015A1 - 金属封着用ガラス管及び金属封着用ガラス - Google Patents
金属封着用ガラス管及び金属封着用ガラス Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017188015A1 WO2017188015A1 PCT/JP2017/015200 JP2017015200W WO2017188015A1 WO 2017188015 A1 WO2017188015 A1 WO 2017188015A1 JP 2017015200 W JP2017015200 W JP 2017015200W WO 2017188015 A1 WO2017188015 A1 WO 2017188015A1
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- metal
- sealing
- metal sealing
- sio
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/02—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing by fusing glass directly to metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/02—Containers; Seals
- H01L23/04—Containers; Seals characterised by the shape of the container or parts, e.g. caps, walls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/16—Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
- C03C2201/80—Glass compositions containing bubbles or microbubbles, e.g. opaque quartz glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/02—Containers; Seals
- H01L23/10—Containers; Seals characterised by the material or arrangement of seals between parts, e.g. between cap and base of the container or between leads and walls of the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metal sealing glass tube used for an airtight terminal or the like.
- the airtight terminal has a structure in which a lead terminal is passed through an annular outer peripheral metal and sealed with a glass layer (for example, Patent Document 1). Airtight terminals are not only used as insulated terminals for wiring, but also after mounting electrical / electronic parts and semiconductor devices, etc., and then covering them with a completely hermetic seal. Used as a package that can be protected from conditions.
- Such an airtight terminal is prepared by, for example, inserting a lead terminal into a glass tube, incorporating it into the outer peripheral metal, heat-treating and integrating it, and then polishing the lead terminal on the end face, the outer peripheral metal and glass. can do.
- Glass tubes used in the manufacture of airtight terminals are required to have an average linear thermal expansion coefficient that is consistent with that of the peripheral metal and lead terminals, and that they do not foam when sealed.
- the conventional glass tube may react with the lead terminal and foam when sealed.
- foaming occurs, there is a possibility that airtightness may be deteriorated or peeling may occur at the interface with the lead terminal or the like.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a glass tube for metal sealing that is less likely to foam during sealing.
- the present inventors have found that the gas contained in the glass is the cause of foaming and have proposed the present invention.
- the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention has a mass percentage of SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 of 50% or more, Al 2 O 3 0 to 10%, RO (R is an alkaline earth metal) 3 to 20%, R It is characterized by being made of glass containing 11 to 22% of ' 2 O (R' is an alkali metal) and having a CO 2 release amount of 10 ⁇ l / g or less when heated from room temperature to 1100 ° C.
- SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 means the total content of SiO 2 and B 2 O 3 .
- RO (R is alkaline earth metal) 7 to 20%” means that the total content of alkaline earth metal oxide is 7 to 20%.
- R ′ 2 O (R ′ is an alkali metal) 11-22% means that the total content of alkali metal oxides is 11-22%.
- the amount of CO 2 released when heated from room temperature to 1100 ° C.” means the amount of CO 2 released measured by a gas analyzer.
- the gas analyzer is composed of a quartz container and a mass analyzer. As a measurement sample, a glass piece crushed in a mortar was passed through a sieve having an opening of 1000 ⁇ m and remained on the sieve having an opening of 300 ⁇ m. The measurement of CO 2 emission is performed as follows. First, a sample is set in a quartz container, heated at a constant rate, and gas is generated from the sample.
- the gas generated from the sample is conveyed to the mass analyzer by the carrier gas, and the CO 2 gas is detected by the mass analyzer.
- the amount of gas released from 1 g of sample weight is converted in ⁇ L.
- the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention having the above-described configuration can easily obtain an average linear thermal expansion coefficient matching with a metal such as SUS and can be adjusted to a viscosity characteristic suitable for sealing. Furthermore, since the amount of CO 2 gas dissolved in the glass is small, foaming at the time of sealing can be effectively suppressed.
- preferably consists of SiO 2, B 2 O 3, Al 2 O 3, RO and R '2 glass content of O is 97 wt% or more in total.
- the glass can be made substantially free of lead, and therefore, environmental burden can be reduced.
