WO2007114275A1 - 電気掃除機 - Google Patents

電気掃除機 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007114275A1
WO2007114275A1 PCT/JP2007/056920 JP2007056920W WO2007114275A1 WO 2007114275 A1 WO2007114275 A1 WO 2007114275A1 JP 2007056920 W JP2007056920 W JP 2007056920W WO 2007114275 A1 WO2007114275 A1 WO 2007114275A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dust
removal filter
dust removal
vacuum cleaner
filter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/056920
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koichi Nakano
Tetsuya Kouda
Masanobu Hirota
Makoto Murakami
Masami Fukumoto
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority to KR1020097018379A priority Critical patent/KR100934725B1/ko
Priority to KR1020097018380A priority patent/KR100934726B1/ko
Priority to US11/913,622 priority patent/US20090313783A1/en
Priority to CN200780000145XA priority patent/CN101309624B/zh
Priority to EP07740358A priority patent/EP2002775A4/en
Publication of WO2007114275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007114275A1/ja

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1658Construction of outlets
    • A47L9/1666Construction of outlets with filtering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/127Dry filters tube- or sleeve-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1608Cyclonic chamber constructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1658Construction of outlets
    • A47L9/1666Construction of outlets with filtering means
    • A47L9/1675Construction of outlets with filtering means movable, revolving or rotary
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1683Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/26Incorporation of winding devices for electric cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner using a dust collection case that can be used repeatedly.
  • the cyclone air flow is generated in the dust collection case while the dust is separated by centrifugal force from the suctioned air flow, and the dust is accumulated in the dust collection case.
  • many of them are configured so that they can not separate the dust sufficiently due to the restriction of ensuring a high suction work rate. Therefore, if dust accumulates in the dust collection case, the accumulated dust itself acts as a force filter, so fine dust also adheres to the coarse dust accumulation part, which becomes an air flow resistance, and the suction power drops sharply. I had a problem.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-342492
  • the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides a vacuum cleaner that can ensure a high suction work rate and that suction power is unlikely to decrease even if dust is suctioned.
  • an electric vacuum cleaner includes an electric blower, and a dust separation unit installed upstream of the electric blower for introducing air containing dust attracted by the electric blower.
  • the dust separation unit is provided with a dust storage unit for storing dust separated by the dust separation unit, and the dust separation unit is provided with a swirling air flow passage for flowing air including dust to be introduced from the suction port as swirling air flow.
  • the electric sweeper is provided with a space where the suction force of the electric blower acts on the outer periphery of the dust removal filter.
  • a swirling air flow is generated in the dust separating portion.
  • the dust that has flowed in with the swirl component swirls in the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter, and the coarse dust such as cotton dust and hair descends while swirling in the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter and is led to the dust storage portion.
  • the vacuum cleaner is excellent in air volume maintenance performance that does not cause a decrease in air volume, and can be a maintenance-free vacuum cleaner for a long period of time.
  • the suction loca in the air passage leading to the electric blower, the suction loca also separates the dust from the air passage without repeating bending, expansion, and contraction of the air flow, so a high suction power rate Can be secured over a long period of time.
  • the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention provides a long-term maintenance-free type vacuum cleaner that ensures high suction work rate and that suction power is unlikely to decrease even if dust is sucked. be able to.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view of a vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the main part of the main part of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 3A is a front sectional view of the dust collection case of the same vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 3B is a side cross-sectional view of the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 3C is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3B.
  • FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 3B.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of a second dust removal filter of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 5A is a plan sectional view showing the flow of the air flow near the suction port in the dust collection case of the same vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 5B is a flat cross section showing the flow of the air flow near the dust filter in the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 5C is a longitudinal sectional view showing the flow of the airflow in the longitudinal direction in the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of household dust collected and the change in suction air volume in the vacuum cleaner and the comparative example.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a dust collection case of another form of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 8A is a side cross-sectional view of a dust collection case of another form of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 8A.
  • FIG. 9A is a front sectional view of the dust collection case of another form of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 9A.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the main part of the main part of the electric vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 A is a front sectional view of the dust collection case of the same vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 11B is a side cross-sectional view of the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 11C is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 11B.
  • FIG. 11D is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 11B.
  • FIG. 12A is a plan sectional view showing the flow of air flow near the suction port in the dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 12B is a plan view showing the flow of the air flow near the dust filter in the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 12C is a longitudinal sectional view showing the flow of the airflow in the longitudinal direction in the dust collection case.
  • FIG. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of household dust collected and the change in suction air volume in the vacuum cleaner and the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of relevant parts showing a configuration of a drive gear of a vacuum cleaner in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of household dust collected and the change in suction air volume in the vacuum cleaner and the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 16A is a side cross-sectional view of the dust collection case in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 16A.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first dust removal means of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 18 is provided with the first dust removal means of another form of the vacuum cleaner. It is a perspective view of a dust collection case.
  • FIG. 19A is a side cross-sectional view of the dust collection case according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19B is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 19A.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the second dust removal means of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 21 is the household vacuum dust collection amount and suction in the vacuum cleaner and the second embodiment. It is a graph showing the relationship between the change in air volume.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the third dust removing means of the vacuum cleaner.
  • FIG. 24 is provided with the third dust removing means of another mode of the vacuum cleaner. It is a perspective view of a dust collection case.
  • FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the fourth dust removing means of the vacuum cleaner.
  • Fig. 27 shows the amount of household dust collected and suction in the vacuum cleaner and the second embodiment. It is a graph showing the relationship between the change in air volume.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner in the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29A is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which dust is accumulated in the dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner.
  • Fig. 29B is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where the lid of the dust collection case is opened and the dust is discharged FIG.
  • FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner in the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31A is a side sectional view showing the dust collecting case of the vacuum cleaner in which dust is accumulated.
  • FIG. 31B is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lid of the dust collection case is opened and dust is discharged.
  • FIG. 32A is a side sectional view of the dust collection case in the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32B is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 32A.
  • FIG. 33 is a perspective view of the dust collection case of the vacuum cleaner.
  • an electric blower a dust separation unit installed upstream of the electric blower for introducing air containing dust attracted by the electric blower, and dust collected in the dust separation unit are accommodated.
  • the dust separation unit is provided with a swirling air flow passage through which air containing dust introduced from the suction port is flowed as a swirling air flow, and at least a part of the swirling air flow passage is formed.
