WO2015083624A1 - Appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles - Google Patents

Appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015083624A1
WO2015083624A1 PCT/JP2014/081466 JP2014081466W WO2015083624A1 WO 2015083624 A1 WO2015083624 A1 WO 2015083624A1 JP 2014081466 W JP2014081466 W JP 2014081466W WO 2015083624 A1 WO2015083624 A1 WO 2015083624A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bait
poison bait
poison
component
attracting component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/081466
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
梨乃 安台
優八 鈴木
Original Assignee
アース製薬株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by アース製薬株式会社 filed Critical アース製薬株式会社
Priority to JP2015551484A priority Critical patent/JP6170570B2/ja
Priority to CN201480066727.8A priority patent/CN105792654B/zh
Publication of WO2015083624A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015083624A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
    • A01N25/006—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pest poison bait, and more particularly to a pest poison bait particularly suitable for controlling centipedes.
  • centipedes inhabit grass, stone walls, soil, etc., and eat small insects, spiders, earthworms, etc. as food, sometimes enter the house for food, lurk in furniture and shoes, Because it causes the damage of biting people and causing allergic reactions, it is targeted for control.
  • a poison bait is used in controlling a centipede, it is important to attract the centipede and eat the poison bait sufficiently.
  • an attractant for centipede containing at least one of dry powder of squid, dry powder of fish white, and powder of crab shell, and the attractant And a poison bait for centipedes containing an insecticidal component.
  • the eating of the pests may be affected by the hardness, softness, size, surface condition, etc. of the poison bait.
  • predatory pests such as centipedes prey on moving things such as small insects, so if you simply place a poison bait containing an attractant, it will not be recognized as food and you will eat it sufficiently Is difficult.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a poisonous bait that is particularly suitable for controlling centipedes and has a high eating property.
  • the present inventors have devolatilized predatory pests such as centipedes to sufficiently eat the poison bait, and deliquescent the attractant component contained in the poison bait, It was found that the problem can be solved by covering the surface, and the present invention has been completed.
  • the present invention is achieved by the following (1) to (2).
  • a poisonous bait suitable for controlling centipedes which contains an insecticidal component and an attracting component, absorbs moisture in the atmosphere over time, and the attracting component is deliquesced and becomes a liquid.
  • a solid pest poison that is covered in a solid state.
  • the pest poison bait according to (1) wherein the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity is 10 mm or less.
  • the pest poison bait according to the present invention has been deliquescent of the attracting component contained therein, and the liquid attracting component covers the surface of the poison bait so that the pest that has come into contact with the poison bait can be easily recognized as bait. Since the eating property is enhanced, the control effect can be enhanced. In particular, since it has a high eating property with respect to centipedes and can sufficiently eat insecticidal components, it is extremely effective for controlling centipedes.
  • FIG. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are photographic drawings showing a state before storage in the humid environment of the pest poison for specimens 1 and 2, and FIG. 1 (a) is a pest poison for specimen 1; FIG. 1 (b) shows a pest poison bait for the specimen 2.
  • FIG. 2 (a) and FIG. 2 (b) are photographic drawings showing the state after storage in the humid environment of the pest poison for specimens 1 and 2, FIG. 2 (a) is the pest poison for specimen 1; FIG. 2 (b) is a pest poison bait for specimen 2.
  • FIG. 3 (a) is a photographic drawing and a schematic diagram showing a state where the wiping cloth is placed on the pest poison bait of the specimen 1 after being stored in a humidified environment, and FIG. 3 (b) is a diagram of the recovered wiping cloth.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a photographic drawing and a schematic diagram showing a state where the wiping cloth is placed on the pest poison bait of the specimen 2 after storage in a humidified environment
  • FIG. 4 (b) is a diagram of the recovered wiping cloth.
  • Fig.5 (a) and FIG.5 (b) are schematic which shows the form of the insect pest of this invention.
  • centipede which is a suitable target
  • other pests such as grasshoppers, grasshoppers, millipedes, geese, ants, etc. is not excluded.
  • the pest poison bait of the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as “poison bait”) contains an insecticidal component and an attracting component, absorbs moisture in the atmosphere over time, and the attracting component deliquesces and becomes liquid.
  • the surface is covered with an attracting component.
  • Predatory pests such as centipedes are especially suitable for centipedes because they act as food when they are attracted to the mouth by an attracting ingredient (liquid) containing moisture. Can be controlled.
  • “deliquesce” is a phenomenon in which a substance takes in moisture in the atmosphere and becomes an aqueous solution, and in the present invention, the attracting component in the poison bait has a deliquescent property.
  • the insecticidal component used in the present invention is not limited as long as it has an insecticidal effect against pests.
