ES1113930U - Biological unit for snails (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Biological unit for snails (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1113930U
ES1113930U ES201430802U ES201430802U ES1113930U ES 1113930 U ES1113930 U ES 1113930U ES 201430802 U ES201430802 U ES 201430802U ES 201430802 U ES201430802 U ES 201430802U ES 1113930 U ES1113930 U ES 1113930U
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snails
tray
unit
biological unit
level
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ES1113930Y (en
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Juan Carlos FONTANILLAS PEREZ
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Abstract

Biological unit for snails, intended for the breeding and fattening of snails, in which vertical panels are established, a tray as the bottom of the unit, characterized because it is constituted from a metallic structure in which two trained levels are established by perforated trays in a horizontal arrangement, a lower one and an intermediate one with respect to the total structure of the structure, also comprising a perimeter mesh enclosure to prevent snails from leaving, with the particularity that both front and rear meshes correspond to paths folding doors that allow access to the interior; with the particularity that a tray for collecting excrement is provided under the upper level tray, the vertical panels being mounted on a metal frame located in correspondence with each level, being supported by an upper crosspiece of each vertical panel on the upper longitudinal elements of the respective support frame. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Unidad biológica para caracoles. Biological unit for snails.

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere a una unidad biológica para caracoles, prevista preferente y fundamentalmente para la cría y engorde de caracoles. The present invention relates to a biological unit for snails, preferably provided and primarily for the breeding and fattening of snails.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una unidad susceptible de disponerse colateralmente a otras, para permitir su ampliación en lo que es la cría y reproducción de los caracoles, con una estructura simple y eficaz en su función frente a otros medios o sistemas existentes para los mismos fines. The object of the invention is to provide a unit capable of being collaterally disposed to others, to allow its expansion in what is the breeding and reproduction of snails, with a simple and effective structure in its function compared to other existing means or systems for same ends.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Se conocen numerosos y variados sistemas para la cría de caracoles, que en unos casos forman especie de cajas, en otros casos mesas, etc, de manera que en la caja, mesa o estructura a partir de la cual se define la unidad para la cría y reproducción de los caracoles, existen unos paneles verticales y una bandeja horizontal bajo dichos paneles. Numerous and varied systems are known for the breeding of snails, which in some cases form a kind of boxes, in other cases tables, etc., so that in the box, table or structure from which the unit for breeding is defined and reproduction of the snails, there are vertical panels and a horizontal tray under said panels.

En tal sentido, puede citarse el modelo de utilidad español U 201330506 que describe una mesa de cría de caracoles basada en una estructura única con un solo nivel, es decir, con una única bandeja con dos o mas pilares verticales para sujeción de otros tantos paneles verticales, incluyendo también una o mas viguetas para la unión de los pilares, as� como un comedero dispuesto sobre las viguetas. In this regard, we can mention the Spanish utility model U 201330506 that describes a snail breeding table based on a single structure with a single level, that is, with a single tray with two or more vertical pillars for securing as many panels vertical, also including one or more joists for joining the pillars, as well as a feeder arranged on the joists.

La mesa de cría de caracoles objeto de ese modelo de utilidad se complementa con una malla anti-fuga y, con al menos un vaso de cultivo de huevos sobre el fondo perforado de la bandeja. The snail breeding table that is the object of this utility model is complemented by an anti-leakage mesh and, with at least one glass of egg culture on the perforated bottom of the tray.

Pues bien, esta mesa de cría de caracoles objeto del modelo de utilidad U 201330506 presenta serios problemas e inconvenientes tales como que el número de paneles verticales depende siempre del número de pilares, de manera que no existe posibilidad de variar la separación entre los paneles verticales puesto que los pilares van montados de forma fija. Well, this snail breeding table object of utility model U 201330506 has serious problems and inconveniences such as the number of vertical panels always depends on the number of pillars, so there is no possibility of varying the separation between vertical panels since the pillars are fixedly mounted.

Otro inconveniente es que los comederos van siempre sujetos a las viguetas y los vasos de cultivo dispuestos directamente sobre el fondo perforado, con lo que dichos vasos pueden ser volcados por los propios caracoles. Another drawback is that the feeders are always attached to the joists and the culture vessels arranged directly on the perforated bottom, whereby said vessels can be overturned by the snails themselves.

Finalmente, decir que para evitar la fuga de los caracoles, se prev� una malla que es necesario colocar y sujetar, con el consiguiente coste de mantenimiento, perdida de tiempo etc. Finally, to say that in order to avoid snail leakage, a mesh that is necessary to place and fasten, with the consequent cost of maintenance, wasted time etc.

DESCRIPCI�N DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La unidad biológica para caracoles que se preconiza, ha sido concebida para resolver la problem�tica anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz. The biological unit for snails that is recommended has been conceived to solve the problem described above, based on a simple but effective solution.