  • This vacuum cleaner is equipped with a dust removal filter, and a space where the suction force of the electric blower acts on the outer periphery of the dust removal filter.
  • a swirling air flow is generated in the dust separation unit.
  • the dust that has flowed in with the swirl component also swirls in the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter, and the coarse dust such as cotton dust and hair descends while swirling in the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter and is guided to the dust storage portion. It is eaten.
  • the vacuum cleaner is excellent in air volume maintenance performance that does not cause a decrease in air volume, and can be a maintenance-free vacuum cleaner for a long period of time.
  • the suction loca in the air passage leading to the electric blower, the suction loca also separates dust from the air passage without repeating bending, expansion, and contraction of the air flow, so that high suction work rate Can be secured over a long period of time.
  • the present invention is, in particular, an electric vacuum cleaner provided with a dust removal filter all around the swirling air flow passage.
  • the suction path leading to the electric blower is also secured over the entire circumference of the dust removal filter by the suction loca, so that the air volume maintenance performance is further improved without causing the air volume reduction further.
  • It can be a vacuum cleaner.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner in which the dust storage portion is provided below the dust removal filter.
  • coarse dust such as cotton dust and hair can descend while swirling through the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter, and can be more efficiently introduced to the dust storage portion.
  • the present invention is an electric vacuum cleaner, in particular, in which the swirling air flow passage has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the suction port is configured in the tangential direction of the substantially cylindrical flow passage of the swirling air flow passage.
  • the present invention is an electric vacuum cleaner, in particular, in which a main air path in which the suction force of the electric blower acts on the outer periphery of the dust removal filter is provided in a space provided on the outer periphery of the dust removal filter.
  • the suction path leading to the suction rocha-motor blower can be more effectively secured over the periphery of the dust removal filter, and the air volume maintenance performance is excellent without causing a decrease in the air volume.
  • Maintenance-free vacuum cleaner can be
  • the present invention is particularly an electric vacuum cleaner provided with a secondary air flow path on which the suction force of the electric blower acts in the dust container.
  • the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter is lowered while being swirled down, and the coarse dust guided to the dust storage portion is sucked through the auxiliary air passage, so that the dust storage can be performed more reliably. Captured and deposited in the area. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the re-adhesion to the dust removal filter due to dust rolling up at the time of operation, to suppress the decrease in air volume, and to provide a vacuum cleaner excellent in air volume maintenance performance. Further, the present invention is particularly an electric vacuum cleaner in which the auxiliary air passage communicates with the outside of the dust removing filter from the dust container through the dust removing filter.
  • the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter is swung down while moving down, and the coarse dust introduced to the dust storage portion is sucked through the secondary air passage and filtered off by the dust removal filter. Even more reliably, the dust is trapped and accumulated in the dust container. In addition, dust can be reliably captured and accumulated in the dust storage unit, air volume maintenance performance can be ensured, and a long-term maintenance-free vacuum cleaner can be achieved.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner provided with a third dust removal filter in the auxiliary air passage.
  • the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter is swirled and descended, and the coarse dust guided to the dust storage portion is sucked in the direction of the third dust removal filter through the secondary air passage and filtered. Because they are taken out, they are more reliably captured and accumulated in the dust container. In addition, fine dust that has passed through the third dust removal filter is also removed by the dust removal filter and removed along the air path leading to the electric blower side.
  • the dust filter is at least provided on the downstream side of the first dust filter for collecting coarse dust on the upstream side with respect to the suction air flow, and on the outer periphery of the first dust filter.
  • a second dust-removal filter for collecting dust.
  • the first dust removal filter on the upstream side removes coarse dust such as cotton dust, hair and food waste
  • the second removal dust filter on the downstream side removes dust such as sand.
  • the present invention is particularly an electric vacuum cleaner provided with an auxiliary air passage where suction force of the electric blower acts in the dust container.
  • the cylindrical hollow portion in the dust removal filter is swung down and lowered, and the coarse dust introduced to the dust storage portion is sucked through the secondary air passage and filtered off by the dust removal filter. Even more reliably, the dust is trapped and accumulated in the dust container. Therefore, dust is certain Can be captured and accumulated in the dust storage unit, and the air volume maintenance performance can be secured, and a long-term maintenance-free vacuum cleaner can be obtained. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent re-adhesion to the dust removal filter due to dust rolling up at the time of operation, to suppress a reduction in air volume, and to provide a vacuum cleaner excellent in air volume maintenance performance.
  • the main air passage extends from the swirling air flow passage to the outer periphery of the dust collection and separation unit via the first dust removal filter and the second dust removal filter
  • the sub air passage is the dust container Force is an electric sweeper that reaches the outer periphery of the dust collection and separation unit via the third dust removal filter and the second dust removal filter.
  • coarse dust such as cotton dust and hair is lowered while swirling in the cylindrical hollow portion in the first dust removal filter, and is guided to the dust container and guided to the dust container. Since the coarse dust is sucked from the dust container in the direction of the third dust filter and filtered off, the dust is more surely captured and accumulated in the dust container. Fine dust that has passed through the third dust removal filter flows in from the lower end of the second dust removal filter, is filtered out by the second dust removal filter, and is removed through the air path leading to the electric blower side.
  • the coarse dust and the fine dust are separated more efficiently, and the coarse dust is surely captured and accumulated in the dust containing portion. Therefore, air volume maintenance performance can be further secured, and a long-term maintenance-free vacuum cleaner can be obtained.
  • the present invention is, in particular, an electric vacuum cleaner, wherein the third dust removal filter collects coarse dust.
  • the third dust removal filter removes cotton. Garbage and hair are not allowed to pass through coarse dust such as hair, and coarse dust and fine dust are separated. Therefore, it is possible to reliably capture coarse dust such as cotton dust or hair which causes particularly high air passage resistance in the dust containing portion, and it is possible to prevent the reduction of air volume more effectively.
  • the present invention is also a vacuum cleaner, in particular, wherein the first dust removal filter includes at least one of a punching metal, a metal mesh, and a grease mesh.
  • the mesh dust removal filter is compared.
  • the surface is smooth, and there are no fine irregularities, so fiber dusts get caught This makes it possible to facilitate continuous turning in the dust case and to capture and deposit in the dust storage unit.