  • Carbamate compounds such as carbaryl, propoxur, mesomil, thiodicarb, pyrethroids such as allethrin, resmethrin, framethrin, phthalthrin, permethrin, phenothrin, cypermethrin, ciphenothrin, praretrin, empentrin, transfluthrin, methofritrin, profluthrin, etc.
  • Oxadiazole compounds such as fipronil, boric acid, borax, hydramethylnon, dinotefuran, Protollin, and the like. These insecticidal components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the compounding amount of the insecticidal component can be appropriately set in consideration of the titer as long as the deliquescent of the attracting component does not prevent the poison bait surface from being surrounded by the liquid material.
  • the content is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, more preferably 0.5% by weight or more in the poison bait.
  • the upper limit is preferably less than 30% by weight.
  • the attracting component used in the present invention can be selected from components that are preferred by pests and that have the property of absorbing and deliquescent moisture in the atmosphere over time as described above.
  • examples thereof include sugars such as glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, sucrose, dextrin, granulated sugar and brown sugar, and amino acids such as alanine, glycine, valine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
  • sugars such as glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, sucrose, dextrin, granulated sugar and brown sugar
  • amino acids such as alanine, glycine, valine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
  • the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity is involved in order for the deliquescent attractant to ooze out on the surface of the poison bait.
  • the center of gravity of the poison bait may be not only the center of weight located on the axis of the poison bait but also the geometric center on the axis.
  • the poison bait is preferably molded so that the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity is 10 mm or less.
  • the attracting component oozes more easily on the surface of the poison bait as the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity becomes shorter, the content of the attracting component can be reduced in the poison bait having a small particle size. Therefore, the content of the attracting component in the poison bait can be adjusted according to the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity. Specifically, when the shortest distance from the surface of the poison bait to the center of gravity is less than 2 mm, it is preferable to contain at least 40% by weight of the attracting component in the bait based on the weight before deliquescent, and the shortest distance Is preferably 2% or more and less than 2.5mm, it is preferable to contain at least 60% by weight of the attracting component. When the thickness is 6 mm or more, it is preferable to contain 80% by weight or more of an attracting component. In order to sufficiently exhibit the effects of the present invention, the shortest distance is preferably 10 mm or less.
  • the form of the poison bait is not particularly limited as long as it is solid, and may be set as appropriate. For example, granule shape, powder shape, columnar shape, disk shape, block shape, lump shape, paste shape and the like can be mentioned. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), when the poison bait 1A is a disc-shaped preparation, the length from the surface in the axial direction X to the center of gravity of the poison bait is the shortest distance m, and as shown in FIG. 5 (b).
  • the length from the surface in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction Y of the poison bait to the center of gravity is the shortest. What is necessary is just to adjust the compounding quantity of an attracting component suitably as the distance n.
  • the bait is sufficiently liquefied by deliquescent action so that the pest is recognized as a food.
  • the surface of the agent can be covered with a liquid material. If the content of the attracting component is not sufficient, the surface of the poison bait cannot be sufficiently covered with the liquid material, and it is not preferable for the pest to be recognized as food.
  • the attracting component absorbs moisture in the air and deliquesces, so that the surface of the poison bait can be kept moist according to changes in the natural environment such as humidity.
  • the surface of the poison bait is liquid even in a low humidity environment such as at night or in winter. Can be covered.
  • the centipede is nocturnal, and therefore it is preferable to adjust the blending amount of the attraction component so that the deliquescent state can be maintained overnight (for example, 12 to 16 hours).
  • various known components can be blended with the poison bait of the present invention as required.
  • other components include excipients, antioxidants, preservatives, anticorrosive agents, solvents, and the like.
  • excipient examples include white carbon, diatomaceous earth, crystalline cellulose, clay, kaolin, talc, bentonite, silica, carboxymethylcellulose, paraffin, polyethylene glycol, styrene resin, and silicone resin.
  • antioxidants examples include erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol, butylhydroxyanisole, propyl gallate and the like.
  • preservatives examples include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, benzyl benzoate, benzyl salicylate, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, parahydroxybenzoic acid ester, calcium propionate, sodium propionate, And cetylpyridinium chloride.
  • anti-fouling agent examples include denatonium benzoate and pepper powder.
  • the solvent examples include water, alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, ethanol and glycerin, glycols such as propylene glycol and ethylene glycol, and paraffins.
