WO2017045629A1 - Farming control method for edible snails - Google Patents

Farming control method for edible snails Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017045629A1
WO2017045629A1 PCT/CN2016/099149 CN2016099149W WO2017045629A1 WO 2017045629 A1 WO2017045629 A1 WO 2017045629A1 CN 2016099149 W CN2016099149 W CN 2016099149W WO 2017045629 A1 WO2017045629 A1 WO 2017045629A1
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room
snails
snail
edible
food
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PCT/CN2016/099149
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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黄方元
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黄方元
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • the invention relates to the field of biological aquaculture application technology, in particular to a culture control method for edible snails.
  • Snails generally refer to all types of terrestrial terrestrial species, which belong to mollusks, feed on plants, and lay eggs in soil or on trees. It is more common in tropical islands, but some also live in cold regions. The color of the arboreal species is bright, while the terrestrial species usually have several close colors, usually with stripes.
  • Snails are the most common mollusks on land and have high edible and medicinal properties.
  • the snail is rich in nutrients and delicious in taste. It is a high-protein, low-fat, low-cholesterol, high-grade nutritional tonic rich in various amino acids.
  • snails are increasingly loved and valued by people.
  • the traditional snail breeding environment is in the narrow breeding space such as soil and grass ash sand.
  • the snail's excrement and food residue can not be discharged, and it is easy to breed bacteria.
  • the snail has its own pathogen and soil smell, which seriously affects the edible value of snail.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling the cultivation of edible snails, which can reduce the bacteria bred in the snail breeding environment through automatic control, thereby improving the edible value of the snail.
  • a method for controlling aquaculture of edible snails comprising the following steps:
  • the wall of the snail breeding room is made up of tiles, the bottom of the room is provided with water seepage pipes, and the top of the room is equipped with a camera and a high pressure water gun;
  • the camera monitors that the volume of the snail reaches a preset threshold, it outputs a prompt to sell the mature snail to the user's mobile phone.
  • the breeding control method of the edible snail of the invention utilizes the soilless culture method to reduce bacterial growth, and ensures the sanitation of the snail breeding room by real-time monitoring of the camera, and the method of the invention is simple Easy to operate, reduce artificial input, the snails raised have high edible value and are easy to promote.
  • 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling aquaculture of an edible snail according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling aquaculture of edible snails, comprising the following steps:
  • Step S101 selecting a living environment of a dark and moist soilless snail
  • Step S102 preparing a snail breeding room;
  • the wall of the snail breeding room is made up of tiles, the bottom of the room is provided with a water seepage pipe, and the top of the room is provided with a camera and a high pressure water gun;
  • Step S103 feeding and rinsing the food; placing the vegetable leaves to the bottom layer of the room every day for a fixed time to serve as food for the snail, and starting the high voltage when the camera monitors that all the snails have eaten the food and climbed onto the wall of the room.
  • the water gun flushes the bottom of the room;
  • Step S104 when the camera monitors that the volume of the snail reaches a preset threshold, outputting a prompt to sell the mature snail to the user's mobile phone.
  • a layer of environmentally friendly foam can be placed in the middle of the room wall to isolate the snail.
  • the length of the room may be 1.2-1.6 m, and the width of the room may be 0.5-0.9 m.
  • the vegetables may include carrots, greens, cabbage, and lettuce. One or more.
  • the wall of the room may be provided with an opening through which the air purifying tube is inserted into the room to keep the room fresh.
  • the breeding control method of the edible snail of the invention utilizes the method of soilless culture to reduce the growth of bacteria, and the real-time monitoring of the camera ensures the sanitation of the snail breeding room, and the method of the invention is simple Easy to operate, reduce artificial input, the snails raised have high edible value and are easy to promote.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Farming control method for edible snails, comprising the following steps: selecting a dark, humid, and soilless living environment for snails; manufacturing a heliciculture room, where the walls of the heliciculture room are formed by stacking ceramic tiles, a seepage piping is laid at the bottom level of the room, and a camera and a high-pressure water cannon are mounted at the top level of the room; feeding food and rinsing, delivering vegetable leaves to the bottom level of the room to serve as food for the snails at a set time every day and, when the camera monitors that all of the snails have finished eating the food and climbed onto the walls of the room, turning on the high-pressure water cannon to rinse the bottom level of the room; when the camera monitors that the size of the snails reaches a preset threshold, outputting a prompt of mature snails available for sale to a mobile phone of a user. The present method is easy to operate, reduces labor input, provides farmed snails of increased food value, and facilitates promotion and use.

