WO2013125217A1 - 車載装置、充放電器、及び、充放電システム - Google Patents
車載装置、充放電器、及び、充放電システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013125217A1 WO2013125217A1 PCT/JP2013/000945 JP2013000945W WO2013125217A1 WO 2013125217 A1 WO2013125217 A1 WO 2013125217A1 JP 2013000945 W JP2013000945 W JP 2013000945W WO 2013125217 A1 WO2013125217 A1 WO 2013125217A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- charger
- discharger
- charging
- discharging
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/305—Communication interfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/54—Fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/63—Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to network capacity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/64—Optimising energy costs, e.g. responding to electricity rates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L55/00—Arrangements for supplying energy stored within a vehicle to a power network, i.e. vehicle-to-grid [V2G] arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
- H02J3/32—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
- H02J3/322—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means the battery being on-board an electric or hybrid vehicle, e.g. vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G], power aggregation, use of the battery for network load balancing, coordinated or cooperative battery charging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/10—DC to DC converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/30—AC to DC converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/40—DC to AC converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
- B60L2240/34—Cabin temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/60—Navigation input
- B60L2240/62—Vehicle position
- B60L2240/622—Vehicle position by satellite navigation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/70—Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/10—Driver interactions by alarm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
- B60L2260/40—Control modes
- B60L2260/50—Control modes by future state prediction
- B60L2260/56—Temperature prediction, e.g. for pre-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
- B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
- B60L2270/32—Preventing theft during charging of electricity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
- B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
- B60L2270/34—Preventing theft during charging of parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/48—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an in-vehicle device, a charger / discharger, and a charge / discharge system for charging / discharging electric power.
- Patent Document 1 the invention described in Patent Document 1 is known as a housing system equipped with a solar cell.
- This Patent Document 1 describes the following operation.
- the expected amount of photovoltaic power generation and the estimated amount of charging of the vehicle storage battery are calculated, and the photovoltaic power is supplied to the vehicle storage battery when charging is required. Further, when the expected amount of solar power generation is larger than the expected amount of charge, surplus power is supplied to the house load.
- surplus power is supplied to the residential storage battery. If there is surplus power, it sells power.
- Patent Document 1 In order to promote effective use of electric power used in a house as in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to prepare an environment that can be easily used by a user.
- the vehicle-mounted device is a vehicle-mounted device mounted on a vehicle capable of charging / discharging electric power by a charger / discharger, and is a communication unit that is connected to the charger / discharger to exchange information.
- an input means for inputting various information, a vehicle ID for identifying a vehicle using information acquired by the input means and the communication means, and a charger / discharger for identifying a charger / discharger connectable to the vehicle
- Storage means for storing ID and history information indicating the history of charging and discharging of the vehicle in association with each other, and history information stored in the storage means, the vehicle ID and the charger / discharger that has performed the charging / discharging.
- presenting means for presenting to a vehicle user in association with a pair with the charger / discharger specified by the ID.
- the in-vehicle device is the in-vehicle device according to the first aspect, wherein the input means or the communication means is a region where a charger / discharger that has been charged / discharged by a vehicle is installed.
- the area ID to be identified and the charge / discharge cost of the area are acquired, the storage means stores the area ID and the charge / discharge cost in association with the charger / discharger ID, and the presentation means stores the history information.
- the region and the charge / discharge cost specified by the region ID as described above are associated with the set of the charger / discharger and the vehicle ID associated with the region.
- the in-vehicle device is the in-vehicle device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the communication means is connected to the storage means when the vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger.
- the communication means is connected to the storage means when the vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger.
- An on-vehicle device is the on-vehicle device according to any one of the first to third aspects, and is a command transmitted from a home device and supplied via the charger / discharger. According to the above, another vehicle-mounted device is started according to the behavior of the vehicle user.
- An in-vehicle device is the in-vehicle device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the communication means is configured to connect the vehicle when the vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger.
- the vehicle ID stored in the storage means is transmitted to the charger / discharger and discharged from the vehicle within a range not exceeding the amount of charge previously charged to the vehicle by the connected charger / discharger. .
- An in-vehicle device is the in-vehicle device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the own vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger together with another vehicle, and the current state of the own vehicle. Based on the position and the destination, a charge amount for charging the host vehicle is set.
- a charger / discharger is a charger / discharger that charges / discharges a vehicle battery, and is connected to the charger / discharger to exchange information, and various information.
- the input means to input the information acquired by the input means and the communication means, the vehicle ID for identifying the vehicle, the charger / discharger ID for identifying itself, and the charging and discharging history for each vehicle ID
- Storage means for associating and storing history information to be shown, and presenting means for presenting history information stored in the storage means to a vehicle user for each vehicle ID.
- the charger / discharger according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the charger / discharger according to the seventh aspect, wherein the communication means receives a vehicle ID from the vehicle when connected to the vehicle, and When the vehicle ID transmitted from the communication means is registered in the charger / discharger ID, the charge / discharge operation is permitted, and the vehicle ID transmitted from the communication means is not registered in the charger / discharger ID. The charge / discharge operation is prohibited.
- the charger / discharger according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is the charger / discharger according to the seventh or eighth aspect, wherein the communication means transmits the command transmitted from the in-house device to the vehicle, The vehicle is connected to the in-house device, and in accordance with the command, the vehicle device starts an operation corresponding to the behavior of the vehicle user, and in response to the vehicle being connected, The operation according to the action is caused to start in the in-house device.
- a charger / discharger is the charger / discharger according to any of the seventh to ninth aspects, wherein the communication means is connected to the vehicle when the vehicle is connected to the vehicle. The ID is received, and the vehicle is discharged within a range not exceeding the amount of charge previously charged in the vehicle.
- a charger / discharger is the charger / discharger according to any of the seventh to tenth aspects, and is connected to a plurality of vehicles, and the communication means is connected to the plurality of vehicles.
- the vehicle ID and the destination information are obtained from the plurality of vehicles, and the charge amount of each vehicle is set so as to be able to travel the travel distance based on the own position and the destination information.
- a charging / discharging system is a charging / discharging system including an in-vehicle device mounted on a vehicle and a charger / discharger that charges / discharges a battery of the vehicle.
