WO2017022703A1 - 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 - Google Patents
熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017022703A1 WO2017022703A1 PCT/JP2016/072480 JP2016072480W WO2017022703A1 WO 2017022703 A1 WO2017022703 A1 WO 2017022703A1 JP 2016072480 W JP2016072480 W JP 2016072480W WO 2017022703 A1 WO2017022703 A1 WO 2017022703A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- film
- shrinkage
- heat
- mol
- shrinkable polyester
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/06—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
- B29C61/0608—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms
- B29C61/0666—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory characterised by the configuration or structure of the preforms comprising means indicating that the shrinking temperature is reached
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/006—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor the force created by the liberation of the internal stresses being used for compression moulding or for pressing preformed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/02—Thermal shrinking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/06—Making preforms having internal stresses, e.g. plastic memory
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/02—Wrappers or flexible covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/02—Wrappers or flexible covers
- B65D65/14—Wrappers or flexible covers with areas coated with adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/02—Articles partially enclosed in folded or wound strips or sheets, e.g. wrapped newspapers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2467/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2467/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat-shrinkable polyester film and a package.
- the present invention is suitable for labeling and banding for binding lunch boxes and the like, and an amorphous component is used as a monomer component constituting polyester.
- This film does not contain a large amount, has a high shrinkage rate in the main shrinkage direction, has a low shrinkage rate in the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction, and has a low shrinkage stress. It is a heat-shrinkable polyester film that is difficult to deform.
- a film that greatly shrinks in the width direction is widely used as a normal heat-shrinkable polyester film.
- the film is stretched at a high magnification in the width direction in order to develop shrinkage characteristics in the width direction, but is orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction.
- the longitudinal direction only low-stretching is often performed, and some are not stretched.
- a film that is only stretched at a low magnification in the longitudinal direction or a film that is stretched only in the width direction has a drawback that the mechanical strength in the longitudinal direction is inferior.
- the film When used as a banding film that binds bottle label films or lunch boxes, etc., the film must be annularly attached to the bottle or lunch container and then heat shrunk in the circumferential direction.
- an annular body When attaching the adhesive film as a banding film, an annular body is formed so that the width direction of the film is the circumferential direction, and then the annular body is cut into a predetermined length and handed to a bottle or a lunch box. Must be worn with a cover. Therefore, it is difficult to attach a label film or a banding film made of a heat-shrinkable film that thermally shrinks in the width direction to a bottle or a lunch box at a high speed.
- the stretching stress at the time of stretching becomes high, so that the stress at the time of shrinkage, that is, the shrinking stress becomes high.
- high shrinkage stress for example, in a bottle label, after wrapping a film around the bottle, the ends of the label are pasted with an adhesive etc., and then heated to shrink and finish, but when the shrinkage stress is high Trouble that the pasted part shifts or peels off occurs.
- containers for lunch boxes and prepared dishes sold at convenience stores and supermarkets are sometimes used with thin containers. Therefore, if the shrinkage stress of the shrink film to be packaged is high, there is a problem that the container is deformed by the shrinkage stress.
- the object of the present invention is to solve the problems of Patent Document 1 and have sufficient heat shrinkage characteristics in the main shrinkage direction, which is the longitudinal direction, without containing many monomer components that can be amorphous components.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-shrinkable polyester film having a low heat shrinkage rate and a low shrinkage stress in the width direction perpendicular to the shrinkage direction.
- a heat-shrinkable polyester-based film comprising ethylene terephthalate as a main constituent and a monomer component that can be an amorphous component in all polyester resin components in an amount of from 0 mol% to 5 mol%, the following requirement
- a heat-shrinkable polyester film characterized by satisfying (4).
- the hot water heat shrinkage rate in the direction of main film shrinkage is 15% or more and 50% or less when treated in warm water at 90 ° C. for 10 seconds.
- Over 10 seconds in warm water at 90 ° C. Over 10 seconds in warm water at 90 ° C.
- the maximum shrinkage stress in the film main shrinkage direction measured under hot air at 90 ° C. is 2 MPa. 1.
- Heat-shrinkable polyester film according to any one of 5.
- a package comprising a label derived from the heat-shrinkable polyester film according to any one of the first to fifth items at least on a part of the outer periphery of the package object.
- the problems of Patent Document 1 are solved, and the main shrinkage characteristic is sufficient in the main shrinkage direction, which is the longitudinal direction, without containing many monomer components that can be amorphous components.
- the width direction orthogonal to the shrinkage direction it is possible to provide a heat-shrinkable polyester film having a low heat shrinkage rate and a low shrinkage stress.
- heat-shrinkable polyester systems with high environmental friendliness that contain a large amount of polyester from recycled PET bottles and bio-derived materials The film can be provided.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention can be suitably used for film labels on bottles, banding films on lunch boxes, etc., and can be mounted very efficiently within a short time. When heat shrinking later, it was possible to obtain a good finish with very little peeling of the bonded portion and deformation of the container.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention will be described in detail.
- a film is normally obtained by conveying using a roll etc. and extending
- the conveyance direction of a film is called a longitudinal direction
- the direction orthogonal to the said longitudinal direction is called a film width direction. Therefore, the width direction of the heat-shrinkable polyester film shown below is a direction perpendicular to the roll unwinding direction
- the film longitudinal direction refers to a direction parallel to the roll unwinding direction.
- the main shrinkage direction in the heat-shrinkable polyester film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples is the longitudinal direction.
- ethylene terephthalate is a main constituent, and all polyester resin components can be amorphous components.
- the device has a high shrinkage ratio in the longitudinal direction, has high mechanical strength, and has a device for film formation conditions to obtain a shrink film with small thickness unevenness. Stretches in the width direction at a relatively high magnification to cause oriented crystallization and suppresses the shrinkage in the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction, and in the subsequent longitudinal stretching, the molecules are stretched at a relatively low magnification. Although it is oriented, it is to create a state in which orientational crystallization is small.
- the stretching stress during the longitudinal stretching is high in the raw material system using a large amount of the crystalline raw material although it is a low magnification, and the oriented crystal is formed by stretching at a high magnification in the width direction.
- the stress of longitudinal stretching becomes higher.
- the stress at the time of stretching is closely related to the shrinkage stress of the film, and it is necessary to reduce the stretching stress in order to reduce the shrinkage stress. Therefore, the present inventor has paid attention to diethylene glycol as a glycol component that can reduce the stretching stress during longitudinal stretching.
- diethylene glycol As a glycol component that can reduce the stretching stress during longitudinal stretching.
- the amount of diethylene glycol increases, the heat resistance deteriorates, and since foreign matter discharge is increased by melt extrusion, it has not been actively used so far.
- the present inventors have found that when diethylene glycol is used, the stretching stress at the time of stretching the film is reduced, and only the shrinkage stress is reduced without significantly reducing the shrinkage rate.
- the film of the present invention is mainly composed of ethylene terephthalate.