Description

可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法Breeding control method for edible snail 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及生物养殖应用技术领域,特别是涉及一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法。The invention relates to the field of biological aquaculture application technology, in particular to a culture control method for edible snails.
背景技术Background technique
蜗牛一般指腹足纲的陆生所有种类,其属于软体动物,取食植物,产卵于土中或者树上。在热带岛屿比较常见,但有的也生存在寒冷地区。树栖种类的色泽鲜艳,而地栖的通常几种接近的颜色,一般有条纹。Snails generally refer to all types of terrestrial terrestrial species, which belong to mollusks, feed on plants, and lay eggs in soil or on trees. It is more common in tropical islands, but some also live in cold regions. The color of the arboreal species is bright, while the terrestrial species usually have several close colors, usually with stripes.
蜗牛是陆地上最常见的软体动物,且具有很高的食用和药用价值。蜗牛营养丰富,味道鲜美,属高蛋白,低脂肪,低胆固醇,富含多种氨基酸的高档营养滋补品。蜗牛作为人类的高蛋白低脂肪的上等食品和动物性蛋白饲料,日益受到人们的喜爱和重视。Snails are the most common mollusks on land and have high edible and medicinal properties. The snail is rich in nutrients and delicious in taste. It is a high-protein, low-fat, low-cholesterol, high-grade nutritional tonic rich in various amino acids. As a high-protein and low-fat food and animal protein feed for human beings, snails are increasingly loved and valued by people.
传统的蜗牛养殖环境是在土和草木灰沙子等狭窄养殖的空间中,蜗牛的排泄物以及食物残渣不能排出,容易滋生细菌,蜗牛自带病菌以及土腥味严重,严重影响了蜗牛的食用价值。The traditional snail breeding environment is in the narrow breeding space such as soil and grass ash sand. The snail's excrement and food residue can not be discharged, and it is easy to breed bacteria. The snail has its own pathogen and soil smell, which seriously affects the edible value of snail.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,本发明提供一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,通过自动化控制来减少蜗牛养殖环境中滋生的细菌,从而提高蜗牛的食用价值。Based on this, the present invention provides a method for controlling the cultivation of edible snails, which can reduce the bacteria bred in the snail breeding environment through automatic control, thereby improving the edible value of the snail.
一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling aquaculture of edible snails, comprising the following steps:
选择阴暗潮湿且无土的蜗牛生活环境;Choose a dark, damp and soilless snail living environment;
制作蜗牛养殖房间;所述蜗牛养殖房间墙壁由瓷砖堆砌而成,房间底层铺设有渗水管道,且房间顶层装设有摄像头及高压水枪;Making a snail breeding room; the wall of the snail breeding room is made up of tiles, the bottom of the room is provided with water seepage pipes, and the top of the room is equipped with a camera and a high pressure water gun;
食物喂养及冲洗;每天按照固定的时间投放蔬菜叶子到所述房间底层以作为蜗牛的食物,当所述摄像头监控到所有蜗牛吃完食物且爬到房间墙壁上时,启动所述高压水枪对房间底层进行冲洗; Food feeding and rinsing; the vegetable leaves are placed on the bottom of the room every day for a fixed time to serve as food for the snail. When the camera monitors that all the snails have eaten the food and climbed onto the wall of the room, the high pressure water gun is activated to the room. The bottom layer is rinsed;
当所述摄像头监控到蜗牛的体积达到预设阈值时,输出将成熟的蜗牛进行销售的提示到用户的手机。When the camera monitors that the volume of the snail reaches a preset threshold, it outputs a prompt to sell the mature snail to the user's mobile phone.
与现有技术相比,本发明的一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,利用无土养殖方法,减少细菌滋生,并且通过摄像头的实时监控来保证蜗牛养殖房间的卫生干净,本发明的方法简单易操作,减少人工的投入,养殖出来的蜗牛具有较高的食用价值,且易于推广使用。Compared with the prior art, the breeding control method of the edible snail of the invention utilizes the soilless culture method to reduce bacterial growth, and ensures the sanitation of the snail breeding room by real-time monitoring of the camera, and the method of the invention is simple Easy to operate, reduce artificial input, the snails raised have high edible value and are easy to promote.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法的流程示意图。1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling aquaculture of an edible snail according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1所示,本发明提供一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a method for controlling aquaculture of edible snails, comprising the following steps:
步骤S101,选择阴暗潮湿且无土的蜗牛生活环境;Step S101, selecting a living environment of a dark and moist soilless snail;
步骤S102,制作蜗牛养殖房间;所述蜗牛养殖房间墙壁由瓷砖堆砌而成,房间底层铺设有渗水管道,且房间顶层装设有摄像头及高压水枪;Step S102, preparing a snail breeding room; the wall of the snail breeding room is made up of tiles, the bottom of the room is provided with a water seepage pipe, and the top of the room is provided with a camera and a high pressure water gun;
步骤S103,食物喂养及冲洗;每天按照固定的时间投放蔬菜叶子到所述房间底层以作为蜗牛的食物,当所述摄像头监控到所有蜗牛吃完食物且爬到房间墙壁上时,启动所述高压水枪对房间底层进行冲洗;Step S103, feeding and rinsing the food; placing the vegetable leaves to the bottom layer of the room every day for a fixed time to serve as food for the snail, and starting the high voltage when the camera monitors that all the snails have eaten the food and climbed onto the wall of the room. The water gun flushes the bottom of the room;
