WO2017016905A1 - Fahrtreppe oder fahrsteig mit mindestens einem zutrittsmodul - Google Patents
Fahrtreppe oder fahrsteig mit mindestens einem zutrittsmodul Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017016905A1 WO2017016905A1 PCT/EP2016/066959 EP2016066959W WO2017016905A1 WO 2017016905 A1 WO2017016905 A1 WO 2017016905A1 EP 2016066959 W EP2016066959 W EP 2016066959W WO 2017016905 A1 WO2017016905 A1 WO 2017016905A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- walk
- escalator
- cavity
- access module
- component space
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B21/00—Kinds or types of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B21/02—Escalators
- B66B21/04—Escalators linear type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B21/00—Kinds or types of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B21/10—Moving walkways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B29/00—Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
Definitions
- the invention relates to an escalator or moving walkway having at least one access module.
- a moving walkway which has two entrance areas. About this, the arranged between the entrance areas, circumferential
- the drive components include a
- Control components such as switches, relays, motor contactors, frequency converters, transformers and boards with processors and data storage units in the entrance area be arranged below the walk-in cover.
- the aforementioned arrangement of drive components and control components in the entrance area below the walk-in cover has the advantage that all electrical components are arranged close to each other. This minimizes the wiring effort. Furthermore, the troubleshooting of faults affecting the electrical components is much easier, since all relevant components such as drive motor, control, frequency converter, transformer, relays, motor contactors and the like are immediately accessible with the opening of the walk-in cover.
- the negotiable cover can overheat and unsettle the users of the escalator or moving walk.
- the high density can lead to heat build-up which can significantly shorten the service life of the electrical and mechanical components of the escalator or moving walk.
- the circulating conveyor belt In the entrance areas, the circulating conveyor belt is deflected. Especially with conveyor belts with pallets, the deflection of the same can lead to operating noise. Also, the drive motor, the transformer and the contactors can cause significant operating noise, so that the space receiving these components must be soundproofed below the walk-in cover. Usually sound-insulating materials are also heat-insulating, so that the risk of heat build-up is even greater.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to prevent heat accumulation below the walk-in cover, even if in this area
- loss heat generating components are arranged densely crowded.
- the escalator or moving walkway includes loss heat generating components disposed in at least one of the entrance areas in a component space below a walk-in cover. Furthermore, the escalator or moving walk includes at least one walk-in
- the walk-in access module includes a walk-in area and a cavity.
- the component space can be kept very small. This allows, for example, that moving walks can be made very flat and compact so that they do not need a pit.
- the flat design of the moving walk also allows a short-building access module, without, for example, the ramp is too steep and hindered impaired users.
- the heat energy of the loss heat generating components does not affect the components in the
- Component space blows into the environment and swirls dust and dirt around. Furthermore, essentially the same air is always circulated, so that no
- the delimiting components and structures do not necessarily have to be all components of the accessible access module. If, for example, a pit is present, the access module can essentially be a walk-in area with a load-bearing structure that sufficiently supports the walk-on area against the ground.
- the cavity delimiting structures may be three walls and the bottom surface of the pit and an end wall of the structure of the moving walk or the escalator, which separates the component space from the cavity.
- the walk-in access module all around walls that surround the entire cavity and delimit the environment and the ground.
- the accessible area of the access module may comprise heat-conducting material, wherein the accessible area is preferably the ceiling end of the cavity.
- the walk-in area is preferably made of aluminum or stainless steel.
- Thermal energy dissipation to the environment also contributes significantly to safety, since the walk-in area dries quickly due to the slightly elevated temperature, for example after cleaning, or does not freeze when installed outdoors.
- the thermal energy of the loss-heat-generating components can be carried out in various ways from the component space into the cavity.
- cooling elements have cooling elements. These cooling elements can be arranged projecting through the at least one breakthrough and projecting into the cavity.
- no heated air should pass from the cavity into the component space.
- Cross section of the at least one opening to be adapted to the cross section of the cooling elements, so that the at least one opening is closed by the projecting cooling elements.
