WO2007029755A1 - 樹脂被覆シームレスアルミニウム缶及び樹脂被覆アルミニウム合金缶蓋 - Google Patents
樹脂被覆シームレスアルミニウム缶及び樹脂被覆アルミニウム合金缶蓋 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007029755A1 WO2007029755A1 PCT/JP2006/317681 JP2006317681W WO2007029755A1 WO 2007029755 A1 WO2007029755 A1 WO 2007029755A1 JP 2006317681 W JP2006317681 W JP 2006317681W WO 2007029755 A1 WO2007029755 A1 WO 2007029755A1
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- Prior art keywords
- resin
- aluminum alloy
- coated
- organic
- aluminum
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09D161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
- C09D5/082—Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
- C09D5/084—Inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/361—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing titanium, zirconium or hafnium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
- B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/51—One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1355—Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.]
- Y10T428/1359—Three or more layers [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1386—Natural or synthetic rubber or rubber-like compound containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31681—Next to polyester, polyamide or polyimide [e.g., alkyd, glue, or nylon, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Definitions
- the present invention provides an organic-inorganic composite resin-coated layer on at least one surface of an aluminum alloy plate, and further a resin-coated seamless aluminum can having corrosion resistance and adhesion having a resin-coated layer thereon, and
- the present invention relates to an aluminum alloy can lid.
- Aluminum plates or aluminum alloy plates are used for cans and can lids used in beverage cans and the like.
- Aluminum as a can body material has a problem in that aluminum is excellent in workability and flavor retention and is inferior in corrosion resistance as compared to steel material subjected to surface treatment.
- phosphate surface treatment agents have been used for the surface treatment of aluminum plates.
- the chemical conversion film formed with this phosphate chromate-based surface treatment agent is excellent in corrosion resistance of the film alone, and also excellent in corrosion resistance and adhesion after application of various oil-based paints. It is used in a wide range of aluminum materials such as for home appliances, fin materials, car evaporators, and beverage can materials.
- non-chromium surface treatment agent capable of imparting high corrosion resistance and adhesion equivalent to those of a phosphate chromate surface treatment agent.
- a non-chromium surface treatment agent for example, a system using a zirconium or titanium compound and a phosphoric acid compound in combination for a beverage can body is used.
- the chemical conversion film formed by these systems is used in a wide range of applications because it is inferior in corrosion resistance and adhesion after coating compared to the film formed by the phosphate chromate surface treatment agent. It was not possible.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a surface treatment agent for aluminum containing a phosphoric acid compound, a Z or organic cage compound, and an organic compound polymer.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a surface treatment agent for aluminum containing a phosphoric acid compound, a Z or organic cage compound, and an organic compound polymer.
- the high adhesion to the paint and the anticorrosion properties as a coating material were insufficient.
- JP 2000-6967 Patent Document 2
- JP 2000-6979 Patent Document 2 Reference 3
- a polyester resin-coated aluminum seamless can having a composite chemical conversion coating of phosphoric acid or zirconium phosphate and an organic resin.
- the aluminum alloy sheet with the thermoplastic resin layer formed after forming the composite chemical conversion coating film is subjected to severe processing by deep drawing or drawing and ironing, it is satisfactory. Corrosion resistance and adhesion with the thermoplastic resin layer could not be obtained.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a surface treatment agent for aluminum containing zirconium and / or titanium, phosphate and fluoride.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a surface treatment agent for aluminum containing zirconium and / or titanium, phosphate and fluoride.
- the high adhesion to the paint and the anticorrosion properties as a coating material were insufficient.
- Patent Document 5 discloses a water-soluble titanium and / or zirconium compound and a tannin and Z or a non-chromium surface treatment agent having water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer power. Has been. However, such a non-chromium surface treatment agent has insufficient corrosion resistance as a coating material.
- Patent Document 6 JP 2002-275648 discloses a metal surface treatment agent containing a water-soluble zirconium compound, a water-soluble or water-dispersible acrylic resin, and a water-soluble or water-dispersible thermosetting crosslinking agent. Has been.
- Patent Document 7 describes a metal surface chemical composition characterized by containing zirconium ions and an organic phosphonic acid compound, and having an aqueous solution having a pH of 1.8 to 4.0. A treatment agent is disclosed. However, none of these has been able to provide sufficient corrosion resistance and adhesion.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-46101
- Patent Document 2 JP 2000-6967
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-6979
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-33468
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-30218
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-275648
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-239079
- the present invention is intended to solve these problems of the prior art. Specifically, for food cans and beverage cans, the surface treatment layer does not use chromium, and heat is applied. Resin with excellent adhesion to thermoplastic resin during can molding that has good corrosion resistance even if it is molded by strict processing by deep drawing, drawing ironing and stretch drawing after laminating with plastic resin The object is to provide a coated seamless aluminum can.
- Another object of the present invention is to form a can lid that has good corrosion resistance even if it is subjected to severe processing after forming a coating film with a water-based paint or laminating with a thermoplastic polyester resin. It is sometimes to provide an aluminum alloy can lid that has excellent adhesion to paints and thermoplastic laminate films.
