WO2010130330A1 - Verfahren zum betreiben eines bodenausgusses zum einsatz in einen behälter für metallschmelzen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betreiben eines bodenausgusses zum einsatz in einen behälter für metallschmelzen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010130330A1 WO2010130330A1 PCT/EP2010/002443 EP2010002443W WO2010130330A1 WO 2010130330 A1 WO2010130330 A1 WO 2010130330A1 EP 2010002443 W EP2010002443 W EP 2010002443W WO 2010130330 A1 WO2010130330 A1 WO 2010130330A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mbar
- pressure
- spout
- floor
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/502—Connection arrangements; Sealing means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor spout for use in a container for molten metal, with an inner wall surrounding a flow opening for molten metal and an outer housing.
- the invention further relates to a method for operating the floor spout and a casting device for molten metal.
- Such a floor spout is well known in the art.
- KR 2003-0054769 the construction and operation of such a floor spout are described.
- the pressure within the material of the floor spout should be slightly lowered.
- Such reductions in pressure of minus 1000 to minus 1300 mm H 2 O are in fact also found in the usual floor spouts of pouring equipment in the steel industry. They correspond to an absolute pressure of about 885 to 915 mbar.
- a pressure of at most 500 mbar is preferably at most 400 mbar, in particular at most 300 mbar.
- the pressure is 100 to 400 mbar, in particular 250 to 300 mbar.
- gas access to the flow opening of the floor spout is prevented so effectively that virtually no material adheres to the wall of the flow opening during flow.
- the casting speed is not reduced, turbulence in the melt is reduced.
- the required negative pressure can preferably be generated with conventional pumps.
- a casting device with a container for molten metal is further equipped with a bottom nozzle arranged in a wall, in particular in the bottom, of the container.
- the bottom spout can be equipped with an upper and a lower nozzle.
- the upper nozzle may be disposed directly in the wall of a casting apparatus while the lower nozzle is disposed below.
- a slide valve known in principle can be arranged, with the aid of which the flow opening can be opened or closed to regulate the flow of molten metal.
- a slide valve and a stopper rod can be used in a known manner.
- Under the operation of the floor spout its operating state is understood, that is, the state that exists during the flow of the molten metal.
- the floor outlet is preferably used for molten steel.
- Figure 1 shows a detail of a pouring device with an inventive
- FIG. 1 shows a detail of a conventional pouring device with floor spout.
- the pouring device 1 shown in Figure 1 for example, a distributor for molten steel, in the bottom of a bottom spout 2 is arranged.
- the floor spout 2 is inserted with its upper part 3 in a perforated brick 4, which is arranged in the lining 5 of the distributor.
- a so-called slide valve 6 is arranged, with which the flow opening 7 of the bottom spout 2 can be closed or opened.
- the slide valve 6 can be configured in a known manner. It is provided with a push rod 8 which controls the closure and which is sealed by the outer housing 9 of the floor spout 2 passed.
- the outer housing 9 surrounds the slide valve 8 and is located at its lower part close to the lower part 10 of the floor spout 2.
- the housing 9 extends around the upper part 3 of the floor spout 2, lies close to the outside and is surrounded on the outside by the perforated brick 4. Below the spool valve 6, the lower part 10 of the bottom spout 2 is arranged. This protrudes into a mold 11. To a controllable pump valve 12, a vacuum pump is connected, with which the pressure between the outer housing 9 and the flow opening 7 bounding inner wall 13 is lowered to a value of about 250 mbar. The pressure is measured in the pumping section.