- Each of the dischargers has a communication unit that exchanges information with each other, and both or one of the in-vehicle device and the charger / discharger inputs an input unit that inputs various information, the input unit, and the communication unit
- the vehicle ID that identifies the vehicle, the charger / discharger ID that identifies the charger / discharger that can be connected to the vehicle, and the history information that indicates the charging and discharging history of the vehicle are associated with each other using the information acquired by the above. Storing the storage means and the history information stored in the storage means to the vehicle user in association with the pair of the vehicle ID and the charger / discharger specified by the charger / discharger ID. Offer to present Characterized in that it comprises a means.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a charge / discharge system shown as the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a basic storage table in the charge / discharge system shown as the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a charge / discharge system shown as the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a storage table stored in the electric vehicle of the charge / discharge system shown as the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a charge / discharge system shown as the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the charge / discharge system shown as the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a charge / discharge system shown as the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a basic storage table in the charge / discharge system shown as the first embodiment of the present
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the operation in the charge / discharge system shown as the fourth embodiment of the present invention, where (a) shows the operation when going out and (b) shows the operation when returning home.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a charge / discharge system shown as the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the charge / discharge system shown as the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a storage table stored in the charger / discharger of the charge / discharge system shown as the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram which shows the structure of the charging / discharging system shown as 6th Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 12 is information stored in the charger / discharger of the charge / discharge system shown as the sixth embodiment of the present invention, where (a) is charger position information and (b) is destination information.
- FIG. 13: is a block diagram which shows the structure of the charging / discharging system shown as 7th Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 14: is a figure which shows the memory
- FIG. 15: is a figure which shows an example of the graph displayed by the charging / discharging system shown as 7th Embodiment of this invention.
- the charging / discharging system shown as 1st Embodiment of this invention is comprised as shown, for example in FIG.
- a charger / discharger 3 is connected to a house 1 connected to a commercial power source 2.
- an electric vehicle (EV) can be connected to the charger / discharger 3.
- a power meter 11, a distribution board 12, an electrical load (in-house device) 13, and a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) controller 14 are installed.
- the house 1 may include a solar cell, a fuel cell, and the like.
- the solar cell, the fuel cell, or the like is connected to the distribution board 12 via a DC / DC converter or a DC / AC converter.
- This charging / discharging system supplies power from the commercial power source 2 to the electric load 13 via the power meter 11 and the distribution board 12. Further, the charge / discharge system can exchange power between the distribution board 12 and the charger / discharger 3. The exchange of power between the distribution board 12 and the charger / discharger 3 is controlled by the HEMS controller 14.
- the charger / discharger 3 includes a DC / DC converter, a DC / AC converter, and the like.
- the charger / discharger 3 performs a charging operation and a discharging operation for the electric vehicle.
- the electric power supplied from the distribution board 12 is converted into electric power suitable for charging the electric vehicle and supplied to the electric vehicle.
- the power supplied from the electric vehicle is converted into power suitable for the distribution board 12 and supplied to the distribution board 12.
- the charger / discharger 3 is detachable from the electric vehicle via a cable.
- a power line and a communication line are built in the cable.
- the charger / discharger 3 exchanges electric power with the electric vehicle via a cable.
- the charger / discharger 3 can exchange information with the electric vehicle via the cable.
- the charger / discharger 3 may exchange information with the electric vehicle using a signal line separate from the power line, a wireless technology, or the like.
- the charger / discharger 3 is connected to the HEMS controller 14.
- the charger / discharger 3 exchanges information with the HEMS controller 14 and performs a charging operation and a discharging operation on the electric vehicle according to the control of the HEMS controller 14.
- the charger / discharger 3 includes communication means, input means, storage means, and presentation means.
- the communication means exchanges information when connected to the vehicle-mounted device (vehicle-mounted device) 4 of the electric vehicle.
- the communication means for example, the communication I / F connected to the communication line built in the cable is a wireless I / F or the like.
- the input means inputs various information. Examples of the input means include a button for receiving a user operation.
- the storage means uses the information acquired by the input means and the communication means to identify a vehicle ID that identifies an electric vehicle, a charger / discharger ID that identifies itself, and history information that indicates a history of charging and discharging for each electric vehicle; Are stored in association with each other.
- the storage means is a built-in hard disk device or the like.
- the storage means may be a memory in the house 1 accessible by the charger / discharger 3.
- the presenting means presents the history information stored in the storage means to the vehicle user for each vehicle ID.
- the presenting means is a display or a speaker installed on the surface of the casing.
- An electric vehicle travels using electric power charged in a built-in on-board battery.
- the electric vehicle is equipped with a vehicle-mounted device 4 that controls the charging / discharging of the vehicle-mounted battery.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 includes communication means, input means, storage means, and presentation means.
- the communication means exchanges information when connected to the charger / discharger 3.
- the communication means is, for example, a wired communication I / F connected to a communication line built in a cable, a wireless communication I / F for performing wireless communication, or the like.
- the input means inputs various information. Examples of the input means include a button provided in a navigation device that receives a user operation.
- the storage means uses the information acquired by the input means and the communication means to identify the vehicle (EV), the charger / discharger ID that identifies the charger / discharger 3 that can be connected to the electric vehicle, and the electric
- the history information indicating the history of charging and discharging of the vehicle is stored in association with each other.
- the storage means is a hard disk device or the like provided in a navigation device or the like.
- the presenting means presents the history information stored in the storage means to the vehicle user in association with the combination of the vehicle ID and the charger / discharger 3 that has been charged / discharged.
- the presenting means is a display of a navigation device, a speaker, or the like.
- Such a charge / discharge system performs the charging operation as shown in steps (1) to (8).
- the electric vehicle and the charger / discharger 3 are connected via a cable.
- the charging / discharging device 3 is inputted to charge the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 is provided with an operation button for instructing to start charging, for example.
- the charger / discharger 3 charges the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 may charge the electric vehicle by setting a timer.
- implementation of charging was input on the charger / discharger 3 side, it may be input on the vehicle-mounted device 4 or a terminal device carried by the user.
- the charger / discharger 3 communicates (communication means) with the vehicle-mounted device 4 and notifies the vehicle-mounted device 4 of the execution of charging.
- the charger / discharger 3 charges the vehicle-mounted battery of the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 is supplied with commercial power from the distribution board 12 and performs DC / AC conversion, DC / DC conversion, and the like on the commercial power.
- the charger / discharger 3 measures the amount of charge.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the electricity unit price at the time of charging from the HEMS controller 14.
- the charger / discharger 3 multiplies the measured charge amount by the acquired electricity bill unit price, and calculates the charge cost required for the current charging operation.
- the charging cost is calculated by the charger / discharger 3, it may be calculated by the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the charging / discharging device 3 transmits information on the date and time of charging, the charging / discharging device ID, the charging amount, the unit price of electricity, and the charging cost to the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the current charging cost is added to the fuel cost counter.
- This step may be performed by any of the on-vehicle device 4, the charger / discharger 3, and the HEMS controller 14.
- the integrated amount of the fuel cost is presented by the vehicle-mounted device 4, the charger / discharger 3, or the HEMS controller 14.
- the charge / discharge system performs the discharge operation as shown in steps (1) to (8).
- the electric vehicle and the charger / discharger 3 are connected via a cable.