- the glass having the above configuration can easily obtain an average linear thermal expansion coefficient that matches with a metal such as SUS, and can be adjusted to a viscosity characteristic suitable for sealing. Furthermore, since the content of divalent ions such as alkaline earth metal ions having a large ionic radius contained in the glass is small, chipping can be made difficult to occur during polishing after sealing. Also, the volume resistivity is high.
- it is preferably made of glass containing 4.5 to 8% by mass of BaO.
- the polishing process for finishing the hermetic terminal if the glass is cracked or cracked, the insulating property of the hermetic terminal is deteriorated. However, if the above configuration is adopted, the occurrence of the crack or crack is particularly easily suppressed.
- the present invention is preferably made of a glass having an average linear thermal expansion coefficient of 85 to 105 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C. at 30 to 380 ° C.
- Average linear thermal expansion coefficient is the temperature increase rate of 3 ° C / min after processing glass into a 5mm ⁇ x 50mm cylindrical sample and holding it in the electric furnace of a push rod type thermal expansion measuring device (dilatometer). It is a value calculated from the amount of elongation of the columnar sample in the temperature range of 30 to 380 ° C.
- the glass for metal sealing of the present invention has a mass percentage of SiO 2 69-74%, B 2 O 3 0.1-3%, Al 2 O 3 2-6%, MgO 0-10%, CaO 0-10. %, SrO 0.1-4%, BaO 1-8%, ZnO 0-4%, Li 2 O 2-4%, Na 2 O 3-6%, K 2 O 7-11%, Sb 2 O 3 It contains 0.05 to 2%.
- the metal sealing glass of the present invention preferably contains 4.5 to 8% by mass of BaO.
- the glass for metal sealing of the present invention preferably has a volume resistivity of 300 ° C. or higher at a temperature tk100 showing 10 8 ⁇ ⁇ cm based on DIN522326.
- the glass for metal sealing of the present invention preferably has an average linear thermal expansion coefficient at 30 to 380 ° C. of 85 to 105 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C.
- the metal sealing glass tube of the present invention and the metal sealing glass suitable for producing this glass tube will be described in detail.
- the glass constituting the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention is SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 50% or more, Al 2 O 3 0 to 10%, RO (R is an alkaline earth metal) 3 to 20%, R ′ 2 It is made of glass containing 11 to 22% of O (R ′ is an alkali metal). The reason for limiting the glass composition as described above will be described below. “%” Means “% by mass” unless otherwise specified.
- SiO 2 and B 2 O 3 are components that form a glass network structure.
- the content of SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 is 50% or more, preferably 60 to 75%, particularly preferably 65 to 75%.
- the viscosity of the glass becomes short, it becomes difficult to mold the glass into a tubular.
- the glass is hardly melted when the content of SiO 2 + B 2 O 3 is too large.
- the content of SiO 2 is preferably 50 to 75%, 60 to 75%, 68 to 73%, 69 to 74%, particularly 70 to 73%.
- the content of SiO 2 is too small viscosity of the glass becomes short, hardly molded into a glass tube. Glass is hardly dissolved when the content of SiO 2 is too large.
- the content of B 2 O 3 is preferably 0 to 10%, 0 to 7%, 0.1 to 3%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 2%. Note B 2 O content of 3 and less solubility decreases in production, because the productivity tends to deteriorate, it is desirable to include B 2 O 3 as an essential component. B 2 O next content of 3 and too much phase separation becomes stronger glass unstable easily.
- Al 2 O 3 is a component that increases the chemical durability of glass.
- the content of Al 2 O 3 is 0-10%, 2-7%, 3-6%, especially preferably 3-5%. If the content of Al 2 O 3 is small, chemical durability is deteriorated and the surface is likely to be altered during storage or processing. Therefore, it is desirable to contain Al 2 O 3 as an essential component. Al softening point too high content of 2 O 3 is increased, the sealing temperature increases.
- MgO, CaO, SrO and BaO are components for adjusting the softening temperature and expansion of glass.
- SrO and BaO are effective in improving the weather resistance of the glass.
- MgO, CaOSrO and BaO are 3 to 20% in total amount, preferably 3 to 15%, 4 to 10%, particularly preferably 5 to 10%. When there is too much total content of these components, it will become difficult to vitrify.