- the main component means that 70 mol% or more of all polymer components constituting the film is ethylene terephthalate.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- Any production method such as a transesterification method in which an ester (including a methyl ester of another dicarboxylic acid as necessary) and ethylene glycol (including another diol component as necessary) are transesterified can be used. .
- the intrinsic viscosity of polyethylene terephthalate is preferably in the range of 0.45 to 0.8. If the intrinsic viscosity is lower than 0.45, it is not preferable because it is crystallized by stretching and shrinkage is lowered. On the other hand, if it is larger than 0.8, the increase in filtration pressure becomes large and high-precision filtration becomes difficult, which is not preferable.
- a PET bottle recycling raw material can be used among PET. (Hereafter, it may be simply referred to as a recycled material).
- Recycled raw materials generally contain PET as a constituent component in order to improve moldability when making PET bottles, but generally contain a little isophthalic acid as a monomer component.
- a polymer raw material containing a large amount of a monomer component that can be an amorphous component is not used in a large amount, but the recycled raw material may contain isophthalic acid. It is expressed that the amount is contained in the range of 0 mol% to 5 mol% in 100 mol% of all polyester resin components.
- a typical example is isophthalic acid, for example, neopentyl glycol, 1.4-cyclohexanedimethanol, isophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,2-diethyl 1,3-propanediol, 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-isopropyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-di-n- Examples thereof include butyl-1,3-propanediol and hexanediol, and the butyl-1,3-propanediol and hexanediol may be included within the above range.
- amorphous polymer specifically refers to a case where there is no endothermic peak due to melting as measured by a DSC differential scanning calorimeter. Amorphous polymers are substantially not crystallized and cannot be in a crystalline state, or have a very low crystallinity even when crystallized.
- the “crystalline polymer” is not the above “amorphous polymer”, that is, a case where it has an endothermic peak due to melting as measured by a DSC differential scanning calorimeter.
- a crystalline polymer is one that can be crystallized at elevated temperatures, has a crystallizable property, or has already been crystallized.
- the stereoregularity of the polymer is low, the target property of the polymer is poor, the polymer has a large side chain, the polymer has many branches, and the intermolecular molecules
- an amorphous polymer is obtained.
- crystallization may proceed sufficiently to become a crystalline polymer.
- the polymer may be crystalline or amorphous, and therefore, in the present invention, the expression “unit derived from a monomer that can be an amorphous component” is used. Using.
- the monomer unit is a repeating unit constituting a polymer derived from one polyhydric alcohol molecule and one polycarboxylic acid molecule.
- the monomer unit consisting of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol is the main monomer unit constituting the polymer
- the monomer unit consisting of isophthalic acid and ethylene glycol the monomer unit consisting of terephthalic acid and neopentyl glycol, terephthalic acid and 1.4-cyclohexane
- a monomer unit composed of dimethanol, a monomer unit composed of isophthalic acid and butanediol, and the like can be cited as a monomer-derived unit that can be the amorphous component.
- a polyester raw material using ethylene glycol produced from a plant-derived raw material as a glycol component (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a biopolyester raw material) can be used.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is the main shrinkage of the film calculated by the following formula 1 from the length before and after shrinkage when treated in warm water at 90 ° C. for 10 seconds without load.
- the heat shrinkage rate in the direction (that is, hot water heat shrinkage rate at 90 ° C.) is preferably 15% or more and 50% or less.
- Thermal shrinkage rate ⁇ (length before shrinkage ⁇ length after shrinkage) / length before shrinkage ⁇ ⁇ 100 (%) ⁇ Equation 1
- the hot-shrinkage rate in the main shrinkage direction at 90 ° C is less than 15%, when used as a label or banding film, the amount of shrinkage is small, so wrinkles and tarmi appear on the label and banding film after heat shrinkage. Since it will occur, it is not preferable. On the other hand, there is no particular problem even if the hot water heat shrinkage rate in the main shrinkage direction at 90 ° C. exceeds 50%, but in the present invention, usually about 50% is the upper limit of the heat shrinkage rate.
- the lower limit value of hot water heat shrinkage in the main shrinkage direction at 90 ° C. is preferably 20%, more preferably 25%, and particularly preferably 30%.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is the main shrinkage of the film calculated by the above formula 1 from the length before and after shrinkage when treated in warm water at 90 ° C. for 10 seconds without load. It is preferable that the hot water heat shrinkage rate in a direction orthogonal to the direction is 0% or more and 12% or less. When the hot water heat shrinkage rate in the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction at 90 ° C exceeds 12%, the film length in the direction perpendicular to the shrinkage direction is shortened during heat shrinkage when used as a label or banding film. Therefore, it is not preferable.
- the hot water heat shrinkage rate in the direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction at 90 ° C. is preferably 1% or more and 11% or less, more preferably 2% or more and 10% or less, and 3% or more and 9% or less. Is more preferable.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention preferably has a maximum shrinkage stress in the main shrinkage direction of 2 MPa or more and 10 MPa or less as measured under hot air at 90 ° C.
- the measurement of shrinkage stress shall be performed by the method as described in an Example.
- the maximum shrinkage stress at 90 ° C. in the main shrinkage direction exceeds 10 MPa, it is not preferable because the label-laminated part is lifted or peeled off, or the thinned container is crushed by shrinkage stress during shrinkage.
- the maximum shrinkage stress at 90 ° C. is more preferably 9 MPa or less, and further preferably 8 MPa or less. Further, if the maximum shrinkage stress at 90 ° C. is less than 2 MPa, the label may be loosened and not adhere to the container when used as a container label, which is not preferable.
- the maximum shrinkage stress at 90 ° C. is more preferably 2.5 MPa or more, and further preferably 3 MPa or more.
- the shrinkage stress after 30 seconds from the start of measurement in hot air at 90 ° C. is preferably 60% or more and 100% or less with respect to the maximum shrinkage stress. That is, the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention exhibits a unique heat-shrinkage characteristic that exhibits a shrinkage stress equivalent to the maximum heat-shrinkage stress even after 30 seconds from the start of heat shrinkage.
- stress ratio maximum shrinkage stress
- the stress ratio is more preferably 75% or more, further preferably 80% or more, and particularly preferably 90% or more. A larger stress ratio is preferable because the followability becomes better. However, since the shrinkage stress after 30 seconds cannot exceed the maximum shrinkage stress, the upper limit is 100%.
- the structural unit derived from diethylene glycol as the glycol component contained in the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is preferably such that the structural unit derived from diethylene glycol is 7 mol% or more and 30 mol% or less in 100 mol% of all polyester resin components. If it is less than 7 mol%, it is not preferable because it exceeds the range of the preferable shrinkage stress. Moreover, when it exceeds 30 mol%, since the heat resistance of resin will fall and it will become a generation
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention preferably has a tensile fracture strength in the direction orthogonal to the main film shrinkage direction of 80 to 200 MPa.