- Rl and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C10 alkyl group, or a C1-C10 hydroxyalkyl group
- the introduction rate of the Z group is The number of benzene rings is 0.3 to 1.0.
- ⁇ coated seamless aluminum can in claim 2, in claim 1, in front Symbol aluminum alloy sheet strength by weight 0/0, Mg:. 0. 2 ⁇ 5 5%, Si: 0. 05 ⁇ 1% Fe: 0.05 to 1%, Cu: 0.01 to 0.35%, Mn: 0.01 to 2%, Cr: 0.01 to 0.4% Features.
- a resin-coated seamless aluminum can according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in claim 1 or 2, the thermoplastic resin is a polyester-based resin.
- the resin-coated seamless aluminum can according to claim 4 is obtained by performing deep drawing or drawing and ironing using a resin-coated aluminum alloy plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and heat-setting the neck-in It is characterized in that it is formed by reducing the diameter of the mouth to a predetermined diameter by means of a flange and further applying a flange process.
- the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid according to claim 5,
- the zirconium compound is converted to 2 to 20 mgZm 2 in terms of zirconium atom, and the phosphorus compound is converted to 1 in terms of phosphorus atom: LOmgZm 2 , organic
- the compound contains 5 to 60 mgZm 2 in terms of carbon atoms, and the organic compound is represented by the following formula (I):
- R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C10 alkyl group, or a C1-C10 hydroxyalkyl group
- the introduction rate of the Z group is The number is 0.3 to 1.0 per benzene ring.
- an organic-inorganic composite surface treatment layer having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 when X is all hydrogen atoms. It is characterized by having an organic resin coating layer.
- ⁇ coated aluminum alloy can lid according to claim 6, according to claim 5, wherein the aluminum alloy plate, a weight 0/0, Mg: 0.2 ⁇ 5.5% , Si: 0.05 ⁇ l%, Fe: 0.05 ⁇ It is an aluminum alloy sheet containing 1%, Cu: 0.01 to 0.35%, Mn: 0.01 to 2%, Cr: 0.01 to 0.4%.
- the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid according to claim 7 is characterized in that, in claim 5 or 6, the organic resin-coated layer formed on the surface treatment layer is a coating film.
- the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid according to claim 8 is characterized in that, in claim 5 or 6, the organic resin-coated layer formed on the surface treatment layer is a thermoplastic resin.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of an example of a resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid of FIG.
- the symbols shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are as follows. 4: easy open can lid, 5: central panel, 6: reinforced annular groove, 7: score, 8: planned opening, 9: opening tab, 10: rivet BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the resin-coated seamless aluminum can and the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid of the present invention include:
- the amount of zirconium compound deposited is 2-20 mgZm 2 in terms of zirconium atom
- the amount of phosphorus compound deposited is 1-10 mg in terms of phosphorus atom
- the amount of organic compound deposited is in terms of carbon atoms. 5 to 60 mgZm 2 and the organic compound is represented by the following formula (I):
- Rl and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C10 alkyl group, or a C1-C10 hydroxyalkyl group
- the introduction rate of the Z group is The number of benzene rings is 0.3 to 1.0.
- the aluminum alloy sheet the weight 0/0, Mg:. 0. 2 ⁇ 5 5%, Si: 0. 05 ⁇ 1%, Fe: 0. 05 ⁇ 1%, Cu:. 0. 01 ⁇ 0 35 %, Mn: 0.01-2%, Cr: 0.01-0.4%.
- Mg is added to improve strength.
- the content is limited to 0.2 to 5.5% in terms of wt%. If the content is less than 0.2 wt%, the desired strength cannot be obtained. This is because cracks increase.
- Si and Fe are added to improve moldability.
- the contents are limited to Si: 0.05 to 1% by weight and Fe: 0.05 to 1% by weight, both of which are inevitably mixed, and it is usually treated to limit to less than 0.05% by weight.
- Si 0.05 to 1% by weight
- Fe 0.05 to 1% by weight, both of which are inevitably mixed, and it is usually treated to limit to less than 0.05% by weight.
- it exceeds 1% it becomes easy to form a large crystallized product and deteriorates the moldability.
- Cu is added to improve strength.
- the reason why the content is limited to 0.01 to 0.35% by weight is that cracking occurs during forging if the upper limit, which is poor in strength, is exceeded unless added.
- Mn and Cr are added to improve strength and heat resistance, to further improve the limit drawing ratio, and to refine crystal grains.
- the contents were limited to Mn: 0.01 to 2% by weight and Cr: 0.01 to 0.4% by weight, both of which were less than the lower limit. This is because cracking occurs in the can manufacturing process and the lid manufacturing process.
- an aluminum alloy plate having a thickness of generally 0.15 to 0.40 mm, preferably 0.120 to 0.30 mm, can be used.
- the thickness is less than 0.15 mm, it is difficult to form a can or a lid, and a desired strength cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the thickness exceeds 0.40 mm, the economy is poor.