  • a fragrance in addition to this, a fragrance, a colorant, a pH adjuster, and the like can be used as necessary.
  • attracting ingredients that do not have deliquescent properties
  • pupa flour, cornstarch, wasp beef, egg, krill, shrimp, cheese, livestock meat, fish meat, Starch, wheat flour, bran, beans, rice bran, seeds, cottonseed, palm oil, olive oil, meat oil, fish oil, sesame oil and the like
  • wasp beef, egg, krill, shrimp, cheese
  • livestock meat, fish meat, Starch wheat flour, bran, beans, rice bran, seeds, cottonseed, palm oil, olive oil, meat oil, fish oil, sesame oil and the like
  • wheat flour, bran, beans, rice bran seeds, cottonseed, palm oil, olive oil, meat oil, fish oil, sesame oil and the like
  • a known method is employed, and examples thereof include a method of mixing and tableting raw material components, and a granulation method.
  • the poison bait of the present invention is preferably packaged and stored so that its surface is in a dry state when not in use and is in a deliquescent state when in use. By making the non-use time dry, the handling property at the time of distribution or storage can be improved.
  • the poison bait of the present invention in a dry state when not in use, for example, it is stored in a container or bag having airtightness with a desiccant such as silica gel until the poison bait is used. It is preferable to keep a very low state.
  • the present invention it is possible to visually confirm the deliquescent state in which the attracting component is deliquescent and the surface of the poisonous bait is covered with a liquid material during use.
  • a wiping cloth made of pulp for example, “Kimwipe S-200” manufactured by Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.
  • the attracting component that has become a liquid forms on the surface of the wiping cloth made of pulp. It can also be confirmed by the phenomenon of adhesion.
  • FIG. 5 (b) A poisonous bait was obtained by molding into a cylindrical shape (Samples 1 and 2). Subsequently, about 1 g of each obtained poisonous bait was stored for 72 hours under the conditions of 20 to 23 ° C. and humidity of 100%.
  • the state of the poison bait immediately after molding is shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), and the state of the poison bait after storage is shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b).
  • 1 (a) and 2 (a) show the poison bait of specimen 1
  • FIGS. 1 (b) and 2 (b) show the poison bait of specimen 2.
  • the poison bait of specimen 1 absorbs moisture in the atmosphere over time during storage and the attracting component is deliquescent, and the attracting component that has become liquid It was found that the surface was covered. On the other hand, in the poison bait of the specimen 2, the attracting component did not deliquesce, and almost no change in shape was observed before and after storage.
  • ⁇ Poison bait surface condition confirmation test> A wiping cloth (“Kimwipe S-200” manufactured by Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.) cut into a 1 cm-wide strip is placed on the poisonous bait without applying a load to the poisonous bait of specimens 1 and 2 after storage. And left for 5 seconds. Thereafter, the wiping cloth was collected, and the surface state of the wiping cloth was visually confirmed.
  • the results of the sample 1 are shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), and the results of the sample 2 are shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b).
  • the poison bait of the specimen 1 after storage is absorbed by the wiping cloth immediately after contact with the wiping cloth, and the liquid attracting component covering the surface of the poison bait is absorbed.
  • FIG. 3 (b) a part of the poison bait was attached to the surface of the wiping cloth collected after 5 seconds together with the attracting component that became liquid.
  • the poison bait of the specimen 2 did not adhere to the wiping cloth surface as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). This also shows that the surface condition of the poison bait of the specimen 1 changes with time.
  • a poisonous bait was obtained by molding into a cylindrical shape (Samples 3 to 5). Subsequently, about 1 g of each poisonous bait obtained was stored for 72 hours under conditions of 20 to 23 ° C. and 100% humidity. Each specimen after storage was visually observed to be in a deliquescent state, and the case where the surface of the poison bait was covered with a liquid substance was evaluated as “ ⁇ ”, and the case where the deliquesce state could not be confirmed was evaluated as “x”. It was confirmed that the poison baits of Samples 3 to 5 absorbed moisture in the atmosphere over time, and the attracting component was deliquescent, and the surface was covered with the attracting component that became liquid. The results are shown in Table 3.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Le but de la présente invention est de fournir un appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles qui vont le trouver appétissant. Cet appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles est approprié pour lutter contre des mille-pattes, et contient une substance insecticide et une substance attractive. Dans le temps, cet appât toxique solide absorbe l'humidité de l'atmosphère et la substance attractive devient déliquescente, de sorte que la surface de l'appât solide se recouvre de la substance attractive liquéfiée.
PCT/JP2014/081466 2013-12-06 2014-11-27 Appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles WO2015083624A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015551484A JP6170570B2 (ja) 2013-12-06 2014-11-27 ムカデの防除方法及びムカデ用毒餌剤
CN201480066727.8A CN105792654B (zh) 2013-12-06 2014-11-27 害虫用毒饵剂