  • the present invention is, in particular, an electric vacuum cleaner, wherein the second dust removal filter has a cylindrical shape, and is formed by forming a crimped member into a circular shape.
  • the area of the filter can be increased by forming it into a pleated shape, the air flow resistance is reduced, and a high suction work rate can be maintained and maintained for a long time.
  • the present invention is an electric vacuum cleaner, in particular, in the cylindrical outer periphery of the second dust removal filter, the inner surface of the crimped member is substantially U-shaped and rounded.
  • the rounded depressions make it difficult for fine dust to adhere to the second dust removal filter, which also makes it easy to peel off the fine dust that has once adhered, and further to reduce air volume. It will prevent.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner, wherein the dust removal filter is rotated.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner in which at least one of the first dust removal filter and the second dust removal filter is configured to rotate.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner in which the first dust removal filter and the second dust removal filter rotate in conjunction with each other.
  • the present invention particularly provides a dust removing means for removing dust attached to the dust removing filter. It is a vacuum cleaner.
  • fine dust such as dust attached to the dust removal filter can be removed, clogging of the dust removal filter can be further prevented, and reduction in air volume can be further prevented.
  • the present invention is, in particular, an electric vacuum cleaner provided with dust removing means in contact with a rotating dust removal filter.
  • the present invention particularly includes dust removing means that abuts on at least one of the rotating first dust removing filter and the second dust removing filter, and the dust removing means adheres by applying vibration to the dust removing filter in contact.
  • Vacuum cleaner to remove dust and dirt.
  • the dust attached to and deposited on the inner periphery of the first dust removal filter or the second dust removal filter can be more effectively removed and separated and removed, so that the air volume reduction can be prevented more effectively. be able to.
  • the present invention particularly includes dust removing means for contacting at least one of the rotating first dust removing filter and the second dust removing filter, and the dust removing means removes dust attached to the contacting dust removing filter. It is a vacuum cleaner which removes it by force or scraping.
  • the dust removing means is moved while being in contact with the dust removing filter, and dust attached to the dust removing filter is vibrated, removed by force, or scraped off. It is a vacuum cleaner to remove.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner in which the third dust removing filter has a frusto-conical shape in which the lower diameter is larger than the upper diameter and is open in the upper and lower directions.
  • the fine dust removed by the third dust removal filter force reliably falls into the lower dust storage portion, with a slope formed by a truncated conical bus. As a result, it is possible to prevent dust from reattaching to the third dust removal filter, and it is possible to further prevent the reduction in air volume.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner in which the dust removal filter has a frusto-conical shape in which the lower diameter is larger than the upper diameter.
  • the lower part is larger than the upper part!
  • the dust removal filter can be easily removed by peeling, and a vacuum cleaner excellent in waste disposal performance and convenience can be obtained.
  • an opening is provided in a part of the third dust removal filter, dust removing means is provided in the vicinity of the opening, and a dust chamber communicating with the opening is provided in the dust storage unit.
  • the dust removed by the dust removing means is a vacuum cleaner which is accommodated in the dust chamber through the opening.
  • the present invention is particularly an electric vacuum cleaner provided with a vent provided in the side wall of the dust chamber in communication with the dust containing portion, and provided with a fourth dust removing filter in the air vent.
  • the present invention is, in particular, a vacuum cleaner which discharges dust by opening the bottom of the dust storage portion.
  • a vacuum cleaner which discharges dust by opening the bottom of the dust storage portion.
  • the present invention is an electric vacuum cleaner in which at least a part of at least one of the dust separation unit and the dust storage unit is formed by a transparent member.
  • the present invention is, in particular, an electric vacuum cleaner in which at least a part of the dust removal filter is formed by a transparent member.
  • a suction tool for sucking dust on a surface to be cleaned such as a floor surface, and an electric blower for sucking air containing dust from the suction tool A vacuum cleaner body incorporating the electric blower, a dust separation unit for introducing air containing dust sucked by the electric blower, and separating the dust and air, and dust separated by the dust separation unit It has a dust storage unit to be stored.
  • the dust separation unit includes a suction port for introducing air containing dust from the suction tool, a swirling air flow path for flowing air containing dust and dirt introduced from the suction port as a swirling air flow, and the swirling air flow path.
  • the dust removing filter forms at least a part and separates dust and air, and covers the outer periphery of the dust removing filter, and the main air path connected to the suction side of the electric blower allows the electric removal from the outer periphery of the dust removing filter.
  • the suction force of the blower is applied.
  • the swirling airflow vent is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, preferably in a cylindrical shape, and is swirled along the circumferential direction on the inner wall surface of the swirling airflow vent.
  • Create a suction port so that air flow is generated. That is, the suction direction of the suction port is a cylindrical tangential direction in a direction orthogonal to the cylindrical axial direction so as to flow along the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface.
  • substantially cylindrical means that the cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction is an oval or a polygon such as an octagon, and the main point is that it follows the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface of the swirling air flow passage. If it is a shape that generates a swirling air flow!
  • One end of the secondary air passage is connected to a part of the dust container, and the other end is connected to the suction side of the electric blower, or the other end is connected to a part of the main air passage already formed.
  • a third dust removal filter be attached to one end side of the secondary air passage so that the dust collected in the dust storage portion does not flow into the electric blower side.
  • the third dust removal filter be easily clogged.
  • the third dust removal filter as a filter for collecting coarse dust, it is possible to prevent clogging and withstand long-term use.
  • fine dust may flow into the secondary air passage by using the coarse dust filter, the durability of the electric blower decreases when it enters the suction side of the electric blower directly. Therefore, in the case where the third dust removal filter is a coarse dust filter, it is necessary to provide the fine dust filter upstream of the suction side of the electric blower.
  • the dust filter that constitutes the dust removal filter is a method of connecting the sub air passage to the main air passage. It is possible to connect the secondary air passage to the main air passage located upstream of the By this connection, fine dust in the secondary air passage can be collected by the fine dust filter constituting the dust removal filter. In addition, by this connection method, it is possible to separately remove the fine dust filter dedicated to the secondary air passage. And the maintainability of the fine dust filter can be improved.
  • the dust removal filter provided in the dust separation unit is configured to perform suction from the outer periphery of the force dust removal filter that has a self-cleaning effect by the swirling air flow. It can not be completely suppressed. Therefore, a dust removal means is provided for removing dust from the dust filter, and the dust removal means is operated at the start of operation of the vacuum cleaner, at the end of operation, etc. to remove dust clogged in the dust filter. Doing so enables long-term use without reducing suction power and suction work rate.