- the aluminum alloy plate include aluminum, aluminum copper alloy, aluminum manganese alloy, aluminum silicon alloy, aluminum magnesium alloy, aluminum magnesium silicon alloy, aluminum zinc alloy, aluminum-zinc-zinc-magnesium. An alloy etc. can be mentioned.
- Examples of the aluminum alloy plate include aluminum alloy 5182, aluminum alloy 5021, aluminum alloy 5022, aluminum alloy 5052, aluminum alloy 3004, aluminum alloy 3005, aluminum alloy 3104, and aluminum alloy 1100. Are preferably used.
- shape of the aluminum material there is no particular limitation on the shape of the aluminum material, but a shape that laminates the film, for example, a plate shape, a sheet shape, and a coil shape is preferable.
- the organic / inorganic composite surface-treated layer has two main purposes: imparting corrosion resistance and imparting adhesion to an aluminum material and a thermoplastic resin (or coating film).
- a thermoplastic resin or coating film.
- an organic polymer represented by the following formula (I) it is preferable to use an organic polymer represented by the following formula (I) as an organic substance!
- X is preferably a hydrogen atom or the following formula (II) independently in each constituent unit.
- R1 and R2 in the formula (II) are preferably independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a C1-C10 alkyl group, or a C1-C10 hydroxyalkyl group! /.
- Alkyl groups or hydroxyalkyl groups of C 11 or more have many microporous sites, and a dense film is not formed, resulting in deterioration of corrosion resistance. Furthermore, since the alkyl group is long, the hydrophobicity increases and the adhesion to the film becomes weak.
- the introduction rate of the Z group represented by X is preferably 0.3 to 1.0 per benzene ring. If the introduction rate of Z groups is less than 0.3, the adhesion is not sufficient. 1. If the number exceeds 0, the water solubility becomes excessive and it becomes difficult to form a surface film.
- the introduction rate of the Z group is calculated by a commonly used method and is not particularly limited.
- organic compounds are completely burned by CHNS-O elemental analysis, and each element is quantified by measuring the generated gas (CO, H0, N, SO) and introduced from the quantification results.
- the rate can be calculated.
- the molecular weight of the organic polymer is preferably in the range of 1,000 to 100,000 when all the Xs are hydrogen atoms. If the molecular weight is less than 1,000, the flexibility of the heated product is insufficient, and cohesive failure occurs in the organic-inorganic composite coating during processing, resulting in insufficient adhesion. Molecular weight
- a more preferred organic polymer has a molecular weight in the range of 1,000 to 10,000.
- organic polymer one having an average molecular weight of one kind may be used, or a polymer having an average molecular weight of two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
- the molecular weight can be measured by gel permeation chromatography after the film is peeled off.
- the amount of organic matter deposited in the organic-inorganic composite film affects the corrosion resistance and adhesion.
- the amount of organic matter deposited is preferably in the range of 5 to 60 mg / m 2 in terms of carbon atoms.
- the coating weight force mgZm less than 2 carbon can not be obtained sufficiently tight adhesion and corrosion resistance can not be sufficiently cover the surface of the aluminum alloy. Even if it exceeds 60 mg / m 2 , there is no problem in performance, but there is a problem that an undesired change in the appearance occurs or the cost is increased.
- the carbon adhesion amount can be measured using a commercially available surface carbon analyzer.
- the surface carbon analyzer is based on the principle that the temperature of a sample is raised, the carbon present on the surface is oxidized and gasified, and this gas is quantified by IR (infrared absorption).
- the measurement conditions may be any conditions in which carbon on the surface is oxidized and gasified, but it is generally preferable to measure at 400 to 500 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes.
- the polymer represented by the formula (I) can be produced by a conventional method.
- the polymer represented by the formula (I) is produced by polycondensation of a phenol compound or a naphthol compound and formaldehyde, and then introducing the functional group X using formaldehyde and an amine.
- Formalin is usually used as formaldehyde.
- the molecular weight of the polymer is usually about 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably ⁇ is about 1,000 to 10,000. .
- the organic-inorganic composite surface treatment layer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a surface treatment film) contains a zinc compound.
- the amount of zirconium compound deposited affects the corrosion resistance and adhesion. A range of 2 to 20 mgZm 2 in terms of zirconium atom is preferable. Zirconium adhesion If the amount is less than 2 mgZm 2 , the surface of the aluminum alloy cannot be sufficiently covered as in the case of carbon, and the corrosion resistance is insufficient. If it exceeds 20 mg / m 2 , cohesive failure is likely to occur inside the surface treatment film during caulking, which may cause problems with adhesion.
- the zirconium compound used in the surface treatment layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing zirconium, but since it has good stability at the pH and excellent film-forming properties, it contains fluorine.
- U which prefers water-soluble zirconium compounds.
- the water-soluble zirconium compound containing the fluorine is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include H 2 ZrF, (NH 2) 2 ZrF, K 2 ZrF, Na 2 ZrF, and Li 2 ZrF.