- the content of MgO is preferably 0 to 10%, 0 to 5%, particularly preferably 0 to 3%. When there is too much content of MgO, devitrification will become strong and it will become difficult to shape
- the CaO content is preferably 0 to 10%, particularly preferably 0 to 2.5%.
- devitrification will become strong and shaping
- molding will become difficult easily.
- the SrO content is preferably 0 to 10%, 0 to 5%, 0 to 3%, 0.1 to 4%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 3%.
- SrO as an essential component.
- devitrification will become strong and it will become difficult to shape
- the BaO content is preferably 0 to 15%, 1 to 15%, 3 to 15%, 4.5 to 10%, 4.5 to 8%, particularly 5 to 7%.
- Li 2 O, Na 2 O and K 2 O are components that lower the softening point of the glass and increase the expansion.
- the total amount of Li 2 O, Na 2 O and K 2 O is 11 to 22%, preferably 11 to 20%, 13 to 18%, particularly preferably 15 to 17%. Sealing at low temperatures becomes difficult R '2 O in the content is too small becomes high softening point. When R 'content 2 O is too large, the expansion becomes too large, the expansion and SUS or the like is not easily aligned, the sealing strength decreases.
- the Li 2 O content is preferably 0 to 10%, 2 to 5%, 2 to 4%, particularly preferably 2.5 to 3.5%.
- Li 2 O softening point became high and contains less, and because the expansion is also small, it tends to be difficult to metal seal. Therefore, it is desirable to contain Li 2 O as an essential component. Expansion and the content of Li 2 O is too large increases, it becomes difficult to seal the metal. Moreover, since the glass becomes short, tube forming becomes difficult. Moreover, the volume resistivity of glass falls.
- the content of Na 2 O is preferably 0 to 15%, 2 to 7%, 3 to 6%, particularly 3.5 to 5.5%.
- Na 2 O is the softening point is increased less, also because the expansion is also small, it tends to be difficult to metal seal. Therefore, it is desirable to contain Na 2 O as an essential component. Expansion and the content of Na 2 O is too large increases, it becomes difficult to seal the metal. Moreover, since the glass becomes short, tube forming becomes difficult. Moreover, the volume resistance of glass falls.
- the content of K 2 O is preferably 0 to 15%, 1 to 13%, 7 to 12%, 7 to 11%, particularly 8 to 10%. If the content of K 2 O is small, the softening point is high and the expansion is also small, so that it tends to be difficult to seal the metal. Therefore, it is desirable to contain K 2 O as an essential component. Expansion and the content of K 2 O is too large, large, also because the glass tends to be short, the pipe molding becomes difficult.
- the total content of SiO 2 , B 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3, MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, Li 2 O, Na 2 O and K 2 O is 97% or more, It is preferably 98% or more, particularly 99% or more. When the total amount of these components is too small, it becomes difficult to obtain desired characteristics.
- a clarifying agent for example, a clarifying agent, a coloring agent, etc. in the range which does not impair a required characteristic.
- a refining agent Sb 2 O 3 , SnO 2 , CeO 2 and the like can be contained in a total amount of up to 2%, particularly up to 1%.
- Sb 2 O 3 is preferably used as a fining agent, and the content in this case is preferably 0.05 to 2%.
- the colorant Fe 2 O 3 , Co 2 O 3 , NiO, CuO or the like can be added. However, since these colorants may promote foaming due to the reaction between the glass and the lead terminal, the total content is preferably 1% or less, particularly preferably 0.2% or less, preferably contained. It is desirable not to.
- the glass according to the present invention has an average coefficient of linear thermal expansion at 30 to 380 ° C. of 85 to 105 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C., 90 to 100 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C., 90 to 98 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C., particularly 93 It is preferably ⁇ 98 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 / ° C.
- the average linear thermal expansion coefficient is out of the above range, expansion becomes difficult to match with metals such as SUS, and the sealing strength is lowered.
- the glass according to the present invention preferably has a softening point of 800 ° C. or lower, 750 ° C. or lower, 600 to 700 ° C., particularly 635 to 695 ° C. If the softening point is too high, sealing at low temperatures becomes difficult.
