WO2014196002A1 - ノズル管理システム - Google Patents
ノズル管理システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014196002A1 WO2014196002A1 PCT/JP2013/065364 JP2013065364W WO2014196002A1 WO 2014196002 A1 WO2014196002 A1 WO 2014196002A1 JP 2013065364 W JP2013065364 W JP 2013065364W WO 2014196002 A1 WO2014196002 A1 WO 2014196002A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- suction
- accommodating
- tray
- pallet
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/04—Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
- H05K13/0404—Pick-and-place heads or apparatus, e.g. with jaws
- H05K13/0408—Incorporating a pick-up tool
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/04—Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
- H05K13/0404—Pick-and-place heads or apparatus, e.g. with jaws
- H05K13/0408—Incorporating a pick-up tool
- H05K13/0409—Sucking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/08—Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
- H05K13/086—Supply management, e.g. supply of components or of substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/08—Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
- H05K13/087—Equipment tracking or labelling, e.g. tracking of nozzles, feeders or mounting heads
Definitions
- the present invention is constituted by a plurality of nozzle accommodating devices each having an accommodating portion that accommodates an adsorption nozzle for attracting and holding an electronic component, and a transfer mechanism that transfers the adsorption nozzle accommodated in the accommodating portion to a nozzle tray. Relates to a nozzle management system.
- the electronic component In the electronic component mounting machine, the electronic component is sucked and held by the suction nozzle, and the electronic component is mounted on the circuit board. For this reason, it is desired to use an appropriate suction nozzle in order to ensure a highly accurate mounting operation in the electronic component mounting machine. Therefore, in order to use an appropriate suction nozzle, development of an apparatus for cleaning the suction nozzle, an apparatus for inspecting the suction nozzle, and the like are underway, and the following patent document shows an example of such an apparatus. Is described.
- a nozzle storage device it is possible to appropriately store the suction nozzle in the storage portion, and it is possible to transfer any suction nozzle from the stored suction nozzle to the nozzle tray efficiently. It becomes possible to manage the suction nozzle. Furthermore, by providing a plurality of nozzle accommodating devices, it is possible to manage a considerable number of suction nozzles, and the convenience is greatly improved. However, it is difficult to manage the types of suction nozzles stored in each of the plurality of nozzle storage devices, the storage locations of arbitrary suction nozzles, etc., and by appropriately managing them, a plurality of suction nozzles can be stored. It is considered that the practicality of the nozzle management system equipped with the device is improved. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a highly practical nozzle management system.
- the nozzle management system described in the present application is configured to transfer a suction unit that holds a suction nozzle for sucking and holding an electronic component, and a suction nozzle that is stored in the storage unit to a nozzle tray.
- the non-accommodating suction nozzle that is not housed in the housing part of the predetermined nozzle housing device among the necessary suction nozzles when not housed in the housing portion is the predetermined one of the plurality of nozzle housing devices.
- the control device stores information on all the suction nozzles accommodated in the plurality of nozzle accommodation devices. Then, the control device determines whether or not all the necessary suction nozzles to be transferred to the nozzle tray are accommodated in the predetermined nozzle accommodating device. Further, it is determined whether or not a non-accommodated adsorption nozzle that is not accommodated in a predetermined nozzle accommodation apparatus among the necessary adsorption nozzles is accommodated in another adsorption nozzle accommodation apparatus. Thereby, when all the necessary suction nozzles are accommodated in the plurality of nozzle accommodating devices, it is possible to arrange all the necessary suction nozzles to be transferred to the nozzle tray.
- the nozzle management system described in the present application in the nozzle management system, the types of suction nozzles stored in each of the plurality of nozzle storage devices, the storage locations of arbitrary suction nozzles, and the like are appropriately managed. This makes it possible to improve the practicality of the nozzle management system.
- FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the electronic component mounting apparatus in which the suction nozzle of the management object of the nozzle management system of the Example of this invention is used. It is a perspective view which shows the mounting head with which an electronic component mounting apparatus is provided. It is a perspective view which shows the suction nozzle of the management object of the nozzle management system of the Example of this invention. It is a top view which shows the nozzle tray in which a suction nozzle is mounted in an electronic component mounting apparatus. It is sectional drawing of the nozzle tray shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows schematically the nozzle management system of the Example of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the nozzle management apparatus which comprises a nozzle management system from the viewpoint from the right front.
- FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the nozzle management apparatus which comprises a nozzle management system from the viewpoint from the left front. It is a top view which shows the nozzle pallet in which a suction nozzle is mounted in a nozzle management apparatus. It is sectional drawing of the nozzle pallet shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the nozzle transfer apparatus with which a nozzle management apparatus is provided. It is a perspective view which shows the 1st nozzle test
- FIG. 1 shows an electronic component mounting apparatus (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “mounting apparatus”) 10.
- the mounting apparatus 10 includes one system base 12 and two electronic component mounting machines (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “mounting machines”) 14 adjacent on the system base 12.
- the direction in which the mounting machines 14 are arranged is referred to as the X-axis direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction is referred to as the Y-axis direction.
- Each mounting machine 14 mainly includes a mounting machine main body 20, a transport device 22, a mounting head moving device (hereinafter also referred to as “moving device”) 24, a mounting head 26, a supply device 28, and a nozzle station 30. ing.
- the mounting machine main body 20 includes a frame portion 32 and a beam portion 34 that is overlaid on the frame portion 32.
- the transport device 22 includes two conveyor devices 40 and 42.
- the two conveyor devices 40 and 42 are disposed in the frame portion 32 so as to be parallel to each other and extend in the X-axis direction.
- Each of the two conveyor devices 40 and 42 conveys a circuit board supported by the conveyor devices 40 and 42 in the X-axis direction by an electromagnetic motor (not shown).
- the circuit board is fixedly held by a board holding device (not shown) at a predetermined position.
- the moving device 24 is an XY robot type moving device.
- the moving device 24 includes an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides the slider 50 in the X-axis direction and an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides in the Y-axis direction.
- the mounting head 26 is attached to the slider 50, and the mounting head 26 is moved to an arbitrary position on the frame portion 32 by the operation of the two electromagnetic motors 52 and 54.
- the mounting head 26 mounts electronic components on the circuit board. As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting head 26 has a plurality of rod-shaped mounting units 60, and suction nozzles 62 are mounted on the lower ends of the mounting units 60. As shown in FIG. 3, the suction nozzle 62 includes a body cylinder 64, a flange portion 66, a suction pipe 68, and a latch pin 70.
- the body cylinder 64 has a cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 66 is fixed so as to overhang the outer peripheral surface of the body cylinder 64.
- the adsorption pipe 68 has a thin pipe shape and extends downward from the lower end of the body cylinder 64.
- a spring (not shown) is disposed between the suction pipe 68 and the body cylinder 64 in a compressed state.
- the suction pipe 68 is moved downward from the lower end portion of the body cylinder 64 by the elastic force of the spring. It is biased in the extending direction. That is, when the force against the elastic force of the spring is applied to the tip of the adsorption tube 68, the adsorption tube 68 moves backward toward the inside of the trunk cylinder 64.
- the latch pin 70 is provided at the upper end portion of the trunk cylinder 64 so as to extend in the radial direction of the trunk cylinder 64.
- the suction nozzle 62 is detachably attached to the lower end portion of the mounting unit 60 using the latch pin 70 with one touch.
- a notch 72 is formed on the outer edge of the flange portion 66, and a 2D code 74 is written on the upper surface of the flange portion 66.
- the 2D code 74 is an identification symbol for identifying unique information of the suction nozzle 62.
- the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62 communicates with a positive / negative pressure supply device (not shown) via negative pressure air and positive pressure air passages. For this reason, the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 62 sucks and holds the electronic component by a negative pressure at the tip, and releases the held electronic component by a positive pressure. As shown in FIG. 2, the rod-shaped mounting unit 60 is held on the outer peripheral portion of the unit holder 76 in a state where the axial direction is vertical at an equal angular pitch. Each suction nozzle 62 extends downward from the lower surface of the unit holder 76.
- the unit holder 76 is intermittently rotated by the holder rotating device 78 by an angle equal to the arrangement angle pitch of the mounting unit 60. Accordingly, the plurality of mounting units 60 are sequentially stopped at the lifting station which is one stop position of the mounting unit 60.
- the mounting unit 60 stopped at the lifting station is moved up and down by the unit lifting device 80.
- the mounting unit 60 stopped at the lifting station is rotated by the unit rotation device 82.
- the supply device 28 is a feeder-type supply device, and is disposed at the front end of the frame portion 32 as shown in FIG.
- the supply device 28 has a tape feeder 86.
- the tape feeder 86 accommodates the taped component in a wound state.
- the taped component is a taped electronic component.
- the tape feeder 86 sends out the taped parts by a delivery device (not shown).
- the feeder type supply device 28 supplies the electronic component at the supply position by feeding the taped component.
- the nozzle station 30 accommodates a plurality of suction nozzles 62 and has a nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle tray 88 includes a base plate 90 and a cover plate 92, and the cover plate 92 is slidably disposed on the base plate 90.
- the base plate 90 and the cover plate 92 have substantially the same dimensions.