- the organic-inorganic composite surface treatment layer contains a phosphorus compound.
- the adhesion amount of the phosphorus compound in the surface treatment film is preferably in the range of 1 to L0 mg / m 2 in terms of phosphorus atoms. If the adhesion amount of phosphorus is less than 1 mgZm 2 , the corrosion resistance is insufficient for the same reason as the adhesion amount of zirconium. In some cases adhesion to the amount of phosphorus deposited exceeds LOmgZm 2 becomes a problem.
- the phosphorous compound in the surface treatment film is preferably a phosphoric acid compound from the viewpoint of enhancing the adhesion between the organic resin layer and the metal material.
- phosphoric acid compounds that can be used for this purpose include phosphoric acid or salts thereof, condensed phosphoric acid or salts thereof, zirconium phosphate, and titanium phosphate.
- the salt include alkali metal salts such as ammonium salt, sodium salt and potassium salt.
- organic silicon compounds can be blended for the purpose of improving adhesion.
- organic compounds include butyl ethoxy silane, ⁇ -aminopropyl triethoxy silane, ⁇ — ( ⁇ -aminoethyl) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ — aminopropyl propyl triethoxy silane, ⁇ — mercaptopropyl trimethoxy silane, ⁇ — glycidoxy propyl tri Examples include methoxysilane and ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
- the amount of zirconium compound attached and the amount of phosphorus compound attached can be quantified with a commercially available fluorescent X-ray analyzer.
- a calibration curve for the strength adhesion amount is created from the strength at this time. Cut and measure a sample of the coated metal material according to the present invention under the same conditions. To do. By converting this measured intensity into an adhesion amount based on a calibration curve, the adhesion amount of the zirconium compound and the adhesion amount of the phosphorus compound can be measured.
- the film thickness needs to be 5 to 500 nm, preferably 15 to 300 nm, and more preferably 50 to 300 nm. If the film thickness is less than 5 nm, excellent adhesion of the coating film or laminate film cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 500 nm, the color tone of the metal material is likely to be impaired. Further, the organic-inorganic composite surface treatment layer preferably covers 90% or more of the surface of the aluminum alloy material. If the coverage is less than 90%, the film is easily peeled off during processing.
- the film thickness and coverage of the surface treatment layer can be quantified by a conventional method using a commercially available XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) apparatus.
- XPS X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- XPS is a device that excites a sample with X-rays in an ultrahigh vacuum ( less than 10 _5 Pa) and analyzes the photoelectrons emitted at this time. From the photoelectron intensity and sensitivity coefficient, the ratio of atoms present on the surface can be calculated.
- the organic / inorganic composite surface treatment layer can be obtained by subjecting an aluminum / inorganic composite surface treatment solution to a film treatment on an aluminum alloy plate.
- the treatment liquid is prepared by dissolving the polymer, zirconium compound and phosphorus compound in water as a solvent. Hereinafter, the adjustment of the treatment liquid will be described.
- a water-soluble polymer can be used to form an organic compound as a film. It is preferable to coexist with a phosphate ion and a complex fluoride of zirconium. It is also preferable to adjust the pH so that the water-soluble polymer, phosphoric acid, and complex fluoride are easily precipitated.
- the treatment is performed by bringing the treatment liquid into contact with the aluminum alloy plate. During the treatment, the aluminum surface is etched by the fluorine compound, and at this time, the pH rises at the interface. As a result, the coexisting water-soluble polymer and phosphorus compound are deposited on the surface to form a film.
- the surface-treated aluminum plate can be washed with water to remove unreacted substances, and further washed with pure water or the like, and dried to obtain a surface-treated aluminum alloy plate.
- the concentration of the polymer needs to be lOOmgZL or more, preferably 100 to 100, and more preferably 300 to 3, OOOOmgZL. Is preferred. If the polymer concentration is less than lOOmgZL, the film will not be sufficiently formed.
- the content of the zirconium compound as zirconium is 100-: LO, OOOmgZL, preferably ⁇ 300-1, OOOmgZL. If it is less than lOOmgZL, a sufficient amount of zirconium film cannot be obtained by short-time treatment, and adhesion and corrosion resistance may be reduced. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10,000 mgZL, performance improvement and shortening of processing time are not recognized, and there is a risk that the cost will increase.
- the content of the phosphorus compound is 100 to 10,000 mgZL, preferably 300 to 1, OOOmgZL as phosphorus. If it is less than lOOmgZL, an appropriate amount of phosphorus film may not be obtained in the formed film, and the adhesion of the film after coating may be reduced. As a result, the effect of improving adhesion and corrosion resistance is not seen, and the cost may increase.
- the pH of the treatment solution is in the range of 2.5 for the lower limit and 5.5 for the upper limit.
- the pH is less than 2.5, the etching of the metal surface is promoted too much, so that the appearance of the film is poor and the corrosion resistance of the obtained film is also deteriorated. If the pH exceeds 5.5, the chemical conversion reaction does not proceed satisfactorily, and it becomes difficult to form a chemical conversion film.
