WO2007032250A1 - 屋根 - Google Patents
屋根 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007032250A1 WO2007032250A1 PCT/JP2006/317733 JP2006317733W WO2007032250A1 WO 2007032250 A1 WO2007032250 A1 WO 2007032250A1 JP 2006317733 W JP2006317733 W JP 2006317733W WO 2007032250 A1 WO2007032250 A1 WO 2007032250A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- gap
- base material
- planar
- planar base
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/172—Roof insulating material with provisions for or being arranged for permitting ventilation of the roof covering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/3608—Connecting; Fastening for double roof covering or overroofing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roof, and more particularly to a roof that prevents the members forming the roof from becoming hot due to direct sunlight and eliminates the influence on the interior.
- Some roofs have a heat insulating structure to prevent the temperature of the roof from rising.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-184216
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-80772
- the present invention protects the roof itself from the direct sunlight of the sun with a simple structure and actively cools the roof to prevent the roof from becoming hot.
- the roof of the present invention is characterized in that a planar base material having a gap penetrating the front and back surfaces is provided on the roof surface with a gap from the roof.
- the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the planar base material provided with a gap to be transmitted to the front and back surfaces is a mesh structure.
- the invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the planar base material provided with a gap to be transmitted to the front and back surfaces is a sheet or a plate material formed with scattered through holes.
- a planar substrate provided with a gap that penetrates the front and back surfaces is provided on a roof surface on which concave and convex strips are formed in a certain direction, and the concave strip and the planar substrate are provided. It is characterized by the formation of a ventilation path in the space.
- the invention of claim 5 is a roof in which concave and convex strips are formed in a certain direction, and a ventilation path is formed in a space between the concave strip and the sheet or plate material, and the sheet portion or plate material portion on the ventilation path is transparent. It is characterized by providing holes.
- the invention of claim 6 is characterized in that the planar base material is covered with an inward force excluding an end portion of the roof in the direction of the uneven stripes.
- the invention of claim 7 is a planar substrate having a heat insulating performance.
- the roof of claim 1 of the present invention is such that a planar base material in which a gap transmitting to the front and back surfaces is formed is provided on the roof surface with a gap from the roof. It has the effect of preventing the roof from becoming hot due to direct sunlight shining on the top surface. Air exists in the space formed between the roof and the planar substrate, and the air is transmitted through the front and back surfaces. Power can also enter and exit, and a ventilation effect and air cooling effect can be expected. Further, the floating of the planar substrate is suppressed, and the gap force that permeates the rainwater accumulated on the planar substrate to the front and back surfaces is also discharged.
- the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the planar substrate provided with a gap that penetrates the front and back surfaces is a mesh structure, and the invention of claim 3
- the sheet-like base material provided with a gap that penetrates the front and back surfaces is a sheet or plate material that is formed by interspersed with through-holes, and is a surface that is not subjected to special processing. It has an effect that can be used for a substrate, and exhibits a ventilation effect, a lifting suppression effect, and a rainwater draining effect from the mesh holes.
- the invention of claim 4 provides a roof surface on which concave and convex strips are formed in a certain direction, a planar base material is provided thereon, and an air passage is formed in the space between the concave strip and the planar substrate. Because it can be The material itself has the effect of preventing direct sunlight from shining on the roof surface, etc., and it is easy for the wind to pass through the ventilation path, thereby preventing air from being ventilated and heated in the path. The air cooling effect that cools the inside of the road by distribution can also be obtained.
- planar base material on the ventilation path has a gap that permeates to the front and back surfaces, air freely enters and exits from the gap that permeates to the front and back surfaces, and promotes the air circulation action to improve the ventilation effect and air cooling. This enhances the effect, and also has the effect of preventing the floating of the planar substrate and promoting the drainage of rainwater that accumulates on the planar substrate.
- planar substrate is a sheet or a plate material
- a through hole is provided in the sheet portion or the plate material portion on the ventilation path formed in the space between the recess and the sheet or the plate material. If this is done, it will fully exhibit a ventilation effect, a lifting control effect, and a rainwater discharge effect.