- the fact that the electric vehicle is discharged is input to the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 is provided with an operation button for instructing to start discharging, for example.
- the charger / discharger 3 discharges the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 may discharge the electric vehicle by setting a timer.
- it was supposed that implementation of discharge was input on the charger / discharger 3 side it may be input on the vehicle-mounted device 4 or a terminal device carried by the user.
- the charger / discharger 3 communicates (communication means) with the vehicle-mounted device 4 to notify the vehicle-mounted device 4 of the discharge.
- the charger / discharger 3 discharges the charger / discharger 3 from the on-board battery of the electric vehicle. At this time, the charger / discharger 3 is supplied with DC power from the electric vehicle, and performs DC / DC conversion, DC / AC conversion, and the like on the DC power.
- the charger / discharger 3 measures the discharge amount.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the electricity unit price at the time of discharging from the HEMS controller 14.
- the charger / discharger 3 multiplies the measured discharge amount by the acquired electricity bill unit price to calculate the discharge cost obtained by the current discharge operation.
- the calculation of the discharge cost is performed by the charger / discharger 3, it may be performed by the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the current discharge cost is subtracted from the fuel cost counter.
- This step may be performed by any of the on-vehicle device 4, the charger / discharger 3, and the HEMS controller 14.
- the integrated amount of the fuel cost is presented by the vehicle-mounted device 4, the charger / discharger 3, or the HEMS controller 14.
- a basic storage table as shown in FIG. 2 is stored in the storage means of the charger / discharger 3 and the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- This basic storage table is associated with charge / discharge date / time, charger / discharger ID, charge amount / discharge amount, unit price of electricity bill, charge cost / discharge cost, and fuel consumption amount (integrated value).
- the charge amount and the charge cost are represented by positive values
- the discharge amount and the discharge cost are represented by negative values.
- This basic storage table only needs to store history information of charge / discharge operations over a predetermined number of times or periods. For example, it may be a history of charge / discharge operations for the past 24 times, or a history of charge / discharge operations for the past 6 months.
- Such a basic storage table is stored in the storage means of the charger / discharger 3 and the vehicle-mounted device 4 and is read when information is presented. Therefore, this charge / discharge system makes it possible to visualize the cost required for charge / discharge by managing the charge / discharge amount of the electric vehicle and the unit price of the electric charge for each vehicle ID and charger / discharger ID. Therefore, in order to encourage effective use of the electric power used in the house 1, an environment that can be easily used by the user can be provided.
- This charge / discharge system makes it possible to visualize the CO 2 emission amount required for charge / discharge by managing the unit amount of the charge / discharge amount of the electric vehicle and the CO 2 emission unit. At this time, CO 2 emission coefficient indicating the CO 2 emissions per unit discharge amount is obtained from the HEMS controller 14.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 can be charged by a plurality of charging / discharging devices 3. For example, charging / discharging may be performed by the charger / discharger 3 at home, and charging may be performed by the charger / discharger 3 at the destination. Even in this case, the vehicle-mounted device 4 acquires the charger / discharger ID of the connected charger / discharger 3. The vehicle-mounted device 4 retains a charge / discharge history in association with the acquired charger / discharger ID. The vehicle-mounted device 4 transmits a past charge / discharge history to the charger / discharger 3 when connected to the charger / discharger 3 that is initialized in advance.
- This initially set charger / discharger is the charger / discharger 3 mainly used by the owner of the electric vehicle, for example, at home.
- the onboard equipment 4 recognizes that it is not the charger / discharger 3 mainly used even if it is a case where it charges with the charger / discharger 3 other than a home.
- the vehicle equipment 4 can acquire charger / discharger ID, charge amount, and electricity bill unit price from the charger / discharger 3 other than the said home.
- a charging / discharging system is transmitted to the charger / discharger 3 and the HEMS controller 14 of the house 1 including the charging / discharging log
- the charge / discharge system can present the charge / discharge history including the charge / discharge history charged outside the house 1.
- this charging / discharging system may present the charging / discharging history (charging / discharging cost and CO 2 emission amount) of the electric vehicle by the plurality of charging / discharging devices 3, and the electric driving by the charging / discharging device 3 of the specific (house 1). You may show the charging / discharging log
- the charge / discharge system shown as the second embodiment presents a charge / discharge history including the area where the charger / discharger 3 is installed.
- a plurality of stores 20 ⁇ / b> A, 20 ⁇ / b> B, and 20 ⁇ / b> C are connected to the NW service system 30.
- the NW service system 30 collects information on a large number of chargers 21 installed in the stores 20A, 20B, and 20C.
- the NW service system 30 includes an information collection server (energy management center) that collects information from the charger 21 via the Internet or the like.
- This information collection server has a communication function that enables communication between a large number of chargers 21 and a large number of vehicle-mounted devices 4 of an electric vehicle.
- the charger 21 stores a charger / discharger ID that identifies the charger 21 and a region ID that identifies a region where the charger 21 is installed.
- This area ID may not be a specific area on the map.
- the area ID may be a group ID that identifies a group including a plurality of chargers 21 provided in a store.
- the NW service system 30 acquires a region ID, a charger / discharger ID, and an electricity bill unit price from a large number of chargers 21. Thereby, the NW service system 30 creates a storage table as shown in FIG. In this storage table, a group ID (or a region ID), a charger / discharger ID, and a unit price of electricity bill are associated. Regional charging costs (electricity unit price) vary from region to region. In addition, in this charging / discharging system, when the charger 21 can be discharged for the purpose of selling electricity, the discharge cost can also be acquired.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 of the electric vehicle includes an area ID (or group ID) for specifying an area where the charger 21 charged and discharged by the electric vehicle is installed by an input unit or a communication unit, and Get the charging cost for the area.
- the onboard equipment 4 acquires the memory
- the storage means of the vehicle-mounted device 4 stores the area ID (or group ID) and charging / discharging cost in association with the charging / discharging device ID indicating the charging / discharging device 21.
- Such an NW service system 30 adjusts the electricity rate unit price of each region and group according to the power demand and power supply.
- the charging / discharging cost of the charger 21 of the store 20A is 20 yen / kWh.
- the charge / discharge cost of the charger 21 of the other store 20B is 10 yen / kWh.
- the charge / discharge cost of the charger 21 of another store 20C is 30 yen / kWh.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 presents the region and the charge / discharge cost specified by the region ID as history information and the set of the charger 21 and the vehicle ID associated with the region in association with each other. Therefore, according to the charge / discharge system, it is possible to present information that can be charged / discharged by the charger 21 in a region where the unit price of electricity is low among a plurality of regions.
- the charging / discharging location of the electric vehicle is managed, and the charging / discharging costs with different unit prices are accurately distinguished and visualized, thereby enabling area energy management. Can be used.