- the cover plate 92 slides with respect to the base plate 90 (the state shown in FIG. 4A)
- the base plate 90 and the cover plate 92 are marked at the end of the base plate 90.
- the formed 2D code 94 is exposed.
- the 2D code 94 is covered with the cover plate 92.
- the 2D code 94 is an identification symbol for identifying unique information of the nozzle tray 88.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 which is a sectional view of the nozzle tray 88, a plurality of mounting holes 96 are formed in the base plate 90.
- the placement hole 96 is a step-shaped through hole, and the suction nozzle 62 can be placed thereon.
- the inner diameter of the stepped surface 98 of the stepped mounting hole 96 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 62, and the stepped surface 98 has, as shown in FIG.
- the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 62 is placed.
- a pin (see FIG. 4B) 100 is erected on the step surface 98, and the notch 72 of the flange portion 66 engages with the pin 100.
- the mounting hole 96 includes a small-diameter mounting hole 96a and a large-diameter mounting hole 96b, and a small-diameter suction nozzle 62 is mounted in the small-diameter mounting hole 96a.
- a large suction nozzle 62 is placed in the diameter placement hole 96b.
- the cover plate 92 is also formed with a hole 102 corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes 96 of the base plate 90.
- the punched hole 102 includes a circular hole portion 104 and a slot portion 106.
- the circular hole portion 104 is circular and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the stepped surface 98 of the corresponding mounting hole 96.
- the slot portion 106 is a portion cut out at the edge of the circular hole portion 104, and is a cutout portion slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62.
- the cover plate 92 is slid with respect to the base plate 90, so that a part of the mounting hole 96 is exposed through the hole 102 as shown in FIG.
- partially exposed state a state where it is referred to as “partially exposed state”
- FIG. 4B a state where the entire mounting hole 96 is exposed through the extraction hole 102 (hereinafter referred to as “totally exposed state”). In some cases).
- the center of the mounting hole 96 and the center of the circular hole portion 104 of the extraction hole 102 coincide with each other, and the stepped surface 98 of the mounting hole 96. Is completely exposed. For this reason, it is possible to place the suction nozzle 62 in the placement hole 96 or to take out the suction nozzle 62 from the placement hole 96 in the fully exposed state. That is, in the fully exposed state, the suction nozzle 62 can be accommodated in the nozzle tray 88 or the suction nozzle 62 can be taken out from the nozzle tray 88.
- the center of the mounting hole 96 does not coincide with the center of the circular hole portion 104 of the extraction hole 102, and the step surface of the mounting hole 96 A part of 98 is covered with a cover plate 92.
- the suction nozzle 62 cannot be placed in the placement hole 96, or the suction nozzle 62 cannot be taken out from the placement hole 96. That is, in the partially exposed state, the suction nozzle 62 cannot be accommodated in the nozzle tray 88 or the suction nozzle 62 cannot be taken out from the nozzle tray 88.
- the center of the mounting hole 96 coincides with the center of the slot portion 106 of the extraction hole 102 and is placed in the mounting hole 96 as shown in FIG.
- the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62 extends from the slot portion 106 to above the cover plate 92.
- the cover plate 92 is slidable between the fully exposed state and the partially exposed state with respect to the base plate 90, and is urged by a spring (not shown) in a partially exposed state. . That is, normally, accommodation of the suction nozzle 62 in the nozzle tray 88 or removal of the suction nozzle 62 from the nozzle tray 88 is prohibited. However, the nozzle station 30 has a plate moving mechanism (not shown) that slides the cover plate 92 in the fully exposed direction against the elastic force of the spring. By sliding the cover plate 92, the suction nozzle 62 can be accommodated in the nozzle tray 88, or the suction nozzle 62 can be taken out from the nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle tray 88 can be attached to and detached from the nozzle station 30, and the collection of the suction nozzle 62 accommodated in the nozzle station 30 and the replenishment of the suction nozzle 62 to the nozzle station 30 can be performed outside the mounting machine 14. Is possible.
- the mounting operation can be performed by the mounting head 26 on the circuit board held by the transport device 22 with the above-described configuration.
- the circuit board is transported to the work position according to a command from a control device (not shown) of the mounting machine 14, and is fixedly held by the board holding device at that position.
- the tape feeder 86 sends out the taped parts and supplies the electronic parts at the supply position in accordance with a command from the control device.
- the mounting head 26 moves above the electronic component supply position and sucks and holds the electronic component by the suction nozzle 62. Subsequently, the mounting head 26 moves above the circuit board and mounts the held electronic component on the circuit board.
- the suction nozzle 62 is changed according to the size and type of the electronic component. That is, for example, the suction nozzle 62 having a large diameter is used when sucking and holding a large electronic component, and the suction nozzle 62 having a small diameter is used when sucking and holding a small electronic component.
- the nozzle station 30 accommodates various suction nozzles 62 according to the type of circuit board to be manufactured. ing. Then, the suction nozzle 62 attached to the mounting unit 60 of the mounting head 26 and the suction nozzle 62 accommodated in the nozzle station 30 are exchanged as necessary. In addition, since replacement
- various suction nozzles 62 are accommodated in the nozzle station 30 depending on the type of circuit board to be manufactured. Therefore, for example, when the type of circuit board to be manufactured is changed, the nozzle tray 88 is removed from the nozzle station 30, and the suction nozzle 62 accommodated in the nozzle tray 88 is removed using the nozzle management system. Exchanged. Hereinafter, the nozzle management system will be described in detail.
- the nozzle management system 110 includes a plurality of nozzle management devices 112 and a control device 114.
- the control device 114 is connected to each of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 by a cable 116, and can transmit and receive information.
- Each nozzle management device 112 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a drawer 118 for storing the nozzle tray 88 in the nozzle management device 112 or taking out the nozzle tray 88 from the nozzle management device 112 is provided on the front surface. Yes. Above the drawer 118, a panel 120 for displaying various information, an operation switch 122 for inputting information and the like are disposed.
- each nozzle management device 112 includes a pallet storage device 130, a tray storage device 132, a nozzle transfer device 134, a first nozzle inspection device 136, a second nozzle inspection device 138, and a nozzle cleaning device. 140.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the nozzle management device 112 as viewed from the right front of the nozzle management device 112.
- FIG. 8 shows the nozzle management device 112 as viewed from the left front of the nozzle management device 112. It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of.
- the pallet accommodating device 130 accommodates the nozzle pallet 152 shown in FIG. Similarly to the nozzle tray 88, the nozzle pallet 152 includes a base plate 154 and a cover plate 156.
- the cover plate 156 is slidably disposed on the base plate 154.
- the base plate 154 and the cover plate 156 have substantially the same dimensions, and are described at the end of the base plate 154 when the cover plate 156 slides with respect to the base plate 154 (the state shown in FIG. 9A).
- the 2D code 157 is exposed.
- the 2D code 157 is covered with the cover plate 156.
- the 2D code 157 is an identification symbol for identifying unique information of the nozzle pallet 152.
- a reference nozzle 172 and a reference pipe 174 are disposed at the corner of the base plate 154.
- the reference nozzle 172 and the reference pipe 174 pass through the base plate 154, and lower ends of the reference nozzle 172 and the reference pipe 174 extend below the base plate 154.
- a notch 176 is formed at the corner of the cover plate 156, and even if the base plate 154 and the cover plate 156 are entirely overlapped, the reference nozzle 172 and the reference pipe 174 are Exposed.
- a plurality of mounting holes 158 are formed in the base plate 154, and the plurality of mounting holes 158 include a mounting hole 158a having a small diameter and a mounting hole 158b having a large diameter.
- the small-diameter placement hole 158a has the same shape as the small-diameter placement hole 96a of the nozzle tray 88, and the suction nozzle 62 that can be placed in the placement hole 96a is placed thereon.
- the large-diameter mounting hole 158b has substantially the same shape as the large-diameter mounting hole 96b of the nozzle tray 88. However, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. It is a stepped hole having two step surfaces 160 and 162.
- the inner diameter of the first step surface 160 is the same as the inner diameter of the large-diameter placement hole 96b of the nozzle tray 88, and as shown in FIG. 10A, the suction nozzle 62 that can be placed in the placement hole 96b. Is placed.
- the inner diameter of the second step surface 162 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first step surface 160, and as shown in FIG. 10B, the suction nozzle that can be placed on the first first step surface 160.
- a suction nozzle 62 having a size smaller than 62 is placed.
- a pin (see FIG. 9B) 164 is also erected on each of the step surfaces 160 and 162 and engages with the notch portion 72 of the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 62.
- the cover plate 156 is also formed with a hole 166 corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes 158 of the base plate 154.
- the punched hole 166 has the same shape as the punched hole 102 of the nozzle tray 88, and includes a circular hole part 168 and a slot part 170. Therefore, similarly to the nozzle tray 88, the nozzle pallet 152 can be switched between a partially exposed state and a fully exposed state.
- the stepped surface 160 and the like of the mounting hole 158 are completely exposed, and the suction nozzle 62 is mounted in the mounting hole 158 or mounted.
- the suction nozzle 62 can be taken out from the mounting hole 158.
- the partially exposed state as shown in FIG. 9A, a part of the stepped surface 160 and the like of the placement hole 158 is covered with the cover plate 156, and the suction nozzle 62 is placed in the placement hole 158.