- the roof on which the projections and depressions are formed is often made up of a metal folding plate, and is bathed in the benefits of the present invention, which tends to become high temperature in direct sunlight.
- planar base material is provided with an inward force excluding the end portion of the roof in the direction of the ridges and grooves, it surely enters the ventilation path where air is formed from the end portion of the roof, and is recessed. This further enhances the air cooling effect of the strip.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of symbols
- the roof itself can be protected from direct sunlight by the simple structure, and the roof can be prevented from becoming hot by actively cooling the roof.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a roof showing an embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views of the main part, in which a planar substrate 2 is provided on the roof 1.
- roof 1 is a flat roof tiled rod roof, which uses the angle 6 of the snow stopper 5 attached to the joint cap 4 of the roofing board 3 and the mounting hole 7 of the planar substrate 2 to A flat base material 2 is mounted on the roof 1 with a gap 8 therebetween, with the surface force of the roof 1 also floating, with a gap 8 attached.
- the planar substrate 2 is a thin plate-like body or a sheet-like body, and the material is arbitrary such as wood, resin, metal, or cloth, and a gap 9 that penetrates to the front and back surfaces is formed. .
- the gaps 9 that penetrate to the front and back surfaces are formed in a line shape or a geometric figure shape, and may be regularly or arbitrarily scattered.
- Examples of the mesh structure include a resin net, a synthetic fiber net, a mesh cloth, a screen mesh, a bolting cloth, a woven net such as a wire net, a knitted net, or a net in which holes are uniformly punched. Therefore, it can be used for the planar substrate 2 as it is.
- the streaky gap 9 is formed. It can be obtained and used for the planar substrate 2 as it is.
- the sheet is preferably made of various woven fabrics, vinyl cloths, rubber materials, etc., which have tensile strength. It may be used.
- the plate material is not particularly limited, and a plate material such as a single plate or plywood can be used, but a plate as thin as possible is preferable.
- corrugated sheets such as polystyrene, a thin resin-made sheet with heat insulation, or a single board or plywood with a heat insulating layer on the surface is also desirable.
- the through-holes 9 formed in the sheet or plate material can be of any shape and size, and the degree of scattering is also related to the passage of sunlight and the temperature of the roof, and the ventilation distribution. It will be designed appropriately.
- the temperature of the roof 1 itself can be prevented from rising, and even if it is a net-like planar substrate, the sunlight is blocked. Has an effect.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of a roof showing another embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of the main part, in which the planar substrate 2 is provided on the roof 1.
- Roof 1 is a flat roof, which is slanted from top to bottom in the drawing and is formed by folding plate 10.
- the concave strip (valley) 11 and convex strip (mountain) 12 of the folding plate 10 are also tilted. Are arranged in the vertical direction on the drawing.
- Means for forming roof 1 as long as it is uneven is limited to the type of folding plate, and the type of roof is not questionable.
- planar base material 2 is detachably fastened with bolts and nuts 13 provided at the peripheral edge of the roof 1 corresponding to the mounting holes 7, 7. It is.
- the air in the ventilation path 14 enters and exits from the end of the concave strip of the planar base material 2 and the gap 9 to prevent the air in the ventilation path 14 from being ventilated and becoming hot.
- it can also perform the air cooling action of the concave strip 11 of the roof 1 and the planar substrate 2 forming the ventilation path 14, and can prevent the planar substrate 2 from being lifted by wind or the like.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment, in which a plurality of planar base materials 2, 2. There is also a partial force with this spacing 15 to allow air to enter and exit the ventilation path 14.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another embodiment, in which the planar substrate 2 is the ridges 11 and 1 of the roof 1.