- the measuring method of tensile fracture strength is demonstrated in an Example. If the above tensile fracture strength is less than 80 ⁇ ⁇ MPa, it is not preferable because the “waist” (stiffness) when attached to a container for labeling or banding film is weak. On the contrary, the tensile fracture strength exceeds 200 MPa. In this case, the cutting property (easy to tear) in the initial stage when tearing the label or banding film is unfavorable.
- the lower limit of the tensile fracture strength is more preferably 100 MPa or more, more preferably 110 MPa or more, particularly preferably 120 MPa or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 190 MPa or less, further preferably 180 MPa or less, more preferably 170 MPa or less. Is particularly preferred.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention preferably has a thickness variation of 13% or less in the film main shrinkage direction. If the thickness unevenness of the film in the main film shrinkage direction is larger than 13%, it is not preferable because printing unevenness is likely to occur at the time of label printing or shrinkage unevenness after heat shrinkage is likely to occur.
- the thickness of the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 10 to 95 ⁇ m as a heat-shrinkable film for labeling or banding.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is not limited in terms of its production method.
- the above-described polyester raw material is melt-extruded by an extruder to form an unstretched film, and the unstretched film The film can be obtained by biaxial stretching by the method described below.
- the polyester raw material is preferably dried using a dryer such as a hopper dryer or a paddle dryer, or a vacuum dryer. After the polyester raw material is dried in such a manner, it is melted at a temperature of 200 to 300 ° C. and extruded into a film using an extruder.
- a dryer such as a hopper dryer or a paddle dryer, or a vacuum dryer.
- the polyester raw material is melted at a temperature of 200 to 300 ° C. and extruded into a film using an extruder.
- any existing method such as a T-die method or a tubular method can be employed.
- an unstretched film can be obtained by quenching the extruded sheet-like molten resin.
- a method of rapidly cooling the molten resin a method of obtaining a substantially unoriented resin sheet by casting the molten resin on a rotating drum from a die and rapidly solidifying it can be suitably employed.
- the obtained unstretched film can be stretched in the width direction under predetermined conditions, and then stretched in the longitudinal direction under predetermined conditions to obtain the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention. It becomes.
- preferable biaxial stretching for obtaining the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention will be described.
- a normal heat-shrinkable polyester film is produced by stretching an unstretched film in the direction in which it is desired to shrink. Although there was a high demand for heat-shrinkable polyester film that shrinks in the longitudinal direction from the past, simply stretching the unstretched film in the longitudinal direction significantly reduces the tensile fracture strength in the width direction. Since a wide film cannot be manufactured, it is not preferable in terms of productivity. In addition, since a normal heat-shrinkable polyester film uses a raw material containing a large amount of an amorphous component in order to impart heat-shrinkage characteristics, there is a limit to the ratio of mixing recycled raw materials.
- the stretching method of the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention is devised in the stretching ratio in the width direction and the longitudinal direction.
- the draw ratio will be described below.
- the upper limit of the transverse stretching ratio is not particularly specified, but if it is higher than 6 times, stretching in the longitudinal direction becomes difficult (so-called breakage tends to occur), which is not preferable. More preferably, they are 3.7 times or more and 5.8 times or less, More preferably, they are 3.9 times or more and 5.6 times or less.
- the heat treatment after stretching in the width direction and before stretching in the longitudinal direction may be performed. It doesn't matter either.
- the stretching ratio is preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.7 times or less at a temperature of Tg + 5 ° C. or more and Tg + 40 ° C. or less in the longitudinal direction. If it is lower than 1.5 times, the shrinkage rate is insufficient, and if it is higher than 2.7 times, the shrinkage rate in the width direction becomes high, which is not preferable as a uniaxial shrink film in the longitudinal direction. High stretching is not preferable because the shrinkage stress in the longitudinal direction increases. More preferably, they are 1.6 times or more and 2.6 times or less, More preferably, they are 1.7 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
- the stretching temperature in the longitudinal direction is less than Tg + 5 ° C., breakage tends to occur during stretching, which is not preferable.
- Tg + 40 ° C. the thermal crystallization of the film proceeds and the shrinkage rate is lowered, which is not preferable. More preferably, it is Tg + 8 degreeC or more and Tg + 37 degreeC or less, More preferably, it is Tg + 11 degreeC or more and Tg + 34 degreeC or less.
- a preferred stretching method in the present invention is exemplified by making the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction smaller than the stretching ratio in the width direction.
- the relaxation rate in the width direction is lower than 0%, the stretching is substantially in the width direction, which is not preferable as relaxation.
- the relaxation rate may be higher than 15%.
- the relaxation rate is high, the final film width becomes narrow, which is not preferable. More preferably, they are 1% or more and 14% or less, More preferably, they are 2% or more and 13% or less.
- the property of crystalline PET which does not contain many components is related. That is, for crystalline PET, for example, when stretched at a high draw ratio of 3.5 times or more in the width direction, the molecular chains are oriented and the crystallization of the molecular chains proceeds, which increases the heat shrinkage rate in the width direction. It is assumed that it works as a factor for lowering.
- a draw ratio of about 2.7 times or less in the longitudinal direction is a region where crystallization does not proceed so much even if molecular chains are oriented to some extent in the longitudinal direction, so a relatively high heat shrinkage rate can be obtained.
- relaxation heat treatment in the width direction also makes a certain contribution in reducing the heat shrinkage rate in the width direction.
- the packaging body of the present invention is formed by heat-shrinking a banding film (and a label) obtained from the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention covering at least a part of the outer periphery of the packaging object.
- the packaging object include plastic containers such as bento (including PET bottles for beverages, various bottles, cans, confectionery), paper boxes, and the like.
- the banding film (and label) is heat-shrinked by about 5 to 50%. Adhere closely to the package. Note that the banding film (and the label) to be covered with the packaging object may be printed or may not be printed.
- the banding film (and label) can be produced by rolling a rectangular film in the longitudinal direction and overlapping the ends to form a label, or roll a film wound up in a roll.
- the tube is rounded in the longitudinal direction and the ends are overlapped and adhered to the film, and the tube-shaped body is cut to form a label.
- the method for adhering the films can be performed using a known method such as fusing sealing, solvent adhesion, adhesion with a hot-melt adhesive, or adhesion with an energy ray curable adhesive.
- the thickness unevenness in the stretching direction becomes very bad. So far, unstretched films made of PET raw materials have been stretched at a stretch ratio of about 2 times. There wasn't. However, when a film once stretched at a high magnification of 3.5 times or more in the width direction is stretched at a magnification of about 2 times in the longitudinal direction, it has been found that the thickness unevenness in the longitudinal direction is good. This is different from stretching an unstretched film when stretched in the longitudinal direction, and once stretched at a high magnification in the width direction, the stretching stress and stress-strain curve when stretched around twice in the longitudinal direction. This is probably because of changes.
- Tables 1, 2 and 3 show the compositions of the raw materials used in the examples and comparative examples, the film production conditions in the examples and comparative examples, and the evaluation results of the films in the examples and comparative examples, respectively.