- the method of presenting the electric charge for each group ID may be presented in the order from the lowest electric charge, or may be presented in the order of the distance from the current location of the electric vehicle.
- the charging / discharging system shown as the third embodiment suppresses unauthorized use of the charger / discharger 3 by the charger / discharger 3 or the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the electric vehicle when the electric vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger 3 for the first time, the electric vehicle has an electric vehicle with its own nickname: XX ⁇ and a vehicle ID: YYY. It transmits to the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 transfers the electric vehicle with the nickname: XX and the vehicle ID: YYY to the HEMS controller 14.
- the HEMS controller 14 confirms whether or not the electric vehicle is registered as an electric vehicle that is charged and discharged by the charger / discharger 3. At this time, for example, the HEMS controller 14 displays a message “Do you want to register the electric vehicle (YYY) of XX ⁇ ?” And buttons “YES” and “NO” on the display in the house 1. As a result, when the YES button is operated, the HEMS controller 14 and the charger / discharger 3 register that the electric vehicle can be charged / discharged by the charger / discharger 3.
- step S1 when the electric vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger 3 (step S1), the charger / discharger 3 acquires the vehicle ID of the electric vehicle (step S2). At this time, when the electric vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger 3 by the communication unit of the vehicle-mounted device 4, the vehicle ID stored in the storage unit is transmitted to the charger / discharger 3.
- the communication means of the charger / discharger 3 receives the vehicle ID from the electric vehicle when connected to the electric vehicle.
- step S3 the charger / discharger 3 determines whether the vehicle ID acquired in step S2 is a registered vehicle ID. When the vehicle ID is registered, the charger / discharger 3 permits the charge / discharge operation in step S4.
- the HEMS controller 14 determines whether or not to register the vehicle ID.
- the HEMS controller 14 registers the vehicle ID in the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 permits the charge / discharge operation in step S4.
- the charger / discharger 3 prohibits the charging / discharging operation in step S6.
- movement may be determined with the onboard equipment 4, and may be determined with the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 identifies whether the vehicle is an electric vehicle that can permit the charge / discharge operation of the charger / discharger 3. Thereby, since the charger / discharger 3 can determine whether or not charging is possible, the charging / discharging system can simplify the charging operation.
- the vehicle ID registered in the charger / discharger 3 may be displayed in a list on the screen of the HEMS controller 14 and may have a function of deleting the selected vehicle ID.
- the system which registers vehicle ID with respect to the charger / discharger 3 to which the electric vehicle was connected it is good also as a system which registers vehicle ID by making the charger / discharger 3 carry out card authentication.
- the registered vehicle ID may be deleted when the electric vehicle of the vehicle ID is not connected for a certain period.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 performs an operation according to the behavior of the vehicle user according to the command transmitted from the electrical load 13 in the house 1 and supplied via the charger / discharger 3. Let it begin.
- the charging / discharging system shown as 4th Embodiment transmitted the command transmitted from the electrical load 13 to the electric vehicle by the communication means of the charger / discharger 3, and the electric vehicle was connected to the charger / discharger 3. Is transmitted to the electric load 13.
- a charging / discharging system makes the vehicle equipment 4 start the operation
- the electric load 13 is started.
- Such a charge / discharge system performs the following operation on the vehicle ID registered in the charger / discharger 3 in advance.
- the user switches the “home mode” to the “outing mode” by the HEMS controller 14.
- This home mode is an operation mode in which an intruder is not monitored by a security device.
- the outing mode is an operation mode in which an external intruder is monitored by a camera device, a human sensor, or a window sensor, and an alarm operation is performed by light or sound as necessary.
- the HEMS controller 14 transmits information indicating that the user goes out to the vehicle-mounted device 4 via the charger / discharger 3.
- notification of going out was performed by the HEMS controller 14, you may notify an electric vehicle directly from the smart phone etc. which a user carries.
- the HEMS controller 14 may perform said operation
- the charger / discharger 3 obtains information (for example, temperature) on the operating status of the room air conditioner (air conditioner) in the house 1 from the HEMS controller 14.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 automatically air-conditions the interior of the electric vehicle to a comfortable temperature in accordance with the temperature in the house 1 obtained through the charger / discharger 3. Thereby, the vehicle-mounted device 4 can automatically turn on the air conditioner of the electric vehicle when going out.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the vehicle ID of the electric vehicle and recognizes that the vehicle ID is a user who is a resident of the house 1.
- the charger / discharger 3 transmits information that the user has returned home to the HEMS controller 14.
- the HEMS controller 14 may permit the above-mentioned charging / discharging operation
- the HEMS controller 14 switches the operation mode of the electrical load 13 from the “outing mode” to the “home mode”. As a result, the air conditioner and the lighting in the room as the electric load 13 are turned on.
- the electric vehicle can be controlled from the house 1 in accordance with the behavior of the resident.
- the electric load 13 in the house 1 can be controlled from the electric vehicle in accordance with the behavior of the resident.
- the charging / discharging system shown as the fifth embodiment does not discharge more than the amount of power charged in the house 1 in the house 1.
- electric power charged by a charger / discharger other than the house 1 is discharged to the house 1 and is not consumed by the electric load 13, or is not sold from the house 1 to the outside.
- the charging / discharging system stores a storage table in which an electric vehicle is associated with a charging place (charge / discharger ID) and a charge amount.
- the communication means of the vehicle-mounted device 4 transmits the vehicle ID stored in the storage means to the charger / discharger 3 when the electric vehicle is connected to the charger / discharger 3.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 discharges from the electric vehicle within a range that does not exceed the amount of charge previously charged to the electric vehicle by the connected charger / discharger 3.
- This charging / discharging system may control the discharging of the electric vehicle not by the vehicle-mounted device 4 but by the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 stores a storage table in which a charging place (charge / discharger ID) is associated with a charge amount.
- the charger / discharger 3 receives the vehicle ID from the electric vehicle when the communication means is connected to the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 causes the electric vehicle to discharge within a range that does not exceed the amount of charge previously charged in the electric vehicle. Thereby, the charger / discharger 3 supplies the discharge power to the house 1 in a range not exceeding the amount of charge previously charged in the electric vehicle.
- Such a charge / discharge system performs the following operations, for example.
- the storage table is stored in the charger / discharger 3, and the charger / discharger 3 manages the discharge of the electric vehicle.
- This charging / discharging system (1) connects the electric vehicle and the charger / discharger 3 with a cable when charging the electric vehicle. Thereby, the vehicle-mounted device 4 can communicate with the charger / discharger 3.