- the glass according to the present invention has a CO 2 release amount of 10 ⁇ l / g or less when heated from room temperature to 1100 ° C. Further, the preferable range of the CO 2 release amount is 10 ⁇ l / g or less, particularly 8 ⁇ l / g or less. If the amount of CO 2 released is too large, the glass reacts with the lead terminal or the like during the production of an airtight terminal or the like and tends to foam. In addition, as a method of reducing the amount of CO 2 released from the glass, a method of increasing the melting time of the glass or reducing the amount of the carbonate raw material used (for example, replacing a part of the carbonate raw material with the nitrate raw material). Should be adopted.
- the glass according to the present invention preferably has a volume resistivity of 300 ° C. or higher, particularly 305 ° C. or higher in terms of a temperature tk100 showing 10 8 ⁇ ⁇ cm based on DIN 522326. If the value of tk100 is low, insulation failure tends to occur.
- glass raw materials are prepared so as to have a desired composition, and raw material batches are prepared.
- strontium nitrate, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, etc. that are easy to handle.
- the glass raw material batch is put into a glass melting furnace, the raw material is melted and vitrified, stirred and mixed to obtain a homogeneous molten glass.
- the type and size of the glass melting furnace it is preferable to select the type and size of the glass melting furnace and adjust the flow rate of the glass so that the melting time becomes longer.
- the molten glass is formed into a tubular shape and cut into a predetermined length.
- a method for forming glass into a tubular shape for example, a Dunner method, a redraw method, a downdraw method, a blowing method, or the like may be employed.
- the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention can be obtained by performing end face processing or the like as necessary.
- the CO 2 emissions to less than a predetermined value, during actual production before and / or actual production, by measuring the CO 2 emission of the glass tubes fabricated, glass raw material Ya based on the obtained value
- the melting time may be adjusted.
- a metal member made of SUS or the like is inserted into the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention. Subsequently, heat treatment is performed at a predetermined temperature, and the metal pin is sealed and fixed inside the glass tube. In order to prevent oxidation of the metal member, it is preferable to introduce nitrogen gas or a nitrogen-hydrogen mixed gas during the heat treatment.
- Example 1 shows the samples (Sample Nos. 1 to 7).
- glass raw materials were prepared so as to have the composition shown in the table, and raw material batches were prepared.
- Sample No. No. 2 used a nitrate raw material (strontium nitrate) as a SrO source, and strontium carbonate was used for the other samples.
- the raw material batch was put into a platinum crucible and melted at 1500 ° C. The melting times were the times shown in the tables. Subsequently, the molten glass was poured out and formed into a plate shape and subjected to various evaluations. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the softening point was measured by a fiber elongation method according to ASTM-C338.
- the average linear thermal expansion coefficient was measured using a push rod type thermal expansion measuring device (dilatometer).
- the amount of CO 2 gas released was measured using a gas analyzer.
- the foamability was evaluated as follows.
- a disk-shaped sample was prepared from the glass collected during melting, and this was cut into a width of about 5 mm.
- the surface of the cut sample was wiped with alcohol, it was poured into ion-exchanged water and subjected to ultrasonic cleaning.
- an evaluation pin was placed on the carbon plate, and the cleaned sample was placed thereon. Furthermore, it heat-processed by throwing into an electric furnace in this state, heating up to 800 degreeC at the speed
- Example 2 Table 2 shows the samples (Nos. 8 to 15).
- glass raw materials were prepared so as to have the composition shown in the table, and raw material batches were prepared.
- the raw material batch was put into a platinum crucible and melted at 1500 ° C. The melting times were the times shown in the tables.
- the molten glass was poured out and formed into a plate shape and subjected to various evaluations. The results are shown in Table 2.
- a glass tube was installed between a metal pin and a flat metal washer, and heat treatment was performed at 1000 ° C. to produce a glass-sealed metal body. Subsequently, the glass-sealed metal body was placed in a polishing machine using alumina powder as an abrasive, and the polishing operation was performed at 100 rpm. Chips generated in the glass after polishing were observed with a microscope, and a case where the number of chips of 0.1 mm or more was 0 to 5 was evaluated as “ ⁇ ”, and a case of 6 or more was evaluated as “x”.
- tk100 is a temperature at which the volume resistivity of the glass is 10 8 ⁇ ⁇ cm, and was measured according to DIN 52326.