- the evaluation method of a film is as follows. [Tg (glass transition point)] Using a differential scanning calorimeter (Seiko Denshi Kogyo Co., Ltd., DSC220), 5 mg of unstretched film was placed in a sample pan, the pan was capped, and the temperature was reduced from ⁇ 40 ° C. to 120 ° C. at 10 ° C./120° C. The temperature was measured at a temperature rising rate of 1 minute. Tg (° C.) was determined based on JIS-K7121-1987.
- Heat shrinkage hot water heat shrinkage
- the maximum value of the contraction stress measurement value from the start of measurement of the contraction stress to 30 seconds after the start of the measurement was defined as the maximum value of the contraction stress (maximum contraction stress (MPa)).
- maximum contraction stress (MPa) the maximum value of the contraction stress.
- the distance between chucks was fixed to 100 mm, and the transition of the shrinkage stress from the start of measurement to 30 seconds after the start of measurement was measured.
- the longitudinal direction of the film was sampled into a long roll having a length of 30 m and a width of 40 mm, and the film was measured at a speed of 5 (m / min) using a continuous contact thickness meter manufactured by Micron Measuring Instruments Co., Ltd.
- the length direction of the film sample was set as the main shrinkage direction of the film.
- the maximum thickness at the time of measurement was Tmax.
- the minimum thickness was Tmin.
- the average thickness was Tave.
- Thickness unevenness ⁇ (Tmax. ⁇ Tmin.) / Tave. ⁇ ⁇ 100 (%)
- Fig. 1 is a top view of the lunch box. The length Y from one side to the other side opposite to the opposite side is measured at a 5mm pitch before the film is mounted, the film is shrunk, and the length of the same part is the same after mounting.
- the thickness Y ′ was measured, and the absolute value of the difference between Y and Y ′ was taken as L.
- a maximum value Lmax of L calculated at a pitch of 5 mm was obtained, and a large Lmax was judged to have a large deformation of the container, and the standard was as follows. ⁇ : Lmax ⁇ 4mm ⁇ : 4mm ⁇ Lmax ⁇ 5mm ⁇ : 5mm ⁇ Lmax
- the heat-shrinkable film was preliminarily printed in three colors with grass, gold, and white ink from Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Then, both ends of the printed film are bonded with a commercially available ethylene-vinyl acetate hot melt adhesive to form a cylindrical label (the main shrinkage direction of the heat-shrinkable film is the circumferential direction, and the outer circumferential length is attached. A cylindrical label that is 1.05 times the outer peripheral length of the bottle).
- the cylindrical label was put on a 500 ml PET bottle (bore diameter 62 mm, minimum neck diameter 25 mm) and using a steam tunnel (model: SH-1500-L) manufactured by Fuji Astec Inc.
- the label was attached by heat shrinking at a zone temperature of 80 ° C. for 2.5 seconds.
- the neck portion was adjusted so that a portion having a diameter of 55 mm was one end of the label.
- the label from which the adhesive part of the label is peeled after the shrinkage is regarded as a defective product, 100 labels are prepared with one sample, and the ratio of the defective products among the 100 sheets subjected to the shrink finish is calculated as a defective rate (%). Evaluation based on the criteria. ⁇ : 1% or less ⁇ : 2% or more 5% or less ⁇ : 6% or more
- polyesters used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows.
- Polyesters B to D shown in Table 1 were obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example A.
- SiO2 Siliconicia 266 manufactured by Fuji Silysia Co., Ltd .; average particle size 1.5 ⁇ m
- DEG diethylene glycol
- the intrinsic viscosities of the respective polyesters were B: 0.7 dl / g, C: 0.65 dl / g, and D: 0.65 dl / g, respectively.
- Each polyester was appropriately formed into a chip shape.
- Polyester E is a recycled material (“clear pellet” manufactured by Yono PET Bottle Recycle Co., Ltd.) and has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.63 dl / g. Further, as shown in Table 1, this polyester E contains 2 mol% of isophthalic acid with respect to all dicarboxylic acid components constituting the polyester.
- Polyester F was prepared by the following manufacturing method. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate was added to a mixture of terephthalic acid refined from petroleum-derived raw materials and ethylene glycol purified from plant-derived raw materials to a concentration of 70 ppm as Mg atoms in the polyester, and the temperature was 255 ° C at normal pressure. The esterification reaction was carried out. Thereafter, antimony trioxide in an amount of 280 ppm in the polyester as Sb atoms and trimethyl phosphate in an amount of 40 ppm in the polyester as P atoms were added, and further reacted at a temperature of 260 ° C.
- a polyester chip of dl / g was obtained. When the biomass degree was measured, the biomass degree was 17%.
- Example 1 The above-mentioned polyester A, polyester C and polyester D were mixed at a weight ratio of 87: 7: 6 and charged into an extruder. Thereafter, the mixed resin was melted at 280 ° C., extruded from a T-die, wound on a rotating metal roll cooled to a surface temperature of 30 ° C., and rapidly cooled to obtain an unstretched film having a thickness of 162 ⁇ m.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 72 ° C.
- the unstretched film was guided to a transverse stretching machine (hereinafter referred to as a tenter). The unstretched film guided to the tenter was preheated until the film temperature reached 100 ° C.
- a transverse stretching machine hereinafter referred to as a tenter
- the transversely stretched film is guided to a longitudinal stretching machine in which a plurality of roll groups are continuously arranged, preheated on a preheated roll to 90 ° C. (Tg + 18 ° C.), and then the speed of the roll. The film was stretched twice using the difference. Thereafter, the longitudinally stretched film was forcibly cooled by a cooling roll set at a surface temperature of 25 ° C. Then, the cooled film was guided to a tenter (second tenter), and relaxed by 5% in the film width direction while being heat-treated in an atmosphere of 90 ° C.
- a tenter second tenter
- Example 2 The same as in Example 1 except that the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction was 2.5 and the extrusion amount was adjusted from a mixed resin T-die melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 3 The same as in Example 1, except that the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction was 2.7 times and the extrusion amount was adjusted from a T-die of a mixed resin melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 4 Example 1 with the exception of adjusting the extrusion amount from a mixed resin T-die melted so that the relaxation rate was 10% and the film thickness was 18 ⁇ m, and the relaxation rate during heat treatment, which is a process after stretching in the longitudinal direction, was adjusted. Same as above. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 5 The above-mentioned polyester A, polyester C and polyester D were mixed at a weight ratio of 74: 7: 19 and charged into an extruder. Thereafter, the mixed resin was melted at 280 ° C., extruded from a T-die, wound on a rotating metal roll cooled to a surface temperature of 30 ° C., and rapidly cooled to obtain an unstretched film having a thickness of 162 ⁇ m.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 65 ° C.
- the unstretched film was guided to a transverse stretching machine (hereinafter referred to as a tenter). The unstretched film guided to the tenter was preheated until the film temperature reached 90 ° C.