- the lower limit is preferably 2.8, and the upper limit is preferably 4.0.
- an etching aid in addition to the above components, an etching aid, a chelating agent, and a pH adjuster can be used in the organic-inorganic composite surface treatment solution as necessary.
- etching aid examples include hydrogen peroxide, hydrofluoric acid, hydrofluoric acid salt, and fluoroboric acid.
- the zirconium complex mentioned as the water-soluble zirconium compound is used as the fluorine ion supply source, the amount of fluorine ions produced is insufficient, so it is preferable to use the fluorine compound in combination. Yes.
- chelating agent examples include cenoic acid, tartaric acid, darconic acid, acids that form a complex with aluminum, and metal salts thereof.
- Examples of the pH adjuster include phosphoric acid, condensed phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, sulfuric acid, sodium nitrate, hydroxyammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, and ammonia. Examples thereof include acids or bases that do not adversely affect the surface treatment.
- the production of the resin-coated seamless aluminum can or the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid of the present invention involves coating the prepared organic-inorganic composite surface treatment solution on an aluminum alloy plate to produce a chemical conversion treated aluminum alloy plate, An organic resin layer is formed on the surface of the chemical conversion treated aluminum alloy plate, and the resin-coated aluminum alloy plate can be formed into a seamless can or a can lid. The following explains the specific steps.
- the surface of the aluminum alloy plate Prior to producing the aluminum chemical treatment material by applying the above-mentioned organic / inorganic composite surface treatment liquid to the aluminum alloy plate, the surface of the aluminum alloy plate is first washed to remove (degrease) the rolling oil, fender oil, and the like.
- the degreasing method is not particularly limited, and generally used solvent degreasing, alkali degreasing or acid degreasing can be employed.
- a step of washing the aluminum alloy plate with an acid is first performed before the treatment of the aluminum alloy plate. Further, it is preferable that a step of washing the aluminum alloy plate with an alkali is performed before the step of washing with an acid.
- the most preferred embodiment is a method in which the steps of alkali washing ⁇ water washing ⁇ acid washing ⁇ water washing ⁇ non-chromium metal surface treatment ⁇ water washing ⁇ drying are sequentially performed.
- the alkali cleaning treatment is not particularly limited, and for example, a treatment that has been conventionally used for an alkali cleaning treatment of a metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy can be performed.
- the alkali cleaning is usually performed using an alkaline cleaner.
- the acid cleaning is performed using an acidic cleaner.
- the alkaline cleaner is not particularly limited, and those used for ordinary alkaline cleaning can be used. Examples thereof include “Fine Tarner 4377” (trademark) manufactured by Nippon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. Especially limited as the above acidic cleaner Examples thereof include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid and hydrochloric acid; “PARCLEAN 500” manufactured by Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd.
- the acid washing and alkali washing treatment is usually performed by a spray method. After performing the acid cleaning or alkali cleaning treatment, a water washing treatment is performed to remove the acid cleaning agent or alkali cleaning agent remaining on the substrate surface.
- the film treatment on the aluminum alloy plate can be carried out by forming a film by bringing the organic / inorganic composite surface treatment liquid into contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy plate and reacting with the surface.
- the method for treating the aluminum alloy plate is not particularly limited as long as it is a method for bringing the aluminum alloy plate into contact with the treatment liquid, and examples thereof include a usual method such as a roll coating method, a spray method, and a dipping method. . In particular, the spray method is preferred! /.
- the treatment of the aluminum alloy sheet is preferably performed in a temperature range of a lower limit of 30 ° C and an upper limit of 80 ° C. If it is less than 30 ° C, the reaction rate decreases and the film deposition becomes poor, so that it is necessary to extend the treatment time in order to obtain a sufficient film amount, and the productivity is lowered. Above 80 ° C, energy loss can be significant.
- the lower limit is more preferably 50 ° C.
- the upper limit is more preferably 70 ° C.
- the treatment time is preferably within a range of a lower limit of 1 second and an upper limit of 20 seconds. If the time is less than 1 second, the corrosion resistance and adhesion may be insufficient if the amount of the formed film is insufficient, and if it exceeds 20 seconds, the etching during film formation proceeds excessively, resulting in a decrease in adhesion and corrosion resistance. There is a risk. More preferably, the lower limit is 3 seconds and the upper limit is 8 seconds.
- a water washing treatment can be performed as necessary.
- the water washing treatment is performed once or more times so as not to adversely affect the appearance of the film. In this case, it is appropriate that the final washing with pure water.
- this water washing treatment it is possible to carry out water washing by combining these methods using either spray water washing or immersion water washing.
- the film obtained by the treatment of the aluminum alloy plate is preferably dried after washing with water.
- Heat drying is preferred as a method for drying the film, for example, an oven Mention may be made of drying and heat drying by forced circulation of z or hot air. These heat dryings are usually performed at 40 to 120 ° C for 6 to 60 seconds.
- the polymer is further polymerized on the surface.
- the drying temperature 180 ° C or higher.