- An inward force excluding the end portions 16 in two directions is also provided, and air can easily enter the ventilation path 14 from the end portions 16 where the planar base material 2 is not provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2006290078A AU2006290078B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2006-09-07 | Roof |
US12/066,751 US20090173024A1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2006-09-07 | Roof |
EP06797609A EP1932976A1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2006-09-07 | Roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005264656A JP3987550B2 (ja) | 2005-09-13 | 2005-09-13 | 屋根 |
JP2005-264656 | 2005-09-13 | ||
JP2006-143480 | 2006-05-24 | ||
JP2006143480 | 2006-05-24 | ||
JP2006233277A JP2008057155A (ja) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | 屋根 |
JP2006-233277 | 2006-08-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007032250A1 true WO2007032250A1 (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
Family
ID=37864846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/317733 WO2007032250A1 (ja) | 2005-09-13 | 2006-09-07 | 屋根 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090173024A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1932976A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080036604A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006290078B2 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY152520A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007032250A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008090421A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-31 | Jacques Pigerre | Bouclier chaleur et vent pour le batiment |
JP2018162612A (ja) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池シートの施工構造 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150176283A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Bruce E. Smiley, JR. | Insulating panels |
US9879414B2 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2018-01-30 | Power Solutions International, Inc. | Three dimensional structural frames and enclosures |
US10822791B2 (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2020-11-03 | John G. Hoggatt | Drainage and ventilation mat for building exterior wall, roof and basement assemblies |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5262620U (ja) * | 1975-11-05 | 1977-05-09 | ||
JPS5636806U (ja) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-08 | ||
JPS59124232U (ja) * | 1983-02-08 | 1984-08-21 | 勝連 盛伸 | 日除け装置 |
JP2003147918A (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-05-21 | Masami Tanaka | 折板屋根構造 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54119117A (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1979-09-14 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Sea-bottom oil storage tank |
JPS5818316A (ja) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-02-02 | Sana Seiyaku Kk | フイルムコ−テイング製剤 |
US4674249A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-06-23 | Carveth W Bennett Sr | Roofing and decking construction |
US5088259A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1992-02-18 | Myers J Milton | Roof construction system |
US5451445A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-09-19 | Wang; Tsu J. | Foldable net assembly |
US5584153A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1996-12-17 | Loadmaster Systems, Inc. | Composite roof system with an improved anchoring mechanism |
US5661937A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1997-09-02 | Johnson-Doppler Lumber | Mezzanine floor panel |
US5787654A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1998-08-04 | Sport Court, Inc. | Isogrid tile |
US5794402A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-08-18 | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | Modular polymer matrix composite support structure and methods of constructing same |
US6161362A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-12-19 | Forbis, Sr.; Jack R. | Shade cover with evaporative cooling |
US6401412B1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2002-06-11 | John Cooper | Metal roof system |
US20020081967A1 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-06-27 | Miller Nathan Allen | Great event |
AU2003220488A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-08 | Ann R. Forbis | Panel assembly for use with reflective roof and methods of use |
US6990775B2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2006-01-31 | Masonry Technology, Inc. | Moisture drainage product, wall system incorporating such product and method therefore |
-
2006
- 2006-09-07 WO PCT/JP2006/317733 patent/WO2007032250A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-09-07 AU AU2006290078A patent/AU2006290078B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-07 US US12/066,751 patent/US20090173024A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-07 EP EP06797609A patent/EP1932976A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-09-07 KR KR1020087003547A patent/KR20080036604A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-07 MY MYPI20080519 patent/MY152520A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5262620U (ja) * | 1975-11-05 | 1977-05-09 | ||
JPS5636806U (ja) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-08 | ||
JPS59124232U (ja) * | 1983-02-08 | 1984-08-21 | 勝連 盛伸 | 日除け装置 |
JP2003147918A (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-05-21 | Masami Tanaka | 折板屋根構造 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008090421A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-31 | Jacques Pigerre | Bouclier chaleur et vent pour le batiment |
JP2018162612A (ja) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池シートの施工構造 |
JP6993091B2 (ja) | 2017-03-27 | 2022-01-13 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池シートの施工構造 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY152520A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
KR20080036604A (ko) | 2008-04-28 |
AU2006290078A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
AU2006290078B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
EP1932976A1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
US20090173024A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
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