- the suction nozzle 62 cannot be taken out from the placement hole 158.
- the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62 placed in the placement hole 158 extends from the slot portion 170 above the cover plate 156.
- the cover plate 156 is slidable between the fully exposed state and the partially exposed state with respect to the base plate 154, and is urged by a spring (not shown) in a direction in which it is partially exposed. . For this reason, it is normally prohibited to house the suction nozzle 62 in the nozzle pallet 152 or to remove the suction nozzle 62 from the nozzle pallet 152. However, as with the nozzle tray 88, the cover plate 156 is slid in the fully exposed state against the elastic force of the spring, so that the suction nozzle 62 is accommodated in the nozzle pallet 152 or the nozzle pallet. The suction nozzle 62 can be taken out from 152.
- the pallet accommodation device 130 is a device that accommodates the nozzle pallet 152 having the above structure. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the pallet accommodating device 130 has a plurality of pallet carriers 180 and a carrier circulation mechanism 182.
- the pallet carrier 180 has a channel shape, that is, a shape having a U-shaped cross section, and the channel-shaped opening is disposed in a state where the channel-shaped opening faces downward.
- a rail 183 is formed on the inner side surface of the pallet carrier 180, and the nozzle pallet 152 is held by the rail 183.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is held by the pallet carrier 180 by being inserted from the front of the pallet carrier 180, and is taken out from the pallet carrier 180 by pulling the nozzle pallet 152 forward.
- the carrier circulation mechanism 182 has a pair of sprocket shafts 184, and the pair of sprocket shafts 184 are vertically arranged in a state of extending in the front-rear direction.
- Sprockets 186 are attached to both ends of each sprocket shaft 184.
- the sprockets 186 at the front ends of the pair of sprocket shafts 184 are connected by a chain 188, and the sprockets 186 at the rear ends of the pair of sprocket shafts 184 are connected by a chain 190.
- a plurality of brackets 192 are attached to the chains 188 and 190, and each bracket 192 extends outward in a state perpendicular to the chains 188 and 190.
- the bracket 192 attached to the chain 188 and the bracket 192 attached to the chain 190 support the pallet carrier 180 in a swingable manner at the respective leading ends.
- the sprocket shaft 184 rotates in a controllable manner by driving an electromagnetic motor (not shown).
- the tray storage device 132 is a device that stores the nozzle tray 88 and is disposed in front of the pallet storage device 130.
- the tray accommodating device 132 has a plurality of tray carriers 200 and a carrier circulation mechanism 202. Similar to the pallet carrier 180, the tray carrier 200 has a channel shape and is disposed with the channel-shaped opening facing downward. Further, the tray carrier 200 holds the nozzle tray 88 by rails 204 formed on the inner side surface. The nozzle tray 88 is held by the tray carrier 200 by being inserted from the front of the tray carrier 200, and is taken out from the tray carrier 200 by pulling the nozzle tray 88 to the front.
- the carrier circulation mechanism 202 has a sprocket shaft, a sprocket, a chain, a bracket (reference numeral omitted), etc., like the carrier circulation mechanism 182, and operates in the same manner as the carrier circulation mechanism 182. For this reason, the plurality of tray carriers 200, that is, the nozzle trays 88 held by the tray carrier 200 circulate in the vertical direction inside the nozzle management device 112 by the carrier circulation mechanism 202. Since the tray carrier 200 is always maintained with the channel-shaped opening facing downward during circulation, the nozzle tray 88 held by the tray carrier 200 always circulates in a horizontal state. .
- the nozzle transfer device 134 is a device for transferring the suction nozzle 62 between the nozzle tray 88 and the nozzle pallet 152. As shown in FIG. 11, a table in the drawer 118 is provided. 205 is disposed. The nozzle transfer device 134 has a transfer head 206 and a head moving device 207. A camera 208 facing downward and a holding chuck (see FIGS. 7 and 8) 209 for holding the suction nozzle 62 are attached to the lower end surface of the transfer head 206.
- the head moving device 207 is an XYZ type moving device that moves the transfer head 206 in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction on the table 205.
- the table 205 in the drawer 118 is provided with a fixed stage 210 for setting the nozzle tray 88 and a movable stage 212.
- the fixed stage 210 is fixed to the table 205.
- the movable stage 212 is slid back and forth by the stage moving mechanism 214.
- the stage moving mechanism 214 has a rail 216 disposed on the table 205 so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and slides the movable stage 212 along the rail 216 in a controllable manner.
- the rear end of the rail 216 is connected to the rail 204 of the tray carrier 200 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 202. Therefore, by sliding the movable stage 212, the nozzle tray 88 set on the movable stage 212 is stored in the tray carrier 200, and the nozzle tray 88 stored in the tray carrier 200 is set on the movable stage 212. It is possible.
- the fixed stage 210 and the movable stage 212 are provided with a plate moving mechanism (not shown) for moving the cover plate 92 in a direction in which it is fully exposed with respect to the set nozzle tray 88. .
- a plate moving mechanism (not shown) for moving the cover plate 92 in a direction in which it is fully exposed with respect to the set nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle tray 88 set on the fixed stage 210 is shown.
- the table 205 in the drawer 118 has a position where the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and a position where the suction nozzle 62 can be transferred by the nozzle transfer device 134 (hereinafter referred to as “nozzle transfer”).
- the first pallet moving mechanism 220 for moving the nozzle pallet 152 is disposed between the first pallet moving mechanism and the mounting position.
- the first pallet moving mechanism 220 has a rail 222 disposed on the table 205 so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and slides the nozzle pallet 152 along the rail 222 in a controllable manner.
- the rear end portion of the rail 222 is connected to the rail 183 of the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182. For this reason, the nozzle pallet 152 can be moved between the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and the nozzle transfer position. In the figure, the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the nozzle transfer position is shown.
- a placement plate 224 is disposed on the front side of the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the nozzle transfer position.
- a plurality of mounting holes 226 having the same shape as the mounting holes 158 formed in the base plate 154 of the nozzle pallet 152 are formed in the mounting plate 224. Similar to the mounting hole 158, the plurality of mounting holes 226 include a mounting hole 226 having a large diameter and a mounting hole 226 having a small diameter, and suction nozzles 62 of various sizes can be mounted. It is.
- a disposal box 228 is disposed at the front end of the table 205 in the drawer 118. The disposal box 228 is partitioned into four spaces, and suction nozzles 62 that are determined to be abnormal, that is, defective nozzles, are discarded in the four spaces.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved to the nozzle transfer position by the first pallet moving mechanism 220.
- the nozzle tray 88 is set on the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212.
- the operator may set the nozzle tray 88 on the movable stage 212.
- the nozzle tray 88 accommodated in the tray carrier 200 is moved to the stage.
- the mechanism 214 may be set on the movable stage 212.
- the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the nozzle transfer position and the nozzle tray 88 set on the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212 are brought into the fully exposed state by the plate moving mechanism.
- the transfer head 206 is moved above the nozzle tray 88 and the nozzle pallet 152 by the operation of the head moving device 207, and the 2D codes 94 and 157 of the nozzle tray 88 and the nozzle pallet 152 are replaced by the camera 208. Is imaged. Thereby, the unique information such as the ID number of the nozzle tray 88 and the nozzle pallet 152 is obtained.
- the transfer head 206 is moved above the nozzle tray 88 or the nozzle pallet 152 that is the transfer source of the suction nozzle 62 by the operation of the head moving device 207, and the 2D code 74 of the suction nozzle 62 to be transferred. Is captured by the camera 208. Thereby, unique information such as the ID number of the suction nozzle 62 to be transferred is obtained. Then, the suction nozzle 62 to be transferred is held by the holding chuck 209.
- the transfer head 206 When the suction nozzle 62 to be transferred is held by the holding chuck 209, the transfer head 206 is moved above the nozzle tray 88 or the nozzle pallet 152 to which the suction nozzle 62 is transferred by the operation of the head moving device 207.
- the suction nozzle 62 that has been moved and held is placed in the placement holes 96 and 158 of the nozzle tray 88 or the nozzle pallet 152. As a result, the suction nozzle 62 is transferred between the nozzle tray 88 and the nozzle pallet 152.
- the ID number of the transfer destination nozzle tray 88 or nozzle pallet 152 When transferring the suction nozzle 62, the ID number of the transfer destination nozzle tray 88 or nozzle pallet 152, the ID number of the transferred suction nozzle 62, and the transfer destination nozzle tray 88 or nozzle pallet 152 are transferred.
- the loading position is stored in association with each other.
- the suction nozzle 62 when the suction nozzle 62 is transferred, if there is no space in the placement holes 96 and 158 of the transfer destination nozzle tray 88 or the nozzle pallet 152, that is, the suction nozzles are placed in all the placement holes 96 and 158.
- the holding chuck 209 that holds the suction nozzle 62 is moved above the placement plate 224 by the operation of the head moving device 207, and the suction nozzle 62 moves to the placement plate 224. It is temporarily placed in the placement hole 226.
- the suction nozzle 62 held by the holding chuck 209 is determined as a defective nozzle by the first nozzle inspection device 136 and the second nozzle inspection device 138 which will be described in detail later, the suction nozzle 62 is changed.
