WO2007091444A1 - スパンボンド不織布 - Google Patents
スパンボンド不織布 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007091444A1 WO2007091444A1 PCT/JP2007/051400 JP2007051400W WO2007091444A1 WO 2007091444 A1 WO2007091444 A1 WO 2007091444A1 JP 2007051400 W JP2007051400 W JP 2007051400W WO 2007091444 A1 WO2007091444 A1 WO 2007091444A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- mfr
- polypropylene
- fiber
- measured
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/681—Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a propylene-based polymer that is useful in fields requiring fuzz resistance, softness, strength, and at the same time excellent productivity, for example, surface materials of sanitary materials, particularly backsheets.
- the present invention relates to a spunbond nonwoven fabric formed from fibers.
- a back sheet such as a sanitary material outer surface material, typically a disposable diaper or a sanitary napkin, has been made of a moisture permeable film alone, a short fiber nonwoven fabric such as air-through or point bond, and the like. It has been used in combination with a wet film.
- the moisture-permeable film alone does not fluff, but it is soft with air-through, which is bad to the touch. There are problems with conventional materials.
- Patent Document 1 discloses the use of a non-woven fabric including a spunbonded non-woven fabric together with a moisture permeable film.
- fuzz resistance is an important characteristic.
- it when it is used in disposable diapers, it becomes a fluff when fluff occurs, and an infant may There is a problem that the appearance is extremely deteriorated not only by the danger of entering.
- softness is important. This is because softness is directly related to the feeling of use that is important to the user. Softness is also required to improve the feel when a wearer, caregiver, nurse, etc. touches it.
- non-woven fabric for example, flexibility is described in JP-A-63-288260 (Patent Document 2) or JP-A-10-280267 (Patent Document 3). And more in addition, the strength of such spunbonded nonwoven fabrics has been improved as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-292256 (Patent Document 4), but the surface material such as a backsheet has been improved. There has been no study including a balance with fuzz resistance, which is not the target of the above.
- JP 2002-105832 A (Patent Document 5) describes a spunbonded nonwoven fabric that does not require post-processing, has a soft and fluff-resistant property, and has both strength and strength.
- Patent Document 5 since polypropylene having a relatively low melt flow rate is used as a raw material, it is conceivable that productivity is reduced due to occurrence of thread breakage. Further, since this spunbond nonwoven fabric is not yet sufficiently flexible, further improvement is required.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-11-972
- Patent Document 2 JP-A 63-288260
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-280267
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-292256
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-105832
- an object of the present invention is to obtain a spunbonded nonwoven fabric excellent in productivity without deteriorating fuzz resistance, flexibility and strength.
- the present inventors have studied the above-mentioned problems, and by using a propylene-based polymer, setting the basis weight of the spunbond nonwoven fabric, MFR, fineness, embossed area ratio, etc. to a specific range, I found that I could achieve my objective.
- the present invention provides:
- the spunbond nonwoven fabric has a fluff resistance of 1.0 to 2.0 and a softness index expressed by bending resistance / weight per unit area of 2.2 mm / 20 mm / (g / m 2 ) or less, tensile strength /
- the tensile strength index represented by the basis weight is preferably 0.9 N / 25 mm / (g / m 2 ) or more.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric is preferably produced using a propylene-based polymer having an MFR in the range of 60 to 150 gZlO.
- the propylene-based polymer is formed with a fiber force draft ratio of 1500 or more.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is a nonwoven fabric that is flexible in productivity, excellent in strength, and difficult to fluff, and is extremely valuable industrially.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric used in the present invention is formed by melt spinning by a spunbond method using a propylene-based polymer.
- propylene-based polymer examples include a homopolymer of propylene and a copolymer of propylene and other a-olefins.
- Other copolymerized olefins include ethylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 3-methyl 1-butene, and 3-methyl-1-pentene.
- ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as 3-ethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methinole-1-hexene and the like.