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-253645 2013-12-06
JP2013253645 2013-12-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015083624A1 true WO2015083624A1 (fr) 2015-06-11

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PCT/JP2014/081466 WO2015083624A1 (fr) 2013-12-06 2014-11-27 Appât toxique pour animaux nuisibles

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JP (1) JP6170570B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN105792654B (fr)
TW (1) TW201601628A (fr)
WO (1) WO2015083624A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018062472A (ja) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-19 フマキラー株式会社 害虫用毒餌剤
ES2752884A1 (es) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-06 Zenit Estudio De Diseno E Innovacion S L Cebo compuesto para insectos

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113598163A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-05 姜兆伟 一种防儿童误食的蚊香液及原料苦精的应用

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1192301A (ja) * 1995-07-13 1999-04-06 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 害虫防除用毒餌剤、害虫誘引剤および害虫の防除方法
JP2000001402A (ja) * 1998-06-12 2000-01-07 Yuukou Yakuhin Kogyo Kk アリ類の毒餌剤
JP2002521396A (ja) * 1998-07-28 2002-07-16 ザ ユナイテッド ステイツ オブ アメリカ、アズ リプレゼンティッド バイ ザ セクレタリー オブ アグリカルチュアー 流体力学的昆虫おとり餌
JP2003055111A (ja) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-26 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 摂食刺激組成物
JP2004051507A (ja) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 摂食刺激組成物
JP2005035922A (ja) * 2003-07-14 2005-02-10 Fumakilla Ltd 多足類用誘引剤及び毒餌剤
JP2009161453A (ja) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Earth Chem Corp Ltd ゲル状害虫用組成物及びゲル状害虫用スプレー製品

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5968540A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-10-19 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Method for controlling a target insect and hydrodynamic insect bait
JP5259365B2 (ja) * 2008-12-08 2013-08-07 株式会社東芝 浄水場におけるｐＨ制御装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1192301A (ja) * 1995-07-13 1999-04-06 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 害虫防除用毒餌剤、害虫誘引剤および害虫の防除方法
JP2000001402A (ja) * 1998-06-12 2000-01-07 Yuukou Yakuhin Kogyo Kk アリ類の毒餌剤
JP2002521396A (ja) * 1998-07-28 2002-07-16 ザ ユナイテッド ステイツ オブ アメリカ、アズ リプレゼンティッド バイ ザ セクレタリー オブ アグリカルチュアー 流体力学的昆虫おとり餌
JP2003055111A (ja) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-26 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 摂食刺激組成物
JP2004051507A (ja) * 2002-07-17 2004-02-19 Earth Chem Corp Ltd 摂食刺激組成物
JP2005035922A (ja) * 2003-07-14 2005-02-10 Fumakilla Ltd 多足類用誘引剤及び毒餌剤
JP2009161453A (ja) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Earth Chem Corp Ltd ゲル状害虫用組成物及びゲル状害虫用スプレー製品

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018062472A (ja) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-19 フマキラー株式会社 害虫用毒餌剤
ES2752884A1 (es) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-06 Zenit Estudio De Diseno E Innovacion S L Cebo compuesto para insectos

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105792654B (zh) 2019-04-16
JP6170570B2 (ja) 2017-07-26
TW201601628A (zh) 2016-01-16
JPWO2015083624A1 (ja) 2017-03-16
CN105792654A (zh) 2016-07-20

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