- the glass tube for metal sealing of the present invention can be used for various applications such as transistors, IC stems, semiconductor window caps, rectifying elements, thyristor stems, pressure sensor stems, and other insulated terminals.
Abstract
Description
表1は試料(試料No.1~7)を示している。
表2は試料(No.8~15)を示している。
Claims (10)
- 質量百分率で、SiO2+B2O3 50%以上、Al2O3 0~10%、RO(Rはアルカリ土類金属) 3~20%、R’2O(R’はアルカリ金属) 11~22%を含有し、室温から1100℃まで加熱した時のCO2放出量が10μl/g以下であるガラスからなることを特徴とする金属封着用ガラス管。
- SiO2、B2O3、Al2O3、RO及びR’2Oの含有量が合量で97質量%以上であるガラスからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属封着用ガラス管。
- 質量百分率で、SiO2 50~75%、B2O3 0~10%、Al2O3 0~10%、MgO 0~10%、CaO 0~10%、SrO 0~10%、BaO 0~15%、Li2O 0~5%、Na2O 0~15%、K2O 0~10%を含有するガラスからなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の金属封着用ガラス管。
- 質量百分率で、SiO2 69~74%、B2O3 0.1~3%、Al2O3 2~6%、MgO 0~10%、CaO 0~10%、SrO 0.1~4%、BaO 1~8%、ZnO 0~4%、Li2O 2~4%、Na2O 3~6%、K2O 7~11%、Sb2O3 0.05~2%を含有する請求項1~3の何れかに記載の金属封着用ガラス管。
- BaOを4.5~8質量%含有するガラスからなることを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れかに記載の金属封着用ガラス管。
- 30~380℃における平均線熱膨張係数が85~105×10-7/℃であるガラスからなることを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れかに記載の金属封着用ガラス管。
- 質量百分率で、SiO2 69~74%、B2O3 0.1~3%、Al2O3 2~6%、MgO 0~10%、CaO 0~10%、SrO 0.1~4%、BaO 1~8%、ZnO 0~4%、Li2O 2~4%、Na2O 3~6%、K2O 7~11%、Sb2O3 0.05~2%を含有する金属封着用ガラス。
- BaOを4.5~8質量%含有することを特徴とする請求項7の金属封着用ガラス。
- 体積抵抗率が、DIN522326に基づく、108Ω・cmを示す温度tk100の値で300℃以上であることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の金属封着用ガラス。
- 30~380℃における平均線熱膨張係数が85~105×10-7/℃であることを特徴とする請求項7~9の何れかに記載の金属封着用ガラス。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018514496A JP6955224B2 (ja) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-13 | 金属封着用ガラス管及び金属封着用ガラス |
US16/096,703 US11377385B2 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-13 | Glass tube for metal sealing and glass for metal sealing |
CN201780026628.0A CN109153595B (zh) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-13 | 金属密封用玻璃管以及金属密封用玻璃 |
EP17789301.3A EP3450410A4 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-13 | GLASS TUBE FOR METAL SEALING AND GLASS FOR METAL SEALING |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2016091170 | 2016-04-28 | ||
JP2016-091170 | 2016-04-28 | ||
JP2017-042907 | 2017-03-07 | ||
JP2017042907 | 2017-03-07 |
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US (1) | US11377385B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3450410A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6955224B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109153595B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017188015A1 (ja) |
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CN109052932A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏京展能源科技有限公司 | 一种用于太阳能真空管的玻璃管及其制备方法 |
CN113735437A (zh) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 清华大学 | 一种高温气冷堆电气贯穿件玻璃密封材料的成型方法 |
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DE102021116806A1 (de) | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Schott Ag | Fügeverbindung, umfassend ein Glas, Glas, insbesondere zur Herstellung einer Fügeverbindung sowie Durchführung umfassend ein Glas und/oder eine Fügeverbindung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
CN115636587A (zh) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-24 | 彩虹集团(邵阳)特种玻璃有限公司 | 一种特种封接玻璃及应用 |
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EP3450410A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
CN109153595A (zh) | 2019-01-04 |
US20190152837A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
JP6955224B2 (ja) | 2021-10-27 |
JPWO2017188015A1 (ja) | 2019-03-07 |
CN109153595B (zh) | 2022-08-09 |
EP3450410A4 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
US11377385B2 (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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