- the carbon adhesion amount, phosphorus adhesion amount, and zirconium adhesion amount due to the organic compound can be adjusted by the concentration of the water-soluble polymer in the treatment liquid, the concentration of the phosphate compound, the treatment temperature, the treatment time, and the like.
- the film thickness, the film adhesion amount and the coating rate, and the zirconium compound or phosphorus compound adhesion amount can be appropriately adjusted so as to be in the ranges described for the coated metal material of the present invention.
- the adjustment can be performed by adjusting the concentration of the polymer in the aqueous composition, the concentration of the etching agent, the concentration of the phosphorus compound, the processing temperature, the processing time, and the like.
- An organic resin coating layer is formed on the organic / inorganic composite surface treatment layer.
- a thermoplastic resin layer is formed, and in the case of a can lid, it is a coating film (the coating film will be described later) or a thermoplastic resin layer.
- thermoplastic resin examples include polyester-based resin.
- the thermoplastic polyester-based resin is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, structural units such as ethylene terephthalate units, ethylene naphthalate units, ethylene isophthalate units, butylene terephthalate units, and 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol terephthalate units. Mention may be made of thermoplastic polyester resin. It may be a copolymerized thermoplastic polyester resin having two or more of the above-mentioned structural units, or a blend product of two or more thermoplastic polyester resins.
- polyethylene terephthalate resin comprising ethylene terephthalate units, polyethylene terephthalate Z polyethylene isophthalate copolymer resin, polyethylene terephthalate Z polybutylene terephthalate copolymer resin, polyethylene terephthalate Z polyethylene naphthalate copolymer resin Fats and the like are preferred.
- the thermoplastic polyester resin preferably has a melting point of 130 ° C to 255 ° C. This is because retort resistance becomes poor at temperatures below 130 ° C, and lamination to metal becomes difficult at temperatures above 255 ° C.
- thermoplastic polyester resin Even if the thermoplastic polyester resin is to be laminated to a metal after forming a film, the thermoplastic polyester resin that has been heated and melted is extruded into a film shape by a narrow slit of an extrusion molding machine, and is directly applied to the metal. It may be by the extrusion laminating method, which is laminated on a plate.
- the film When laminating after forming the film, the film is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, an unstretched film, a uniaxially stretched film, or a biaxially stretched film.
- the thermoplastic resin is formed on the organic-inorganic composite surface treatment layer through an adhesive primer layer such as epoxy phenol resin, epoxy acrylic resin, polyester phenol resin, polyester amino resin, polyester urethane resin, etc. It may be.
- the adhesion primer exhibits excellent adhesion to both the metal material and the film.
- Epoxy phenol resin adhesion primer is a paint containing phenol resin and epoxy resin in a weight ratio of 50:50 to 1:99 and special weight ratio of 40:60 to 5:95. It is preferable that it is excellent in both adhesion and corrosion resistance.
- the adhesive primer layer is generally provided with a thickness of 0.01 to 10 m.
- the adhesion primer layer may be previously provided on the aluminum alloy plate or may be provided on the polyester film.
- thermosetting resin coatings such as phenol-formaldehyde resin, furan formaldehyde resin, xylene formaldehyde resin, ketone formaldehyde resin, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, alkyd resin.
- the preferred dry coating masses of epoxy acrylic coatings, epoxy phenolic coatings, polyester coatings, epoxy urea coatings, and vinyl organosol coatings are described below.
- the dry coating mass of the epoxy acrylic coating film is preferably 10 to 160 mg / dm 2 .
- the dry coating mass of the epoxy phenolic paint and the polyester paint is preferably 30 to 140 mg / dm 2 .
- the dry coating film mass of the epoxy urea coating film is preferably 30 to 70 mgZdm 2 .
- the dry coating mass of the vinyl organozole coating film is preferably 30 to 160 mgZdm 2 .
- the coating film is coated on the organic / inorganic composite surface treatment layer by means of roller coating, blade coating, spray coating, or the like. Furthermore, the coated film is baked in a hot air furnace, an infrared heating furnace, or the like, and used as a material for an aluminum alloy can lid.
- Table 1 shows an example of the coating film, the drying conditions, and the coating weight after drying.
- Molding of the resin-coated seamless aluminum can of the present invention can be performed by a known molding method using the above-described aluminum alloy material.
- a coated aluminum plate or coil is punched into a predetermined shape and size, and then or simultaneously formed into a can body with a press die.
- it is applied to seamless cans that have been formed by drawing or ironing by drawing.
- conventional methods such as drawing and redrawing, bending and stretching by drawing and drawing (thinning drawing or stretching), drawing and bending by drawing and redrawing, ironing or drawing, and ironing are used.
- the side wall is thinned by bending and stretching by redrawing and Z or ironing. The thinning is achieved by bending and stretching the side wall part as compared to the bottom part, so that the thickness is 20 to 95%, especially 30 to 90% of the original thickness of the laminate, by Z or ironing. It ’s better to be crazy!
- the resulting can is subjected to at least one stage of heat treatment to cause the polyester-based resin layer in the can body to be oriented and crystallized, to remove residual strain generated by the above-mentioned processing, and to apply the lubricant used in the processing to the surface.