- the holding chuck 209 being held moves above the disposal box 228 by the operation of the head moving device 207, and the defective nozzle is discarded in the disposal box 228.
- the first nozzle inspection device 136 includes an inspection of the tip of the suction nozzle 62, that is, the state of the suction pipe 68 (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “tip inspection”), and a suction nozzle. Inspection of force necessary for retracting the distal end portion of 62, that is, force necessary for retracting the suction pipe 68 toward the inside of the body cylinder 64 (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “retraction force inspection”) And is disposed below the nozzle transfer device 134.
- the first nozzle inspection device 136 has an inspection unit 230 and a unit moving device 232 as shown in FIG.
- the inspection unit 230 includes a base 234, a camera device 236, and a load measuring device 238.
- the camera device 236 is disposed on the base 234 in a state of facing upward.
- the load measuring device 238 has a load cell 240, and the load cell 240 is disposed on the base 234 in an exposed state.
- the unit moving device 232 includes a fixed beam 250, a movable beam 252, a first slider 254, and a second slider 256.
- the fixed beam 250 is disposed on the casing of the nozzle management device 112 so as to extend in the front-rear direction.
- the movable beam 252 is supported by the fixed beam 250 so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is slidable in the front-rear direction.
- the movable beam 252 moves to an arbitrary position in the front-rear direction by the operation of the first moving mechanism 258.
- the first slider 254 is supported by the movable beam 252 so as to be slidable in the left-right direction, and is moved to an arbitrary position in the left-right direction by the operation of the second moving mechanism 260.
- the second slider 256 is supported by the first slider 254 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and is moved to an arbitrary position in the vertical direction by the operation of the third moving mechanism 262.
- a base 234 of the inspection unit 230 is fixed to the upper end of the second slider 256.
- the unit moving device 232 functions as an XYZ type moving device that moves the inspection unit 230 to any position in the vertical, horizontal, and front-rear directions.
- a second pallet moving mechanism 266 is disposed above the first nozzle inspection device 136.
- the second pallet moving mechanism 266 has a pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and a position where the front end inspection and the backward force inspection can be performed by the first nozzle inspection device 136 (hereinafter, “ The nozzle pallet 152 is moved between the first inspection position and the first inspection position.
- the second pallet moving mechanism 266 has a rail 268 disposed so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and slides the nozzle pallet 152 along the rail 268 in a controllable manner.
- the rear end of the rail 268 is connected to the rail 183 of the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182. Therefore, the nozzle pallet 152 can be moved between the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and the first inspection position. In the figure, the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the first inspection position is shown.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved to the first inspection position by the second pallet moving mechanism 266.
- the camera device 236 of the inspection unit 230 is moved below the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected by the unit moving device 232, and the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is imaged by the camera device 236.
- imaging data of the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 62 is obtained, and the state of the suction pipe 68 is inspected based on the imaging data.
- abnormalities such as bending of the adsorption tube 68, chipping of the tip, and crushing of the tip are found by inspection based on the imaging data, the first nozzle inspection device 136 is verified.
- the camera device 236 is moved below the reference pipe 174 of the nozzle pallet 152 by the unit moving device 232, and the reference pipe 174 is moved. The image is taken by the camera device 236. Then, based on the imaging data, the state of the reference pipe 174 is inspected. If the normal suction pipe 68 is attached to the lower end portion of the reference pipe 174 and the first nozzle inspection device 136 is normal, the suction of the reference pipe 174 is naturally performed in the inspection based on the imaging data of the reference pipe 174. Tube 68 is determined to be normal.
- the suction pipe 68 is found by the inspection based on the imaging data of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected, and when the suction pipe 68 is determined to be normal by the inspection based on the imaging data of the reference pipe 174.
- the occurrence of an abnormality in the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is confirmed, and the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is recognized as a defective nozzle.
- an abnormality in the suction pipe 68 is found by inspection based on the imaging data of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected, and further, it is determined that the suction pipe 68 is abnormal by inspection based on the imaging data of the reference pipe 174.
- the first nozzle inspection device 136 is regarded as unable to perform a normal inspection, and the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is not recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the load cell 240 of the inspection unit 230 is moved below the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected by the unit moving device 232 and the suction nozzle 62
- the inspection unit 230 moves upward so as to come into contact with the lower end of the suction pipe 68.
- the inspection unit 230 moves upward so that the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 62 moves backward by a set amount toward the inside of the body cylinder 64.
- the load cell 240 detects a load when the adsorption pipe 68 moves backward by a set amount toward the inside of the body cylinder 64, and it is determined whether or not the detected value is larger than a threshold value.
- the detection value by the load cell 240 indicates the force required to retract the suction pipe 68 toward the inside of the body cylinder 64. If the value is larger than the threshold value, the foreign matter enters the suction nozzle 62. It is considered that the adsorption tube 68 is difficult to retract toward the inside of the body cylinder 64 due to the contamination of the adsorption nozzle 62 and the adsorption tube 68. For this reason, the suction nozzle 62 in which the detection value by the load cell 240 is determined to be larger than the threshold value is recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the load cell 240 is adjusted before the backward force test is performed. Specifically, before the backward force inspection is performed, the load cell 240 is moved below the reference pipe 174 by the unit moving device 232 and is in contact with the lower end portion of the suction pipe 68 of the reference pipe 174. 230 moves upward. At this time, the inspection unit 230 moves upward so that the suction pipe 68 of the reference pipe 174 moves backward by a set amount toward the inside of the body cylinder 64. The load cell 240 detects a load when the suction pipe 68 of the reference pipe 174 moves backward by a set amount toward the inside of the body cylinder 64. Then, the load cell 240 is adjusted so that the detected load becomes an actual load when the suction pipe 68 of the reference pipe 174 moves backward by a set amount toward the inside of the body cylinder 64.
- (E) Second nozzle inspection device The second nozzle inspection device 138 inspects the flow rate of the air flowing through the suction nozzle 62 (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “air flow rate inspection”), and the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 62. Is a device that performs the reading inspection of the 2D code 74 described below (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “code reading inspection”), and is disposed below the first nozzle inspection device 136.
- the second nozzle inspection device 138 includes an inspection head 270 and a head moving device 272 as shown in FIG.
- the inspection head 270 includes a camera 274 and an air supply device 276.
- the camera 274 is attached to the lower end portion of the inspection head 270 while facing downward.
- the air supply device 276 includes an air joint 278, an air pressure sensor 280, and a joint elevating mechanism 282.
- the air joint 278 is connected to the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62 when the air flow rate test is executed, and air is supplied to the suction nozzle 62 via the air joint 278 when the air flow rate test is executed.
- the air pressure sensor 280 is provided at the upper end of the air joint 278 and measures the air pressure supplied to the suction nozzle 62.
- the joint elevating mechanism 282 elevates and lowers the air joint 278 together with the air pressure sensor 280.
- the head moving device 272 has a movable beam 284 and a slider 286.
- the movable beam 284 is supported so as to extend in the left-right direction by the fixed beam 250 of the first nozzle inspection device 136 described above, and can slide in the front-rear direction.
- the movable beam 284 moves to an arbitrary position in the front-rear direction by the operation of the first moving mechanism 288.
- the slider 286 is supported by the movable beam 284 so as to be slidable in the left-right direction, and moves to an arbitrary position in the left-right direction by the operation of the second moving mechanism 290.
- An inspection head 270 is fixed to the side surface of the slider 286.
- the head moving device 272 functions as an XY type moving device that moves the inspection head 270 to an arbitrary position in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- a third pallet moving mechanism 296 is disposed below the second nozzle inspection device 138.
- the third pallet moving mechanism 296 has a pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and a position where the second nozzle inspection device 138 can perform an air flow rate inspection and a code reading inspection (hereinafter, “ This is a mechanism for moving the nozzle pallet 152 between the second inspection position and the second inspection position.
- the third pallet moving mechanism 296 has a rail 298 disposed so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and slides the nozzle pallet 152 along the rail 298 in a controllable manner.
- the rear end of the rail 298 is connected to the rail 183 of the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182. For this reason, the nozzle pallet 152 can be moved between the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and the second inspection position. In the figure, the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the second inspection position is shown.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved to the second inspection position by the third pallet moving mechanism 296. Then, the air supply device 276 of the inspection head 270 is moved above the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected by the head moving device 272. The air supply device 276 lowers the air joint 278 by the joint lifting mechanism 282 and connects it to the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected. When the air joint 278 is connected to the body cylinder 64, the air supply device 276 supplies air to the connected body cylinder 64.
- the air pressure at the time of air supply is measured by the air pressure sensor 280, and it is determined whether or not the air pressure is larger than the first threshold pressure.
- the air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 is relatively low.
- the air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 becomes relatively high because the air hardly passes through the suction nozzle 62. For this reason, the suction nozzle 62 whose air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 is larger than the first threshold pressure is recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the suction nozzle 62 that has a high possibility of becoming a defective nozzle that is, a suction nozzle that has deteriorated (hereinafter may be abbreviated as “degraded nozzle”).
- a second threshold pressure that is lower than the first threshold pressure is set. Then, it is determined whether or not the air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 is larger than the second threshold pressure, and the suction nozzle 62 whose air pressure is larger than the second threshold pressure is recognized as a deteriorated nozzle. That is, although not as bad as the defective nozzle, the suction nozzle 62 in which the air does not easily pass through the suction nozzle 62 is recognized as a deteriorated nozzle.