- the battery of the electric vehicle is charged from the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the charge / discharge date and time, the vehicle ID, and the charge amount stored in the vehicle-mounted device 4 of the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 adds the current charge amount to the stored integrated value of the charge / discharge amount.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the vehicle ID of the electric vehicle stored in the vehicle-mounted device 4, and calls the integrated value of the charge / discharge amount stored in correspondence with the vehicle ID.
- the charger / discharger 3 discharges from the battery of the electric vehicle with the integrated value of the charge / discharge amount as the upper limit.
- the charger / discharger 3 subtracts the current discharge amount from the integrated value of the charge / discharge amount in the next (4).
- the charger / discharger 3 stops the discharge of the electric vehicle when the integrated value of the charge / discharge amount becomes “0”.
- the charger / discharger 3 of such a charge / discharge system can also perform a process as shown in FIG. 9, for example.
- step S11 the charger / discharger 3 detects that it is connected to the electric vehicle. Thereby, the vehicle-mounted device 4 can communicate with the charger / discharger 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the vehicle ID of the electric vehicle stored in the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the charger / discharger 3 determines whether or not the house 1 is in a power failure in which the power supply from the commercial power source 2 is stopped.
- the HEMS controller 14 detects that the power supply from the commercial power source 2 to the distribution board 12 is stopped.
- the charger / discharger 3 determines whether or not a power failure has occurred through communication with the HEMS controller 14. If the house 1 is in a normal operation without a power failure, the process proceeds to step S14. If the house 1 has a power failure, the process proceeds to step S16.
- step S14 the charger / discharger 3 acquires a charge / discharge integrated value X corresponding to the vehicle ID acquired in step S12.
- step S15 the charger / discharger 3 starts discharging from the battery of the electric vehicle with the charge / discharge integrated value X acquired in step S14 as the upper limit.
- step S16 the charger / discharger 3 starts discharging from the battery of the electric vehicle with the remaining battery level of the electric vehicle corresponding to the vehicle ID acquired in step S12 as the upper limit. To do.
- the charger / discharger 3 stores a storage table as shown in FIG.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires a vehicle ID from the vehicle-mounted device 4 every time an electric vehicle is connected. And the charger / discharger 3 memorize
- the charger / discharger 3 stores the charge amount as a positive value, stores the discharge amount as a negative value, and updates the storage table.
- the vehicle-mounted device 4 supplies the information charger / discharger 3 with the amount of discharge consumed by the traveling of the electric vehicle when connected to the charger / discharger 3 by a cable. Thereby, the charger / discharger 3 can recognize the current remaining battery level of the battery in the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 can recognize 25 [kWh] as the upper limit of the electric energy that can be discharged from the battery of the electric vehicle. Thereby, the charger / discharger 3 can discharge the electric power from the battery of the electric vehicle up to the upper limit and supply it to the house 1.
- the dischargeable amount may increase without limitation by integrating the amount of charge of the battery in the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 may set the upper limit of the charge / discharge integrated value as the maximum charge amount of the battery in the electric vehicle. Further, the charger / discharger 3 may stop counting the amount of discharge during the power outage of the house 1 in order to prevent the integrated value of the amount of charge / discharge during the power outage of the house 1 from becoming negative.
- this charging / discharging system only the amount of power charged in the battery of the electric vehicle by the specific charger / discharger 3 is discharged by the charger / discharger 3 or the vehicle-mounted device 4, and 1 enables discharge. Therefore, according to this charging / discharging system, the amount of electric power charged in the house 1 which is the home of the owner of the electric vehicle is not discharged toward the house 1. Thereby, according to the charging / discharging system, the unauthorized use of the electric power which uses the battery power of the electric vehicle charged other than the house 1 in the house 1 or sells it can be prevented.
- this charge / discharge system when the house 1 is out of power, only the remaining charge of the electric vehicle can be discharged. Thereby, according to a charging / discharging system, use of the electric power of an electric vehicle can be permitted so that the electric power charged except the house 1 may be supplied to the house 1 only at the time of an emergency when the house 1 has a power failure.
- the charging / discharging system shown as the sixth embodiment controls the amount of charge of the battery in the electric vehicle based on the position of the charger / discharger 3 and the destination of the electric vehicle.
- the number of electric vehicles connected to the charger / discharger 3 may be larger than the number of chargers / dischargers 3.
- the charger / discharger 3 controls the charge amount of each electric vehicle based on the position of the charger / discharger 3 and the destination of the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 stores the charger position information by associating its own charger / discharger ID with latitude information and longitude information. Moreover, as shown in FIG.12 (b), the charger / discharger 3 memorize
- Such a charge / discharge system performs the following operations, for example.
- this operation a case where the storage table is stored in the charger / discharger 3 and the charger / discharger 3 manages the discharge of the electric vehicle will be described.
- the charger / discharger 3 acquires the vehicle ID from the vehicle-mounted device 4 and also acquires the latitude and longitude of the destination as the destination information of the electric vehicle from the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the charger / discharger 3 calculates the travel distance of the electric vehicle based on the latitude and longitude of the destination, and the latitude and longitude of the destination. The charger / discharger 3 calculates a minimum amount of charge required for the electric vehicle to travel a travel distance.
- the charger / discharger 3 performs charging so as not to fall below the amount of charge obtained in (3).
- the charge / discharge system may discharge power from the battery of the connected electric vehicle, for example, in an emergency.
- the charger / discharger 3 performs the above-described charging (1) to (3) to obtain the minimum amount of charge required for the electric vehicle to travel the calculated travel distance. Ask.
- the charger / discharger 3 discharges from the battery in the electric vehicle so as not to fall below the obtained charge amount.
- the charging / discharging amount of the battery in the electric vehicle is set by the charger / discharger 3, but the travel distance is set by the vehicle-mounted device 4 based on the current position information and the destination information of the electric vehicle. It is also possible to calculate and obtain the minimum required charge amount and discharge amount.
- the charger / discharger 3 or the vehicle-mounted device 4 may determine a delivery route based on the delivery plan, and obtain a battery charge amount necessary for traveling along the delivery route. . Thereby, the charging / discharging system can charge the battery in a plurality of electric vehicles efficiently.
- the travel distance is calculated using the current position of the charger / discharger 3 and the electric vehicle, and latitude and longitude information about the destination information. However, the distance from the route number may be used. [Seventh Embodiment]
- the charging / discharging system shown as the seventh embodiment presents other information in addition to the history information indicating the history of charging and discharging the battery of the electric vehicle as shown in the first embodiment, and makes the information visible. It is realized.
- the HEMS controller 14 is connected to the HEMS server 5 outside the house 1 via the network NW such as the Internet, and the average fuel consumption of the electric vehicle is presented to be visualized. It is realized.
- Such a charge / discharge system performs the following operations, for example.