- the power is also stripped, and the printing ink printed on the surface is dried and cured.
- the container after the heat treatment is rapidly cooled or allowed to cool, and then attached to a one-stage or multi-stage necking caroe if desired, and then flanged to make a can for clamping. It is also possible to form a seamless can and then deform the top of the seamless can into a bottle shape.
- the aluminum alloy can lid of the present invention can be molded by a known molding method such as a press molding method using the aforementioned aluminum alloy can lid material.
- a coated aluminum plate or coil is punched into a predetermined shape and size, and then or simultaneously formed into a lid with a press die.
- a press die In general, it applies to easy 'on' tab type easy-open lids and full open type easy-open lids.
- Example 2 It was the same as Example 1 except that the polymer represented by the formula (I) was 5 and the average molecular weight was 1500 when X was all hydrogen atoms.
- Example 1 the zirconium component, the phosphorus component, the polymer concentration, the pH, the average molecular weight of the polymer, and the Z group introduction rate of the polymer were changed as shown in the table, and the others. was the same as in Example 1.
- Zirconium, phosphorus and chromium adhesion amounts (mgZm 2 ) of the undercoat were measured using an X-ray fluorescence analyzer “XRF-1700” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation.
- the amount of carbon adhering (mgZm 2 ) was measured using a shape-specific carbon Z moisture analyzer “RC412” manufactured by LECO, USA.
- the sample size was 32 cm 2 and the measurement conditions were 400 ° C-8 minutes. The results are shown in Table 2.
- thermoplastic resin layer (Formation of thermoplastic resin layer)
- Copolymerized resin film, polyethylene terephthalate Z polybutylene terephthalate copolymer Resin film, polyethylene terephthalate Z polyethylene naphthalate copolymer film are heat-laminated at a laminating roll temperature of 150 ° C and plate speed of 150 mZ, and immediately water-cooled.
- a material for a resin-coated aluminum seamless can and a material for an aluminum alloy can lid coated with a thermoplastic organic resin layer were obtained.
- the prepared material for a seamless resin-coated aluminum can is punched into a disk with a diameter of 166 mm in a direction in which the above-mentioned coated surface of the resin is at least on the evaluation surface side of the can shown below, and a shallow drawn cup is formed. It was drawn. Subsequently, the shallow drawn cup was subjected to redrawing and squeezing force, and a can was obtained by deep drawing and squeezing.
- the characteristics of this can were as follows.
- This can body was subjected to doming molding according to a conventional method, heat-treated at 220 ° C., allowed to cool, trimming of the edge of the opening, printing on the outer surface of the can body, baking drying, neck caloe, A flange can was performed to obtain a seamless can body for a 350 mL 2-piece can. There was no problem in forming. Next, the following evaluation was performed.
- the prepared resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid material is punched out to a diameter of 68.7 mm in a direction in which the resin-coated surface is present at least on the inner surface side of the lid, and then the outer surface side of the lid
- a SOT lid was prepared by processing a partial opening type score (width 22 mm, score remaining thickness 110 ⁇ m, score width 20 m), attaching a rivet cover and an opening tab.
- the prepared thermoplastic resin-coated aluminum alloy can body is filled with distilled water and covered with a lid.
- a tightening can was used and a retort treatment at 130 ° C for 30 minutes was performed. After returning the can to room temperature, the presence or absence of peeling of the outer surface film in the vicinity of the tightened portion was visually evaluated.
- the can made of thermoplastic resin-coated aluminum alloy was filled with carbonated water, the lid was tightened, stored at 37 ° C for 2 weeks, then stored at 5 ° C for 2 days, and then 5 ° C
- the can body is left to stand sideways, and the can body is subjected to shock deformation by dropping a lkg weight having a spherical surface of 65.5 mm in diameter from the height of 40 mm so that the spherical surface hits the can.
- the can was opened, and the impact deformation part of the can was measured by energization and evaluated.
- a sponge containing 1% NaCl solution was brought into contact with the impact deformation part, a voltage of 6. Ov was applied between the electrode (cathode) in the sponge and the can body, and the flowing current was measured.
- the evaluation result is
- the evaluation results are summarized in Table 3.
- Resin ⁇ Polyethylene terephthalate resin / Z epoxy phenolic resin type liner
- Resin c Copolyester resin (E * ethylene terephthalate / polyethylene terephthalate ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 amount ⁇ )
- Resin D Co-polymerized polyester ester (E * y ethylene terephthalate / E D ethylene naphthalate) KS ratio 8 i ⁇
- the surface of the resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was visually evaluated.
- thermoplastic resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was subjected to retort sterilization treatment (at 130 ° C for 50 minutes), the can lid was actually opened and the opening portion was clogged. Evaluated.
- the coating-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was subjected to boiling treatment (30 minutes), and then the can lid was actually opened to evaluate the occurrence of feathering in the opening.