- FIG. 2 shows a pouring device without significant pressure reduction, which is generally similar to the arrangement shown in FIG. 1, but in which there are no pressure-reducing measures, in particular no housing and no vacuum pump. This system is operated at atmospheric pressure, ie at a pressure of about 1000 mbar.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010800206606A CN102421552A (zh) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | 用于运行金属熔液容器的底部排放槽的方法 |
JP2012510127A JP2012526659A (ja) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | 溶湯容器内で使用する鋳込み用ノズル |
BRPI1013506A BRPI1013506A2 (pt) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | bocal de vazamento para uso em um recipiente para metal líquido |
US13/319,720 US20120055958A1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | Bottom pouring nozzle for use in a container for metal melts |
MX2011011987A MX2011011987A (es) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | Boquilla de colada para usar en un recipiente de fundidos metalicos. |
EP10719993A EP2429743A1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | Verfahren zum betreiben eines bodenausgusses zum einsatz in einen behälter für metallschmelzen |
RU2011150270/02A RU2011150270A (ru) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | Способ использования донного выпускного устройства в емкости для металлических расплавов |
ZA2011/08253A ZA201108253B (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2011-11-10 | Method for operating a floor drain for use in a tank for metal melts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009020990A DE102009020990A1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2009-05-12 | Bodenausguss zum Einsatz in einen Behälter für Metallschmelzen |
DE102009020990.5 | 2009-05-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010130330A1 true WO2010130330A1 (de) | 2010-11-18 |
Family
ID=42556918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2010/002443 WO2010130330A1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-21 | Verfahren zum betreiben eines bodenausgusses zum einsatz in einen behälter für metallschmelzen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120055958A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2429743A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2012526659A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20120027323A (de) |
CN (1) | CN102421552A (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI1013506A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009020990A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2011011987A (de) |
RU (1) | RU2011150270A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010130330A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201108253B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010050936A1 (de) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-16 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Bodenausgussdüse für die Anordnung im Boden eines metallurgischen Gefäßes |
CN114619006A (zh) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-06-14 | 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种换包时管线钢中夹杂物控制方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030054769A (ko) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | 주편 내의 공기 흡입이 감소되는 연속주조방법 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS613653A (ja) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | シ−ル機構を有するスライデイングノズル装置 |
JPH03281045A (ja) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-12-11 | Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd | シール機構を有するスライディングノズル装置 |
JP2551941Y2 (ja) * | 1991-01-11 | 1997-10-27 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 密閉式スライディングノズル |
JPH05138335A (ja) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-06-01 | Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd | カートリツジ式スライドバルブ装置におけるシール機構及び/又はガス吹込又は真空吸引機構 |
JPH05185191A (ja) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-27 | Kobe Steel Ltd | タンディッシュから鋳型への注湯方法および注湯ノズル構造 |
JP3484820B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-20 | 2004-01-06 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 快削鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
DE19847271C1 (de) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-05-04 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Stahl mit einem Kohlenstoffgehalt gleich/kleiner 0,9 Gewichtsprozent und einem Si-Gehalt von 0,15 - 1,0 Gewichtsprozent |
DE102004057381A1 (de) | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-01 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Verfahren zur Regelung des Durchflusses sowie Bodenausguss für ein metallurgisches Gefäß |
-
2009
- 2009-05-12 DE DE102009020990A patent/DE102009020990A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 KR KR1020117029426A patent/KR20120027323A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-04-21 BR BRPI1013506A patent/BRPI1013506A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-21 RU RU2011150270/02A patent/RU2011150270A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-04-21 CN CN2010800206606A patent/CN102421552A/zh active Pending
- 2010-04-21 US US13/319,720 patent/US20120055958A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-21 EP EP10719993A patent/EP2429743A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-04-21 JP JP2012510127A patent/JP2012526659A/ja active Pending
- 2010-04-21 MX MX2011011987A patent/MX2011011987A/es unknown
- 2010-04-21 WO PCT/EP2010/002443 patent/WO2010130330A1/de active Application Filing
-
2011
- 2011-11-10 ZA ZA2011/08253A patent/ZA201108253B/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030054769A (ko) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | 주편 내의 공기 흡입이 감소되는 연속주조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009020990A1 (de) | 2010-11-18 |
RU2011150270A (ru) | 2013-06-20 |
MX2011011987A (es) | 2011-12-08 |
BRPI1013506A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
ZA201108253B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
US20120055958A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
EP2429743A1 (de) | 2012-03-21 |
CN102421552A (zh) | 2012-04-18 |
JP2012526659A (ja) | 2012-11-01 |
KR20120027323A (ko) | 2012-03-21 |
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