- the charger / discharger 3 obtains the vehicle ID, the travel distance of the electric vehicle, and the remaining battery amount (remaining charge amount) from the vehicle-mounted device 4. Note that the charger / discharger 3 may acquire the amount of power used for traveling the electric vehicle from the vehicle-mounted device 4.
- the charger / discharger 3 calculates the average fuel consumption value from the travel distance and power consumption of the electric vehicle.
- the charger / discharger 3 transmits the calculated average fuel consumption value to the HEMS controller 14 for each data acquisition date and time, for example. Thereby, the HEMS controller 14 can accumulate
- a storage table as shown in FIG. 14 is created in the HEMS controller 14.
- This storage table includes data acquisition date and time from the charger / discharger 3, vehicle ID, discharge amount due to travel of the electric vehicle, travel distance, and fuel efficiency average value. Note that the average fuel consumption value may be calculated by the HEMS controller 14 instead of the charger / discharger 3.
- the HEMS controller 14 realizes visualization by presenting the transition of the average fuel consumption value of the electric vehicle on a display screen (not shown) in the house 1.
- the fuel economy average value may be displayed on the display screen of the charger / discharger 3, the vehicle-mounted device 4 such as a car navigation system for an electric vehicle, or a smartphone possessed by the user. Further, this average fuel consumption value may be graphed for each use day of the electric vehicle as shown in FIG.
- the HEMS controller 14 transmits the data stored in the storage table to the HEMS server 5. Thereby, the data of the electric vehicle is accumulated in the HEMS server 5.
- the data transmission timing may be when the storage table is updated or may be every predetermined period.
- the data stored in the HEMS server 5 can be downloaded by a communication device having specific authority.
- a personal computer operated by a resident of the house 1 may access the HEMS server 5 and refer to the average fuel consumption value from the personal computer in the house 1.
- the personal computer of the maintenance company of an electric vehicle can transmit the maintenance time of an electric vehicle to the personal computer in the house 1.
- the maintenance of the electric vehicle can be performed at an optimal timing according to the use situation of the electric vehicle.
- the HEMS controller 14 can present and visualize the state of the electric vehicle. Furthermore, according to the charge / discharge system, by transmitting the data about the electric vehicle to the HEMS server 5, the situation of the electric vehicle can be presented to the resident of the house 1 and other persons and visualization can be realized. .
- the HEMS controller 14 can show the running cost of the electric vehicle by visualizing the running cost of the electric vehicle by multiplying the unit price of the electric charge used for charging the battery in the electric vehicle in addition to the fuel consumption. Moreover, the HEMS controller 14 may compare the fuel consumption of an electric vehicle with the fuel consumption of a gasoline vehicle. Thereby, the HEMS controller 14 can present the investment recovery of the electric vehicle including the initial cost and the running cost, and can realize the visualization. Furthermore, the display of the average fuel consumption value may be only one electric vehicle or may be a combined display of a plurality of electric vehicles.
- the above-described charging / discharging system has a communication function in which each of the vehicle-mounted device 4 and the charger / discharger 3 exchanges information with each other, and both or one of the vehicle-mounted device 4 and the vehicle-mounted device 4 has a minimum necessary configuration. It only has to have. That is, it is only necessary that both or one of the vehicle-mounted device 4 and the vehicle-mounted device 4 have input means for inputting various types of information. Further, both or one of the vehicle-mounted device 4 and the vehicle-mounted device 4 uses the acquired information to identify a vehicle ID, a charger / discharger ID that identifies a charger / discharger that can be connected to the vehicle, and the vehicle.
- both or one of the vehicle-mounted device 4 and the vehicle-mounted device 4 associates the history information stored in the storage unit with the set of the vehicle ID and the charger / discharger specified by the charger / discharger ID that performed charging / discharging. And presenting means for presenting to the vehicle user.
- a vehicle ID, a charger / discharger ID, and history information are stored in association with each other, and the history information is a set of a vehicle ID and a charger / discharger that is specified by the charger / discharger ID that has performed charging / discharging. It is presented to the vehicle user in association with. Thereby, the cost etc. which were required for the vehicle can be shown and the environment which makes it easy to use the vehicle by the user can be maintained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の第1実施形態として示す充放電システムは、例えば図1に示すように構成される。この充放電システムは、商用電源2に接続された住宅1に、充放電器3が接続される。また、充放電システムは、充放電器3に電動車両(EV)が接続可能となっている。
つぎに、本発明の第2実施形態として示す充放電システムについて説明する。なお、上述した実施形態と同様の部分については同一符号を付することによりその詳細な説明を省略する。
つぎに、本発明の第3実施形態として示す充放電システムについて説明する。なお、上述した実施形態と同様の部分については同一符号を付することによりその詳細な説明を省略する。
つぎに、本発明の第4実施形態として示す充放電システムについて説明する。なお、上述した実施形態と同様の部分については同一符号を付することによりその詳細な説明を省略する。
つぎに、本発明の第5実施形態として示す充放電システムについて説明する。なお、上述した実施形態と同様の部分については同一符号を付することによりその詳細な説明を省略する。
つぎに、本発明の第6実施形態として示す充放電システムについて説明する。なお、上述した実施形態と同様の部分については同一符号を付することによりその詳細な説明を省略する。
[第7実施形態]
4 車載器
14 HEMSコントローラ
21 充電器
Claims (12)
- 充放電器によって電力の充放電が可能な車両に搭載される車載装置であって、
前記充放電器と接続されて情報の授受を行う通信手段と、
各種の情報を入力する入力手段と、
前記入力手段及び前記通信手段により取得した情報を用いて、車両を特定する車両IDと、当該車両に接続可能な充放電器を特定する充放電器IDと、当該車両に対する充電及び放電の履歴を示す履歴情報とを対応づけて記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に記憶された履歴情報を、前記車両IDと前記充放電を行った充放電器IDによって特定される充放電器との組に対応づけて車両利用者に提示する提示手段と
を有することを特徴とする車載装置。 - 前記入力手段又は前記通信手段により、車両が充放電を行った充放電器が設置された地域を特定する地域ID及び当該地域の充放電コストを取得し、
前記記憶手段は、前記地域ID及び前記充放電コストを、前記充放電器IDに対応づけて記憶し、
前記提示手段は、前記履歴情報としての前記地域IDによって特定される地域及び充放電コストと、当該地域によって対応づけられた充放電器ID及び前記車両IDの組とを対応づけて提示すること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の車載装置。 - 前記通信手段は、車両が前記充放電器と接続された場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶された車両IDを前記充放電器に送信し、
前記充放電器内において前記充放電器IDに対応して前記通信手段から送信された車両IDが登録されている場合には充放電動作が許可され、前記充放電器内において前記充放電器IDに対応して前記通信手段から送信された車両IDが登録されていない場合には充放電動作が禁止されること
を特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の車載装置。 - 住宅内機器から送信され、前記充放電器を経由して供給された命令に従って、車両利用者の行動に応じた動作を開始することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載の車載装置。
- 前記通信手段は、車両が前記充放電器と接続された場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶された車両IDを前記充放電器に送信し、
接続された充放電器により以前に車両に充電された充電量を超えない範囲で、当該車両から放電を行うこと
を特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか一項に記載の車載装置。 - 自車両が他の車両と共に前記充放電器に接続され、