- n 50 sheets, and the evaluation result is
- thermoplastic resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was subjected to a retort sterilization treatment (at 130 ° C for 50 minutes), and then an opening property was evaluated.
- the coating film-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was subjected to boiling treatment (30 minutes) and then subjected to opening evaluation.
- the weld can body for a general food can was filled with the contents corn soup, and the thermoplastic resin-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained above was clamped and sterilized at 130 ° C. for 90 minutes according to a conventional method. After being stored at 55 ° C for 2 months in an inverted state, the clamping part was cut with a can opener and the lid was removed from the can body, and then the corrosion state of the inner surface was observed with a microscope and evaluated.
- a steel squeezed iron can body was filled with the contents of Coca-Cola (trademark), and the coating-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was clamped according to a conventional method. After storage at 37 ° C for 3 months in an inverted state, the clamping part was cut with a can opener, the lid was removed from the can body, and the corrosion state of the inner surface was observed with a microscope and evaluated.
- Coca-Cola trademark
- the coating-coated aluminum alloy can lid obtained as described above was clamped according to a conventional method. After storage at 37 ° C for 3 months in an inverted state, the clamping part was cut with a can opener, the lid was removed from the can body, and the corrosion state of the inner surface was observed with a microscope and evaluated.
- Polyester resin polyethylene terephthalate / fetile: ⁇ , 'phthalate-K weight ratio 83 ⁇ 1) .-)'
- Resin C Copolyester resin resin (Fetile: Rephthalate / Hot '"Chile:' Terephthalate (S content ratio 89/11))
- Resin D Copolymer Polyester J I 'Fatty Tylene Terephthalate.
- E Tylene Naphthalate (weight ratio 89, '11))
- the present invention solves these problems of the prior art, and is intended for cans such as beverage cans and can lids.
- cans such as beverage cans and can lids.
- it has excellent adhesion to paints and thermoplastic laminate films during molding, which has good corrosion resistance, and has extremely high industrial applicability.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
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KR1020087006924A KR101275591B1 (ko) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-06 | 수지 피복 심리스 알루미늄 캔 및 수지 피복 알루미늄 합금캔 뚜껑 |
CN200680032911.6A CN101258265B (zh) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-06 | 树脂涂层无缝铝罐以及树脂涂层铝合金罐盖 |
EP06783210.5A EP1932944B1 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-06 | Resin-coated seamless aluminum can and resin-coated aluminum alloy lid |
US12/066,123 US8349419B2 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-06 | Resin-coated seamless aluminum can and resin-coated aluminum alloy lid |
EG2008030374A EG25990A (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2008-03-05 | Resin-coated seamles aluminum can and resin-coatedaluminum alloy lid |
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JP2005263098A JP4915068B2 (ja) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-09 | 耐食性、密着性に優れるアルミニウム合金缶蓋及びその製造方法 |
JP2005-263098 | 2005-09-09 | ||
JP2005263099A JP5311266B2 (ja) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-09 | 耐食性、密着性に優れる樹脂被覆シームレスアルミニウム缶 |
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US (1) | US8349419B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1932944B1 (ja) |
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JP2008296439A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 樹脂被覆アルミニウム合金板及びそれを用いた成形体 |
JP2008297595A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 缶用下地処理方法 |
WO2008149787A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | 樹脂被覆金属板及びそれを用いた成形体 |
JP2008296440A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 樹脂被覆金属板及びそれを用いた成形体 |
WO2008149786A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | 樹脂被覆アルミニウム合金板及びそれを用いた成形体 |
EP2159045A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-03-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisya, Ltd. | Resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet and formed object made therefrom |
EP2159046A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-03-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisya, Ltd. | Resin-coated metal sheet and formed object made therefrom |
US20100260953A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-10-14 | Yasufumi Tadaki | Resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet and formed body using resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet |
EP2159046A4 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2012-10-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | REINFORCED PANEL AND FORM BODY MANUFACTURED THEREFROM |
EP2159045A4 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2013-02-27 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | REINFORCED ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE AND MOLDED BODY MANUFACTURED THEREFROM |
KR101250848B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-31 | 2013-04-04 | 도요 세이칸 가부시키가이샤 | 수지 피복 금속판 및 그것을 이용한 성형체 |
KR101250847B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-31 | 2013-04-04 | 도요 세이칸 가부시키가이샤 | 수지 피복 알루미늄 합금판 및 그것을 이용한 성형체 |
CN101678645B (zh) * | 2007-05-31 | 2014-02-19 | 东洋制罐株式会社 | 树脂被覆铝合金板及使用其的成形体 |
CN101678644B (zh) * | 2007-05-31 | 2014-02-19 | 东洋制罐株式会社 | 树脂被覆金属板及使用其的成形体 |
US9410251B2 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2016-08-09 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet and formed body using resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EG25990A (en) | 2012-11-26 |
EP1932944A1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
US8349419B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 |
KR20080042139A (ko) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1932944B1 (en) | 2020-01-08 |
KR101275591B1 (ko) | 2013-07-05 |
EP1932944A4 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
US20090220714A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
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