- ethylene and 1-butene are preferred, especially ethylene.
- ⁇ -olefins may be copolymerized singly or in combination of two or more.
- the content of structural units derived from ⁇ -olefin in the copolymer is preferably 5. Omol% or less.
- weight of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is 5 to 40 g / m 2.
- 5 g / m 2 to 30 g / m 2 is preferable, and 6 g / m 2 to 20 g / m 2 is more preferable.
- the basis weight is lower than the lower limit of the above range, the strength of the nonwoven fabric is insufficient, and if the upper limit of the above range is exceeded, the whole becomes thick and causes a hard touch, which is preferable.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention has an MFR of 65 to 150 g / lOmin, preferably 70 to 130g / 10min. If the MFR of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric is within this range, propylene polymers with different MFR may be used as a raw material. If the MFR is below the lower limit of the above range, the productivity is lowered. If the MFR exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the strength of the fiber itself is insufficient and sufficient tensile strength cannot be obtained.
- MFR is a value measured under conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C and a load of 2.16 kg in accordance with JIS K7210-1999. This MFR value was measured after the spunbond nonwoven was formed.
- the MFR of the propylene polymer that is the raw material of the nonwoven fabric of the present invention is usually 60 to 150 g. / 10 minutes, more preferably 70 to 120 g / 10 minutes.
- a propylene polymer having an MFR in such a range a spunbond nonwoven fabric having excellent productivity and excellent tensile strength can be obtained. If the MFR is below the lower limit of the above range, productivity will drop, which is not preferable.
- the MFR value of this raw material was measured using a propylene polymer before the production of a spunbond nonwoven fabric.
- the fineness of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric is 0.01 denier (hereinafter, d) to 1.5d.
- the preferred range is 0.1 to 1.2d. Exceeding the upper limit of the above range is not preferable because the strength decreases due to a decrease in flexibility and uniformity (form). On the other hand, if the value falls below the lower limit of the above range, stable spinning becomes difficult and the productivity is lowered.
- the fiber made of the propylene-based polymer forming the spunbond nonwoven fabric preferably has a draft ratio (ratio of nozzle hole diameter area to fiber diameter area) ((nodole diameter [mm]) 2 ) / (fiber The diameter [mm]) 2 ) is 1500 or more, more preferably f, 1900-8200, still more preferably f, 2900-6300.
- the strength of fibers made of a propylene-based polymer and the resulting spunbonded nonwoven fabric will be insufficient, and the strength required for use in sanitary articles such as back sheets will not be met.
- the upper limit of the draft ratio is not particularly limited. However, when the draft ratio exceeds 8,200, it is difficult to achieve stable spinning, and productivity is reduced.
- the embossed area ratio of the spunbond nonwoven fabric of the present invention is 6.5 to 25%, preferably 7.0 to 21%.
- the fuzz resistance is deteriorated, and when the value exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the tactile sensation becomes hard.
- the fuzz resistance of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is 1.0 to 2.0 points. A score of 1.0 is preferred. Nonwoven fabrics that exceed the upper limit of the above range, when used as a back sheet for disposable diapers, are likely to generate pills due to friction with clothing, carpets, etc. There is a risk that it may enter the mouth.
- the fuzz resistance is an index of the difficulty of fuzz generated on the surface of the nonwoven fabric when the nonwoven fabric is repeatedly contacted with other members, and those having a small score are excellent.
- Fluff resistance depends on the entanglement formation state, fiber length, fiber diameter, fiber strength, crimping condition, etc. It is a fixed characteristic.
- the softness index of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is preferably 2.2 mm / 20 mm / (g / m 2 ) or less, more preferably 1.0 to 2.0 mm / 20 mm / (g / m 2 ). If the softness index exceeds the above range, there is a direct relationship with the feeling of use that is important for the user when used as a back-sheet for sanitary goods, and even the parts that the wearer, caregiver, nurse, etc. touch. Therefore, the important softness may be insufficient.