  • the timing for operating the dust removal means Is for cleaning in actual use!
  • the degree of clogging in the dust removal filter is considered, and the designed dust separation unit is used. It is preferable to set according to a structure, the kind of a dust removal filter to be used, and a form. Specifically, the dust removal means is operated for a predetermined time at the start of operation, the dust removal means is operated for a predetermined time at the end of operation, and the dust removal means is operated for a predetermined time at both the start and end of operation. . In order to operate the dust removal means at such timing, it is preferable to use a motor.
  • control can be easily realized, and as part of a series of operations of a control unit (generally realized by a microcomputer) which controls the operation of the entire vacuum cleaner, Control can be easily incorporated.
  • a cord removing mechanism incorporated in a vacuum cleaner for controlling the dust removal means. That is, when the user pulls out the power cord wound around the cord winding mechanism for starting operation, the cord take-up portion of the cord winding mechanism is rotated by the pulling force, and this rotational force is transmitted to the dust removing means If so, dust removal means will operate at the start of operation. Also, in general, a mainspring is built into the cord removal mechanism, and when the power cord is pulled out, the cord taker part of the cord winding mechanism rotates and the built-in mainspring is stolen.
  • the dust removing means can be operated at the end of the operation.
  • the method of operating the dust removal means can be appropriately selected, but at least when the operation of the electric sweeper is started and when the dust removal means is operated when the operation is finished, dust is removed every operation for cleaning.
  • the clogging of the filter can be removed, and the performance of the original suction power and suction work rate can be maintained for each cleaning operation.
  • the dust removing means in the configuration in which the suction force acts on the outer peripheral side of the dust removal filter, that is, the configuration in which clogging of the dust removal filter can be suppressed by self cleaning action, the clogging occurs over a long period of time. It is possible to eliminate the need for maintenance over a long period of time.
  • the operation time of the dust removal means can be shortened because the operation time of the dust removal means is not easily clogged, and the operation of the dust removal means driven by a motor is performed at the start and end of operation of the vacuum cleaner. Even if it does, it is convenient for the user of the vacuum cleaner to take time to shift to the cleaning operation or to clean up after cleaning.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • an electric blower 21 for generating suction air flow is built in the vacuum cleaner main body 1, and wheels 3 and casters are provided outside the vacuum cleaner main body 1. 4 is attached and the floor can move freely. Further, on the upstream side of the electric blower 21, a dust collection case 5 for introducing air containing dust sucked by the electric blower 21 through the air-permeable partition 26 is detachably attached to the electric vacuum cleaner main body 1 It is installed!
  • the dust collection case 5 also has a shape force in which a plurality of hollow cylinders having different diameters are connected in a multistage manner.
  • the dust collection case 3 has a three-stage configuration.
  • Dust storage unit 24 The case upper portion 22a and the case center portion 22b are used as the dust separating portion 23.
  • the case upper portion 22a is provided with a suction port 6 for introducing air containing dust in a tangential direction.
  • Dust collection case 5 is in communication from suction port 6 to dust storage unit 24 where the lowermost dust is deposited, and the air path from suction port 6 to electric blower 21 is separated from dust in dust collection case 5.
  • An opening 25 provided in 3 communicates with the partition wall 26 of the vacuum cleaner main body 1. Furthermore, in the dust separation unit 23, a cylindrical dust removal filter 27 is installed.
  • a suction hose 7 and an extension pipe 8 are sequentially connected to the suction port 6, and a suction tool 9 is attached to the tip of the extension pipe 8.
  • the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 has a cylindrical first dust removal filter 27a formed of a coarse dust filter on the upstream side, and an outer periphery on the downstream side of the first dust removal filter. It has a two-layer structure with a cylindrical second dust removing filter 27b which also provides fine dust filtering power.
  • the ventilation portion of the first dust removal filter 27 a and the second dust removal filter 27 b is a main air passage 29 a which is a first air passage in which the suction port 6 of the dust collection case 5 and the electric blower 21 communicate with each other. It is placed on the way.
  • main air path 29a from the suction port 6 to the electric blower 21 is provided over the entire space of the outer periphery of the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b.
  • the dust collection case 5 has a shape in which vertical hollow cylinders are connected in three stages, and as shown in FIG. 3C, the suction port 6 has a circumferential cross section of the case upper portion 22a. It is placed at an eccentric position so that tangential force air flow can flow in.
  • the dust collection case 5 is a hollow cylinder, but the cylinder is not limited to a perfect circle, and may be an oval, a polygon such as octagon or decagon, etc. It is sufficient that the inflowing air flow has a shape that generates a swirling air flow along the inner surface of the dust collection case 5.
  • the cylinder is not limited to a perfect circle, and may be an elliptical shape or a polygonal shape such as octagon or decagon along the inner surface of the dust collection case 5 described above. It is fine if the generated swirling air flow can be generated even in the cylindrical hollow portion of the first dust removal filter 27a.
  • the arrangement of the suction port 6 provided in the case upper portion 22 a is the suction port 6 from the upper end of the opening 25 provided in the dust separating portion 23. Is disposed so that the lower end of the By setting the position of the suction port 6 higher than the opening 25 in this manner, the air introduced from the suction port 6 in the tangential direction of the upper portion 22a of the case is dust that is downward due to the suction force on the opening 25 side. It is generated as a swirling air flow in the direction of the storage section 24. By the swirling air flow which continues to descend while being swirled, the coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust is swirled and descended under wind pressure and is guided to the dust container 24.
  • a dust storage unit 24 is provided for depositing the suctioned dust, and the bottom of the dust collection case 5 on the dust storage unit 24 side is an open / close lid 31.
  • the lid 32 is opened via the hinge 32 so that the dust in the dust container 24 can be discharged.
  • dust collection case 5 is made of an acrylic resin and at least a part of it is made of a transparent member, so that the amount of dust etc. inside can be seen from above etc. It is preferable because it can be easily confirmed.
  • a transparent member ABS, polypropylene, acrylic resin and the like are easily available as a member, and the processability is good.