- the air present in the cavity serving as a transport medium of the heat energy between the cooling elements and the accessible area can be conveyed or circulated by means of at least one blower arranged in the access module.
- Component space and the cavity an air exchange be present, which is accomplished by the fact that heated by the loss heat-generating components air from the component space by at least one breakthrough in the cavity, and cooler air flows from the cavity through at least one further breakthrough in the component space.
- the cavity can be created by the heat energy input of the loss heat generating components without further means an air flow through which the heated air to reach the accessible area and can cool at this (convection).
- This air flow can be supported by other means such as a fan or a fan.
- Flow resistance can be present by flow-unfavorable forms, is the air flowing through the aperture is preferably conveyed by means of at least one blower or fan arranged in the access module
- the air flowing through the breakthrough can of course also be conveyed or moved by means of at least one blower arranged in the entrance area below the walk-in cover.
- the loss-heat-generating components usually also include a frequency converter or inverter. Some of these frequency converters or
- Inverters include their own built-in blower. If the
- Frequency converter or inverter is arranged in a suitable manner for breakthrough, the air flowing through the aperture can be promoted or moved by means of the at least one fan arranged in the frequency converter or inverter.
- the heated air can be passed in a suitable manner to the accessible area of the access module.
- Such an installation may for example be at least one flow baffle.
- the at least one flow baffle can be arranged with its planar extent at least in sections at a distance parallel to the accessible area.
- the heated or heated air from the loss heat-generating components then flows between an underside of the accessible area and the
- the at least one flow baffle with its areal extent can also be arranged vertically to the accessible area.
- These vertically arranged Strömungsleitbleche can structurally reinforce the walk-in area or even supported against the ground of the escalator or the moving walk.
- the at least one walk-in access module can be designed as a ramp or stairs, wherein the embodiment is preferable as a ramp.
- At least one accessible access module must be added to the existing escalator or the existing moving walkway, which connects to a component space of the existing escalator or the existing moving walk.
- this walk-in access module includes a walk-in area and a cavity. Furthermore, at least one breakthrough must be made between the component space and the cavity, by the heat energy of the loss heat generating
- Components can be performed from the component space in the cavity.
- Figure 1 in a first embodiment schematically in partially cut
- Figure 2 in a second embodiment schematically in part
- Figure 3 in a third embodiment schematically in partially cut
- Figure 4 in a fourth embodiment schematically in a partially sectioned plan view of a portion of an escalator or a moving walkway with a component space and with a walk-in access module, which is the component space then arranged;
- Figure 5 schematically in a fifth embodiment in partially cut
- the moving walk 1 shows in a first embodiment schematically an entrance area 2 in a partially sectioned elevation of an on-ground floor 20 of a building arranged moving walk 1. About the entrance area 2, the moving walk 1 can be entered or left. Furthermore, the moving walk 1 includes two
- Balustrades 3 (only one visible), wherein at each balustrade 3, a circumferential handrail 4 is arranged.
- the balustrades 3 are each attached by means of a balustrade base 5 to a supporting structure 6 of the moving walk 1.
- This structure 6 also includes a
- Component space 7 in which loss heat-generating components 8, 9 as a drive motor 8, a controller 9 and in particular a frequency converter or inverter (integrated in the box of the controller 9) are arranged below a walk-through cover 10.
- the moving walk 1 has a walk-in
- Access module 18 which is the component space 7 then arranged on the floor 20.
- the other end of the moving walk 1 is substantially identical, where there instead of the drive motor 8, a tensioning device or a sprocket group for driven by the drive motor 8 pallet belt (not shown) in
- Component space 7 may be arranged. Of course you can also go there loss heat-generating components 9 such as a redundant controller 9 may be arranged, as disclosed for example in EP 1 777 192 B l. Also at this end of the moving walk 1 may have a walk-in access module 18, which is the component space 7 then arranged.
- the access module 18 essentially has a walk-on surface 12 or bottom cover 12 and a cavity 15, wherein the walk-on surface 12 is formed in the present embodiment as a staircase. At least part of the loss heat-generating components 8, 9 arranged in the component space 7 have cooling elements 13.