- the softness index of the nonwoven fabric is an index representing the flexibility of the nonwoven fabric defined by the stiffness / weight per unit area of the nonwoven fabric, and is based on the eight methods "cantilever method" of 8.19.1 of JIS 1096_1999. It is a value calculated from the measured bending resistance of the nonwoven fabric and the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric measured as described above, and is an index related to the actual feeling of use of the nonwoven fabric.
- the tensile strength index of the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is preferably 0.9 N / 25 mm / (g / m 2 ) or more. If the tensile strength index is less than 0.9 N / 25 mm / (g / m 2 ), the strength required for use in sanitary goods such as back-sheets may not be satisfied.
- the tensile strength index of the nonwoven fabric is an index representing the strength of the nonwoven fabric defined by the tensile strength / weight per unit area of the nonwoven fabric. It is a value calculated from the tensile strength of the nonwoven fabric measured based on the “Cut Strip Method” of “Strip Method” and the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric measured as described above, and is an indicator related to the actual feeling of use of the nonwoven fabric. is there.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric satisfying the characteristics defined in the present invention as described above has a good feeling of use, and of course, a very excellent production in which yarn breakage or the like hardly occurs when the spunbonded nonwoven fabric is produced. It also has sex.
- the method for producing the spunbonded nonwoven fabric of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a fiber diameter as thin as 1.5d or less as in the present invention for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-3853 As disclosed in JP-A-2002-302862, or a process for cooling a large number of continuous fibers spun from the spinneret with a cooling air and drawing with a newly introduced drawing air.
- the cooling air is divided into two stages having different wind speeds, and the production is performed by using a manufacturing method in which the cooling air is directly used as the drawing air.
- a spunbond nonwoven fabric manufacturing apparatus disclosed in Example 1 of JP-A-8-3853.
- the fiber spun from the spinneret is cooled at the throat, cooled by the cooling air in the cooling chamber, and drawn by the drawing air introduced separately from the cooling air.
- a fiber dispersion device is installed so that the fibers are dispersed after being drawn into the device, and the dispersed fibers are deposited on the moving collection device, and the accumulated fiber aggregate is pressured by an embossing roll and a flat roll.
- Spunbond non-woven fabric manufacturing equipment equipped with a device that adjusts the temperature and performs partial crimping.
- the fibers spun from the spinneret are cooled by cooling air from one side, and after being drawn into an open type apparatus configured to be drawn by drawing air introduced separately from the cooling air, the fibers are dispersed.
- a fiber dispersion device is installed, and the dispersed fibers are deposited on the moving collection device, and the pressure and temperature of the accumulated fiber aggregate are adjusted with an embossing roll and a flat roll, and then partially crimped. Spunbond non-woven fabric production equipment with equipment to perform.
- Equipment for producing spunbond nonwoven fabric equipped with a device that adjusts the pressure and temperature of the fiber assembly with embossing rolls and flat rolls, and partially crimps it.
- Sampling location is any location in the MD direction
- C is any location in the MD direction
- test piece was packed with tweezers into a cylinder having a length of 160 mm and an inner diameter of 9.550 mm.
- MFR was measured at 230 ° C, load 2.16kg, measurement distance 6mm.
- the fiber diameter was read to the first decimal place in ⁇ m units at a magnification of 20 times. The diameter of 20 arbitrary places was measured for each specimen. This was measured for each of the 10 test pieces (total diameter measurement points were 200). From the measurement results of the diameter, the number of grams of fiber per 9000 m was determined for each measurement point. At this time, the density of polypropylene was calculated as 0.91 g / cm 3 .
- test specimens collected were remeasured on the front and back in mm units, read to the nearest integer, the average value was determined, and the second decimal place was rounded off.
- Softness index average value of bending resistance [mm / 20mm] Z basis weight [g / m 2 ]
- test specimens with a length of 200 mm and a width of 25 mm were prepared in the same manner as in (5) above, with test specimens long in the MD direction and test specimens long in the CD direction. A total of 40 points were collected, 20 points each.
- test piece breaks on each test piece under the conditions of a constant-speed extension type tensile tester (Instron model 5564), a gap between chucks of 100 mm, and a tensile speed of 100 mm / min. Until then, the load was measured in the length direction of the test piece, and the maximum load [N / 25 mm] at this time was measured.
- Polypropylene (polypropylene homopolymer, MFR (measured according to JIS K7 210-1999, temperature 230 ° C load 2.16 kg): 65 gZlO) was used as the spunbond nonwoven material.
- spunbond nonwoven fabric manufacturing facility ⁇ 1> Nozure diameter 0.60mm, single hole discharge rate 0.35gZmin, resin temperature 225 ° C, cooling air speed 1.8m / s, cooling temperature 20 ° C, stretching air flow 3000m 3 / hr /
- the web obtained by adjusting the dispersion device to m is embossed roll (engraved shape: rhombus, engraved dimension 0.67mm x 0.67mm, pitch: 1.47mm x 1.47mm, embossed area ratio 21%, staggered arrangement, engraved inclination: 4) Adjust the pressure and temperature through the flat roll and heat emboss treatment, fiber diameter 1.2d, draft ratio 1900, polypropylene fiber MFR 70g / 10min, A spunbond nonwoven fabric with
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric was measured for fuzz resistance, flexibility and tensile strength.
- Example 1 the same procedure was performed except that the speed of the mobile collection device was adjusted, and the basis weight was 15 g / m.
- a spunbond nonwoven fabric of 2 was obtained.
- Example 1 polypropylene having an MFR of I20 g / 10 min was used as the raw material polypropylene, the resin temperature was 215 ° C, the cooling air speed was 1.6 m / s, the draft air volume was 2600 m 3 / hr / m, and the fiber diameter A spunbonded nonwoven fabric having 1.2d, a draft ratio of 1900, a polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric having an MFR of 130 gZlO and a basis weight of 17 g An 2 was obtained.
- polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR of 70 g / 10 min, the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the cold air speed was 1.6 m / s, the drawing air volume was 4500 m 3 / hr / m, and the fiber diameter 0.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having 8d, a draft ratio of 2900, an MFR force of polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of 75 g / 10 minutes, and a basis weight of 17 g An 2 was obtained.
- polypropylene as the raw material has an MFR force of S70 g / 10 min.
- Resin temperature 245 ° C, cold air speed 1.6m / s, draft air flow 6700m 3 / hr / m, fiber diameter 0.5d, draft ratio 4600, MFR of polypropylene fiber constituting non-woven fabric is 75/10 min
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of Sl7 g / m 2 was obtained.
- polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR force of Sl00g / 10 min, the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the cold air speed was 1.6 m / s, the drawing air volume was 6700 m 3 / hr / m, and the fiber diameter 0.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having 5d, a draft ratio of 4600, an MFR of polypropylene fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric of 110 g / 10 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 1 polypropylene was used as the raw material, polypropylene having an MFR of 40 g / 10 min, and the resin temperature was 235 ° C.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having an MFR power of 50 g / 10 minutes and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric.
- Example 1 the resin temperature is 210 ° C, the cooling air velocity is 1.6 m / min, the drawing air flow is 2000 mVhr / m, the fiber diameter is 1.8d, the draft ratio is 1300, and the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric is 7
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained at 0 g / 10 minutes.
- Example 1 an embossing roll with an embossed area ratio of 6.3% (engraved shape: circular)
- Polypropylene (polypropylene homopolymer, MFR (measured at 230 ° C load 2.16 kg according to JIS K7 210-1999): 65 g / 10 min) was used as the raw material for the spunbond nonwoven fabric.
- Example 7 the same procedure was performed except that the speed of the mobile collection device was adjusted, and the basis weight was 15 g / m.
- a spunbond nonwoven fabric of 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR of 120 gZlO, the resin temperature was 215 ° C, the cooling air speed was 1.8 m / s, and the stretching air gun pressure was 4.0 kgf / cm 2 .
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a fiber diameter of 1.2d, a draft ratio of 1900, a polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric having an MFR of 130 g / 10 minutes, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 polypropylene having an MFR of 70 gZlO was used as the raw material polypropylene, the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the cold air speed was 1.8 m / s, the stretched air gun pressure was 6.0 kgf / cm 2 , and the fiber diameter was 0.8. d, a draft ratio 2900, MFR polypropylene fibers 74 g / 10 min constituting the nonwoven fabric, basis weight was obtained spunbonded nonwoven 17 g / m 2.
- polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR of 70 g / 10 min, the resin temperature was 245 ° C, the cold air speed was 1.8 m / s, the stretched air gun pressure was 7.0 kgf / cm 2 , and the fiber A spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a diameter of 0.5d, a draft ratio of 4600, an MFR of polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of 74 g / 10 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR force of Sl00 g / 10 min, the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the cold air speed was 1.6 m / s, and the stretched air gun pressure was 7.0 kgf / cm 2.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a fiber diameter of 0.5d, a draft ratio of 4600, an MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of 116 g / 10 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 a polypropylene having a fiber diameter of 1.2d, a draft ratio of 1900, and a non-woven fabric is formed in the same manner as in Example 7 except that polypropylene having an MFR of 40 g / 10 min is used as the raw material polypropylene and the resin temperature is 235 ° C. A spunbonded nonwoven fabric with an MFR force of 51 gZlO for polypropylene fiber and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 except that the resin temperature was 210 ° C, the cooling air speed was 1.8 m / min, and the stretched air gun pressure was 3.0 kgfm 2 , the fiber diameter was 1.8d, the draft ratio was 1300, and the polypropylene constituting the nonwoven fabric A spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a fiber MFR force of S70 g / 10 min and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 an embossing roll with embossed area ratio power 3 ⁇ 4.3% (engraved shape: circular)
- Polypropylene (polypropylene homopolymer, MFR (measured at a temperature of 230 ° C under a load of 2.16 kg according to JIS K7 210-1999): 65 g / l 0 min) was used as a spunbond nonwoven fabric raw material.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 15 g I m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the speed of the mobile collection device was adjusted.
- Example 13 polypropylene of MFR of 120 g / lO was used as the raw material polypropylene, the resin temperature was 215 ° C, the upper cooling air velocity was 0.3 m / s, the lower cooling air velocity was 1.2 m / s, and the fiber diameter was 1.2. d.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a draft ratio of 1900, a polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric with an MFR of 130 gZlO, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- polypropylene as the raw material was polypropylene having an MFR of 70 g / l0, the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the upper cooling air velocity was 0.6 m / s, and the lower cooling air velocity was 2.1 m / s. diameter 0.8d, draft ratio 2900, MFR force S75gZlO content of polypropylene fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric, basis weight was obtained spunbonded nonwoven 17 g / m 2.
- Example 13 polypropylene is used as the raw material polypropylene, MFR is 70 g / l0 min, the resin temperature is 245 ° C, the upper cooling air velocity is 1.0 m / s, the lower cooling air velocity is 3.5 m / s, and the fiber.
- Example 13 polypropylene was used as the raw material polypropylene, with an MFR of lOOg / 10 min, a resin temperature of 235 ° C, an upper cooling air velocity of 0.8 m / s, and a lower cooling air velocity of 3.2 m / s.
- Example 13 polypropylene is used as the raw material, and polypropylene is used in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the resin temperature is 235 ° C, and a nonwoven fabric is formed with a fiber diameter of 1.2d and a draft ratio of 1900.
- the polypropylene fiber has an MFR of 50 g / l0 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 13 except that the resin temperature is 210 ° C, the upper cooling air speed is 0.3 m / s, and the lower cooling air speed is 1.1 m / s, the fiber diameter is 1.8d, the draft ratio is 1300, and the nonwoven fabric is formed.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having an MFR force of 70 g / 10 min and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 13 emboss roll with emboss area ratio power of .3% (engraved shape: circular, engraved dimension: diameter 0.43 mm, pitch: l. Lmm X 2.1 mm, staggered) Fiber diameter 1.2d, draft ratio 1900, MF of polypropylene fiber constituting non-woven fabric
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having an R of 70 g / 10 min and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 1 the stretching air volume 2500m 3 / hr / m, fiber diameter 1.5d, draft ratio 1500, MFR is 70 g / 10 min polypropylene fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 A spunbond nonwoven was obtained.
- Example 5 the same procedure was used except that the nozzle diameter was 0.50 mm, the fiber diameter was 0.5d, the draft ratio was 3200, the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min, and the basis weight was 17 g / m 2 Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- the spunbonded nonwoven fabric was evaluated and measured for each property in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Example 5 the same procedure was used except that the nose diameter was 0.80 mm, the fiber diameter was 0.5d, the draft ratio was 8200, the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min, and the basis weight was 17 g / m 2 Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 10 In Example 1, the nozzle diameter is 0.35 mm, the raw material polypropylene is MFR 40 g / 10 min polypropylene, and the resin temperature is 235 ° C. A spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a ratio of 700, MFR of polypropylene fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric of 50 g / 10 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 7 In Example 7, except that the stretched air gun pressure was 3.5 kgf / cm 2 , the fiber diameter was 1.5 d, the draft ratio was 1500, the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 70 g / 10 minutes, and the basis weight was 17 g. A spunbond nonwoven fabric of / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 10 the same procedure was used except that the nozzle diameter was 0.80 mm.
- the fiber diameter was 0.5 d
- the draft ratio was 8200
- the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 74 g / 10 min
- the basis weight was 17 g / m 2. Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 7 the diameter was 0.35 mm, the raw material polypropylene was MFR 40 g / 10 min polypropylene, and the resin temperature was 235 ° C.
- a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having 1.2d, a draft ratio of 700, an MFR of polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of 50 g / 10 min, and a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 13 In Example 13, except that the upper cooling air velocity was 0.3 m / s and the lower cooling air velocity was 1 lm / s, the fiber diameter was 1.5d, the draft ratio was 1500, and the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric. was 70 g / 10 min, and a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
- Example 17 the same procedure was used except that the diameter was 0.40 mm, the fiber diameter was 0.5d, the draft ratio was 2100, the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min, and the basis weight was 17 g / m 2. Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 17 the same procedure was used except that a nose diameter of 0.50 mm was used.
- the fiber diameter was 0.5 d
- the draft ratio was 3200
- the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min
- the basis weight was 17 g / m 2. Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 17 the same procedure was used except that the nozzle diameter was 0.70 mm.
- the fiber diameter was 0.5 d
- the draft ratio was 6300
- the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min
- the basis weight was 17 g / m 2. Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 17 the same procedure was used except that the nozzle diameter was 0.80 mm.
- the fiber diameter was 0.5d, the draft ratio was 8200, the MFR of the polypropylene fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric was 75 g / 10 min, and the basis weight was 17 g / m 2. Spunbond nonwoven fabric was obtained.
- Example 13 the diameter was 0.35 mm and the raw material polypropylene was MFR 40 g /
- the resin temperature was 235 ° C, the same as in Example 7, fiber diameter 1.2d, draft ratio 700, MFR of polypropylene fiber constituting non-woven fabric 50g / 10min, weight per unit A spunbond nonwoven fabric having a weight of 17 g / m 2 was obtained.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Dermatology (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
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JP2007557789A JP4943349B2 (ja) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-01-29 | スパンボンド不織布 |
CN200780003986.6A CN101374987B (zh) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-01-29 | 纺粘非织造布 |
DK07707631T DK1983082T3 (da) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-01-29 | Spindeklæbet fiberdug |
EP20070707631 EP1983082B1 (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-01-29 | Spunbonded nonwoven fabric |
US12/278,366 US8067320B2 (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-01-29 | Spunbonded nonwoven fabric |
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US (1) | US8067320B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1983082B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4943349B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101116491B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102677393A (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1983082T3 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY146004A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200806850A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007091444A1 (ja) |
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JP2009228154A (ja) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 低目付け不織布 |
JP2013159884A (ja) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-19 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 柔軟性に優れる長繊維不織布 |
JPWO2014119687A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-30 | 2017-01-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | 繊維不織布 |
WO2018038053A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布,シートおよび吸収性物品 |
WO2018139523A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
WO2019065836A1 (ja) | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
WO2019167851A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
WO2019167852A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層不織布 |
WO2020152890A1 (ja) | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | 三井化学株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布、スパンボンド不織布の製造方法、エンボスロール |
WO2023190073A1 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | 三井化学株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布、衛生材料及びスパンボンド不織布の製造方法 |
US11885044B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2024-01-30 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method for producing polypropylene nonwoven fabric |
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CN102300883B (zh) | 2009-01-29 | 2014-08-20 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 聚丙烯非织造纤维和织物及其制造方法 |
BR112013002433A2 (pt) | 2010-08-20 | 2016-05-24 | First Quality Nonwovens Inc | artigo absorvente e componentes do mesmo apresentando sinais de maciez otimizada, e métodos para sua fabricação. |
US10639212B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2020-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article and components thereof having improved softness signals, and methods for manufacturing |
JP5684436B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-19 | 2015-03-11 | 三井化学株式会社 | 農業用被覆材及びその製造方法 |
TWI627321B (zh) | 2012-09-20 | 2018-06-21 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | Polypropylene non-woven fabric, manufacturing method thereof and sanitary material |
CN104812779B (zh) | 2012-12-03 | 2017-08-25 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 丙烯聚合物 |
US9322114B2 (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2016-04-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polypropylene fibers and fabrics |
CN111212939B (zh) * | 2017-10-17 | 2022-08-02 | 东丽株式会社 | 纺粘无纺布 |
WO2019088135A1 (ja) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-05-09 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
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JP2009228154A (ja) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 低目付け不織布 |
JP2013159884A (ja) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-19 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 柔軟性に優れる長繊維不織布 |
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JPWO2018038053A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布,シートおよび吸収性物品 |
CN109640909A (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-04-16 | 王子控股株式会社 | 纺粘无纺布、片材和吸收性物品 |
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WO2018139523A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
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WO2019065836A1 (ja) | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
KR20200058392A (ko) | 2017-09-28 | 2020-05-27 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 스펀본드 부직포 |
JPWO2019065836A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2020-09-10 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布 |
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WO2019167852A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層不織布 |
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KR20210094670A (ko) | 2019-01-25 | 2021-07-29 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 스펀본드 부직포, 스펀본드 부직포의 제조 방법, 엠보스 롤 |
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WO2023190073A1 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | 三井化学株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布、衛生材料及びスパンボンド不織布の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DK1983082T3 (da) | 2013-11-04 |
TW200806850A (en) | 2008-02-01 |
EP1983082A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
JPWO2007091444A1 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
MY146004A (en) | 2012-06-15 |
JP4943349B2 (ja) | 2012-05-30 |
CN101374987A (zh) | 2009-02-25 |
CN102677393A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
US8067320B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 |
KR101116491B1 (ko) | 2012-03-07 |
KR20080092476A (ko) | 2008-10-15 |
EP1983082A4 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
CN101374987B (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
TWI339695B (ja) | 2011-04-01 |
US20090022956A1 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
EP1983082B1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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