  • the inner surface of the case upper portion 22a of the dust collection case 5 forms a single surface as a whole with the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a that constitutes the cylindrical dust removal filter 27. That is, there is no protrusion projecting on the inner surface of the dust collection case 5.
  • the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 has a cylindrical shape so as to surround the inside of the cylindrical dust collection case 5 as shown in FIG. 3D.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a which is also a coarse dust filter positioned upstream with respect to the suction air flow, removes dust from the dust in the suction flow from particles of relatively large size such as cotton dust and hair.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b which is a fine dust filter located on the downstream side, removes dust such as fine dust, pollen, and mite droppings from the air flow.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a it is preferable to use a member having a relatively large pore diameter through which fine dust such as sand dust can pass, such as metal mesh, punching metal, resin mesh or the like.
  • a metal mesh with a venting pore size of 250 microns was used to minimize fine projections on the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a.
  • non-woven fabric, pulp, glass fiber, HEPA filter and the like can be used as the second dust removal filter 27b, but a non-woven member or the like capable of removing particles relatively efficiently and relatively can be pleated.
  • a non-woven member or the like capable of removing particles relatively efficiently and relatively can be pleated.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of a part of the second dust removal filter 27b shown in FIG. 3D.
  • a sheet-like filter in which a PTFE membrane having a ventilation pore diameter of about 0.5 micron is made rigid by PET resin is folded.
  • the fold on the side close to the first dust removal filter 27a of the pleated filter 41 is not particularly provided with a recess.
  • the outside of the pleated filter 41 which is the second dust removal filter 27 b is sealed with a sealing agent or the like only at a few mm range of the upper and lower ends! Provided to block air permeability from the vertical direction.
  • FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C The operation of the vacuum cleaner of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described based on FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C.
  • the swirling air flow generated in the case upper portion 22 a of the dust collection case 5 continues to descend while turning and reaches the vicinity of the cylindrical dust removal filter 27.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a on the upstream side of the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 does not have a protrusion directed to the inside of the dust collection case 5, stopping the flow of the swirling airflow is stopped and the airflow continues to swirl.
  • the air passes through the first dust removal filter 27 a and the second dust removal filter 27 b sequentially, and is drawn by the electric blower 21 through the space 33.
  • the dust sucked together with the suction air flow is guided to the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 while being swirled with the flow of air flow, and among the dust, fine dust 51 such as sand dust is the first dust It passes through the filter 27a and is filtered out by the outer second dust removal filter 27b.
  • coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust which is easily subjected to a wind pressure having a light specific gravity is easily peeled off on the surface of the first dust removal filter 27a by the swirling air flow, as shown in FIGS. 5B and 5C.
  • the turning is continued.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a suppresses the decrease in suction force without clogging, because the self-cleaning action by the air flow is working.
  • the coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust falls while swirling in the first dust removal filter 27 a and is guided to the dust storage portion 24.
  • the coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust is swirled and lowered by the swirling air flow and is guided to the dust storage part 24.
  • the fine dust 51 such as sand dust is the mesh of the first dust removal filter 27a. In the first dust removal filter 27a, dust does not accumulate and air permeability is ensured because the dust passes through the hole of the first dust removal filter.
  • the dust when the dust is sucked, the dust is surely separated into fine dust 51 and coarse dust 52, the fine dust 51 is filtered by the second dust removal filter 27b, and the coarse dust 52 is captured by the dust storage portion 24. Since the suction path from the suction port 6 to the electric blower 21 is secured over the circumference of the first and second dust removal filters, a reduction in air volume can be prevented.
  • a depression of a fold that hits the upstream side of the suction air flow in the second dust removal filter 27b The part 42 is approximately U-shaped and has a round shape of about 2R to 5R. By setting the roundness, it becomes difficult for fine dust to adhere and be deposited, and the fine dust once deposited is also peeled off and removed This makes it easy to prevent air flow reduction due to filter clogging.
  • the dust collection case 5 does not have a pulling force such as a protrusion inside, so the dust can be made smooth. It can be discharged and the dust case 5 itself is very easy to clean.
  • a high air volume is maintained from the beginning, and even when suctioning 80 g, 90% or more of the initial air volume is maintained, while the control experiment
  • the air volume was low from the beginning, and the air volume decrease speed was also high. With 60g suction, it became less than 80% of the initial air volume.
  • the one in the present embodiment 1 was 100 W or more higher than that in the control experiment.
  • the vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment can ensure a high suction work rate, and can provide a vacuum cleaner in which suction power is unlikely to be reduced even if dust is suctioned.
  • the second dust removing filter 27b is provided on the entire periphery of the first dust removing filter 27a, but as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 7 and the cross sectional views of FIGS. 8A and 8B. Even if the second dust removal filter 27b is disposed only on the suction side of the electric blower, the same effect can be recognized even in the entire circumference.
  • a notch is made in the cylindrical dust removal filter 27, and a transparent arc-shaped fluoroscopic member is fitted in this notch and a viewing window 91 is provided.
  • Second Embodiment A second embodiment of the present invention will now be described. In the following, differences from the configuration and operation of the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the same elements as those of the first embodiment are denoted with the same reference numerals, and the description of the configuration and operation will be omitted.
  • Embodiment 1 the difference from Embodiment 1 is that in the dust collection case 5, in addition to the cylindrical dust removal filter 27, this cylindrical shape A hollow disk-shaped third dust removing filter 28 disposed below the dust removing filter 27 is disposed.
  • This third dust removing filter 28 also provides coarse dust filtering power, and is made of a metal mesh having a venting hole diameter of 250 microns in the same manner as the first dust removing filter 21, and the inner end thereof is the first dust removing filter 27a. So that the outer end contacts the seal 43 of the outer periphery of the lower end side of the second dust removal filter 27b. It is placed without contact.
  • the air from the suction port 6 passes through the cylindrical hollow portion of the first dust removal filter 27 a and the dust storage portion 24, and the lower end of the second dust removal filter 27 b via the third dust removal filter 28.
  • the third dust removal filter 28 is provided in the middle of the auxiliary air passage 29b which is the second air passage flowing to the part.
  • first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b and the third dust removal filter 28 are connected to the main air passage 29a where the suction port 6 of the dust collection case 5 and the electric blower 21 communicate with each other. Or it is located in the secondary air path 29b.
  • FIGS. 12A, 12B, and 12C The operation of the vacuum cleaner configured as described above will be described based on FIGS. 12A, 12B, and 12C.