- a transverse stretching machine hereinafter referred to as a tenter
- the transversely stretched film is guided to a longitudinal stretching machine in which a plurality of roll groups are continuously arranged, preheated on the preheating roll to 80 ° C. (Tg + 15 ° C.), and then the speed of the roll. The film was stretched twice using the difference. Thereafter, the longitudinally stretched film was forcibly cooled by a cooling roll set at a surface temperature of 25 ° C. Then, the cooled film was guided to a tenter (second tenter), and relaxed by 8% in the film width direction while being heat-treated in an atmosphere of 90 ° C.
- a tenter second tenter
- Example 6 The same as in Example 5 except that the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction was 2.5 times and the extrusion amount was adjusted from a mixed resin T-die melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 7 Same as Example 5 except that the draw ratio in the longitudinal direction was 2.7 times and the extrusion amount was adjusted from a T-die of a mixed resin melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 8 The above-mentioned polyester A, polyester C and polyester D were mixed at a weight ratio of 55: 7: 38 and charged into an extruder. Thereafter, the mixed resin was melted at 280 ° C., extruded from a T-die, wound on a rotating metal roll cooled to a surface temperature of 30 ° C., and rapidly cooled to obtain an unstretched film having a thickness of 162 ⁇ m. The Tg of the unstretched film was 55 ° C. Thereafter, the unstretched film was guided to a transverse stretching machine (hereinafter referred to as a tenter). The unstretched film guided to the tenter was preheated until the film temperature reached 80 ° C.
- a transverse stretching machine hereinafter referred to as a tenter
- the film stretched in the transverse direction is guided to a longitudinal stretching machine in which a plurality of roll groups are continuously arranged, and preheated on a preheating roll until it reaches 70 ° C. (Tg + 15 ° C.), and then the roll speed is increased.
- the film was stretched twice using the difference. Thereafter, the longitudinally stretched film was forcibly cooled by a cooling roll set at a surface temperature of 25 ° C. Then, the cooled film was guided to a tenter (second tenter), and relaxed by 12% in the film width direction while being heat-treated in an atmosphere of 90 ° C.
- Example 9 The same as in Example 8, except that the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction was 2.5 times and the extrusion amount was adjusted from the T-die of the mixed resin melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 10 The same as in Example 8, except that the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction was set to 2.7, and the extrusion amount was adjusted from the T-die of the mixed resin that was melted so that the thickness of the film after stretching in the longitudinal direction was 18 ⁇ m. It was. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 10 was the same as Example 10 except that the film was preliminarily heated and stretched to 85 ° C. (Tg + 30 ° C.) on a preheating roll in a longitudinal stretching machine. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 12 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the above-described polyester E, polyester C and polyester D were mixed in a weight ratio of 87: 7: 6 and charged into an extruder.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 72 ° C.
- it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 13 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the polyester F, polyester C and polyester D described above were mixed at a weight ratio of 87: 7: 6 and introduced into the extruder.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 72 ° C. As a result of the evaluation, it was a film that had sufficient shrinkability and had good shrinkage finish properties without peeling of the label adhesive part and deformation of the container because the shrinkage stress was low.
- Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the above-described polyester A and polyester B were mixed at a weight ratio of 93: 7 and charged into an extruder.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 75 ° C.
- the film was sufficiently shrinkable, but because of high shrinkage stress, the label adhesion part was peeled off and the container was deformed.
- Example 1 was the same as Example 1 except that the above-mentioned polyester A and polyester C were mixed at a weight ratio of 93: 7 and charged into an extruder.
- the Tg of the unstretched film was 74 ° C.
- the film was sufficiently shrinkable, but because of high shrinkage stress, the label adhesion part was peeled off and the container was deformed.
- the heat-shrinkable polyester film of the present invention has excellent characteristics as described above, it can be suitably used for banding film use for binding purposes such as bottle labeling and lunch boxes.
- a package used as a label or banding film has a beautiful appearance. Since the film has a sufficient heat shrinkage ratio in the longitudinal direction even when the content of the monomer component capable of forming an amorphous component in the polyester is very small, the recycled material ratio can be increased and the film is suitable for the environment. It is.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
手方向に高い収縮性を有し、機械的強度も高い上に、長手方向の厚み斑が小さい熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムが製膜可能であることがわかっている。
1.エチレンテレフタレートを主たる構成成分とし、全ポリエステル樹脂成分中において非晶質成分となりうるモノマー成分が0モル%以上5モル%以下含有している熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムであって、下記要件(1)~(4)を満たすことを特徴とする熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
(1)90℃の温水中で10秒間に亘って処理した場合におけるフィルム主収縮方向の温湯熱収縮率が15%以上50%以下であること
(2)90℃の温水中で10秒間に亘って処理した場合におけるフィルム主収縮方向に対して直交する方向の温湯熱収縮率が0%以上12%以下であること
(3)90℃熱風下で測定したフィルム主収縮方向の最大収縮応力が2MPa以上10MPa以下であること
(4)全ポリエステル樹脂成分100mol%中ジエチレングリコール由来の構成ユニットが7モル%以上30モル%以下
2.主収縮方向に対して直交する方向の引張破壊強さが80MPa以上200MPa以下であることを特徴とする上記第1に記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