- the air sent from the compressor (not shown) to the air supply device 276 is supplied to the suction nozzle 62.
- the air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 depends on the operation state of the compressor. Change. Therefore, before the air flow rate inspection is performed, air is supplied to the reference pipe 174, and the first threshold pressure and the second threshold pressure are set based on the air pressure measured by the air pressure sensor 280 at that time. Done.
- the camera 274 of the inspection head 270 is moved above the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected by the head moving device 272 and written on the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected.
- the captured 2D code 74 is imaged by the camera 274.
- imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is obtained, and usually unique information such as an ID number of the suction nozzle 62 is obtained based on the imaging data.
- unique information of the suction nozzle 62 may not be obtained based on the imaging data. For this reason, it is preferable that the suction nozzle 62 that cannot acquire the unique information of the suction nozzle 62 based on the imaging data is recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the 2D code 74 recorded on the flange portion 66 of the reference nozzle 172 is imaged by the camera 274, and it is determined whether or not the unique information of the reference nozzle 172 is acquired based on the imaging data.
- the 2D code 74 of the reference nozzle 172 is not contaminated, and unless the camera 274 or the like is abnormal, the uniqueness of the reference nozzle 172 is determined based on the imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the reference nozzle 172. Information is acquired. For this reason, the unique information cannot be acquired based on the imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected, and the unique information is acquired based on the imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the reference nozzle 172.
- the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the specific information cannot be acquired based on the imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected, and further, the specific information is not acquired based on the imaging data of the 2D code 74 of the reference nozzle 172 Therefore, it is considered that an abnormality has occurred in the camera 274 and the like, and the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected is not recognized as a defective nozzle.
- the nozzle cleaning device 140 is a device for cleaning and drying the suction nozzle 62, and is disposed below the second nozzle inspection device 138. As shown in FIG. 14, the nozzle cleaning device 140 has a housing 300, and the suction nozzle 62 is cleaned and dried in the housing 300. In order to explain the structure of the nozzle cleaning device 140, the nozzle cleaning device 140 excluding the housing 300 is shown in FIG.
- the nozzle cleaning device 140 has a nozzle cleaning mechanism 302 and a nozzle drying mechanism 304 as shown in FIG.
- the nozzle cleaning mechanism 302 includes an upper cleaning unit 306 and a lower cleaning unit 308.
- the upper cleaning unit 306 and the lower cleaning unit 308 have substantially the same structure, and are disposed so as to face each other in the vertical direction.
- Each unit 306, 308 has a support frame 310, an injection nozzle 312, and an injection nozzle moving mechanism 314.
- the support frame 310a of the upper cleaning unit 306 is fixed to the upper surface of the housing 300, and the support frame 310b of the lower cleaning unit 308 is fixed to the lower surface in the housing 300.
- the injection nozzle 312a of the upper cleaning unit 306 is disposed at the upper end portion in the housing 300 so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is supported by the support frame 310a so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction via the upper surface of the housing 300. ing.
- the spray nozzle 312a slides controllably in the front-rear direction by the spray nozzle moving mechanism 314a of the upper cleaning unit 306.
- the injection nozzle 312b of the lower cleaning unit 308 is disposed at the lower end of the housing 300 so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is supported by the support frame 310b so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction via the lower surface of the housing 300. ing.
- the spray nozzle 312b is slidably controllable in the front-rear direction by the spray nozzle moving mechanism 314b of the lower cleaning unit 308.
- a plurality of injection holes (not shown) are formed on the lower surface of the injection nozzle 312a, and a plurality of injection holes 316 are formed on the upper surface of the injection nozzle 312b.
- the nozzle drying mechanism 304 is disposed behind the nozzle cleaning mechanism 302 and has a plurality of blower tubes 320.
- the plurality of air ducts 320 are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 300 so as to extend in the left-right direction.
- the blower pipe 320 is connected to a blower (not shown) via a heater (not shown), and warm air is blown into the blower pipe 320.
- the blower tube 320 has a plurality of blower holes (not shown) formed in the attachment portion to the housing 300, and through holes are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 300 corresponding to the blower holes. ing. Thereby, warm air is blown into the housing 300 by the nozzle drying mechanism 304.
- a fourth pallet moving mechanism 330 is disposed in the housing 300.
- the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330 has a position where the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and the position where the suction nozzle 62 can be cleaned by the nozzle cleaning mechanism 302 (hereinafter referred to as “cleaning position”).
- This is a mechanism for moving the nozzle pallet 152.
- the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330 includes a rail 332 disposed on the inner wall surface of the housing 300 so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and the nozzle pallet 152 is slidably controllable along the rail 332. .
- the front end portion of the rail 332 is located between the upper cleaning unit 306 and the lower cleaning unit 308.
- the rear end of the rail 332 is connected to the rail 183 of the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182. Therefore, the nozzle pallet 152 can be moved between the pallet carrier 180 circulated to a predetermined position by the carrier circulation mechanism 182 and the cleaning position. In the figure, the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the cleaning position is shown.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved to the cleaning position by the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330. Then, high-pressure water is supplied to the spray nozzles 312 of the upper cleaning unit 306 and the lower cleaning unit 308, and the high-pressure water is sprayed from the spray holes 316 of the spray nozzle 312 toward the nozzle pallet 152. At this time, the ejection nozzle 312 is moved in the front-rear direction by the ejection nozzle moving mechanism 314. Thereby, high-pressure water is sprayed on all the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in the nozzle pallet 152, and the suction nozzles 62 are cleaned.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved by the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330 to the position where the nozzle drying mechanism 304 is disposed (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “drying position”). Then, warm air is supplied to the blower tube 320, and the warm air is blown to the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in the nozzle pallet 152. As a result, the suction nozzle 62 washed with high-pressure water is dried.
- the suction nozzle 62 mounted on the nozzle tray 88 is stored in the nozzle management device 112
- the suction nozzle 62 stored in the nozzle management device 112 is mounted on the nozzle tray 88
- Inspection work of the suction nozzle 62 and cleaning / drying work of the suction nozzle 62 are performed.
- movement aspect of the nozzle management apparatus 112 at the time of each work execution is demonstrated.
- (A) Storage operation of suction nozzle in nozzle management device At the time of storage operation of suction nozzle in the nozzle management device, the operator places the nozzle tray 88 on which the suction nozzle 62 is mounted in the drawer 118 of the nozzle management device 112. The fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212 is set. In the nozzle management device 112, the pallet carrier 180 that accommodates the nozzle pallet 152 on which the suction nozzle 62 can be mounted is moved to a position corresponding to the first pallet moving mechanism 220 by the operation of the carrier circulation mechanism 182.
- the nozzle pallet 152 accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 is moved to the nozzle transfer position by the operation of the first pallet moving mechanism 220. Then, as described above, the suction nozzle 62 mounted on the nozzle tray 88 is transferred to the nozzle pallet 152 moved to the nozzle transfer position by the nozzle transfer device 134.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 by the operation of the first pallet moving mechanism 220. Thereby, the storing operation of the suction nozzle 62 in the nozzle management device 112 is completed.
- the nozzle tray 88 that has been emptied by the transfer of the suction nozzle 62 to the nozzle pallet 152 is collected by the operator from the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212.
- the nozzle tray 88 that has become empty due to the transfer of the suction nozzle 62 to the nozzle pallet 152 is replaced with the tray carrier by the operation of the stage moving mechanism 214. 200 can be accommodated.
- the operator installs the nozzle tray 88 on which the suction nozzle 62 can be mounted.
- the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212 is set.
- the nozzle tray 88 on which the suction nozzle 62 can be mounted is set on the movable stage 212 by the operation of the stage moving mechanism 214.
- the pallet carrier 180 that accommodates the predetermined nozzle pallet 152 is moved to a position corresponding to the first pallet moving mechanism 220 by the operation of the carrier circulation mechanism 182.
- the predetermined nozzle pallet 152 accommodates the suction nozzles 62 to be mounted on the nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle pallet 152 accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 is moved to the nozzle transfer position by the operation of the first pallet moving mechanism 220.
- the suction nozzle 62 mounted on the nozzle pallet 152 is transferred to the nozzle tray 88 by the nozzle transfer device 134.
- the storing operation of the suction nozzle 62 in the nozzle tray 88 is completed.
- the nozzle pallet 152 that has completed the transfer of the suction nozzle 62 to the nozzle tray 88 is accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 by the operation of the first pallet moving mechanism 220.
- (C) Suction nozzle inspection operation During the suction nozzle 62 inspection operation, the carrier circulation mechanism 182 operates to move the pallet carrier 180 containing the predetermined nozzle pallet 152 to the second pallet moving mechanism 266 or the third pallet. Move to a position corresponding to mechanism 296. The predetermined nozzle pallet 152 accommodates the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected.
- the nozzle pallet 152 accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 is moved to the first inspection position or the second inspection position by the operation of the second pallet moving mechanism 266 or the third pallet moving mechanism 296. .
- the first nozzle inspection device 136 or the second nozzle inspection device 138 inspects the suction nozzle 62 mounted on the nozzle pallet 152.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 by the operation of the second pallet moving mechanism 266 or the third pallet moving mechanism 296.