  • the swirling air flow generated in the case upper portion 22a of the dust collection case 5 continues to descend while swirling, It reaches near the cylindrical dust removal filter 27.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a on the upstream side of the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 has no projection toward the inside of the dust collection case 5, it is impossible to stop the flow of the swirling air flow.
  • the dust passes sequentially through the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b, passes through the space 33, and is sucked by the electric blower 21.
  • the dust sucked together with the suction air flow is guided to the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 while being swirled with the flow of the air flow, and among the dust, the fine dust 51 such as sand dust is the first one.
  • the dust passes through the dust removal filter 27a and is removed by the second dust removal filter 27b on the outside.
  • coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust which is susceptible to wind pressure having a light specific gravity is easily peeled off by the swirling air flow on the surface of the first dust removal filter 27a, as shown in FIGS. 12B and 12C.
  • the turning is continued.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a is self-cleaning action by the air flow, so that the decrease in suction force is suppressed without clogging.
  • the coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust falls while swirling in the first dust removal filter 27 a and is guided to the dust storage portion 24.
  • the coarse dust 52 led to the dust container 24 passes through the third dust filter 28 disposed on the top of the dust container 24, and the dent portion of the fold of the end of the second dust filter 27 b 42 Thus, the dust is reliably captured and accumulated in the dust container 24 and the compression action acts on the coarse dust 52 to achieve volume contraction.
  • the coarse dust 52 such as cotton dust is swirled down due to wind pressure by the swirling air current, and the fine dust 51 such as sand dust is the mesh of the first dust removal filter 27a. Since the dust passes through the holes, dust does not accumulate and air permeability is secured.
  • the third dust removal filter 28 is made of a metal mesh, and the inner end thereof is the first dust removal fill And the outer end is in contact with the seal portion 43 provided on the outer periphery on the lower end side of the second dust filter 27b without a gap.
  • the fine dust 51 mixed with the dust 52 passes through the third dust removal filter 28, and is then filtered off by the second dust removal filter 27b.
  • the dust when the dust is sucked, the dust is surely separated into the fine dust 51 and the coarse dust 52, the fine dust 51 is filtered out by the second dust removal filter 27b, and the coarse dust 52 is surely separated into the dust storage portion 24. Since the suction path from the suction port 6 to the electric blower 21 is secured over the first and second dust removal filters, it is possible to prevent the reduction of the air volume.
  • the coarse dust is reliably captured and accumulated in the dust storage portion 24. Furthermore, the reduction of air volume can be prevented, and a useful vacuum cleaner can be obtained.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b and the third dust removal filter 28 are provided on the entire periphery of the first dust removal filter 27a. However, as in the first embodiment, the second dust removal filter 27b and the third dust removal filter 28 are provided. The same effect can be observed when the second dust removal filter 27b and the third dust removal filter 28 are disposed only on the suction side of the electric blower (not shown).
  • FIG. 14 is a sectional view of an essential part of the vicinity of a part of the cylindrical dust removal filter 27 as viewed from above.
  • a drive gear 141 is provided on the seal portion 43 on the upper outer periphery of the second dust remover filter 27 b constituting the cylindrical dust remover filter 27, and the drive gear 141 is engaged with the drive gear 141.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b and the first dust removal filter 27a rotate together as a separate body by the separate drive gear 142 and the rotary motor 143 for rotationally driving the drive gear 142.
  • both the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b may be configured to rotate in this manner, and only the second dust removal filter 27b may be configured to rotate.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a is provided with the above-mentioned drive gear 141, the drive gear 142 and the rotary motor 143 are configured to rotate only the first dust removal filter 27a as described above. good.
  • the amount of attached dust is determined depending on the location of the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b. However, it is possible to prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the vicinity of the partition wall 26 where the suction force of the electric blower 2 is strong. Then, it is possible to equalize the adhesion amount of dust in the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b, and to further prevent the reduction in air volume due to the clogging of the filter.
  • Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 15, in Embodiment 3, it is clear that the air volume maintenance performance is superior to that in Embodiment 2.
  • the vacuum cleaner according to the third embodiment can ensure a high suction work rate, and can provide a vacuum cleaner in which the amount of suction air does not easily decrease even if dust is sucked.
  • the force with the second dust removal filter 27b and the third dust removal filter 28 provided on the entire periphery of the first dust removal filter 27a, and the second dust removal filter 27b, the third can be observed when the dust filter 28 is disposed only on the suction side of the electric blower (not shown).
  • FIGS. 16A, 16 B, and FIG. 17 show a dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner of the fourth embodiment, and a cross-sectional view of main parts thereof.
  • the first dust removing means 161 is fixed at at least one place in the upper or lower part of the dust collection case 5.
  • the first dust removing means 161 is in the form of a spatula sharpened at both ends, and pressed against and in contact with the inner periphery of the first dust removal filter 27a.
  • the drive gear 141 on the second dust removal filter 27 b is rotated by the rotary motor 143 and the drive gear 142, and the second dust removal filter 27 b and the first dust removal filter 27 b are rotated.
  • the first dust removing means 161 slides while pressing the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a. Therefore, the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a can be cleaned, and dust such as cotton dust and lint adhering to the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a can be removed, and the first dust removal filter 27a can be removed. Air permeability and prevent the decrease in air volume.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a is set to rotate in 5 seconds per rotation, and the motor not shown is for 5 seconds immediately after the motor blower 21 is stopped.
  • the power switch 14 3 is turned on, and the second dust removal filter 27 b and the first dust removal filter 27 a are integrally rotated.
  • first dust removing means 161 if only one first dust removing means 161 is used, the effect can be further enhanced if the number of the first dust removing means 161 is plural.
  • the first dust removing means 161 is shaped like a spatula here, if the shape is changed to a brush, a brushed shape, or the like depending on the kind of attached matter, an effect unique to the shape can be obtained.
  • FIG. 16A a force in which a bar-like thing is vertically attached to the top of dust collection case 5 as first dust removing means 161, as shown in FIG. If the first dust removal filter 27a is rotated by pressing the inner circumference of the filter 27a while pressing the inner periphery of the filter 27a, the shearing effect is increased, and the hardened hair and lint etc. Can be cleaned while cutting, and the effect will be further improved.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
  • differences from the configurations and operations of the first to fourth embodiments will be mainly described, and the same elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals. Description of the operation is omitted.