3.フィルム主収縮方向のフィルムの厚み斑が13%以下であることを特徴とする上記第1又は2に記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
4.90℃熱風下のフィルム主収縮方向の収縮応力測定において、測定開始から30秒後の収縮応力が最大収縮応力の60%以上100%以下であることを特徴とする上記第1~3のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム
5.主収縮方向がフィルム長手方向であることを特徴とする上記第1~4のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
6.上記第1~5のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムに由来するラベル
を包装対象物の少なくとも外周の一部に有することを特徴とする包装体。
熱収縮率={(収縮前の長さ-収縮後の長さ)/収縮前の長さ}×100(%)・・式1
らに好ましい。
通常の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムは、収縮させたい方向に未延伸フィルムを延伸することによって製造される。従来から長手方向に収縮する熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムについての要求は高かったものの、未延伸フィルムを単純に長手方向に延伸するだけでは、幅方向の引張破壊強さが大幅に低くなる上に、幅の広いフィルムが製造できないため生産性の点で好ましくない。また、通常の熱収縮性ポリエステルフィルムは、熱収縮特性を付与するため、非晶質成分を多く含む原料を用いるので、リサイクル原料を混合する比率には限界がある。
本発明者らは、研究の結果、意図的に非晶PET原料を使用しないフィルムは延伸倍率2倍前後が延伸方向の収縮率が高くなることが分かった。また延伸倍率を3倍より高くすると延伸方向の収縮率は低下し、非延伸方向の収縮率が高くなることが分かった。この研究結果より、二軸に延伸して長手方向に収縮させるには最初の横延伸倍率をTg+5℃以上Tg+40℃以下の温度で、3.5倍以上6倍以下で延伸することが好ましい。3.5倍より低いと幅方向の収縮率を低下させるには十分で無い。また横延伸倍率の上限は特に規定は無いが6倍より高いと、長手方向に延伸し難くなる(所謂破断が生じやすくなる)ので好ましくない。より好ましくは3.7倍以上5.8倍以下であり、更に好ましくは3.9倍以上5.6倍以下である。
長手方向へTg+5℃以上Tg+40℃以下の温度で、延伸倍率は1.5倍以上2.7倍以下が好ましい。1.5倍より低いと収縮率が不足し、2.7倍より高いと、幅方向の収縮率が高くなってくるので長手方向への一軸収縮フィルムとして好ましくない、また、2.7倍より高い延伸では長手方向の収縮応力が高くなってしまい好ましくない。より好ましくは1.6倍以上2.6倍以下であり、更に好ましくは1.7倍以上2.5倍以下である。
フィルム両端をクリップで把持した状態で、Tg以上Tg+40℃以下の温度で熱処理をしながら、幅方向に0%以上15%以下の弛緩をすることが好ましい。熱処理温度がTg未満であると、熱処理の意味が無くなり、製品後に保管時の経時収縮(所謂自然収縮率)が高くなり好ましく無い。またTg+40℃より高いと、分子鎖の熱結晶化が進んで、幅方向のみならず長手方向の収縮率も低下するのであまり好ましくない。より好ましくはTg+3℃以上Tg+37℃以下であり、更に好ましくはTg+6℃以上Tg+34℃以下である。また幅方向の弛緩率は0%より低いと、実質的に幅方向に延伸となり弛緩として好ましくない。また弛緩率は15%より高くても構わないが、弛緩率が高いと最終的に製品となるフィルム幅が狭くなるので好ましくない。より好ましくは1%以上14%以下であり、更に好ましくは2%以上13%以下である。
[Tg(ガラス転移点)]
示差走査熱量分析装置(セイコー電子工業株式会社製、DSC220)を用いて、未延伸フィルム5mgをサンプルパンに入れ、パンのふたをし、窒素ガス雰囲気下で-40℃から120℃に10℃/分の昇温速度で昇温して測定した。Tg(℃)はJIS-K7121-1987に基づいて求めた。
ポリエステル0.2gをフェノール/1,1,2,2-テトラクロルエタン(60/40(重量比))の混合溶媒50ml中に溶解し、30℃でオストワルド粘度計を用いて測定した。単位はdl/g。
フィルムを10cm×10cmの正方形に裁断し、所定温度±0.5℃の温水中において、無荷重状態で10秒間処理して熱収縮させた後、フィルムの縦および横方向の寸法を測定し、上式1にしたがって、それぞれ熱収縮率を求めた。当該熱収縮率の大きい方向を主収縮方向とした。
熱収縮性フィルムから主収縮方向の長さが2000mm、幅20mmの短冊状フィルムサンプルを切り出し、東洋ボールドウィン社製(現社名オリエンテック)の加熱炉付き強伸度測定機テシロン万能試験機 PTM-250(オリエンテック社の登録商標)を用いて収縮応力を測定した。強伸度測定機の加熱炉は予め炉内を90℃に加熱しておき、フィルムサンプルを把持するためのチャック間距離は100mmとした。サンプルを強伸度測定機のチャックに取り付ける際には、加熱炉の送風を一旦止めて加熱炉の扉を開け、長さ方向150mmのサンプルの両端25mmずつをチャック間に挟み、チャック間距離は100mmとして、チャック間とサンプルの長さ方向とが一致し且つサンプルが水平となるように緩みなく固定した。サンプルをチャックに取り付けた後、速やかに加熱炉の扉を閉めて、送風を再開した。加熱炉の扉を閉め送風を再開した時点を収縮応力の測定開始時点とし、30秒後の収縮応力(MPa)を求めた。また、収縮応力の測定開始時点から、測定開始後30秒までの間における収縮応力測定値の最大値を収縮応力の最大値(最大収縮応力(MPa))とした。尚、収縮応力の測定時にはチャック間距離を100mmに固定し、測定開始から測定開始後30秒までの収縮応力の推移を測定した。そして、収縮応力の最大値に対する測定開始時点から30秒後の収縮応力の値の比率を収縮応力比とした(下式で表す)
収縮応力比(%)=(30秒後の収縮応力の値)÷(収縮応力の最大値)×100
測定方向(フィルム幅方向)が140mm、測定方向と直交する方向(フィルム長手方向)が20mmの短冊状の試験片を作製した。万能引張試験機「DSS-100」(島津製作所製)を用いて、試験片の両端をチャックで片側20mmずつ把持(チャック間距離100mm)して、雰囲気温度23℃、引張速度200mm/minの条件にて引張試験を行い、引張破壊時の強度(応力)を引張破壊強さとした。
フィルム長手方向を長さ30m×幅40mmの長尺なロール状にサンプリングし、ミクロン測定器株式会社製の連続接触式厚み計を用いて、5(m/分)の速度で測定した。なお、上記したロール状のフィルム試料のサンプリングにおいては、フィルム試料の長さ方向をフィルムの主収縮方向とした。測定時の最大厚みをTmax.、最小厚みをTmin.、平均厚みをTave.とし、下式2からフィルムの長手方向の厚み斑を算出した。
厚み斑={(Tmax.-Tmin.)/Tave.}×100 (%) ・・式2
厚みが薄いポリプロピレン製の弁当容器(辺 150×150mm、高さ100mm)に対して、容器の胴部と蓋部をフィルムが結束するように、容器の周方向をフィルムの収縮方向にして巻き付け、220℃で溶断シール後、設定温度90℃のシュリンクトンネルにて加熱収縮させた。図1は弁当容器を上から見た図であるが、フィルム装着前に一辺から反対のもう一辺までの長さYを5mmピッチで測定し、フィルムを収縮させて装着後に同様に同じ箇所の長さY’を測定して、YとY’の差の絶対値をLとした。5mmピッチに算出したLの最大値Lmaxを求め、Lmaxの大きいものを容器の変形が大きいと判断し、基準は以下のようにした。
○: Lmax ≦4mm
△: 4mm < Lmax ≦5mm
×: 5mm < Lmax
熱収縮性フィルムに、予め東洋インキ製造(株)の草・金・白色のインキで3色印刷を施した。そして、印刷したフィルムの両端部を市販のエチレン-酢酸ビニル系ホットメルト接着剤で接着することにより、円筒状のラベル(熱収縮性フィルムの主収縮方向を周方向としており、外周長が装着するボトルの外周長の1.05倍である円筒状のラベル)を作成した。しかる後、その円筒状のラベルを、500mlのPETボトル(胴直径62mm、ネック部の最小直径25mm)に被せて、Fuji Astec Inc製スチームトンネル(型式;SH-1500-L)を用い、通過時間2.5秒、ゾーン温度80℃で熱収縮させることにより、ラベルを装着した。なお、装着の際には、ネック部においては、直径55mmの部分がラベルの一方の端になるように調整した。収縮後にラベルの接着部が剥がれているラベルを不良品とし、1サンプルで100枚のラベルを作成し、収縮仕上げした100枚のうちの不良品の比率を不良率(%)として算出し、以下の基準で評価した。
○: 1 %以下
△: 2%以上5 %以下
×: 6%以上
合成例B~D
上記したポリエステルA、ポリエステルCおよびポリエステルDを重量比87:7:6で混合して押出機に投入した。しかる後、その混合樹脂を280℃で溶融させてTダイから押出し、表面温度30℃に冷却された回転する金属ロールに巻き付けて急冷することにより、厚さが162μmの未延伸フィルムを得た。未延伸フィルムのTgは72℃であった。しかる後、この未延伸フィルムを横延伸機(以下テンターと記す)に導いた。そして、テンターに導かれた未延伸フィルムを、フィルム温度が100℃(Tg+28℃)になるまで予備加熱した後、横方向に90℃(Tg+18℃)で4.5倍に延伸した。さらにそのように横延伸されたフィルムを、複数のロール群を連続的に配置した縦延伸機へ導き、予熱ロール上で90℃(Tg+18℃)になるまで予備加熱した後に、ロールの速度差を用いて2倍に延伸した。しかる後、縦延伸されたフィルムを表面温度25℃に設定された冷却ロールによって強制的に冷却した。そして、冷却後のフィルムをテンター(第二テンター)へ導き、該当第二テンター内で90℃の雰囲気下で8秒に亘って、熱処理しながらフィルム幅方向へ5%の弛緩を施した。第二テンター後に両縁部を裁断除去することによって、約18μmの二軸延伸フィルムを所定の長さに亘って連続的に製膜して熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムからなるフィルムロールを得た。そして、得られたフィルムの特性を上記の方法により評価した。評価結果を表3に示す。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.5倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例1と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.7倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例1と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸後工程である熱処理しながらの弛緩を弛緩率10%にし、フィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例1と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルA、ポリエステルCおよびポリエステルDを重量比74:7:19で混合して押出機に投入した。しかる後、その混合樹脂を280℃で溶融させてTダイから押出し、表面温度30℃に冷却された回転する金属ロールに巻き付けて急冷することにより、厚さが162μmの未延伸フィルムを得た。未延伸フィルムのTgは65℃であった。しかる後、この未延伸フィルムを横延伸機(以下テンターと記す)に導いた。そして、テンターに導かれた未延伸フィルムを、フィルム温度が90℃(Tg+25℃)になるまで予備加熱した後、横方向に80℃(Tg+15℃)で4.5倍に延伸した。さらにそのように横延伸されたフィルムを、複数のロール群を連続的に配置した縦延伸機へ導き、予熱ロール上で80℃(Tg+15℃)になるまで予備加熱した後に、ロールの速度差を用いて2倍に延伸した。しかる後、縦延伸されたフィルムを表面温度25℃に設定された冷却ロールによって強制的に冷却した。そして、冷却後のフィルムをテンター(第二テンター)へ導き、該当第二テンター内で90℃の雰囲気下で8秒に亘って、熱処理しながらフィルム幅方向へ8%の弛緩を施した。第二テンター後に両縁部を裁断除去することによって、約18μmの二軸延伸フィルムを所定の長さに亘って連続的に製膜して熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムからなるフィルムロールを得た。そして、得られたフィルムの特性を上記の方法により評価した。評価結果を表3に示す。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.5倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例5と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.7倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例5と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルA、ポリエステルCおよびポリエステルDを重量比55:7:38で混合して押出機に投入した。しかる後、その混合樹脂を280℃で溶融させてTダイから押出し、表面温度30℃に冷却された回転する金属ロールに巻き付けて急冷することにより、厚さが162μmの未延伸フィルムを得た。未延伸フィルムのTgは55℃であった。しかる後、この未延伸フィルムを横延伸機(以下テンターと記す)に導いた。そして、テンターに導かれた未延伸フィルムを、フィルム温度が80℃(Tg+25℃)になるまで予備加熱した後、横方向に70℃(Tg+15℃)で4.5倍に延伸した。さらにそのように横延伸されたフィルムを、複数のロール群を連続的に配置した縦延伸機へ導き、予熱ロール上で70℃(Tg+15℃)になるまで予備加熱した後に、ロールの速度差を用いて2倍に延伸した
。しかる後、縦延伸されたフィルムを表面温度25℃に設定された冷却ロールによって強制的に冷却した。そして、冷却後のフィルムをテンター(第二テンター)へ導き、該当第二テンター内で90℃の雰囲気下で8秒に亘って、熱処理しながらフィルム幅方向へ12%の弛緩を施した。第二テンター後に両縁部を裁断除去することによって、約18μmの二軸延伸フィルムを所定の長さに亘って連続的に製膜して熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムからなるフィルムロールを得た。そして、得られたフィルムの特性を上記の方法により評価した。評価結果を表3に示す。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.5倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例8と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
長手方向の延伸倍率を2.7倍とし、長手方向への延伸後のフィルムの厚さが18μmになるように溶融させた混合樹脂のTダイから押出し量を調整した以外は実施例8と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
縦延伸機において予熱ロール上で85℃(Tg+30℃)になるまで予備加熱して縦延伸した以外は実施例10と同様とした。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルE、ポリエステルCおよびポリエステルDを重量比87:7:6で混合して押出機に投入した以外は、実施例1と同様とした。未延伸フィルムのTgは72℃であった。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルF、ポリエステルCおよびポリエステルDを重量比87:7:6で混合して押出機に投入した以外は、実施例1と同様とした。未延伸フィルムのTgは72℃であった。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有し、収縮応力が低いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形の無い、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られるフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルAとポリエステルBを重量比93:7で混合して押出機に投入した以外は、実施例1と同様とした。未延伸フィルムのTgは75℃であった。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有しはするものの、収縮応力が高いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形が生じ、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られないフィルムであった。
上記したポリエステルAとポリエステルCを重量比93:7で混合して押出機に投入した以外は、実施例1と同様とした。未延伸フィルムのTgは74℃であった。評価の結果、十分な収縮性を有しはするものの、収縮応力が高いためにラベル接着部の剥がれや、容器の変形が生じ、良好な収縮仕上がり性が得られないフィルムであった。
Claims (6)
- エチレンテレフタレートを主たる構成成分とし、全ポリエステル樹脂成分中において非晶質成分となりうるモノマー成分が0モル%以上5モル%以下含有している熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムであって、下記要件(1)~(4)を満たすことを特徴とする熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
(1)90℃の温水中で10秒間に亘って処理した場合におけるフィルム主収縮方向の温湯熱収縮率が15%以上50%以下であること
(2)90℃の温水中で10秒間に亘って処理した場合におけるフィルム主収縮方向に対して直交する方向の温湯熱収縮率が0%以上12%以下であること
(3)90℃熱風下で測定したフィルム主収縮方向の最大収縮応力が2MPa以上10MPa以下であること
(4)全ポリエステル樹脂成分100mol%中ジエチレングリコール由来の構成ユニットが7モル%以上30モル%以下 - 主収縮方向に対して直交する方向の引張破壊強さが80MPa以上200MPa以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
- フィルム主収縮方向のフィルムの厚み斑が13%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
- 90℃熱風下のフィルム主収縮方向における収縮応力測定において、測定開始から30秒後の収縮応力が最大収縮応力の60%以上100%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
- 主収縮方向がフィルム長手方向であることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムに由来するラベルを包装対象物の少なくとも外周の一部に有することを特徴とする包装体。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680045448.2A CN107922642B (zh) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜和包装体 |
EP16832982.9A EP3333215B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | Heat shrinkable polyester film and package |
US15/749,235 US10421231B2 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | Heat-shrinkable polyester film and package |
JP2016559662A JP6597633B2 (ja) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 |
KR1020187003607A KR102500312B1 (ko) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | 열수축성 폴리에스테르계 필름 및 포장체 |
ES16832982T ES2849825T3 (es) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | Película de poliéster termocontraíble y envase |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015-154978 | 2015-08-05 | ||
JP2015154978 | 2015-08-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017022703A1 true WO2017022703A1 (ja) | 2017-02-09 |
Family
ID=57943946
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/072480 WO2017022703A1 (ja) | 2015-08-05 | 2016-08-01 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10421231B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3333215B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6597633B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102500312B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107922642B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2849825T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI694100B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017022703A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111918909A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-11-10 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜 |
JP6837188B1 (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-03-03 | タキロンシーアイ株式会社 | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルム |
JP2021063226A (ja) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-04-22 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 熱収縮性フィルム、箱状包装資材及び電池セル、熱収縮性フィルムの製造方法 |
JP2021172813A (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-01 | タキロンシーアイ株式会社 | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルムの製造方法及びポリエステル系シュリンクフィルムの使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102503023B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-13 | 2023-02-22 | 도요보 가부시키가이샤 | 비결정성 필름용 공중합 폴리에스테르 원료, 열수축성 폴리에스테르계 필름, 열수축성 라벨 및 포장체 |
CN108586714B (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-01-22 | 上海棚发膜结构有限公司 | 一种三乙烯四胺改性的树脂膜及其制备方法 |
CN114502480B (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2024-04-30 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 能够激光印字的膜及使用了该膜的包装体 |
WO2021085301A1 (ja) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムロール |
JPWO2021230207A1 (ja) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-18 | ||
CN115943033A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-04-07 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜卷 |
WO2022024936A1 (ja) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-03 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム、熱収縮性ラベル、及び包装体 |
CN116867847A (zh) * | 2021-02-24 | 2023-10-10 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03142224A (ja) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-06-18 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フイルム |
JP2011513550A (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-04-28 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | 混和性ポリエステルブレンド及びそれから製造された収縮性フィルム |
JP2011184690A (ja) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Skc Co Ltd | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
WO2014034704A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
JP2014055236A (ja) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-27 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 本包装用熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0753737A (ja) * | 1993-08-18 | 1995-02-28 | Kanebo Ltd | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルム |
US6623821B1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 2003-09-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat-shrinkable, heat-sealable polyester film for packaging |
KR100549111B1 (ko) | 2003-06-23 | 2006-02-02 | 도레이새한 주식회사 | 결정성이 우수한 열수축성 폴리에스테르 필름 |
JP4882919B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-02-22 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム、およびその製造方法、包装体 |
JP5993635B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-05 | 2016-09-14 | シーアイ化成株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
KR102058768B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-03 | 2019-12-23 | 도요보 가부시키가이샤 | 열수축성 폴리에스테르계 필름 |
JP6197333B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-09-20 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
CN105324419B (zh) * | 2013-06-17 | 2018-06-12 | Sk化学株式会社 | 包含基于聚酯的共聚物的热收缩膜 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 KR KR1020187003607A patent/KR102500312B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-08-01 US US15/749,235 patent/US10421231B2/en active Active
- 2016-08-01 JP JP2016559662A patent/JP6597633B2/ja active Active
- 2016-08-01 EP EP16832982.9A patent/EP3333215B1/en active Active
- 2016-08-01 WO PCT/JP2016/072480 patent/WO2017022703A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-08-01 ES ES16832982T patent/ES2849825T3/es active Active
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201680045448.2A patent/CN107922642B/zh active Active
- 2016-08-05 TW TW105124980A patent/TWI694100B/zh active
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 JP JP2019170370A patent/JP6802535B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03142224A (ja) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-06-18 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フイルム |
JP2011513550A (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-04-28 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | 混和性ポリエステルブレンド及びそれから製造された収縮性フィルム |
JP2011184690A (ja) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Skc Co Ltd | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
WO2014034704A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
JP2014055236A (ja) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-27 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 本包装用熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3333215A4 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111918909A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-11-10 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜 |
CN111918909B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-03-01 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜 |
JP6837188B1 (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-03-03 | タキロンシーアイ株式会社 | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルム |
JP2021172813A (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-01 | タキロンシーアイ株式会社 | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルムの製造方法及びポリエステル系シュリンクフィルムの使用方法 |
WO2021220468A1 (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | タキロンシーアイ株式会社 | ポリエステル系シュリンクフィルム |
JP2021063226A (ja) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-04-22 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 熱収縮性フィルム、箱状包装資材及び電池セル、熱収縮性フィルムの製造方法 |
JP7092173B2 (ja) | 2020-10-23 | 2022-06-28 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 熱収縮性フィルム、箱状包装資材及び電池セル、熱収縮性フィルムの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10421231B2 (en) | 2019-09-24 |
EP3333215B1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
KR102500312B1 (ko) | 2023-02-14 |
JP2020073637A (ja) | 2020-05-14 |
CN107922642B (zh) | 2021-01-01 |
KR20180039062A (ko) | 2018-04-17 |
EP3333215A4 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
JP6802535B2 (ja) | 2020-12-16 |
JPWO2017022703A1 (ja) | 2018-06-07 |
JP6597633B2 (ja) | 2019-10-30 |
TW201714931A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
CN107922642A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
ES2849825T3 (es) | 2021-08-23 |
EP3333215A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
TWI694100B (zh) | 2020-05-21 |
US20180229422A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6597633B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 | |
JP7254730B2 (ja) | 非晶性のフィルム用共重合ポリエステル原料、熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム、熱収縮性ラベル、及び包装体 | |
JP6572907B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム、およびその製造方法、包装体 | |
JP7070727B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム | |
CN107708966B (zh) | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜和包装体 | |
JP7119504B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム | |
JP2022095616A (ja) | 包装体および包装容器 | |
JP2023178331A (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステルフィルム、熱収縮性ラベル、及び包装体 | |
JP6760434B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムロール | |
JP6988440B2 (ja) | ヒートシール性に優れた熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム | |
CN114206999B (zh) | 热收缩性聚酯系薄膜 | |
JP7427995B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルム | |
JP6721071B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 | |
JP2017024382A (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリエステル系フィルムおよび包装体 | |
US20220306345A1 (en) | Heat-shrinkable polyester film having longitudinal (lengthwise) direction as main shrinkage direction |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016559662 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16832982 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15749235 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20187003607 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2016832982 Country of ref document: EP |