- the result of the inspection work is stored in association with the ID number of the suction nozzle 62 to be inspected.
- the nozzle pallet 152 accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 is moved to the cleaning position by the operation of the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330.
- the cleaning operation is performed on the suction nozzles 62 mounted on the nozzle pallet 152 by the nozzle cleaning mechanism 302.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is moved to the drying position by the operation of the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330.
- a drying operation is performed on the suction nozzle 62 mounted on the nozzle pallet 152 by the nozzle drying mechanism 304.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is accommodated in the pallet carrier 180 by the operation of the fourth pallet moving mechanism 330.
- the ID number of the suction nozzle 62 and information indicating that the cleaning / drying operation has been completed are stored in association with each other.
- each of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 can individually manage the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in each nozzle management device 112. All the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in the nozzle management device 112 can be managed in an integrated manner. Specifically, information regarding the suction nozzle 62 accommodated in each nozzle management device 112 is transmitted from each of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 to the control device 114 of the nozzle management system 110. Information relating to all the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in 112 is stored.
- target nozzle management device can be equipped with the necessary suction nozzles Specifically, one target nozzle management device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “target nozzle management device”) among the plurality of nozzle management devices 112.
- target nozzle management device determines whether or not all of the necessary suction nozzles are accommodated in the target nozzle management device.
- all the necessary suction nozzles are accommodated in the target nozzle management device, all the necessary suction nozzles are mounted on the nozzle tray 88 in the target nozzle management device according to the above-described method.
- the suction nozzle 62 is inspected and the defective nozzle is certified.
- the necessary suction nozzle may be housed in the nozzle management device 112 as a defective nozzle, and it is not preferable to mount such a defective nozzle as a necessary suction nozzle on the nozzle tray 88. For this reason, when it is determined whether or not the necessary suction nozzle is accommodated in the nozzle management device 112, the defective nozzle is excluded from the determination target suction nozzle 62.
- the nozzle tray 88 on which the necessary suction nozzle is mounted may be the nozzle tray 88 accommodated in the tray carrier 200 of the target nozzle management device, and the operator can move the fixed stage 210 of the target nozzle management device or move the nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle tray 88 set on the stage 212 may be used.
- the operator may set an empty nozzle tray 88 on the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212 of the target nozzle management apparatus, or may set the nozzle tray 88 on which the suction nozzle 62 is mounted.
- the necessary suction nozzle is mounted on the nozzle tray 88 after the transfer operation from the nozzle tray 88 to the nozzle pallet 152 is performed. Is called.
- the control device 114 has a plurality of nozzle management devices 112. It is determined whether all of the necessary suction nozzles are accommodated in any one of the nozzle management devices other than the target nozzle management device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “non-target nozzle management device”).
- the control device 114 is a non-target that accommodates all of the necessary suction nozzles in the panel 120 of the target nozzle management device. Displays information about the nozzle management device. Thereby, the operator can know that all the necessary suction nozzles can be mounted on the nozzle tray 88 if the non-target nozzle management device is used.
- control device 114 transmits information related to the necessary suction nozzles to the non-target nozzle management device that accommodates all the necessary suction nozzles. Accordingly, in the non-target nozzle management apparatus that accommodates all the necessary suction nozzles, all the necessary suction nozzles are mounted on the nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle tray 88 on which the necessary suction nozzles are mounted may be the nozzle tray 88 housed in the tray carrier 200 of the non-target nozzle management device, and the operator can fix the fixed stage 210 or the non-target nozzle management device. Alternatively, the nozzle tray 88 set on the movable stage 212 may be used.
- the target nozzle management device uses a suction nozzle other than the non-accommodating suction nozzle among the necessary suction nozzles (hereinafter referred to as “accommodating suction nozzle”). Is mounted on the nozzle tray 88.
- the control device 114 displays information related to the non-target nozzle management device containing the non-accommodating suction nozzle on the panel 120 of the target nozzle management device. Then, the worker sets the nozzle tray 88 on which the accommodation suction nozzles are mounted on the fixed stage 210 or the movable stage 212 of the non-target nozzle management device displayed on the panel 120 of the target nozzle management device. Moreover, the control apparatus 114 transmits the information regarding a non-accommodating adsorption nozzle to the non-target nozzle management apparatus which accommodates the non-accommodating adsorption nozzle.
- the non-accommodating suction nozzles are mounted on the nozzle tray 88 on which the accommodating suction nozzles are mounted, and all the necessary suction nozzles are mounted on the nozzle tray 88.
- the nozzle management system 110 even when all the necessary suction nozzles are not accommodated in the target nozzle management device, the nozzles are collected using the suction nozzles accommodated in the non-target nozzle management device. It is possible to mount all necessary suction nozzles on the tray 88. As a result, it is not necessary to accommodate a large number of suction nozzles 62 in one nozzle management device 112, and the purchase of extra suction nozzles 62 can be suppressed.
- control device 114 can transmit information on the non-accommodating suction nozzle to a device other than the panel 120.
- information regarding a non-accommodating suction nozzle may be transmitted to a control device for managing electronic components and the like.
- you may transmit the information regarding a non-accommodating adsorption nozzle to the product ordering apparatus etc. which were connected to the network.
- a non-accommodating suction nozzle may be automatically ordered from a supplier using a network or the like.
- the nozzle management system 110 can manage the suction nozzle 62 according to the production plan for a predetermined period. Specifically, for example, based on a one-week production plan, a necessary suction nozzle is input to the control device 114 for each circuit board to be produced. Then, it is determined whether or not the necessary suction nozzle for each circuit board to be produced is accommodated in any of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 of the nozzle management system 110. If the required suction nozzles of all the circuit boards scheduled for production are accommodated in any of the nozzle management devices 112, the required suction nozzles are mounted on the nozzle tray 88 in the production of all the circuit boards scheduled for production according to the above method. Is possible.
- the control device 114 outputs information related to the suction nozzles that are not accommodated in any of the nozzle management devices 112 among the necessary suction nozzles of all the circuit boards to be produced to a device such as the panel 120. This makes it possible for an operator or the like to place an order for a suction nozzle that is insufficient, and to smoothly execute a production plan for a predetermined period.
- the nozzle management system 110 excludes not only defective nozzles but also those determined to be deteriorated nozzles by the air supply device 276 from the suction nozzles 62 to be determined.
- the suction nozzles 62 when managing the suction nozzles 62 according to the production plan for a predetermined period, it is possible to prevent the suction nozzles 62 that are likely to be defective nozzles from being mounted on the nozzle tray 88, and reliability. It is possible to build a high management system.
- control device 114 can transmit data related to the deteriorated nozzle to a device such as the panel 120. As a result, it is possible to recognize the presence of the suction nozzle 62 that is likely to be a defective nozzle, and it is possible to place an order or the like for the suction nozzle 62 in place of the deteriorated nozzle.
- the control device 114 of the nozzle management system 110 includes a transfer information acquisition unit 350, an accommodation nozzle information acquisition unit 352, a first determination unit 354, a second determination unit 356, an information notification unit 358, A command output unit 360 and a deterioration estimation unit 362 are provided.
- the transfer information acquisition unit 350 is a functional unit that acquires information about the necessary suction nozzle.
- the accommodation nozzle information acquisition unit 352 is a functional unit that acquires information about the suction nozzles 62 accommodated in the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 from each nozzle management device 112.
- the first determination unit 354 is a functional unit that determines whether or not all the necessary suction nozzles are accommodated in the target nozzle management device.
- the 2nd determination part 356 is a function part which determines whether the non-accommodating adsorption nozzle is accommodated in the non-target nozzle management apparatus.
- the information notification unit 358 is a functional unit that transmits information about the non-accommodating suction nozzle to an apparatus such as the panel 120.
- the command output unit 360 is a functional unit that transmits a command to mount the suction nozzle 62 on the nozzle tray 88 to the target nozzle management device and the non-target nozzle management device.
- the deterioration estimation unit 362 is a functional unit that inspects the suction nozzle 62 in the air supply device 276 and recognizes the deterioration nozzle.
- the suction nozzle 62 is an example of a suction nozzle.
- the nozzle tray 88 is an example of a nozzle tray.
- the nozzle management system 110 is an example of a nozzle management system.
- the nozzle management device 112 is an example of a nozzle accommodating device.
- the control device 114 is an example of a control device.
- the panel 120 is an example of an arbitrary device.
- the nozzle transfer device 134 is an example of a transfer machine.
- the first nozzle inspection device 136 and the second nozzle inspection device 138 are examples of an inspection mechanism.
- the nozzle cleaning device 140 is an example of a cleaning mechanism.
- the nozzle pallet 152 is an example of a storage unit.
- the transfer information acquisition unit 350 is an example of a transfer information acquisition unit.
- the storage nozzle information acquisition unit 352 is an example of a storage nozzle information acquisition unit.
- the first determination unit 354 is an example of a first determination unit.
- the second determination unit 356 is an example of a second determination unit.
- the information notification unit 358 is an example of an information notification unit.
- the command output unit 360 is an example of a command output unit.
- the degradation estimation unit 362 is an example of a degradation estimation unit.