  • 19A and 19B show cross-sectional views of the vacuum cleaner of the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 19A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner of the fifth embodiment.
  • the second dust removing means 191 is provided outside the second dust removing filter 27b.
  • the second dust removing means 191 is attached with a raking part 201 which is a metal foil bent to be a panel.
  • Drive gear 141 is connected to second dust removal filter 27 b, and first dust removal filter 27 a is attached to interlock with second dust removal filter 27 b, and driven by rotation motor 143 and drive gear 142. By rotating the gear 141, the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal filter 27b are rotated.
  • the tapping portion 201 provided in the second dust removing means 191 becomes a second one.
  • the external force also affects the dust removal filter 2b, and the fine dust 51 deposited on the inside of the pleated filter 41 of the second dust removal filter 27b is dropped. And the second dust removal filter 27b can be cleaned. Further, by maintaining the rotation, the entire periphery of the second dust removal filter 27b can be cleaned.
  • the second dust removal filter 27 b is set to rotate in 5 seconds per rotation, and the control means (not shown) turns on the power switch of the motor 143 for 5 seconds immediately after the electric blower 21 is stopped.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b and the first dust removal filter 27a are interlocked to rotate both.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b can be tallyed for 5 seconds, and dust adhering to the entire periphery of the second dust removal filter 27b can be dropped. Saru.
  • the air volume maintenance performance is superior to that in the second embodiment, and it can be said.
  • the second dust removal means 191 is used to remove the dust attached to the second dust collection filter 27b. Clean. Therefore, the air flow rate can be further prevented from decreasing.
  • the second dust removing means although a metal foil is bent to form a metal foil to form a panel, a plate-shaped one or an elastic body such as rubber may be used.
  • FIG. 22 shows a perspective view of dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the third dust removing means 221 is fixed to the case upper portion 22a of the dust collection case 5, and the case upper portion 22a is structured to rotate while maintaining airtightness with the case central portion 22b. There is.
  • the third dust removing means 221 is in the form of a spatula with both ends sharpened as shown in FIG. 23, and is pressed against and in contact with the inner periphery of the first dust removal filter 27a.
  • the third dust removing means 221 slips while pressing the inner surface of the first dust removing filter 27a, so the inner surface of the first dust removing filter 27a is tallyed.
  • the dust such as cotton dust and lint which adheres to the inner surface of the first dust removal filter 27a can be removed, and the air permeability of the first dust removal filter 27a can be secured to prevent the reduction in air volume.
  • the third dust removing means 221 has a spatula shape in this case, if the shape is changed to a brush shape, a brushed shape, or the like depending on the kind of attached matter, a shape specific effect can be obtained.
  • the third dust removing means 221 is attached in the vertical direction here, the third dust removing means may be attached as shown in FIG.
  • the shear effect is increased, and the force can be cleaned without cutting the hair or lint and the effect is further enhanced.
  • the method can be simplified, and the method of manually rotating in any direction may be good, or may have rotational driving means and control means (not shown), and the timing of operation or stop of the electric blower 21. In conjunction with this, the third dust removing means 221 may be rotated.
  • a seventh embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
  • differences from the configurations and operations of the first to sixth embodiments will be mainly described, the same elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the configurations and the operations will be omitted.
  • FIG. 25 is a perspective view of dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention
  • FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the fourth dust removing means (cylindrical cage 251) of the same vacuum cleaner. Figure shows.
  • FIG. 25 shows a case where a cylindrical cage 251, which is a fourth dust removing means, is provided in the space 33 outside the second dust removal filter 27b.
  • the upper and lower circumferential rotating gears 252 are connected by a plurality of connecting portions 253, and a striking portion 254 is attached to the connecting portions 253. It is done.
  • the striking portion 254 is a panel in which a metal foil is bent as shown in FIG. 26 and is attached to the joint portion 253.
  • the striking unit 254 When the cylindrical cage 251, which is the fourth dust removing means, is rotated, the striking unit 254 has a car or a hammer for vibrating the outer periphery of the second dust removal filter 27b, and the second dust removal filter 27b.
  • the fine dust 51 deposited on the inside of the fold, in particular, in the recess 42, is dropped, and the second dust removal filter 27b can be cleaned.
  • the entire circumference of the second dust removal filter 27b can be cleaned.
  • the cylindrical cage 251 is set to rotate in one revolution for 5 seconds, and a control means (not shown) turns on the power switch of the motor 255 for 5 seconds immediately after the electric blower 21 is stopped.
  • the rotating cage 251, which is the fourth dust removing means, is assumed to rotate, and the entire circumference of the second dust removing filter 27b is cleaned. Also in the seventh embodiment, the evaluation test of the air volume maintenance performance was performed as in the other embodiments.
  • a force plate shaped one using a panel formed by bending a metal foil as the striking portion 254, or a wedge material such as rubber may be used.
  • the force is made to rotate only cylindrical cage 251, which is the fourth dust removing means, using control means not shown, and the control means is used similarly to the force of the sixth embodiment.
  • the third dust removing means 221 may be rotated, or these may be rotated at the same time or rotated at different times.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention
  • FIG. 29A is a side cross sectional view also showing lateral force with dust accumulated
  • FIG. Figure 31 shows a side sectional view with 31 open.
  • the third dust removal filter 28 is formed into a substantially truncated cone shape with upper and lower open, and the upper diameter of the truncated cone is the lower end of the first dust collection filter 27a. It is in contact with the same diameter. Further, the lower diameter of the truncated cone is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom of the dust container 24, and the lower portion of the truncated cone is in contact with the bottom of the dust container 24 without a gap. Others are the same as Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Further, at this time, the third dust removal filter 28 is made of a metal mesh having a ventilation pore diameter of 250 microns, as in the first embodiment.
  • fine dust 51 separated and dropped from the second dust removing filter is a third dust removing filter, as shown in FIG. 29A.
  • the slope formed by the outer cone bus of 28 will surely fall on the bottom of the dust container 24.
  • the distance between the dropped fine dust 51 and the second dust removal filter 27b can be increased, and the suction action on the dropped fine dust 51 is reduced, and the fine dust 51 second dust remover filter 27b is obtained. It is possible to prevent the reattachment of air and to prevent the decrease in air volume due to filter clogging.