Mas concretamente, la unidad de la invención se caracteriza porque comprende una estructura met�lica, preferentemente galvanizada, en la que est�n establecidos dos planos o bandejas horizontales para los caracoles, es decir que incluye dos niveles y ambos con un cerramiento a base de malla plástica termosoldada, incluyendo cada nivel dos puertas abatibles en correspondencia con el borde superior de las mismas, una anterior u otra posterior, que se encuentran preferentemente abisagradas en un montaje basculante. More specifically, the unit of the invention is characterized in that it comprises a metallic structure, preferably galvanized, in which two horizontal planes or trays for the snails are established, that is to say it includes two levels and both with a base-based enclosure. of thermo-welded plastic mesh, each level including two hinged doors in correspondence with the upper edge of the same, one anterior or another posterior, which are preferably hinged in a tilting assembly.

Bajo la bandeja del nivel superior, se ha previsto una bandeja de chapa galvanizada, para la recogida de los excrementos de los caracoles. Under the upper level tray, a galvanized sheet tray is provided for the collection of the droppings of the snails.

Otra característica que presenta la unidad biológica de la invención, es que los paneles verticales est�n montados, a través de un travesaño de madera, entre los perfiles laterales que establece una estructura o bastidor de soporte, de configuración prism�tica rectangular, adecuada a cada nivel, o mejor dicho a la amplitud de cada uno de los dos niveles que incluye la unidad, de manera que esa estructura o bastidor presenta lógicamente dos elementos longitudinales inferiores, otros dos superiores y dos en cada lateral, en disposición vertical respecto de los anteriores, formando as� la estructura soporte para los paneles verticales, constituidos estos por una tela plástica tipo mosquitera y por un list�n de madera que les sirve para suspenderse de los elementos longitudinales superiores del bastidor. Another feature of the biological unit of the invention is that the vertical panels are mounted, through a wooden crossbar, between the side profiles that establish a support structure or frame, of rectangular prismatic configuration, suitable at each level, or rather at the amplitude of each of the two levels that the unit includes, so that this structure or frame logically presents two lower longitudinal elements, another two upper and two on each side, in vertical arrangement with respect to the previous ones, thus forming the support structure for the vertical panels, constituted by a mosquito net plastic fabric and a wooden slat that serves to suspend them from the upper longitudinal elements of the frame.

Cabe destacar que en esta unidad, los comederos est�n formados por perfiles en “U” que It should be noted that in this unit, the feeders are formed by "U" profiles that

quedan dispuestos de forma apoyada directamente sobre las bandejas de ambos niveles, y sin necesidad de sujeción o fijación de ningún tipo, lo que posibilita su retirada y limpieza con total facilidad y rapidez. they are arranged directly supported on the trays of both levels, and without the need for clamping or fixing of any kind, which allows their removal and cleaning with ease and speed.

Tambi�n dispone de varios soportes de madera con orificios para los vasos de puesta, evitando que estos puedan volcarse por los propios caracoles como ocurre en el modelo citado como antecedente en el apartado anterior. It also has several wooden supports with holes for the laying vessels, preventing them from being tipped over by the snails themselves, as is the case in the model cited as background in the previous section.

Las ventajas que ofrece la unidad biológica para caracoles referida en el presenta modelo de utilidad, respecto de la mesa de cría de caracoles prevista en el modelo de utilidad U 201330506 citado como antecedente, pueden resumirse en los siguientes: The advantages offered by the biological unit for snails referred to in the present utility model, with respect to the snail breeding table provided in utility model U 201330506 cited as background, can be summarized as follows:

Comprende dos niveles, duplicando con ello la superficie útil en la reproducción cría de caracoles. It comprises two levels, thereby doubling the useful surface in the breeding reproduction of snails.

No incluye pilares, puesto que estos han sido sustituidos por un bastidor met�lico, facilitando con ello la colocación de un número variable de paneles verticales, permitiendo situarlos a la distancia que se quiera, según las necesidades del sistema, sin depender del número, tamaño y posición de los pilares, como ocurre en el modelo citado como antecedente. It does not include pillars, since these have been replaced by a metal frame, thereby facilitating the placement of a variable number of vertical panels, allowing them to be placed at the desired distance, according to the needs of the system, without depending on the number, size and position of the pillars, as in the model cited as background.

Los comederos no van sujetos a ninguna estructura, lo que facilita su disposición, según las necesidades. The feeders are not subject to any structure, which facilitates their arrangement, according to the needs.

No es necesaria una malla anti-fuga, ya que la unida de la invención est� dotada de un cerramiento completo en todo su contorno, con las puertas abatibles verticalmente para permitir el acceso al interior, evitando los inconvenientes que presentan las mallas, anti-fuga utilizados convencionalmente, tanto por su mantenimiento como por su efectividad. An anti-leakage mesh is not necessary, since the unit of the invention is provided with a complete enclosure in all its contour, with the doors folding vertically to allow access to the interior, avoiding the inconveniences presented by the meshes, anti- leak conventionally used, both for its maintenance and for its effectiveness.