自車両の現在位置と目的地とに基づいて、当該自車両に充電する充電量を設定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか一項に記載の車載装置。 - 車両のバッテリに充放電を行う充放電器であって、
前記車両と接続されて情報の授受を行う通信手段と、
各種の情報を入力する入力手段と、
前記入力手段及び前記通信手段により取得した情報を用いて、自己を特定する車両IDと、充放電器を特定する充放電器IDと、前記車両IDごとの充電及び放電の履歴を示す履歴情報とを対応づけて記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に記憶された履歴情報を、前記車両IDごとに車両利用者に提示する提示手段と
を有することを特徴とする充放電器。 - 前記通信手段は、車両と接続された場合に、当該車両から車両IDを受信し、
前記充放電器IDに対応して前記通信手段から送信された車両IDが登録されている場合には充放電動作を許可し、前記充放電器IDに対応して前記通信手段から送信された車両IDが登録されていない場合には充放電動作を禁止すること
を特徴とする請求項7に記載の充放電器。 - 前記通信手段は、住宅内機器から送信された命令を車両に送信すると共に、車両が接続されたことを前記住宅内機器に送信し、
当該命令に従って、車両利用者の行動に応じた動作を車載装置に開始させると共に、車両が接続されたことに応じて、車両利用者の行動に応じた動作を住宅内機器に開始させること
を特徴とする請求項7又は請求項8に記載の充放電器。 - 前記通信手段は、車両と接続された場合に、当該車両から車両IDを受信し、
以前に車両に充電された充電量を超えない範囲で、当該車両から放電を行うこと
を特徴とする請求項7乃至請求項9の何れか一項に記載の充放電器。 - 複数の車両に接続され、
前記通信手段は、複数の車両と接続された場合に、当該複数の車両から車両ID及び目的地情報を取得し、
自身の位置と目的地情報とに基づく走行距離の走行が可能となるよう各車両の充電量を設定することを特徴とする請求項7乃至請求項10の何れか一項に記載の充放電器。 - 車両に搭載された車載装置と、車両のバッテリに充放電を行う充放電器とを有する充放電システムであって、
前記車載装置及び前記充放電器のそれぞれが、相互に情報の授受を行う通信手段を有し、
前記車載装置及び前記充放電器の双方又は一方が、
各種の情報を入力する入力手段と、
前記入力手段及び前記通信手段により取得した情報を用いて、車両を特定する車両IDと、当該車両に接続可能な充放電器を特定する充放電器IDと、当該車両に対する充電及び放電の履歴を示す履歴情報とを対応づけて記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に記憶された履歴情報を、前記車両IDと前記充放電を行った充放電器IDによって特定される充放電器との組に対応づけて車両利用者に提示する提示手段と
を備えることを特徴とする充放電システム。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014500920A JP6160928B2 (ja) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-02-20 | 車載装置、及び、充放電システム |
EP13752199.3A EP2819263A4 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-02-20 | VEHICLE MOUNTED APPARATUS, CHARGING / DISCHARGE ELEMENT, AND CHARGE / DISCHARGE SYSTEM |
US14/380,326 US9533594B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-02-20 | Vehicle-mounted apparatus, charger/discharger, and charge/discharge system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012-037199 | 2012-02-23 | ||
JP2012037199 | 2012-02-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013125217A1 true WO2013125217A1 (ja) | 2013-08-29 |
Family
ID=49005412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/000945 WO2013125217A1 (ja) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-02-20 | 車載装置、充放電器、及び、充放電システム |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9533594B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2819263A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6160928B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013125217A1 (ja) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015226329A (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電気自動車用充放電システムおよび電気自動車用充放電システムの認証方法 |
CN105870982A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-17 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | 一种智能充电方法及系统、智能充电桩 |
CN105857097A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-17 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | 一种智能充电方法及系统、智能充电桩 |
KR20190080750A (ko) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-08 | 도요타 지도샤(주) | 자동차 |
JPWO2018061857A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-07-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | 充電システム、充電コントローラ、充電器、情報装置、充電方法および記録媒体 |
CN110535157A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-12-03 | 三菱电机(中国)有限公司 | 电动汽车的放电控制装置及放电控制方法 |
WO2019244689A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車載装置および走行費用算出システム |
JP2021106498A (ja) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-07-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力設備 |
JP2023074088A (ja) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 給電管理システム |
WO2024024251A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 排出量管理装置、充電装置および排出量管理方法 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6081817B2 (ja) | 2013-02-26 | 2017-02-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 車載器およびev管理システム |
JP6146324B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-06-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 充放電システム |
JP2015154593A (ja) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-24 | ソニー株式会社 | 充放電制御装置、電池パック、電子機器、電動車両および充放電制御方法 |
US9315108B2 (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-04-19 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle function determination |
CN105071529A (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司 | 一种基于车联网的远程充电系统 |
US9840156B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2017-12-12 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Automatically selecting charging routine for an electric vehicle by balancing utility and user considerations |
US9964415B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2018-05-08 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Tracking power consumption and payment |
US10252631B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2019-04-09 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Communications between vehicle and charging system |
US10427530B2 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2019-10-01 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Vehicle charge query and exchange system and method of use |
US10699305B2 (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2020-06-30 | Nio Usa, Inc. | Smart refill assistant for electric vehicles |
CN107499151A (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-22 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | 一种充电设施通信控制器及充电控制方法 |
CN107623355A (zh) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-23 | 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 | 一种充电站功率的配置系统、管理器及方法 |
JP7048059B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-13 | 2022-04-05 | ザ ガバニング カウンシル オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ トロント | 電動車両用オンボード双方向ac急速充電器 |
JP6745316B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-08-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用情報表示装置 |
JP7347309B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-03 | 2023-09-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 情報処理装置、情報処理方法及び情報処理プログラム |
DE102020213061A1 (de) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Authentifizierung und Freigabe eines Ladevorganges eines Elektro- oder Hybridfahrzeugs an einer Ladesäule, Ladesäule und Elektro- oder Hybridfahrzeug |
KR102564791B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-16 | 2023-08-14 | 주식회사 그리드위즈 | 전기차의 전력 관리 시스템 및 전력 관리 방법 |
US20220224135A1 (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-14 | Intel Corporation | Context-based battery charging apparatus and method |
JP7548024B2 (ja) * | 2021-01-13 | 2024-09-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 情報処理装置およびプログラム |
JP7512918B2 (ja) * | 2021-01-29 | 2024-07-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力システム |
DE102022120573A1 (de) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Laden einer Batterie eines Elektrofahrzeugs |
SE2251450A1 (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2024-06-14 | Volvo Truck Corp | A computer-implemented method for determining a route for an electric vehicle |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008023536A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Power system |
JP2009141991A (ja) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電動車両の充電システム |