步骤S104,当所述摄像头监控到蜗牛的体积达到预设阈值时,输出将成熟的蜗牛进行销售的提示到用户的手机。Step S104, when the camera monitors that the volume of the snail reaches a preset threshold, outputting a prompt to sell the mature snail to the user's mobile phone.
作为一个较好的实施例,所述房间墙壁中间可以铺设一层环保泡沫,用来隔离蜗牛。As a preferred embodiment, a layer of environmentally friendly foam can be placed in the middle of the room wall to isolate the snail.
作为一个较好的实施例,所述房间的长度可以为1.2-1.6m,所述房间的宽度可以为0.5-0.9m。As a preferred embodiment, the length of the room may be 1.2-1.6 m, and the width of the room may be 0.5-0.9 m.
作为一个较好的实施例,所述蔬菜可以包括胡萝卜、青菜、白菜、莴苣中 的一种或多种。As a preferred embodiment, the vegetables may include carrots, greens, cabbage, and lettuce. One or more.
作为一个较好的实施例,所述房间墙壁可以设有一开口,空气净化管通过该开口插入到所述房间中,使房间一直保持空气清新。As a preferred embodiment, the wall of the room may be provided with an opening through which the air purifying tube is inserted into the room to keep the room fresh.
通过以上方案可以看出,本发明的一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,利用无土养殖方法,减少细菌滋生,并且通过摄像头的实时监控来保证蜗牛养殖房间的卫生干净,本发明的方法简单易操作,减少人工的投入,养殖出来的蜗牛具有较高的食用价值,且易于推广使用。 It can be seen from the above scheme that the breeding control method of the edible snail of the invention utilizes the method of soilless culture to reduce the growth of bacteria, and the real-time monitoring of the camera ensures the sanitation of the snail breeding room, and the method of the invention is simple Easy to operate, reduce artificial input, the snails raised have high edible value and are easy to promote.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling aquaculture of edible snails, comprising the steps of:
    选择阴暗潮湿且无土的蜗牛生活环境;Choose a dark, damp and soilless snail living environment;
    制作蜗牛养殖房间;所述蜗牛养殖房间墙壁由瓷砖堆砌而成,房间底层铺设有渗水管道,且房间顶层装设有摄像头及高压水枪;Making a snail breeding room; the wall of the snail breeding room is made up of tiles, the bottom of the room is provided with water seepage pipes, and the top of the room is equipped with a camera and a high pressure water gun;
    食物喂养及冲洗;每天按照固定的时间投放蔬菜叶子到所述房间底层以作为蜗牛的食物,当所述摄像头监控到所有蜗牛吃完食物且爬到房间墙壁上时,启动所述高压水枪对房间底层进行冲洗;Food feeding and rinsing; the vegetable leaves are placed on the bottom of the room every day for a fixed time to serve as food for the snail. When the camera monitors that all the snails have eaten the food and climbed onto the wall of the room, the high pressure water gun is activated to the room. The bottom layer is rinsed;
    当所述摄像头监控到蜗牛的体积达到预设阈值时,输出将成熟的蜗牛进行销售的提示到用户的手机。When the camera monitors that the volume of the snail reaches a preset threshold, it outputs a prompt to sell the mature snail to the user's mobile phone.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,其特征在于,所述房间墙壁中间有一层环保泡沫。The culture control method for an edible snail according to claim 1, wherein a layer of environmentally friendly foam is provided in the middle of the room wall.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,其特征在于,所述房间的长度为1.2-1.6m,所述房间的宽度为0.5-0.9m。The culture control method for an edible snail according to claim 1, wherein the length of the room is 1.2-1.6 m, and the width of the room is 0.5-0.9 m.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,其特征在于,所述蔬菜包括胡萝卜、青菜、白菜、莴苣中的一种或多种。The culture control method for an edible snail according to claim 1, wherein the vegetable comprises one or more of carrot, green cabbage, Chinese cabbage, and lettuce.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的可食用蜗牛的养殖控制方法,其特征在于,所述房间墙壁设有一开口,空气净化管通过该开口插入到所述房间中。 The culture control method for an edible snail according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the wall of the room is provided with an opening through which the air purifying tube is inserted into the room.
PCT/CN2016/099149 2015-09-16 2016-09-16 Farming control method for edible snails WO2017045629A1 (en)

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CN201510588065.7A CN105210998A (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A kind of novel soil-less breeding beauty treatment escargot method
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PCT/CN2016/099154 WO2017045634A1 (en) 2015-09-16 2016-09-16 Method for soilless heliciculture
PCT/CN2016/099149 WO2017045629A1 (en) 2015-09-16 2016-09-16 Farming control method for edible snails
PCT/CN2016/099151 WO2017045631A1 (en) 2015-09-16 2016-09-16 Method for automatically controlled heliciculture

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CN113261518A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-17 淄博天泽养殖专业合作社 Nutrient solution for breeding silicon-rich snails and breeding method adopting nutrient solution

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CN113261518A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-17 淄博天泽养殖专业合作社 Nutrient solution for breeding silicon-rich snails and breeding method adopting nutrient solution
CN113261518B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-01-17 淄博天泽养殖专业合作社 Nutrient solution for breeding silicon-rich snails and breeding method adopting nutrient solution

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