Los vasos de cría, es decir de la puesta de huevos, no pueden volcarse por los caracoles, al ir ubicados en los orificios establecidos en las piezas de madera con que cuenta la unidad de la invención. The breeding vessels, that is to say the laying of eggs, cannot be turned over by snails, as they are located in the holes established in the wooden pieces that the unit of the invention has.
DESCRIPCI�N DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that will then be made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una representación en perspectiva de la unidad biológica para caracoles objeto de la invención, mostrando la estructura general con los dos niveles y el cerramiento de malla externa. Figure 1 shows a perspective representation of the biological unit for snails object of the invention, showing the general structure with the two levels and the external mesh enclosure.

La figura 2.- Muestra una representación como la de la figura anterior con las puertas abatidas hacia la posición de apertura. Figure 2.- It shows a representation like that of the previous figure with the doors folded towards the opening position.

La figura 3.- Muestra una vista como la de la figura anterior, pero incluyendo en cada nivel los correspondientes bastidores con los paneles verticales sobre los mismos. Figure 3.- Shows a view like that of the previous figure, but including in each level the corresponding racks with the vertical panels on them.

La figura 4,.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un bastidor con los paneles verticales suspendidos del mismo. Figure 4 .- Shows a perspective view of a frame with vertical panels suspended from it.

La figura 5.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del perfil en “U” que constituye el comedero. Figure 5.- Shows a perspective view of the "U" profile that constitutes the feeder.

La figura 6.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una pieza de madera con los orificios para ubicación de un vaso representado en explosión en esta misma figura. Figure 6.- Shows a perspective view of a piece of wood with the holes for the location of a vessel represented in explosion in this same figure.

REALIZACI�N PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la unidad biológica para la cría o engorde de caracoles según la invención, comprende una estructura met�lica (1) galvanizada, en la que est�n establecidos dos niveles formadas por respectivas bandejas horizontales (2) y (3), esta última como nivel inferior y la otra como nivel superior, estableciendo en la estructura general As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the biological unit for the rearing or fattening of snails according to the invention, comprises a galvanized metal structure (1), in which two levels formed by respective horizontal trays (2) are established. ) and (3), the latter as a lower level and the other as a higher level, establishing in the general structure

(1) dos espacios para la cría de caracoles. (1) two spaces for snail farming.

Las bandejas (2) y (3) son perforadas y sobre las mismas van dispuestos comederos (4) The trays (2) and (3) are perforated and on them they are arranged feeders (4)

formados por un perfil en “U”, como se representa en la figura 5, y piezas de madera (5) con formed by a "U" profile, as shown in figure 5, and pieces of wood (5) with

orificios (6) para vasos o ponederos (7), viéndose en la figura 5 el comedero (4) y en la figura 6 una de las piezas de madera (5), de manera tal que estos dos elementos (4) y (5) no han sido representados en las figuras 1, 2, 3 y 4, para permitir una visión mas clara de las características internas de la unidad correspondiente. holes (6) for glasses or layers (7), with the feeder (4) and figure 6 showing one of the pieces of wood (5), such that these two elements (4) and (5) ) have not been represented in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, to allow a clearer view of the internal characteristics of the corresponding unit.

La estructura 1 en su conjunto presenta un cerramiento de malla (8), como se representa claramente en la figura 1, evitando con ello que los caracoles puedan salirse al exterior, yendo esa malla (8) en todos los casos sujeta a la estructura met�lica de la unidad (1) con remaches The structure 1 as a whole has a mesh enclosure (8), as clearly shown in Figure 1, thereby preventing the snails from going outside, going that mesh (8) in all cases subject to the structure met Unit unit (1) with rivets

o tornillos, con la especial particularidad de que tanto el nivel inferior como el nivel superior establecido por las bandejas (2) y (3), incluyen tanto en su parte delantera como en su parte posterior respectivas puertas basculantes (9) abisagradas a través del borde superior, como se deja ver claramente en la figura 2, donde dichas puertas est�n basculadas hacia la posición de apertura, las cuales est�n lógicamente dotadas de la correspondiente malla (8) al igual que el resto del cerramiento del conjunto del la estructura (1). or screws, with the particular feature that both the lower level and the upper level established by the trays (2) and (3), include both hinged doors (9) hinged through the front and rear upper edge, as can be seen clearly in Figure 2, where said doors are tilted towards the opening position, which are logically provided with the corresponding mesh (8) as well as the rest of the enclosure of the assembly of the the structure (1).