- Breakthrough 14 is present, through which the heat energy of the loss heat-generating components 8, 9 from the component space 7 into the cavity 15 can be carried out.
- the at least one opening 14 may be a bore, a slot, a recess, a cutout and the like.
- Component space 7 can flow, is the cross section of the at least one
- Breakthrough 14 preferably adapted to the cross section of the cooling elements 13, so that the at least one opening 14 is closed by the protruding cooling elements 13.
- Cavity 15 forms, the walk-on surface 12 of the access module 18 preferably thermally conductive material.
- the heated air from the cooling elements 13 rises to the bottom 16 of the accessible area 12 and can cool down there.
- a circular air flow S can arise.
- at least one flow baffle 17 may be arranged in the cavity 15.
- the flow guide plate 17 shown in FIG. 1, with its planar extent, is at least partially parallel to the accessible surface 12 at intervals arranged.
- Figure 2 shows a arranged on the flat floor 20 moving walkway 21 in a second embodiment with a component space 7 and with a walk-in access module 28, which is the component space 7 then arranged.
- the moving walk 21 is configured identically to the access module 28 with the moving walk 1 shown in FIG. 1, for which reason the same reference numbers are used for the same parts.
- cooling elements 13 protrude through the opening 14 in the
- Cavity 25 of the access module 28 In contrast to the access module 18 of Figure 1, the access module 28 shown in Figure 2 has a walk-on surface 22 and bottom cover 22, which is designed as a ramp.
- a flow baffle 27 In the cavity 25 of the access module 28, a flow baffle 27 is also arranged with its planar extent at least in sections at a distance parallel to the accessible surface 22.
- a fan 29 is arranged in the cavity 25, which circulates the air in the cavity 25 and thus supports the heat energy transfer from the cooling elements 13 to the accessible area 22. The rest, with
- FIG. 3 shows, in a third embodiment, schematically an entrance region 32 in a partially cutaway elevation of an escalator 31 supported on a floor 50 of a floor 51 of a building. Via the access area 32, the escalator 31 can be entered or left. Furthermore, the escalator 31 comprises two balustrades 33 (only one visible), wherein at each balustrade 33, a circumferential handrail 34 is arranged. The balustrades 33 are each attached by means of a balustrade base 35 to a supporting structure 36 of the escalator 31.
- This supporting structure 31 also comprises a component space 37, in which loss heat-generating components 38, 39 such as a drive motor 38, a controller 39 and in particular a frequency converter or inverter are arranged below a walk-through cover 40.
- the escalator 31 has a walk-in access module 48, which is subsequently arranged in the component space 37.
- the other end of the escalator 31 is also substantially identical, where instead of the drive motor 38, a clamping device for a driven by the drive motor 38 step belt (not shown) in the component space 37 may be arranged.
- loss-heat-generating components 39 such as a redundant controller 39 can also be arranged there, as disclosed, for example, in EP 1 777 192 B1.
- Also at this end of the moving walkway 31 may have a walk-in access module 48, which the component space 37th
- the access module 48 has a cavity 45. Between the component space 37 and the cavity 45 there is an air exchange, which is accomplished by the heat loss from the components 38, 39 heated air from the component space 37 through at least one opening 41 into the cavity 45, and cooler air from the cavity 45 through at least another breakthrough 42 in the component space 37 can flow. In order to support the air flow S of this air exchange, the air flowing through the openings 41, 42 can be conveyed by means of at least one blower 49 arranged in the admission module 48. Since the walk-in cover 40 of the entrance area 32 of the escalator 31 is arranged on the same horizontal plane as the adjoining floor 50 of the building, this has
- Access module 48 a flat, horizontally arranged, walk-52
- this stable, supporting structure (not shown) formed as a framework and arranged in the cavity 45.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 described below all show schematically in a partially sectioned plan a part of a moving walk 1, 21 or an escalator 31 with a component space 7, 37 and with a walk-in access module 68, 78, 88.
- These access modules 68, 78, 88 can
- the components shown in Figures 4 to 6 are provided with the same reference numerals, provided that the in Figures 1 to 3 correspond to described components.
- those arranged in the component space 7, 37 comprise
- loss heat-generating components 8, 9, 38, 39, 101 a frequency converter 101 or inverter 101, as it can be purchased commercially.
- These commercially available components usually have at least one fan 109 arranged in the frequency converter 101 or inverter 101. Since the discharge opening of the blower 109 of the frequency converter 101 or inverter 101 is arranged in alignment with a first opening 61, the cooling air of this loss heat generating component 101 is conveyed directly through the opening 61 into the cavity 65 of the walk-in access module 68. To the cooling air in the cavity 65 of the walk-in
- a plurality of Strömungsleitbleche 64A to 64D are arranged in the cavity 65.
- the cooling air as possible on the entire bottom of the walk-in area (not shown due to the selected section plane) can be guided so that it transfers their heat energy as efficiently as possible to the accessible area, in the illustrated fourth embodiment, the
- Strömungsleitbleche 64A to 64D in the cavity 65 meandering and arranged with their areal extent vertical to the accessible area.
- the cooled air flows through the flow guide plates 64A to 64D, to a second opening 62, through which it can enter the component space 7, 37.
- FIG. 5 shows a walk-in access module 78, in which only one vertical flow baffle 74 is arranged in the cavity 75 of the accessible access module 78.
- a fan 79 is arranged in the region of a first opening 71 in the component space 7, 37. The air cooled by the walk-in access module 78 is sucked in.
- a second opening 72 is arranged so that the drive motor 8, 38 flows around the air flowing from the cavity 75 into the component space 7, 37.
- FIG. 6 shows a sixth embodiment of a walk-in access module 88, which is subsequently arranged in the component space 7, 37 of the escalator 31 or of the moving walk 1, 21.
- three openings 81, 82, 83 are present, with the first opening 81 correspondingly a fan 89 is arranged.
- the blower 89 is arranged in the component space 7, 37 or in the entrance area 2, 32 below the walk-in cover (not shown).
- the cooling air flow generated by this fan 89 is by means of two Flow guide plates 84 A, 84 B in the cavity 85 of the walk-in access module 88 divided, wherein one half of the cooling air flow to the second opening 82 and the other half of the cooling air flow to the third opening 83 are passed.
- Embodiments with knowledge of the present invention can be provided, for example, by combining the features of the individual embodiments with each other and / or individual functional units of the embodiments are exchanged.
- a possible combination of the exemplary embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 6 would result, for example, if flow guide plates were arranged both vertically and parallel to the accessible area in the cavity.
- flow baffles can also be arranged in the component space.
- the moving walk can also be embedded in a pit of a building and have its access modules designed as a staircase or ramp accessible area.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 have largely dispensed with a representation of drive units, step band, pallet band, signal transmission means, power supply lines and the like. However, these must necessarily be present so that the escalator or moving walk can be used without interference. As a result, appropriately designed escalators and moving walks from
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020187001869A KR20180033183A (ko) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | 적어도 하나의 접근 모듈을 갖는 에스컬레이터 또는 움직이는 보도 |
MX2018001083A MX2018001083A (es) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escalera mecanica o anden rodante teniendo al menos un modulo de acceso. |
AU2016299232A AU2016299232B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escalator or moving walkway with at least one access module |
EP16739468.3A EP3328778B1 (de) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Fahrtreppe oder fahrsteig mit mindestens einem zutrittsmodul |
ES16739468T ES2748004T3 (es) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escalera mecánica o pasillo rodante con al menos un módulo de entrada |
RU2018104724A RU2018104724A (ru) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Эскалатор или траволатор, по меньшей мере, с одним входным модулем |
CN201680043887.XA CN107848770B (zh) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | 具有至少一个踏入模块的自动扶梯或移动步道 |
US15/747,540 US10189681B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escalator or moving walkway with at least one access module |
BR112018000993-8A BR112018000993B1 (pt) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escada rolante ou esteira rolante e processo para a modernização de uma escada rolante já existente ou de uma esteira rolante já existente |
PL16739468T PL3328778T3 (pl) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Ruchome schody lub ruchomy chodnik z co najmniej jednym modułem dostępowym |
SG11201800680YA SG11201800680YA (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Escalator or moving walkway with at least one access module |