- each of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112 is connected to the control device 114, and the control device 114 is provided with functional units such as the transfer information acquisition unit 350.
- the control device 114 it is possible to connect the control devices of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112, and to provide a functional unit such as the transfer information acquisition unit 350 in the individual control device of each nozzle management device 112. is there.
- a control device 114 can be connected to each of the plurality of nozzle management devices 112, and a functional unit such as a transfer information acquisition unit 350 can be provided in the control device 114 and each control device of each nozzle management device 112. It is.
- the deteriorated nozzle is identified based on the inspection result of the air supply device 276.
- the deteriorated nozzle is determined based on the inspection result of another inspection device such as the first nozzle inspection device 136. Can be certified. Further, it is possible to certify the deteriorated nozzle based on the years of use, the number of times of use, and the like.
- Adsorption nozzle 88 Nozzle tray 110: Nozzle management system 112: Nozzle management device (nozzle housing device) 114: Control device 120: Panel (arbitrary device) 134: Nozzle transfer device (transfer device) 136: First Nozzle inspection device (inspection mechanism) 138: Second nozzle inspection device (inspection mechanism) 140: Nozzle cleaning device (cleaning mechanism) 152: Nozzle pallet (accommodating unit) 350: Transfer information acquisition unit 352: Accommodating nozzle information acquisition unit 354 : First determination unit 356: Second determination unit 358: Information notification unit 360: Command output unit 362: Degradation estimation unit
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Abstract
Description
図1に、電子部品装着装置(以下、「装着装置」と略す場合がある)10を示す。装着装置10は、1つのシステムベース12と、そのシステムベース12の上に隣接された2台の電子部品装着機(以下、「装着機」と略す場合がある)14とを有している。なお、装着機14の並ぶ方向をX軸方向と称し、その方向に直角な水平の方向をY軸方向と称する。
装着機14では、上述した構成によって、搬送装置22に保持された回路基板に対して、装着ヘッド26によって装着作業を行うことが可能である。具体的には、装着機14の制御装置(図示省略)の指令により、回路基板が作業位置まで搬送され、その位置において、基板保持装置によって固定的に保持される。また、テープフィーダ86は、制御装置の指令により、テープ化部品を送り出し、電子部品を供給位置において供給する。そして、装着ヘッド26が、電子部品の供給位置の上方に移動し、吸着ノズル62によって電子部品を吸着保持する。続いて、装着ヘッド26は、回路基板の上方に移動し、保持している電子部品を回路基板上に装着する。
装着機14では、上述したように、テープフィーダ86によって供給された電子部品を、吸着ノズル62によって吸着保持し、その電子部品が回路基板上に装着される。このように構成された装着機14では、電子部品の大きさ,種類等に応じて、吸着ノズル62が変更される。つまり、例えば、大きな電子部品を吸着保持する際には、径の大きな吸着ノズル62が用いられ、小さな電子部品を吸着保持する際には、径の小さな吸着ノズル62が用いられる。このため、製造される回路基板の種類に応じて、種々の吸着ノズル62を用いる必要が有り、ノズルステーション30には、製造される回路基板の種類に応じて、種々の吸着ノズル62が収容されている。そして、装着ヘッド26の装着ユニット60に取り付けられている吸着ノズル62と、ノズルステーション30の収容されている吸着ノズル62との交換等が、必要に応じて行われる。なお、装着ユニット60に取り付けられている吸着ノズル62と、ノズルステーション30の収容されている吸着ノズル62との交換等は、公知の手法であることから、説明は省略する。
ノズル管理システム110は、図6に示すように、複数のノズル管理装置112と制御装置114とを有している。制御装置114は、複数のノズル管理装置112の各々とケーブル116により接続されており、情報の送受信を行うことが可能である。各ノズル管理装置112は、概して直方体形状をなしており、正面に、ノズルトレイ88をノズル管理装置112内に収納、若しくは、ノズル管理装置112からノズルトレイ88を取り出すための引出118が設けられている。その引出118の上方には、各種情報を表示するパネル120、情報等の入力を行うための操作スイッチ122等が配設されている。
パレット収容装置130は、図9に示すノズルパレット152を収容するものである。ノズルパレット152は、ノズルトレイ88と同様に、ベースプレート154とカバープレート156とを有しており、カバープレート156は、ベースプレート154の上にスライド可能に配設されている。ベースプレート154とカバープレート156とは、略同じ寸法とされており、カバープレート156がベースプレート154に対してスライドした状態(図9(a)に示す状態)において、ベースプレート154の端部に記された2Dコード157は露出する。一方、ベースプレート154とカバープレート156とが全体的に重なっている状態(図9(b)に示す状態)では、2Dコード157は、カバープレート156によって覆われる。なお、2Dコード157は、ノズルパレット152の固有情報を識別するための識別記号である。
トレイ収容装置132は、ノズルトレイ88を収容する装置であり、パレット収容装置130の前方に配設されている。トレイ収容装置132は、複数のトレイキャリア200とキャリア循環機構202とを有している。トレイキャリア200は、パレットキャリア180と同様に、チャンネル形状をなし、チャンネル形状の開口が下方を向いた状態で配設されている。また、トレイキャリア200は、内側の側面に形成されたレール204によって、ノズルトレイ88を保持する。なお、ノズルトレイ88は、トレイキャリア200の前方から挿入されることで、トレイキャリア200に保持され、ノズルトレイ88を前方に引き出すことで、トレイキャリア200から取り出される。
ノズル移載装置134は、ノズルトレイ88とノズルパレット152との間で吸着ノズル62を移載するための装置であり、図11に示すように、引出118内のテーブル205上に配設されている。ノズル移載装置134は、移載ヘッド206とヘッド移動装置207とを有している。移載ヘッド206の下端面には、下方を向いた状態のカメラ208と、吸着ノズル62を保持するための保持チャック(図7、図8参照)209とが取り付けられている。また、ヘッド移動装置207は、移載ヘッド206をテーブル205の上において前後方向、左右方向、上下方向に移動させるXYZ型の移動装置である。
第1ノズル検査装置136は、吸着ノズル62の先端部、つまり、吸着管68の状態の検査(以下、「先端部検査」と略す場合がある)と、吸着ノズル62の先端部を後退させるために必要な力、つまり、吸着管68を胴体筒64の内部に向かって後退させるために必要な力の検査(以下、「後退力検査」と略す場合がある)とを実行する装置であり、ノズル移載装置134の下方に配設されている。
第2ノズル検査装置138は、吸着ノズル62内を流れるエアの流量の検査(以下、「エア流量検査」と略す場合がある)と、吸着ノズル62のフランジ部66に記された2Dコード74の読み取り検査(以下、「コード読取検査」と略す場合がある)とを実行する装置であり、第1ノズル検査装置136の下方に配設されている。
ノズル洗浄装置140は、吸着ノズル62の洗浄および乾燥を行う装置であり、第2ノズル検査装置138の下方に配設されている。ノズル洗浄装置140は、図14に示すように、ハウジング300を有しており、ハウジング300内で、吸着ノズル62の洗浄および乾燥が行われる。ノズル洗浄装置140の構造を説明するべく、ハウジング300を除いたノズル洗浄装置140を、図15に示す。
上記構成のノズル管理装置112では、ノズルトレイ88に搭載された吸着ノズル62のノズル管理装置112への収納作業、ノズル管理装置112に収納されている吸着ノズル62のノズルトレイ88への搭載作業、吸着ノズル62の検査作業、吸着ノズル62の洗浄・乾燥作業が行われる。以下に、各作業実行時におけるノズル管理装置112の作動態様について説明する。
吸着ノズルのノズル管理装置への収納作業時において、作業者は、吸着ノズル62が搭載されたノズルトレイ88を、ノズル管理装置112の引出118内の固定ステージ210、若しくは、可動ステージ212にセットする。また、ノズル管理装置112では、キャリア循環機構182の作動により、吸着ノズル62を搭載可能なノズルパレット152を収容するパレットキャリア180が、第1パレット移動機構220に対応する位置に移動する。
ノズル管理装置112に収納されている吸着ノズル62のノズルトレイ88への搭載作業時には、作業者が、吸着ノズル62を搭載可能なノズルトレイ88を、固定ステージ210または可動ステージ212にセットする。若しくは、吸着ノズル62を搭載可能なノズルトレイ88が、ステージ移動機構214の作動により、可動ステージ212にセットされる。また、ノズル管理装置112では、キャリア循環機構182の作動により、所定のノズルパレット152を収容するパレットキャリア180が、第1パレット移動機構220に対応する位置に移動する。その所定のノズルパレット152には、ノズルトレイ88への搭載予定の吸着ノズル62が収容されている。
吸着ノズル62の検査作業時には、キャリア循環機構182の作動により、所定のノズルパレット152を収容するパレットキャリア180が、第2パレット移動機構266、若しくは、第3パレット移動機構296に対応する位置に移動する。その所定のノズルパレット152には、検査対象の吸着ノズル62が収容されている。
吸着ノズル62の洗浄・乾燥作業時には、キャリア循環機構182の作動により、所定のノズルパレット152を収容するパレットキャリア180が、第4パレット移動機構330に対応する位置に移動する。その所定のノズルパレット152には、洗浄対象の吸着ノズル62が収容されている。