Bajo la bandeja de nivel superior (2), se ha previsto una bandeja (10) para recogida de los excrementos de los caracoles de esa bandeja (2). Under the upper level tray (2), a tray (10) is provided for collecting the droppings from the snails of that tray (2).

Los espacios prism�ticos establecidos en cada nivel, incorporan un bastidor met�lico (11), con unas dimensiones menores pero formando una configuración prism�tica rectangular como la del espacio de cada nivel, de manera que esos bastidores (11) constituyen un soporte para una pluralidad de paneles verticales (12), que quedan suspendidos de los bastidores (11) a través de travesaños de madera (13) que apoyan sobre los elementos longitudinales superiores del bastidor (11) de soporte, como se representa claramente en la figura 4. The prismatic spaces established in each level, incorporate a metal frame (11), with smaller dimensions but forming a rectangular prismatic configuration like that of the space of each level, so that those racks (11) constitute a support for a plurality of vertical panels (12), which are suspended from the frames (11) through wooden crossbars (13) that rest on the upper longitudinal elements of the support frame (11), as clearly shown in the figure 4.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1�.- Unidad biológica para caracoles, prevista para la cría y engorde de caracoles, en la que se establecen paneles verticales, una bandeja como fondo de la unidad, caracterizado por que se constituye a partir de una estructura met�lica en la que est�n establecidos dos niveles formados por sendas bandejas perforadas en disposición horizontal, una inferior y otras intermedia respecto de la estructura total de la estructura, comprendiendo además un cerramiento perimetral de malla para evitar la salida de caracoles, con la particularidad de que tanto frontal como posteriormente las mallas corresponden a sendas puertas abatibles que posibilitan el acceso al interior; con la particularidad además de que bajo la bandeja de nivel superior se ha previsto una bandeja de recogida de excrementos, estando los paneles verticales montados sobre un bastidor met�lico ubicado en correspondencia con cada nivel, apoyándose a través de un travesaño superior de cada panel vertical sobre los elementos longitudinales superiores del respectivo bastidor de soporte. 1�.- Biological unit for snails, intended for the breeding and fattening of snails, in which vertical panels are established, a tray as the bottom of the unit, characterized in that it is constituted from a metal structure in which There are two levels formed by two perforated trays in horizontal, a lower and other intermediate trays with respect to the total structure of the structure, also comprising a perimeter mesh enclosure to prevent the exit of snails, with the particularity that both front as later the meshes correspond to two folding doors that allow access to the interior; with the particularity that an excrement collection tray is provided under the upper level tray, the vertical panels being mounted on a metal frame located in correspondence with each level, supported by an upper crossbar of each panel vertical on the upper longitudinal elements of the respective support frame. 2�.- Unidad biológica para caracoles, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque las puertas abatibles est�n abisagradas a través del borde superior de las mismas. 2.- Biological unit for snails, according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinged doors are hinged through the upper edge thereof. 3�.- Unidad biológica para caracoles, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque las mallas que establecen el cerramiento perimetral de toda la unidad, est�n fijadas a la estructura general y a las puertas, mediante remaches o tornillos. 3�.- Biological unit for snails, according to previous claims, characterized in that the meshes that establish the perimeter enclosure of the entire unit, are fixed to the general structure and to the doors, by means of rivets or screws. 4�.- Unidad biológica para caracoles, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque sobre cada bandeja de los dos niveles, se incluye uno o mas comederos formados por perfiles 4�.- Biological unit for snails, according to previous claims, characterized in that on each tray of the two levels, one or more feeders formed by profiles are included en “U” met�licos y galvanizados, que apoyan directamente sobre la bandeja que define el in "U" metallic and galvanized, which rest directly on the tray that defines the fondo de cada nivel. bottom of each level. 5�.- Unidad biológica para caracoles, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque en correspondencia con las bandejas de ambos niveles van dispuestas piezas de madera con orificios para posicionado y alojamiento de correspondientes vasos de puesta de huevos. 5.- Biological unit for snails, according to previous claims, characterized in that, in correspondence with the trays of both levels, pieces of wood are arranged with holes for positioning and housing of corresponding egg laying vessels.
ES201430802U 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 BIOLOGICAL UNIT FOR CHARACOLES Expired - Fee Related ES1113930Y (en)

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ES201430802U ES1113930Y (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 BIOLOGICAL UNIT FOR CHARACOLES

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ES201430802U ES1113930Y (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 BIOLOGICAL UNIT FOR CHARACOLES

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017045631A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 黄方元 Method for automatically controlled heliciculture
CN110235864A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-17 张永辉 A kind of ecological agriculture high-density biology culture apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110199953B (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-07-09 江苏思威博生物科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017045631A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 黄方元 Method for automatically controlled heliciculture
WO2017045629A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 黄方元 Farming control method for edible snails
CN110235864A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-17 张永辉 A kind of ecological agriculture high-density biology culture apparatus

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