HK18104740.5A HK1245224B (zh) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-04-11 | 具有至少一個踏入模塊的自動扶梯或移動步道 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15178552 | 2015-07-28 | ||
EP15178552.4 | 2015-07-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017016905A1 true WO2017016905A1 (de) | 2017-02-02 |
Family
ID=53724117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2016/066959 WO2017016905A1 (de) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-15 | Fahrtreppe oder fahrsteig mit mindestens einem zutrittsmodul |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10189681B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3328778B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20180033183A (de) |
CN (1) | CN107848770B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2016299232B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112018000993B1 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2018000204A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2748004T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1245224B (de) |
MX (1) | MX2018001083A (de) |
PL (1) | PL3328778T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2018104724A (de) |
SG (1) | SG11201800680YA (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017016905A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110562833B (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-05-14 | 王立强 | 一种感应手扶电梯行人降温装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2205803A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-21 | Dunlop Ltd | Passenger conveyor system |
EP1777192B1 (de) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-03-24 | Inventio Ag | Personenbeförderungsanlage, insbesondere Fahrtreppe oder Fahrsteig |
JP2011157144A (ja) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | 乗客コンベア |
CN201952093U (zh) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-08-31 | 快速电梯有限公司 | 自动扶梯机房护板及机房 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163399B (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1988-06-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Passenger conveyor |
JP2507670B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1996-06-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 乗客コンベア |
JP3104936B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-10 | 2000-10-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | コンベアの駆動装置 |
CN201587789U (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-09-22 | 刘志广 | 一种自动扶梯曳引机 |
CN204022238U (zh) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波宏大电梯有限公司 | 自动扶梯踏板 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 MX MX2018001083A patent/MX2018001083A/es unknown
- 2016-07-15 PL PL16739468T patent/PL3328778T3/pl unknown
- 2016-07-15 AU AU2016299232A patent/AU2016299232B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-15 SG SG11201800680YA patent/SG11201800680YA/en unknown
- 2016-07-15 EP EP16739468.3A patent/EP3328778B1/de active Active
- 2016-07-15 RU RU2018104724A patent/RU2018104724A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201680043887.XA patent/CN107848770B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-15 WO PCT/EP2016/066959 patent/WO2017016905A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-07-15 BR BR112018000993-8A patent/BR112018000993B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-07-15 KR KR1020187001869A patent/KR20180033183A/ko unknown
- 2016-07-15 US US15/747,540 patent/US10189681B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-15 ES ES16739468T patent/ES2748004T3/es active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CL CL2018000204A patent/CL2018000204A1/es unknown
- 2018-04-11 HK HK18104740.5A patent/HK1245224B/zh unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2205803A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-21 | Dunlop Ltd | Passenger conveyor system |
EP1777192B1 (de) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-03-24 | Inventio Ag | Personenbeförderungsanlage, insbesondere Fahrtreppe oder Fahrsteig |
JP2011157144A (ja) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | 乗客コンベア |
CN201952093U (zh) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-08-31 | 快速电梯有限公司 | 自动扶梯机房护板及机房 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2018001083A (es) | 2018-06-11 |
US20180215589A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
RU2018104724A (ru) | 2019-08-07 |
RU2018104724A3 (de) | 2019-09-27 |
SG11201800680YA (en) | 2018-02-27 |
BR112018000993B1 (pt) | 2022-04-19 |
ES2748004T3 (es) | 2020-03-12 |
EP3328778B1 (de) | 2019-09-18 |
EP3328778A1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
US10189681B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
CN107848770B (zh) | 2019-08-27 |
CN107848770A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
AU2016299232A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
CL2018000204A1 (es) | 2018-05-11 |
KR20180033183A (ko) | 2018-04-02 |
BR112018000993A2 (pt) | 2018-09-18 |
PL3328778T3 (pl) | 2020-03-31 |
HK1245224B (zh) | 2020-05-15 |
AU2016299232B2 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
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