  • the third dust removal filter 28 into the truncated cone shape as described above, even if the coarse dust 52 is clogged inside the third dust removal filter 28, the space from the upper space to the lower space Because of the large size, it is difficult to cause pressure contact with the third dust removal filter 28 due to the spread of the coarse dust 52 or the like. Also, as shown in FIG. 29B, if the open / close lid 31 is opened through the hinge 32 provided on the bottom of the dust container 24, the dust is easily removed from the third dust filter 28 by the action of gravity. The dust can be discharged without force, and the vacuum cleaner with excellent waste disposal performance can be made.
  • a ninth embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
  • differences from the configurations and operations of the first to eighth embodiments will be mainly described, and the same elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the configurations and the operations will be omitted.
  • FIG. 30 is a perspective view of dust collection case 5 of the vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention
  • FIG. 31A is a side cross sectional view also showing lateral force in a dust collecting state
  • FIG. Figure 31 shows a side sectional view with 31 open.
  • the first dust removal filter 27a is shaped as a truncated cone in which the lower diameter is larger than the upper diameter.
  • the lid 31 is provided with a hinge 32 provided on the bottom of the dust container 24. If opened, dust is easily separated from the first dust removal filter 27a by the action of gravity, so that dust can be discharged without being trapped and a vacuum cleaner excellent in dust disposal performance can be obtained.
  • FIG. 32A, 32B, and 33 show the configuration of the tenth embodiment.
  • An opening 321 is provided in a part of the third dust removal filter 28. Further, below the opening 321, there is provided a dust chamber 322 for containing the dust removed by the second dust removing means 191.
  • the dust chamber 322 is formed separately in the dust storage unit 24, and the dust removed by the second dust removing means 191 is stored in the separated dust chamber 322.
  • the second dust and dirt are provided so that the dust removed by the second dust and dirt removing unit 191 is reliably accommodated in the dust chamber 322 from the opening 321.
  • An opening 321 and a dust chamber 322 in communication with the opening 321 are disposed immediately below the removing means 191. Further, by matching the shapes of the opening 321 and the entrance of the dust chamber 322, the dust dropped to the opening 321 can be reliably accommodated in the dust chamber 322.
  • the dust in the dust chamber 322 can be discarded at the same time.
  • a vent 323 is provided in the dust chamber 322, and a fourth dust removing filter 324 is provided to block the vent 323! /.
  • the ventilation pore size of the fourth dust removal filter 324 is similar to that of the third dust removal filter 28, and is made of a metal mesh having a ventilation pore size of 250 microns.
  • the arrangement of the fourth dust removal filter 324 in the suction air path is the cylindrical hollow of the first dust removal filter 27a, as in the case of the third dust removal filter 28. It is provided in the middle of the secondary air passage 29b which is a second air passage which flows to the lower end portion of the second dust removal filter 27b via the air vent 323 of the dust chamber through the part and the dust storage part 24.
  • the fine dust 51 removed by the second dust removing means 191 is provided to the third dust removal filter 28.
  • the dust chamber 322 is accommodated.
  • the amount of dust re-raising during cleaning can be further reduced, and the main air path 29a, which is the first air path, and the first air path. It is possible to prevent the decrease of the air volume passing through the auxiliary air passage 29b which is the air passage of 2.
  • the air vent 323 in the dust chamber and closing the air vent 323 with the fourth dust removing filter 324 of the metal mesh, it is possible to secure the secondary air path 29 b which is the second air path. it can. Therefore, as described in the second embodiment, when dust is sucked, the coarse dust 51 is captured by the dust storage portion 24. Therefore, an air path is secured around the first dust removal filter 27a and the second dust removal 27b. , You can prevent the decrease in air volume.
  • the second dust removal filter 27b is recovered by rolling up the fine dust 51 during cleaning. It is possible to prevent adhesion, and it is possible to more effectively prevent the reduction of the air volume passing through the first air passage main air passage 29a and the second air passage second air passage 29b.
  • the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention can provide a vacuum cleaner in which suction power is unlikely to be reduced even when suctioning dust while securing high suction work rate. This makes it possible to greatly reduce maintenance work such as filter cleaning and dust discharge, and it can be used for various types of vacuum cleaners such as commercial vacuum cleaners, which can be handled only with household vacuum cleaners.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
PCT/JP2007/056920 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 電気掃除機 WO2007114275A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020097018379A KR100934725B1 (ko) 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 전기 청소기
KR1020097018380A KR100934726B1 (ko) 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 전기 청소기
US11/913,622 US20090313783A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 Vacuum cleaner
CN200780000145XA CN101309624B (zh) 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 电动吸尘器
EP07740358A EP2002775A4 (en) 2006-03-31 2007-03-29 ELECTRICAL VACUUM

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006098809 2006-03-31
JP2006-098809 2006-03-31
JP2007041883 2007-02-22
JP2007-041884 2007-02-22
JP2007-041883 2007-02-22
JP2007041884 2007-02-22

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US (1) US20090313783A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2002775A4 (zh)
JP (7) JP2008229279A (zh)
KR (3) KR100934726B1 (zh)
CN (3) CN101309624B (zh)
MY (1) MY149493A (zh)
WO (1) WO2007114275A1 (zh)

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KR20090106658A (ko) 2009-10-09
JP2009061308A (ja) 2009-03-26
CN101721178B (zh) 2013-05-29
JP2009061307A (ja) 2009-03-26
JP2009061309A (ja) 2009-03-26
CN101816530A (zh) 2010-09-01
JP4333815B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
JP2009061310A (ja) 2009-03-26
US20090313783A1 (en) 2009-12-24
KR20090106657A (ko) 2009-10-09
JP2008229279A (ja) 2008-10-02
CN101309624B (zh) 2012-02-29
MY149493A (en) 2013-09-13
EP2002775A4 (en) 2010-03-31
KR100942415B1 (ko) 2010-02-17
JP4333814B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
JP2009061311A (ja) 2009-03-26
JP4333812B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
EP2002775A1 (en) 2008-12-17
JP2009061312A (ja) 2009-03-26
KR100934726B1 (ko) 2009-12-30
JP4333816B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
JP4333813B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
KR100934725B1 (ko) 2009-12-30
JP4333817B2 (ja) 2009-09-16
CN101309624A (zh) 2008-11-19
CN101721178A (zh) 2010-06-09

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