上述したように、複数のノズル管理装置112の各々では、個別に、各ノズル管理装置112に収容されている吸着ノズル62の管理を行うことが可能であるが、ノズル管理システム110では、複数のノズル管理装置112に収容されている全ての吸着ノズル62を統括して管理することが可能となっている。詳しくは、ノズル管理システム110の制御装置114には、複数のノズル管理装置112の各々から、各ノズル管理装置112に収容されている吸着ノズル62に関する情報が送信されており、複数のノズル管理装置112に収容されている全ての吸着ノズル62に関する情報が記憶されている。これにより、例えば、ノズルトレイ88に搭載予定の複数の吸着ノズル(以下、「必要吸着ノズル」という場合がある)の全てが、1つのノズル管理装置112に収容されていない場合には、他のノズル管理装置112に収容されている吸着ノズル62を利用して、ノズルトレイ88に必要吸着ノズルの全てを搭載することが可能である。
具体的には、複数のノズル管理装置112のうちの1つのノズル管理装置(以下、「対象ノズル管理装置」という場合がある)に、必要吸着ノズルに関する情報が入力されると、必要吸着ノズルの全てが、対象ノズル管理装置に収容されているか否かが、制御装置114において判定される。そして、必要吸着ノズルの全てが、対象ノズル管理装置に収容されている場合には、対象ノズル管理装置において、上述した手法に従って、ノズルトレイ88に必要吸着ノズルの全てが搭載される。
一方、必要吸着ノズルの全てが、対象ノズル管理装置に収容されていない場合には、制御装置114が、複数のノズル管理装置112のうちの対象ノズル管理装置以外のノズル管理装置(以下、「非対象ノズル管理装置」という場合がある)の何れかに、必要吸着ノズルの全てが収容されているか否かを判定する。非対象ノズル管理装置の何れかに、必要吸着ノズルの全てが収容されている場合には、制御装置114は、対象ノズル管理装置のパネル120に、必要吸着ノズルの全てを収容している非対象ノズル管理装置に関する情報を表示する。これにより、作業者は、その非対象ノズル管理装置であれば、ノズルトレイ88に必要吸着ノズルの全てを搭載することが可能である旨を知ることが可能となる。
一方、必要吸着ノズルの全てが、非対象ノズル管理装置の何れかに収容されていない場合には、制御装置114は、必要吸着ノズルのうちの対象ノズル管理装置に収容されていない吸着ノズル(以下、「非収容吸着ノズル」という場合がある)が、非対象ノズル管理装置の何れかに収容されているか否かを判定する。非収容吸着ノズルが、非対象ノズル管理装置の何れかに収容されている場合には、対象ノズル管理装置において、必要吸着ノズルのうちの非収容吸着ノズル以外の吸着ノズル(以下、「収容吸着ノズル」という場合がある)が、ノズルトレイ88に搭載される。
また、必要吸着ノズルの全てが、対象ノズル管理装置に収容されておらず、非収容吸着ノズルが、非対象ノズル管理装置の何れにも収容されていない場合、つまり、非収容吸着ノズルが、ノズル管理システム110を構成する複数のノズル管理装置112の何れにも収容されていない場合には、制御装置114は、非収容吸着ノズルが複数のノズル管理装置112の何れにも収容されていないこと、および、非収容吸着ノズルに関する情報を、パネル120に表示する。これにより、作業者は、非収容吸着ノズルが存在しないことを認識し、非収容吸着ノズルの発注等を行うことが可能となる。
ノズル管理システム110では、所定期間の生産計画に応じて、吸着ノズル62の管理を行うことが可能である。詳しくは、例えば、1週間の生産計画に基づいて、生産予定の回路基板毎に必要吸着ノズルを、制御装置114に入力する。そして、生産予定の回路基板毎の必要吸着ノズルが、ノズル管理システム110の複数のノズル管理装置112の何れかに収容されているか否かが判定される。全ての生産予定の回路基板の必要吸着ノズルが、ノズル管理装置112の何れかに収容されていれば、上記手法に従って、全ての生産予定の回路基板生産時に、ノズルトレイ88に必要吸着ノズルを搭載することが可能である。しかしながら、全ての生産予定の回路基板の必要吸着ノズルが、ノズル管理装置112の何れかに収容されていなければ、ノズルトレイ88に必要吸着ノズルを搭載することができず、予定通りに回路基板の生産を行えない虞がある。このため、制御装置114は、全ての生産予定の回路基板の必要吸着ノズルのうちのノズル管理装置112の何れにも収容されていない吸着ノズルに関する情報を、パネル120等の装置に出力する。これにより、作業者等が、足りない吸着ノズルの発注等を行うことが可能となり、所定の期間の生産計画を円滑に遂行することが可能となる。
ノズル管理システム110では、上述したように、ノズル管理装置112への吸着ノズル62の収容の有無が判定される際には、判定対象の吸着ノズル62から不良ノズルは除外される。これにより、不良ノズルのノズルトレイ88への搭載を防止することが可能となり、異常の生じた吸着ノズル62による装着作業等の発生を防止することが可能となる。ただし、不良ノズルでなくても、劣化の進んだ吸着ノズル62を使用すれば、適切な装着作業を行えない虞がある。特に、上述したように、所定期間の生産計画に応じて、吸着ノズル62の管理を行う場合には、劣化の進んだ吸着ノズル62が不良ノズルとなる可能性がある。このため、ノズル管理システム110では、判定対象の吸着ノズル62から、不良ノズルだけでなく、エア供給装置276によって劣化ノズルと判定されたものも除外される。これにより、所定期間の生産計画に応じて、吸着ノズル62の管理を行う際に、不良ノズルとなる可能性の高い吸着ノズル62のノズルトレイ88への搭載を防止することが可能となり、信頼性の高い管理システムを構築することが可能となる。
Claims (8)
- 電子部品を吸着保持するための吸着ノズルを収容する収容部と、前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルをノズルトレイに移載する移載機構とを有する複数のノズル収容装置と、
ノズルトレイに移載すべき1以上の吸着ノズルである必要吸着ノズルに関する情報を取得する移載情報取得部を有する制御装置と
を備えたノズル管理システムにおいて、
前記制御装置が、
前記複数のノズル収容装置の各々の前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルに関する情報を取得する収容ノズル情報取得部と、
前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの所定のノズル収容装置の前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルがノズルトレイに移載される際に、前記移載情報取得部によって取得される情報に応じた前記必要吸着ノズルの全てが、前記所定のノズル収容装置の前記収容部に収容されているか否かを判定する第1判定部と、
前記必要吸着ノズルの全てが前記所定のノズル収容装置の前記収容部に収容されていない場合に、前記必要吸着ノズルのうちの前記所定のノズル収容装置の前記収容部に収容されていない非収容吸着ノズルが、前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記所定のノズル収容装置以外の前記収容部に収容されているか否かを、前記収容ノズル情報取得部によって取得されている情報に基づいて判定する第2判定部と
を有することを特徴とするノズル管理システム。 - 前記制御装置が、
前記非収容吸着ノズルが、前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記所定のノズル収容装置以外の前記収容部に収容されていない場合に、前記非収容吸着ノズルに関する情報を任意の装置に通知する情報通知部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記制御装置が、
前記非収容吸着ノズルが、前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記所定のノズル収容装置以外の前記収容部に収容されている場合に、前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記非収容吸着ノズルを収容するノズル収容装置に、前記非収容吸着ノズルをノズルトレイに移載する旨の指令を出力する指令出力部を有することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記指令出力部が、
前記所定のノズル収容装置に、前記必要吸着ノズルのうちの前記非収容吸着ノズル以外の収容吸着ノズルをノズルトレイに移載する旨の指令を出力し、前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記非収容吸着ノズルを収容するノズル収容装置に、前記収容吸着ノズルが移載されたノズルトレイに前記非収容吸着ノズルを移載する旨の指令を出力することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記指令出力部が、
前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの前記非収容吸着ノズルを収容するノズル収容装置に、前記必要吸着ノズルの全てが収容されている場合に、そのノズル収容装置に、前記非収容吸着ノズルを含む前記必要吸着ノズルの全てをノズルトレイに移載する旨の指令を出力することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記制御装置が、
前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルの劣化を推定する劣化推定部を有し、
前記第1判定部と前記第2判定部との少なくとも一方が、
前記劣化推定部によって劣化していると判定された吸着ノズルは前記収容部に収容されていないとみなして、判定を行うことを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記移載情報取得部が、
所定期間の生産計画に応じた前記必要吸着ノズルに関する情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理システム。 - 前記複数のノズル収容装置のうちの少なくとも1つは、
前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルの検査を行う検査機構と、前記収容部に収容されている吸着ノズルの洗浄を行う洗浄機構との少なくとも一方を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理システム。
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PCT/JP2013/065364 WO2014196002A1 (ja) | 2013-06-03 | 2013-06-03 | ノズル管理システム |
CN201380077167.1A CN105265036B (zh) | 2013-06-03 | 2013-06-03 | 吸嘴管理系统 |
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JPWO2014196002A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
EP3007537B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
JP6154006B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 |
CN105265036B (zh) | 2018-07-24 |
CN105265036A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
US20160120081A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
US10143119B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
EP3007537A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
EP3007537A4 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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