JP2010268576A (ja) | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電力供給配分制御装置 |
WO2011007573A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 電力制御システム、電力制御方法、電力制御装置及び電力制御プログラム |
WO2011042785A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 電力管理システム |
JP2011227541A (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-10 | Panasonic Corp | 充電装置の制御方法、制御装置、およびそのプログラム |
JP2012037199A (ja) | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 空気調和機 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4366382B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-02 | 2009-11-18 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 充電システム |
US7750640B2 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2010-07-06 | Panasonic Ev Energy Co., Ltd. | Electromotive force computing device and state of charge estimating device |
JP2009060727A (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電動車両 |
JP4713623B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-06-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 充放電管理装置 |
JP5304673B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社デンソー | ナビゲーション装置 |
US8232765B2 (en) * | 2010-03-13 | 2012-07-31 | James A Billmaier | Automatic and dynamic home electricity load balancing for the purpose of EV charging |
JP2011211880A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-20 | Motion:Kk | 車載バッテリー充電システム、管理サーバー、管理サーバーの制御方法、及び、プログラム |
JP5601008B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-14 | 2014-10-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 情報提供装置および情報提供方法 |
JP5494270B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 情報提供装置および情報提供方法 |
JP5071545B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社デンソー | 電力需給システム |
-
2013
- 2013-02-20 JP JP2014500920A patent/JP6160928B2/ja active Active
- 2013-02-20 WO PCT/JP2013/000945 patent/WO2013125217A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-02-20 EP EP13752199.3A patent/EP2819263A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-02-20 US US14/380,326 patent/US9533594B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008023536A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Power system |
JP2009141991A (ja) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電動車両の充電システム |
JP2010268576A (ja) | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電力供給配分制御装置 |
WO2011007573A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 電力制御システム、電力制御方法、電力制御装置及び電力制御プログラム |
WO2011042785A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 電力管理システム |
JP2011227541A (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-10 | Panasonic Corp | 充電装置の制御方法、制御装置、およびそのプログラム |
JP2012037199A (ja) | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 空気調和機 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2819263A4 |
SHIGAKU IWABUCHI: "Energy Management System for EV based on User Behavior Induction", IEICE TECHNICAL REPORT, vol. 111, no. 444, 16 February 2012 (2012-02-16), pages 47 - 52, XP008172915 * |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018064456A (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2018-04-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電気自動車用充放電システムおよび電気自動車用充放電システムの認証方法 |
JP2015226329A (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電気自動車用充放電システムおよび電気自動車用充放電システムの認証方法 |
CN105870982A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-17 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | 一种智能充电方法及系统、智能充电桩 |
CN105857097A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-17 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | 一种智能充电方法及系统、智能充电桩 |
JP7092032B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-06-28 | 日本電気株式会社 | 充電システム、充電コントローラ、充電器、情報装置、充電方法および記録媒体 |
JPWO2018061857A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-07-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | 充電システム、充電コントローラ、充電器、情報装置、充電方法および記録媒体 |
JP7363973B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2023-10-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 充電システム、充電コントローラ、情報処理装置、充電方法およびプログラム |
JP2022125068A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2022-08-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | 充電システム、充電コントローラ、情報処理装置、充電方法およびプログラム |
JP7188488B2 (ja) | 2017-11-14 | 2022-12-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力設備 |
JP2021106498A (ja) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-07-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力設備 |
KR20190080750A (ko) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-08 | 도요타 지도샤(주) | 자동차 |
KR102275924B1 (ko) | 2017-12-28 | 2021-07-12 | 도요타 지도샤(주) | 자동차 |
CN110535157A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-12-03 | 三菱电机(中国)有限公司 | 电动汽车的放电控制装置及放电控制方法 |
WO2019244689A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車載装置および走行費用算出システム |
JP2023074088A (ja) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 給電管理システム |
JP7389783B2 (ja) | 2021-11-17 | 2023-11-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 給電管理システム及び給電管理装置 |
WO2024024251A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 排出量管理装置、充電装置および排出量管理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2013125217A1 (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
EP2819263A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
US20150061592A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
US9533594B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
JP6160928B2 (ja) | 2017-07-12 |
EP2819263A4 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6160928B2 (ja) | 車載装置、及び、充放電システム | |
RU2578909C2 (ru) | Способ и система контроля системы энергосбережения транспортного средства для планирования поездок | |
US20180272990A1 (en) | Apparatus, method and article for providing vehicle diagnostic data | |
US9428067B2 (en) | Vehicle running management system under renewable energy | |
CN103891088B (zh) | 用于提供与电能存储设备收集、充电及分配机处的电能存储设备的可用性有关的信息的装置、方法及物品 | |
JP7264032B2 (ja) | サーバ、及び電力管理システム | |
US20120086396A1 (en) | Vehicle charging system with charging efficiency control and providing adaptive charging service | |
CN105191056A (zh) | 用于改变便携式电力存储设备交换计划的装置、方法和物品 | |
CN102164773A (zh) | 用于操作电动车辆的系统和方法 | |
KR20100128349A (ko) | 고유 식별가능한 충전가능 차량 데스티네이션을 충전하기 위한 이동식 지능형 미터링 및 충전 시스템 | |
JP5376044B2 (ja) | 充電ステーション管理装置 | |
JP6432816B2 (ja) | 電力管理システム、制御装置 | |
JP2011130575A (ja) | バッテリの充電方法および充電システム | |
JP7040614B2 (ja) | 車両管理システム、車両管理コンピュータ、及び車両管理方法 | |
CN117200376A (zh) | 显示装置、能源管理系统、时间表显示方法 | |
JP7484872B2 (ja) | 電力システム、車両および情報処理装置 | |
US20230289841A1 (en) | Management system, display device, and incentive display method | |
WO2024038913A1 (ja) | エネルギー供給を制御するシステム | |
JP2022037662A (ja) | 車両管理システム | |
JP2022147843A (ja) | 充電管理システム | |
JP2024037386A (ja) | 電力管理システムおよび電力管理方法 | |
JP2024074620A (ja) | 蓄電装置の管理方法、車両制御装置、及び車両 | |
JP2021065007A (ja) | 報知システム | |
CN117496633A (zh) | 服务器以及系统 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13752199 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2013752199 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14380326 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014500920 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |