WO2006028179A1 - 積層鉄心の製造方法 - Google Patents
積層鉄心の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006028179A1 WO2006028179A1 PCT/JP2005/016531 JP2005016531W WO2006028179A1 WO 2006028179 A1 WO2006028179 A1 WO 2006028179A1 JP 2005016531 W JP2005016531 W JP 2005016531W WO 2006028179 A1 WO2006028179 A1 WO 2006028179A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- yoke
- core
- magnetic pole
- laminate
- laminated
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
- H02K15/03—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies having permanent magnets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
- H02K1/148—Sectional cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
- H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
- H02K1/276—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
- H02K1/2766—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM] having a flux concentration effect
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
- H02K15/022—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with salient poles or claw-shaped poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
- H02K15/024—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with slots
- H02K15/026—Wound cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
- H02K2201/09—Magnetic cores comprising laminations characterised by being fastened by caulking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49009—Dynamoelectric machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49009—Dynamoelectric machine
- Y10T29/49012—Rotor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49071—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor by winding or coiling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49075—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor including permanent magnet or core
- Y10T29/49078—Laminated
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/53143—Motor or generator
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laminated core, and more particularly to a method for producing a laminated core in which strip-shaped core pieces are wound in a spiral manner to be laminated together and bonded together.
- a band-shaped core piece having a shape in which a laminated stator core is linearly expanded from a metal plate is punched and formed, and the band-shaped core pieces are spirally wound and stacked on each other.
- a method of manufacturing a laminated stator core is provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
- the laminated stator core A shown in FIG. A12 includes a yoke Y having a cylindrical shape, and a predetermined number of salient poles ⁇ , ⁇ ... Projecting radially inward from the yoke Y, as shown in FIG.
- the strip-shaped core piece 3 that is, the strip-shaped core piece S in which the magnetic pole portions St, St... Are formed on the side edge corresponding to the inner circumference of the yoke portion Sy extending linearly, is wound and laminated along the outer circumference of the guide G. It is manufactured by pressurizing the belt-like core pieces S, S... Which are wound together and pressing them together to fix them together, or by fixing them together by welding.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-11 299136
- Patent Document 2 JP 2000-224817 A
- the yoke Y and the magnetic poles ⁇ and ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ in the laminated stator core A are integrally formed, so that it is difficult to perform the winding operation on the individual magnetic poles. Therefore, there is a disadvantage in that the electrical characteristics are deteriorated due to the disturbance of the shoreline.
- a laminated stator core is obtained by arranging and fixing a divided stator laminated body having a shape obtained by dividing the laminated stator core for each magnetic pole in an annular shape inside the case.
- a method of manufacturing see, for example, Patent Document 3).
- a predetermined number of divided stator core pieces Ca punched from a plate material are stacked to form a divided stator laminated body C, and the divided stator laminated body C is formed on the divided stator laminated body C.
- a predetermined number of split stator laminates C, C, etc., with the winding line L are circled on the inner peripheral surface of the inner case I having a cylindrical shape with slits Is formed in the axial direction.
- the laminated stator core is divided into a predetermined number of divided stator laminates C, C, so that the divided stator core pieces Ca, Ca, ...
- the yield when cutting the sheet is improved, and the winding operation for the individual divided stator stacks C becomes extremely easy.
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-51485
- a split stator laminate C manufactured by punching Z-force squeeze lamination with a mold device C , C, etc. it is necessary to prepare inner case I and outer case O, which are manufactured through separate processes, which makes the manufacturing process of laminated stator core B extremely complicated.
- the split stator laminates C, C ... are completely removed. Arranging in an annular shape requires a high degree of skill, and it is difficult to say that the accuracy of the shape of the laminated stator core B manufactured is always satisfactory.
- the laminated rotor core when the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core described above is applied to the production of a laminated rotor core, the laminated rotor core generally has a strip-shaped core piece whose size is smaller than that of the laminated stator core, and a smaller curvature. Since it is extremely difficult to wind in a perfect circle, the shape accuracy of the manufactured laminated rotor core becomes poor.
- a laminated rotor core is obtained by laminating a predetermined number of core pieces formed by winding in an annular shape rather than spirally winding the strip-like core pieces.
- a method of manufacturing see Patent Document 4).
- the laminated rotor core B shown in FIG. 66 has a rotating shaft mounting hole (shaft hole) O at the center and salient poles C, C...
- a strip W that is formed in a straight line with slits s, s ... formed on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge Wo is formed in an annular shape with a predetermined length 1.
- This rotor core piece D It is manufactured by stacking a number of sheets and fixing them together.
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-87714 In the manufacturing method of the laminated rotor core shown in FIGS. 66 and 67, since the rotor core piece D is formed by winding the strip W, the metal plate Material yield will be greatly improved.
- the axial hole Do of the individual rotor core pieces D constituting the laminated rotor core B is a line segmental force obtained by dividing the side edge Wi corresponding to the inner periphery of the strip W by the notch n. Because it has a polygonal shape, a rotating shaft (not shown) is attached to the rotating shaft mounting hole (shaft hole) O of the laminated rotor core B formed by stacking a predetermined number of rotor core pieces D. In addition, it is essential to regrind the rotary shaft mounting hole O with a broaching machine, etc., and the process up to the production of a laminated rotor core as a complete product is complicated, leading to a decrease in productivity.
- each rotor core D is formed by winding in an annular shape one by one, so that a predetermined number of rotor cores D are laminated. It was difficult to improve the productivity of the laminated rotor core.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a laminated core capable of producing a laminated core excellent in shape accuracy and electrical characteristics in view of the above-described actual situation.
- the first method of manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention has a shape in which the yoke of the laminated stator core is linearly expanded, and is connected to the inner peripheral equivalent side edge.
- the second method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention has a strip-like shape in which the yoke of the laminated stator core is linearly developed and has a connecting recess on the inner peripheral equivalent side edge.
- the third method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the invention is the method for producing the first and second laminated stator cores described above, after the step of forming the yoke laminate, and The method includes a step of correcting the shape of the yoke laminated body by applying an expanding force from the inner diameter side of the yoke laminated body before the step of connecting the magnetic laminated body and the magnetic pole laminated body to each other.
- a fourth method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention comprises a metal plate as a strip-shaped yoke core piece having a shape in which the yoke of the laminated stator core is linearly developed and having a connecting recess on the inner peripheral equivalent side edge.
- a fifth method for producing a laminated stator core according to the present invention is the fourth method for producing a laminated stator core, wherein the region that locally presses the vicinity of the force shim portion including the force shim portion is a caulking. It is a region that extends from the portion toward the outer peripheral side edge of the strip-shaped yoke core piece.
- a sixth method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention is a laminate obtained by assembling a magnetic pole laminate in which magnetic pole core pieces are caulked and laminated to a yoke laminate in which belt-like yoke core pieces are wound and force-clad laminated.
- a method of manufacturing a stator core, wherein a yoke of a laminated stator core is straightened As a strip-shaped yoke core piece, which has a flattened arc-shaped force squeeze portion that is curved along the winding direction, and has a connecting concave portion on the side edge corresponding to the inner periphery, and has a shape that expands like a circle.
- a seventh method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention provides a strip-shaped divided yoke core piece having a shape in which the yoke portion of the laminated stator core is divided into two in the width direction and linearly developed on the outer peripheral side.
- An eighth method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention has a shape in which a yoke portion of a laminated stator core is divided into two in the width direction and linearly developed on the outer peripheral side, and has an inner peripheral edge.
- the coupling convex part is fitted into the coupling concave part, and the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body and the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke are fitted.
- a ninth method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention has a shape in which a yoke portion of the laminated stator core is divided into two in the width direction and linearly developed on the outer peripheral side, and has an inner peripheral edge.
- the outer peripheral side yoke laminate is shrink-fitted on the outer periphery of the intermediate assembly, the connecting convex part is fitted into the connecting concave part, and the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the inner peripheral side divided yoke-attached magnetic pole laminated body are mutually connected. And a step of fixing them together.
- a tenth laminated rotor core manufacturing method is a method of manufacturing a laminated rotor core by caulking and joining together strip-shaped core pieces wound in a spiral manner. It has a shape in which the layered rotor core is linearly developed, has a notch portion formed at a predetermined interval on the side edge corresponding to the inner circumference, and the inner circumference equivalent edge portion between the adjacent notch portions of the shaft hole.
- the belt-shaped core pieces are spirally wound and stacked, and the laminated strip-shaped core pieces are caulked and bonded together. It is characterized by consisting of
- An eleventh laminated rotor core manufacturing method is a method of manufacturing a laminated rotor core by caulking and joining together strip-shaped core pieces wound in a spiral manner. It has a shape in which the layered rotor core is linearly developed, has a notch portion formed at a predetermined interval on the side edge corresponding to the inner circumference, and the inner circumference equivalent edge portion between the adjacent notch portions of the shaft hole.
- a yoke laminated body constituting the yoke of the laminated stator core, and a magnetic pole laminated body constituting the magnetic pole of the laminated stator core are formed separately, the strip-shaped yoke core pieces constituting the yoke laminate have a relatively narrow strip shape, and a connecting recess is formed on the side edge corresponding to the inner periphery of the strip-shaped yoke core pieces.
- the bend formability of the strip-shaped yoke core pieces is greatly improved, and the yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces can be formed into a perfect circle. .
- the magnetic pole laminate is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces, the magnetic pole laminated body is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic core pieces, and thus the yoke is manufactured.
- a laminated stator core formed by connecting a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates to the laminate has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole stack is formed separately from the yoke stack, the winding operation of the magnetic pole stack is extremely easy, and the winding is dense and has a good proportion. Can turn.
- the laminated stator core Since the yoke laminate constituting the coil and the pole laminate constituting the magnetic pole of the laminated stator core are separately formed, the strip-shaped yoke core pieces constituting the yoke laminate are relatively narrow. Since the strip-shaped yoke core piece is formed with a connecting recess on the side edge corresponding to the inner periphery, the bending formability of the strip-shaped yoke core piece is greatly improved, and the band-shaped yoke core piece is improved. A yoke laminate formed by winding the yoke core pieces can be formed into a perfect circle.
- the outer peripheral equivalent side edge of the strip-shaped yoke core piece is locally pressed and extended in the longitudinal direction.
- the winding can be performed more easily, and the roundness of the yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces is further improved, and the shape accuracy of the yoke laminate is extremely excellent.
- the magnetic pole laminate is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces, the magnetic pole laminate is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic core pieces, and thus the yoke laminate is formed.
- a laminated stator core formed by connecting a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate is separately formed with respect to the yoke laminate, the winding operation for the magnetic pole laminate is very easy, and the winding is dense and excellent. Can be wound with a proportion.
- the shape of the yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces is corrected by adding an enlarged diameter from the inner diameter side thereof. Therefore, the roundness of the yoke laminate can be improved, and a laminated stator core with better shape accuracy can be manufactured.
- the yoke laminated body constituting the yoke of the laminated stator core and the magnetic pole laminated body constituting the magnetic pole of the laminated stator core are separately formed. Therefore, the strip-shaped yoke core piece constituting the yoke laminate has a relatively narrow strip shape, and a connecting recess is formed on the side edge corresponding to the inner periphery of the strip-shaped yoke core piece. Bend formability of the above-mentioned strip-shaped yoke core piece is greatly improved. Thus, it becomes possible to form a yoke laminated body formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces in a perfect circle.
- the belt-shaped yoke core pieces wound in a spiral manner are joined together via the force squeeze portion, and the force squeeze portion or the vicinity of the force squeeze portion including the force squeeze portion is locally pressed.
- the thickness of the strip-shaped yoke core pieces is locally reduced, so that the formability when winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces is further improved, and a gap is formed between the stacked strip-shaped yoke core pieces. It is possible to obtain a yoke laminate having a high bonding strength without the occurrence of the above.
- the magnetic pole laminate is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces, the magnetic pole laminated body is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic core pieces, and thus the yoke is manufactured.
- a laminated stator core formed by connecting a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates to the laminate has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole stack is formed separately from the yoke stack, the winding operation of the magnetic pole stack is extremely easy, and the winding is dense and has a good proportion. Can turn.
- the band-shaped yoke iron core is pressed by locally pressing a region extending from the caulking portion toward the outer peripheral equivalent side edge of the band-shaped yoke core piece. The pieces can be wound more easily, and the molded shape of the yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces becomes extremely good.
- the yoke laminate constituting the yoke of the laminated stator core and the magnetic pole laminate constituting the magnetic pole of the laminated stator core are separated.
- the band-shaped yoke core piece constituting the above-mentioned laminated stack has a relatively narrow band shape, and is further formed on the side edge corresponding to the inner periphery of the band-shaped yoke core piece. Since the connecting recess is formed, the bending formability of the above-mentioned strip-shaped yoke core piece is greatly improved, and the yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke core piece is formed into a perfect circle. Is possible.
- the arc-shaped force shim portion formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece is bent along the winding direction. Therefore, when laminating the belt-shaped yoke core pieces while spirally winding, the crimped tongues in the upper arc-shaped caulking portion are aligned with the caulking grooves in the lower arc-shaped caulking portion. It is inserted in such a manner that the winding of the iron core piece is induced, so that the formability of the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece at the time of winding is improved, and the yoke laminate can be formed in a more perfect circle.
- the magnetic pole laminate is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic pole core pieces, the magnetic pole laminated body is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic pole core pieces, and thus the yoke is produced.
- a laminated stator core formed by connecting a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates to the laminate has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole stack is formed separately from the yoke stack, the winding operation of the magnetic pole stack is extremely easy, and the winding is dense and has a good proportion. Can turn.
- the bend formability of the above-mentioned strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces is greatly improved, so that it becomes possible to form an outer peripheral side yoke laminate formed by winding the strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces in a perfect circle.
- the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces with the inner circumferential side divided yoke, so that the laminated inner circumferential side divided A laminated stator core that is manufactured without deviation between the magnetic pole core pieces with yokes and that connects the specified number of magnetic pole laminated bodies with inner divided yokes to the outer yoke laminated body. It will be excellent.
- strip-shaped divided yoke core piece constituting the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the magnetic pole core piece having the inner circumferential side divided yoke constituting the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke are separately separated from each other. Therefore, the strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces and the magnetic pole core pieces with the inner divided yokes can be removed with a high yield.
- the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is separately formed with respect to the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body, the winding operation of the winding with respect to the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is performed. It is extremely easy to wind the winding with high density and good proportions.
- the seventh method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention it is possible to produce a laminated stator core having a good material yield and excellent shape accuracy and electrical characteristics.
- the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body constituting the yoke outer peripheral side of the laminated stator core, and the yoke inner peripheral side of the laminated stator core And the magnetic pole stack with the inner circumferential side divided yoke constituting the magnetic pole are separately formed, and therefore, the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece constituting the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body has an extremely narrow band shape.
- the connecting recess is formed at the inner peripheral edge of the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece, the bending formability of the above-mentioned strip-shaped divided yoke core piece is greatly improved, and the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece is improved. It becomes possible to form an outer peripheral side yoke laminated body formed by winding the yoke core pieces in a perfect circle.
- the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is formed by caulking and laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces with the inner circumferential side divided yoke, so the laminated inner circumferential side divided A laminated stator core that is manufactured without deviation between the magnetic pole core pieces with yokes and that connects the specified number of magnetic pole laminated bodies with inner divided yokes to the outer yoke laminated body. It will be excellent.
- the connecting convex portion of the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke is fitted into the connecting concave portion of the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body, and the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke are formed. Because it is firmly and securely connected, the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core is extremely excellent.
- strip-shaped divided yoke core piece constituting the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the magnetic pole core piece having the inner circumferential side divided yoke constituting the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke are separately separated from each other. Therefore, the strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces and the magnetic pole core pieces with the inner divided yokes can be removed with a high yield.
- the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is separately formed with respect to the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body, the winding operation of the winding with respect to the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke is performed. It is extremely easy to wind the winding with high density and good proportions.
- the outer peripheral side yoke laminate constituting the yoke outer peripheral side of the laminated stator core, and the yoke inner peripheral side of the laminated stator core And the magnetic pole stack with the inner circumferential side divided yoke constituting the magnetic pole are separately formed, and therefore, the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece constituting the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body has an extremely narrow band shape.
- the connecting recess is formed at the inner peripheral edge of the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece, the bending formability of the above-mentioned strip-shaped divided yoke core piece is greatly improved, and the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece is improved. It becomes possible to form an outer peripheral side yoke laminated body formed by winding the yoke core pieces in a perfect circle.
- the laminated inner circumferential side split A laminated stator core that is manufactured without deviation between the magnetic pole core pieces with yokes and that connects the specified number of magnetic pole laminated bodies with inner divided yokes to the outer yoke laminated body. It will be excellent.
- the connecting convex portion of the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke is fitted into the connecting concave portion of the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body, and the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke are formed. Because it is firmly and securely connected, the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core is extremely excellent.
- the connecting convex part is fitted into the connecting concave part, and the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body and the inner peripheral side divided yoke-attached magnetic pole laminated body are firmly and firmly formed. Since it is securely bonded, the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core is extremely excellent.
- the strip-shaped divided yoke core piece constituting the outer peripheral side yoke laminate and the magnetic pole core piece having the inner peripheral side divided yoke constituting the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumference side divided yoke are separately provided as plates. Therefore, the material of the strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces and the magnetic pole core pieces with inner divided yokes can be taken with a good yield.
- the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke is separately formed with respect to the outer peripheral side yoke laminated body, the winding operation of the winding with respect to the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner peripheral side divided yoke is extremely easy. It is possible to wind the winding with high density and good proportions.
- the side edges corresponding to the inner circumference are formed by the plate compression force by forming the notches at predetermined intervals.
- Bend formability of the outer circumference equivalent side edge was improved by locally pressing and spreading the outer circumference equivalent side edge of the strip-shaped core piece, and the magnet mounting hole was formed.
- the bend formability of the intermediate portion in the width direction is improved, so that the strip-shaped iron core piece can be wound in a true circle, and a laminated rotor core having excellent shape accuracy can be manufactured.
- the laminated rotor core is produced by winding and laminating the strip-shaped core pieces in a spiral manner. Compared with the conventional manufacturing method of laminating the rotor cores formed one by one by rotating, the productivity of the laminated rotor cores can be greatly improved.
- the inner circumference equivalent edge between the notches in the strip-shaped core piece corresponds to the inner circumference of the shaft hole.
- the shaft hole has a predetermined round hole shape, so no re-grinding is required, and thus the laminated rotor. The productivity of the iron core can be greatly improved.
- the eleventh laminated rotor core manufacturing method of the present invention when the strip-shaped core pieces are wound in a spiral shape, the side edges corresponding to the inner circumference are formed by the plate compression force by forming the notches at predetermined intervals. Bend without being subjected to bending, and by being pressed and spread locally, the bend formability of the outer peripheral equivalent side edge is improved, and the die cast metal filling hole is formed, so that the intermediate portion in the width direction is formed Therefore, it becomes possible to wind the strip-shaped core piece in a true circle shape, and it is possible to manufacture a laminated rotor core with excellent shape accuracy.
- a strip rotor core is manufactured by winding and laminating strip-shaped core pieces in a spiral shape. Compared with the conventional manufacturing method in which the rotor cores wound one by one are stacked one by one, the productivity of the laminated rotor core can be greatly improved.
- the edge corresponding to the inner circumference between the notches in the strip-shaped core piece has an arc shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the shaft hole. Since the shaft hole has a predetermined round hole shape, re-grinding is not required, and the productivity of the laminated rotor core can be greatly improved.
- a laminated rotor core that achieves energy saving, high output, and high efficiency can be obtained with good shape accuracy. It becomes possible to manufacture with good productivity.
- FIG. 1 (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing an embodiment of a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 (a) and (b) show the magnetic pole stack and the core constituting the laminated stator core shown in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 3 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a yoke laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6] (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated stator core shown in FIG. [7] (a) and (b) are plan views of the main part showing the shape change of the connecting recess in the yoke laminate.
- FIG. 8] (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing another embodiment of the laminated stator core manufactured according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b) are overall plan views showing another embodiment of a magnetic pole laminate in a laminated stator core manufactured according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a yoke laminate in a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the second method according to the present invention.
- FIG. L l (a) and (b) are a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI in FIG. 10 and an overall plan view of the yoke laminate.
- (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing an embodiment of a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 (a) and (b) are perspective views of external views of a magnetic pole laminate and a yoke laminate constituting the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a yoke laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of a principal part showing a caulking portion and a pressing portion in a yoke laminate.
- FIG. 16 (a), (b) and (c) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a magnetic pole laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 18] (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing an embodiment of a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the method according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 19 (a) and 19 (b) are perspective views of the outer appearance of the magnetic pole laminate and the yoke laminate constituting the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 20 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a yoke laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG. 18, and (c) is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the strip-shaped yoke core pieces.
- FIG. 21] (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the main part of the strip-shaped yoke core piece showing the arc-shaped force shim.
- ⁇ 22] (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a mode in which arcuate caulking portions are coupled.
- FIG. 23 (a), (b), and (c) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a magnetic pole laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 24 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated stator core shown in FIG. ⁇ 25] (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of a yoke laminate having different arc-shaped crimped portions, and (c) is a plan view of the main part showing another embodiment of the strip-shaped yoke core pieces.
- ⁇ 26] (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the main part of the strip-shaped yoke core piece showing the arc-shaped force shim.
- ⁇ 27] (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing how the arcuate caulking portions are coupled.
- ⁇ 28] (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a strip-shaped yoke core piece showing still another form of the arc-shaped crimping part.
- (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing one embodiment of a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the method according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 30 (a) and 30 (b) are perspective views of the outer appearance of the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side divided yoke and the outer circumferential side yoke laminated body that constitute the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 31 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the outer yoke laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 32 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of relevant parts of a strip-shaped split yoke core piece showing a force-squeeze part.
- FIG.33 (a), (b), and (c) show the inner peripheral side of the laminated stator core shown in Fig. 29.
- the conceptual diagram which shows the manufacture procedure of a magnetic pole laminated body with a hook.
- FIG. 34 A conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 35 A conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 36 A conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 37 (a) and (b) are an external perspective view and a plan view of a state in which a shore line is given, showing another embodiment of the magnetic pole laminated body with an inner circumferential divided yoke.
- ⁇ 38] (a), (b), and (c) are the procedure for forming the magnetic core pieces with the inner peripheral side split yoke and the two types that constitute the magnetic pole laminate with the inner peripheral side split yoke shown in FIG.
- the top view which shows a magnetic core piece with an inner peripheral side division
- (a) and (b) are an essential part plan view and an essential part side view of an intermediate solid body showing a coupling state of the magnetic pole laminate with an inner circumferential side split yoke shown in FIG.
- (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and an overall side view showing one embodiment of a laminated stator core manufactured by applying the method according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 41 (a) and 41 (b) are perspective views of external views of a magnetic pole laminated body with an inner circumferential side divided yoke and an outer circumferential yoke laminated body that constitute the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 42 (a) and 42 (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the outer yoke laminate in the laminated stator core shown in FIG. 40.
- FIGS. 43 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a strip-shaped split yoke core piece showing a force shim.
- (a), (b), and (c) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side split yoke in the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 45 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure according to the present invention.
- FIG. 46 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure according to the present invention.
- FIG. 47 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure according to the present invention.
- FIG. 48 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing procedure according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 49 (a) and 49 (b) are an oblique view of the outer appearance and a plan view of a state in which a winding is shown, showing another embodiment of the magnetic pole laminated body with an inner circumferential side split yoke.
- FIG. 50 (a), (b), and (c) constitute the magnetic pole laminated body with the inner circumferential side split yoke shown in FIG.
- the top view which shows the formation procedure of the magnetic core piece with an inner peripheral side division
- (a) and (b) are an essential part plan view and an essential part side view of an intermediate solid body showing a coupling state of the magnetic pole laminated body with an inner circumferential side split yoke shown in FIG.
- (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing procedure of the laminated rotor core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 54 is a plan view of a principal part of a strip-shaped core piece constituting the laminated rotor core shown in FIG. 52.
- FIGS. 55 (a) and 55 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a strip-shaped core piece constituting the laminated rotor core shown in FIG. 52.
- FIGS. 56 (a) and (b) are conceptual diagrams showing a manufacturing process of a rotor having the laminated rotor core shown in FIG. 52 as an element.
- FIG. 59 is a plan view of the main part of the strip-shaped core piece constituting the laminated rotor core shown in FIG.
- FIG. 60 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a strip-shaped core piece constituting the laminated rotor core shown in FIG.
- ⁇ 62] (a) and (b) are an overall plan view and a cross-sectional side view of an essential part showing a laminated stator core manufactured by a conventional technique.
- FIG. 63 A conceptual diagram showing a method for manufacturing the laminated stator core shown in FIG.
- 11 strip-shaped yoke core piece, lli ... inner circumference equivalent side edge, 11a ... connecting recess,
- a laminated stator core 1 manufactured according to the present invention includes one yoke laminate 10 having a ring shape and A predetermined number (12 in the embodiment) of magnetic pole stacks 20, 20... Coupled to the inner diameter of the yoke stack 10 are configured.
- the yoke laminate 10 is formed by spirally laminating and laminating the strip-shaped iron core pieces 11 formed by punching the strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) force as will be described later and by caulking them together (force-squeeze stacking).
- a predetermined number (12 in the embodiment) of connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... are formed on the inner peripheral edge of the yoke laminate 10.
- Reference numeral 1 lc in the figure is a crimped portion formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces 21, 21... Punched from a strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later, and caulking them together (force shimming).
- a connecting projection 21a that fits with the connecting recess 11a of the yoke laminate 10 described above is formed at the base end of each magnetic pole laminate 20.
- reference numeral 21c denotes a caulking portion formed on each of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21.
- the connecting protrusions 21a in the individual magnetic pole stacks 20 are fitted into the individual connecting recesses 11a, 11a ... in the yoke laminate 10 described above, and the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole stacks 20, 20 ... Are integrally connected to each other to produce a laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape in which a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminated bodies 20, 20... Protrude in the inner diameter direction of the yoke laminated body 10.
- a strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIG. 3 (a) is formed by stamping from an electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) not shown.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a shape in which the yoke of the laminated stator core 1 described above is linearly expanded, specifically, a narrow strip shape that extends straightly. Are arranged with force squeeze portions 1 lc, 1 lc... At a predetermined pitch.
- the connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... are arranged in a predetermined pitch at the portion constituting the surface.
- the formation pitch of the connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... Is set so that the connecting recesses 11a coincide with each other when the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the formation pitch of the force shim portions 11c, 11c,... Is set so that the force shim portions 11c coincide with each other when the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and as shown in FIG.
- the iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and laminated, and the yoke laminated body 10 (see FIG. 2 (b)) is formed by caulking and bonding to each other.
- one end of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are wound around the outer periphery of the rubbing guide G, and the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 stacked in a predetermined number of layers are coupled to each other by force shim portions 11c, 11c (force shimming lamination).
- force shim portions 11c, 11c force shimming lamination
- the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10 has a narrow strip shape as described above, and the connecting recesses l la, 11a. Therefore, the bending workability is extremely good, and it becomes possible to form the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the belt-like yoke core piece 11 into a perfect circle.
- a correction device (not shown) is inserted into the central opening of the yoke laminate 10 as necessary. As shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the yoke laminate 10 is corrected by applying an enlarged diameter Q, Q...
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed from the electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) W through the processing stations Sl to S3 of a transfer press (not shown) as shown in FIG.
- the manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminate 20 using the transfer press is not limited to the above-described embodiment but can be set as appropriate.
- the laminated stator core 1 formed by connecting the magnetic pole laminate 20 to the yoke laminate 10 has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed separately from the yoke laminate 10 described above, the yield when the magnetic core pieces 21, 21... Are cut from the electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) W is improved. As a result, an increase in manufacturing costs can be avoided.
- the winding L is applied to the magnetic pole laminate 20 as shown in Fig. 5 (c) using a dedicated device (not shown). Turn.
- a bobbin (not shown) around which the winding L is wound may be attached to the magnetic pole laminate 20 in a separate process. Needless to say! /
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 when winding the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is separated from the yoke laminate 10, so that the winding operation of the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20 is extremely easy. As a result, the shoreline L is wound with high density and good proportions.
- the connecting convex portions 20a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected to the yoke laminated layers 10 with respect to the connecting concave portions 10a of the yoke laminate 10.
- the yoke laminated body 10 and the magnetic pole laminated body 20 are connected and fixed to each other by being fitted along the axial center direction.
- the connecting protrusion 11a of the magnetic pole stack 20 is formed on the connecting recess 11a of the yoke stack 10.
- the laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape is manufactured, and the magnetic pole laminate 20 of the laminated stator core 1 is manufactured.
- the stator of the wound motor of the winding line L is completed.
- the connecting concave portion 11a of the yoke laminate 10 has a substantially rectangular shape as shown in Fig. 7 (a) before the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is wound, After the yoke laminate 10 is formed by winding, the width of the opening on the inner diameter side becomes narrower as shown in FIG. 7 (b), so that the connecting projection of the magnetic pole laminate 20 with respect to the connecting recess 11a. The portion 21a force S is tightly fitted, so that the yoke laminate 10 and the pole laminate 20 are firmly connected and fixed.
- FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of the laminated stator core manufactured according to the present invention.
- This laminated stator core 1 is connected to the connecting recess 11a of the yoke laminate 10 in the magnetic pole laminate 20.
- the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected to each other, and the fitting fixing portions 30, 30, ... are pressed around the connection recess 1 la.
- the fitting fixing portions 30, 30, ... are pressed around the connection recess 1 la.
- the structure of the laminated stator core 1 described above is the same as the laminated stator shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 except that the fitting fixing portions 30, 30... Are pressed around the connecting recess 11a. There is no difference from Iron Core 1.
- the winding L (see FIG. 6) wound around each magnetic pole laminate 20 is omitted.
- the fitting and fixing portions 30, 30, ... are pressed around the connection recess 11a, so that the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole laminate 20 A laminated stator core 1 with significantly improved bond strength can be manufactured.
- the portion where the fitting fixing portions 30, 30... Are pressed is not limited to the periphery of the connecting recess 11a shown in the embodiment, but the peripheral edge of the connecting protrusion 21a in the magnetic pole laminate 20 Furthermore, it is formed by pressing both around the connection recess 11a and on the periphery of the connection protrusion 21a. Of course, it is also good.
- FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the laminated stator core manufactured based on the first invention.
- the connecting convex portion Tapered portions 21 and 2 It ' are formed on the side surface of 21a', and the connecting convex portion 21 has a tapered shape with a wide tip (inverted taper), and the magnetic pole laminate shown in Fig. 9 (b)
- minute projections 21p 21p are formed on the side surfaces of the connecting projection 21a ".
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 ' is firmly connected and fixed to the yoke laminate 10 by fitting the connecting convex portion 21a' of the magnetic pole laminate 20 'into the connection concave portion 11a of the yoke laminate 10. Therefore, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is firmly connected and fixed to the yoke laminate 10 by fitting the connecting convex portion 21a ⁇ of the same magnetic pole laminate 20 into the connecting recess 11a of the yoke laminate 10.
- the Rukoto is firmly connected and fixed to the yoke laminate 10 by fitting the connecting convex portion 21a ⁇ of the same magnetic pole laminate 20 into the connecting recess 11a of the yoke laminate 10.
- the manufacturing method according to the present invention is the manufacturing method according to the first invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 except that the details of the steps related to the formation of the yoke laminate 10 ′ are different as described later.
- the laminated stator core manufactured according to the present invention is basically the same as the laminated stator core shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, except that the yoke laminate 10 ′ is partially different. There is basically no difference from 1.
- the above-mentioned strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 ′ has a shape in which the yoke of the laminated stator core, which is a finished product, is linearly expanded, specifically, a narrow strip shape that extends straight, and in the center region thereof. Are arranged with force squeeze portions 11, 11c ′... At a predetermined pitch.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11' is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and as shown in FIG. 10 (b).
- the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 ′ are spirally wound and stacked, and are joined together by caulking. As a result, a yoke laminate 10 ′ (see FIG. 1Kb) is formed.
- one end of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 ′ is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 ′ is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by the arrow F, while the arrow
- the band-shaped yoke core piece I is bent by winding the band-shaped yoke core piece 11 'around the outer periphery of the scraping guide G that rotates like R.
- the thin-walled portion 11 is attached to the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 11c of the band-shaped yoke core piece 11 ′ as shown in FIG. 10 (b).
- the outer peripheral equivalent side edge l lo ⁇ is locally pressed and spread in the longitudinal direction.
- the thin-walled portion l ip ′ is pressed and formed at a predetermined pitch on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge l lo ′ with the conveyance of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 ′.
- the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 ′ constituting the yoke laminate 10 ′ has a narrow strip shape as described above, and is connected to the inner circumferential equivalent side edge l li ′ by the connecting recess 11a ′. , 11a '..., the bending workability is extremely good, and the yoke laminate 10' formed by winding the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece I can be formed into a perfect circle. It becomes possible.
- the side-corresponding side edge 11c of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 ' was locally pressed and extended in the longitudinal direction, thereby The yoke core piece I can be wound more easily, so that the roundness of the yoke laminate 10 'formed by winding the belt-like yoke core piece I is further improved, and the shape of the yoke laminate 10' is improved. The accuracy is extremely excellent.
- a magnetic pole laminate (not shown) formed separately is connected and fixed to the yoke laminate 10 ′ formed as described above, as in the method of manufacturing the laminated stator core according to the first invention.
- a laminated stator core having a predetermined shape is manufactured.
- a laminated stator core composed of a yoke laminated body having a ring shape and 12 magnetic pole laminated bodies is exemplified.
- the present invention is applicable to the production of the laminated stator core described above. It goes without saying that the present invention can be effectively applied as a manufacturing method of laminated stator cores having various configurations without being limited thereto.
- FIGS. 12 to 17 show an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention.
- the laminated stator core 1 manufactured based on the present invention is composed of one yoke having a ring shape.
- the yoke laminate 10 is formed by spirally laminating and laminating the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 formed by punching the strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) force as will be described later, and crimping them together (force-squeeze stacking).
- a predetermined number (12 in the embodiment) of connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... are formed on the inner peripheral edge of the yoke laminate 10.
- Reference numeral 1 lc in the figure is a crimped portion formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by laminating a predetermined number of magnetic core pieces 21, 21, ... punched out from a strip steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later, and caulking them together (force A connecting convex portion 21a that fits with the connecting concave portion 11a of the yoke laminated body 10 described above is formed at the base end of each magnetic pole laminated body 20.
- reference numeral 21c denotes a caulking portion formed on each of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21.
- the connecting protrusions 21a of the individual magnetic pole stacks 20 are fitted into the individual connecting recesses 11a, 11a ... in the yoke laminate 10 described above, and the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole stacks 20, 20, ... Are integrally connected to each other to produce a laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape in which a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminated bodies 20, 20... Protrude in the inner diameter direction of the yoke laminated body 10.
- a strip-like yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIG. 14 (a) is formed by stamping from an electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) not shown.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a shape in which the yoke of the above-described laminated stator core 1 is linearly developed, specifically, a narrow strip shape that extends straight, and has a predetermined width in the central region.
- Force squeeze portions 1 lc, 1 lc... Are arranged at a pitch.
- the connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... are arranged in a predetermined pitch at the portion constituting the surface.
- the formation pitch of the connecting recesses 11a, 11a,... Is set so that the connecting recesses 11a coincide with each other when the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the formation pitch of the force shim portions 11c, 11c,... Is set so that the force shim portions 11c coincide with each other when the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and as shown in FIG. A yoke laminate 10 (see FIG. 13 (b)) is formed by caulking and bonding the iron core pieces 11 while being spirally wound and laminated.
- one end of the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the arrow
- the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are wound around the outer periphery of the scraping guide G that rotates as indicated by the arrow R while the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by mark F, and are laminated.
- force shim portions 11c, 11c ... force shim lamination
- the yoke laminate 10 is manufactured.
- the laminated strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are coupled to each other by crimping portions 11c, 11c (force-squeeze lamination), and the force-squeeze portion 11c is locally pressed to form a yoke laminate having a predetermined shape. It is also possible to manufacture.
- the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10 has a narrow strip shape as described above, and the connecting recesses l la, 11a ... Therefore, the bending workability is extremely good, and it becomes possible to form the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the belt-like yoke core piece 11 into a perfect circle.
- the inner side of the connecting recess 11a is formed in a substantially right angle (rectangular shape) .
- the inner side is formed into a curved line as shown in FIG. Are connected by a curved line to form a continuous rounded shape on the inner side of the connecting recess 11a, so that bending workability (winding formability) is further improved.
- the press part 1 lp is provided in a region near the force squeeze part 1 lc including the force squeeze part 1 lc as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG.
- the laminated belt-like yoke core pieces 11 are brought into close contact with each other by the pressing force, and a gap is prevented from being formed between them. It is. Incidentally, by pressing the force shim portion 11c locally, it is possible to obtain a yoke laminate with high bonding strength as described above.
- the press portion l ip as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 is pressed and formed in the expanded region from the force shim portion 11c toward the outer peripheral equivalent side edge l lo of the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11. Therefore, the belt-shaped yoke core piece 11 can be wound more easily by extending the outer peripheral region from the crimped portion 1 lc to the belt-shaped yoke core piece 11, and thus the belt-shaped yoke core piece 11 can be wound more easily.
- the roundness of the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the yoke core pieces 11 is further improved, and the shape accuracy of the yoke laminate 10 is extremely excellent.
- a processing station S1 of a transfer press (not shown) as shown in FIG. 16 (a).
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed from the electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) W.
- the outer shape Z caulking of the magnetic pole core piece 21 is performed at the processing station S3, and the magnetic pole laminate 20 ( (See Fig. 16 (b)).
- the manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminate 20 using the transfer press is not limited to the above-described embodiment but can be set as appropriate.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by force squeeze lamination of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... As described above, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic core pieces 21. Accordingly, the laminated stator core 1 formed by connecting the magnetic pole laminate 20 to the yoke laminate 10 has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed separately from the yoke laminate 10 described above, when the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... Are cut from the electromagnetic steel plate (metal plate) W. Therefore, it is possible to avoid an increase in manufacturing cost.
- a bobbin (not shown) wound with the winding wire L may be attached to the magnetic pole laminate 20 in a separate process, needless to say! / ,.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 when winding the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is in a state of being separated from the yoke laminate 10, so that the winding operation of the winding L with respect to the magnetic pole laminate 20 is performed. Is very easy, and this makes it possible to wind the winding L with high density and good proportions.
- the connecting convex portions 20a in the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected to the connecting concave portions 10a in the yoke laminated body 10, and the axis of the yoke laminated body 10 is The yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected and fixed to each other by being fitted along the direction.
- connection convex portion 21a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 is fitted into the connection concave portion 11a of the yoke laminate 10, and the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected and fixed to each other.
- the laminated stator core 1 is manufactured, and the laminated stator core 1 magnetic pole laminate
- the stators of the wound motors with the winding L are completed on 20, 20, respectively.
- a laminated stator core composed of a yoke laminated body having a ring shape and 12 magnetic pole laminated bodies is exemplified.
- the present invention is not limited to the laminated stator iron described above. Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the manufacture of the core, and can be effectively applied as a manufacturing method of laminated stator cores having various configurations.
- FIGS. 18 to 24 show an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention.
- the laminated stator core 1 manufactured based on the present invention is composed of one yoke having a ring shape.
- the yoke laminate 10 is formed by spirally winding and laminating strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 formed by punching from a strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later, and crimping them together (force-squeeze stacking).
- a predetermined number (12 in the embodiment) of connecting recesses 1 la and 1 la- ′′ are formed on the inner peripheral edge of the yoke laminate 10!
- the belt-shaped yoke core pieces 11 are formed with arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 1 lc, which will be described in detail later.
- the laminated belt-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are connected to each other. It is joined to each other through c! RU
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by laminating a predetermined number of magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... Punched from a strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later, and caulking them together (force squeezing).
- a connecting projection 21a that fits with the connecting recess 11a of the yoke laminate 10 described above is formed at the base end of each magnetic pole laminate 20.
- reference numeral 21c denotes a caulking portion formed on each of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21.
- the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... Constituting the magnetic pole laminate 20 are low iron loss materials having less iron loss than the strip-like yoke core pieces 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10.
- the iron loss is less than that of the magnetic steel sheet.
- the above-mentioned yoke laminated body 10 has individual coupling recesses 11a, 11a,..., And individual magnetic pole stacks 20 have projections 21a.
- the yoke laminate 10 and the pole laminates 20, 20... Are integrally connected to each other so that a predetermined number of the pole laminates 20, 20,.
- the laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape is manufactured.
- a strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIG. 20 (a) is formed by stamping from a strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) not shown.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a shape in which the yoke of the above-described laminated stator core 1 is linearly developed, specifically, a narrow strip shape that extends straight, and its inner peripheral equivalent side edge. l li, that is, when the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is wound in the subsequent process, the connecting recess 11a is formed at a predetermined pitch on the portion constituting the inner peripheral surface of the stack 10 (see FIG. 19). , 11a ... are arranged.
- the formation pitch of the connecting recesses 11a, 11a ... is set so that the connecting recesses 11a coincide with each other when the belt-like yoke core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step. Has been.
- arc-shaped force shimming portions 1 lc, 1 lc... are arranged at a predetermined pitch in a substantially central region in the width direction of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11.
- the arc-shaped force shim 11c includes a caulking tongue 1 It protruding downward by half blanking and a force shim formed on the back of the caulking tongue 1 It. And a groove 1 lr.
- the arc-shaped force crimping portion 11c (crimping tongue piece lit and force-squeezing groove llr) has a winding direction (arrow R), that is, a direction in which the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is wound in a later step
- the finished yoke laminate 10 (see FIGS. 18 and 19) has a planar shape curved along the circumferential direction in which the arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c • are arranged.
- the arc-shaped force shim 11c shown in Fig. 21 is caulked in the direction opposite to the direction of travel (arrow F) when winding the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 in the subsequent process. Tongue l It is formed with a downward slope.
- the formation pitch of the arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c, ... is such that when the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later process, the arc-shaped force shimming portions 11c coincide with each other. It is set to do.
- the strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) force is formed by punching the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11, the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and as shown in FIG. While the iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and laminated, the yoke laminated body 10 (see FIG. 19 (b)) having a predetermined shape is obtained by force-squeezing each other via the arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c. Form.
- one end of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 By winding the strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 around the outer periphery of the rubbing guide G and bonding the stacked strip-shaped yoke core pieces 11 to each other by the arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c, ...
- a yoke laminate 10 having a predetermined shape as shown in FIG. 19 (b) is manufactured.
- the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10 has a narrow strip shape as described above, and is connected to the inner peripheral equivalent side edge l li on the connecting recesses l la, 11a. Therefore, the bending workability is extremely good, and it becomes possible to form the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the belt-like yoke core piece 11 into a perfect circle.
- the connecting recess 11a of the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is formed in a curved shape at the back, and the back and the side are connected by a curve, and the inside of the back is continuously rounded.
- bending workability (winding formability) is further improved.
- the arc-shaped force shim 11c formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a flat shape curved along the winding direction (arrow R), so that the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is spirally formed.
- the caulking tongue piece l it in the upper arc-shaped force shim portion 11c rolls the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 along the force shimming groove l lr in the lower arc-shaped force shim portion 11c.
- the belt-shaped yoke core piece 11 is improved in formability during winding, and the yoke laminate 10 can be formed into a more perfect circle.
- the band-shaped yoke core piece 11c is formed by setting the caulking tongue piece l it in the arc-shaped force squeeze portion 11c to be inclined downward in the direction opposite to the winding direction (arrow F) of the band-shaped yoke core piece 11.
- the upper caulking tongue l l is at the base force tip against the lower caulking groove l lr as shown in Fig. 22 (a) and Fig. 22 (b).
- the yoke stack 10 having a high bonding strength can be formed by gradually entering and firmly fitting the entire crimping tongue piece l it into the force crimp groove l lr.
- a magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed from a strip steel plate (metal plate) W through processing stations S1 to S3 of a transfer press (not shown) as shown in FIG. 23 (a).
- the outer shape Z caulking of the magnetic pole core piece 21 is performed at the processing station S3, and the magnetic pole laminate 20 ( (See Fig. 23 (b)).
- the manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminate 20 using the transfer press is not limited to the above-described embodiment but can be set as appropriate.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by force squeeze lamination of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... As described above, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is manufactured without causing a gap between the laminated magnetic core pieces 21. Accordingly, the laminated stator core 1 formed by connecting the magnetic pole laminate 20 to the yoke laminate 10 has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed separately from the yoke laminate 10 described above, the magnetic core pieces 21, 21, ... are stripped from the strip steel plate (metal plate) W. In this case, it is possible to avoid an increase in manufacturing cost.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 has less iron loss than the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21... Constituting the magnetic pole laminate 20 with respect to the belt-like yoke core pieces 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10.
- By forming a low iron loss material it is possible to achieve even higher efficiency and energy savings in the laminated stator core 1 that is formed by assembling the magnetic pole laminate 20, 20 ... to the yoke laminate 10. It becomes.
- the winding L is wound on the magnetic pole laminate 20 as shown in Fig. 23 (c) using a dedicated device (not shown). To do.
- the bobbin (Not shown) may be mounted on the magnetic pole laminate 20, needless to say!
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 when winding the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is separated from the yoke laminate 10, so that the winding operation of the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20 is extremely easy. As a result, the shoreline L is wound with high density and good proportions.
- the magnetic poles are connected to the connecting recesses 10a in the yoke laminate 10 as shown in Figs. 24 (a) and 24 (b).
- the connecting projections 20a in the laminated body 20 along the axial center direction of the yoke laminated body 10, the yoke laminated body 10 and the magnetic pole laminated body 20 are connected and fixed to each other.
- the connecting convex portion 21a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 is fitted into the connecting concave portion 11a of the yoke laminate 10, and the yoke laminate 10 and the magnetic pole laminate 20 are connected and fixed to each other, thereby fixing the laminate having a predetermined shape.
- the stator core 1 is manufactured, and the stator of the motor wound around the winding L in each of the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20... Of the laminated stator core 1 is completed.
- FIG. 26 to FIG. 28 show another embodiment of the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11, and the arc-shaped force shimming portions 11, 11,
- the arc-shaped force crimping portion 11 includes a crimping tongue piece lit 'protruding downward by half blanking and a crimping tongue piece lit' formed on the back of the crimping tongue piece lit '. Groove 11.
- the arc-shaped force shim portion 11 (the caulking tongue piece l it and the force shim groove 11) extends along the winding direction (arrow R), that is, the direction in which the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is wound in a later process. It has a curved planar shape.
- the arc-shaped force squeezing portion 11 as shown in FIG. 26 has a staking tongue piece toward the advancing direction (arrow F) when winding the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 in the subsequent process. l it 'is down Inclined.
- the formation pitch of the arc-shaped force shimming portions lie /, 11c ′... Is such that when the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step, the arc-shaped force shimming portions 11 It is set to match each other.
- the above-mentioned band-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and the above-mentioned band-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is spirally wound and laminated as shown in Fig. 25 (b), and the arc-shaped force
- the yoke laminate 27 (see FIG. 19 (b)) having a predetermined shape is formed by caulking and coupling with each other via the shim portions 11, 11c ′.
- the arc-shaped force shim lie 'formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a planar shape curved along the winding direction (arrow R), so that the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 is spirally wound.
- the crimping tongue piece l it 'force at the upper arcuate force shim 11c' and the force of the band-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 along the force shim groove 11 at the lower arcuate force shim 11
- the belt-shaped yoke core piece 11 is improved in formability during winding, and the yoke laminate 10 can be formed in a more perfect circle.
- the band-shaped yoke core piece 11 is formed in a spiral shape by making the caulking tongue piece 11 in the arc-shaped force squeeze part 11 incline downward toward the winding direction of the band-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 (arrow F).
- the tip of the upper caulking tongue 111 first enters the lower force staking groove 111 as shown in FIGS. 27 (a) and 27 (b), and then the base
- the entire crimped tongue piece l it can be smoothly and reliably fitted into the force crimping groove 11 to form the yoke laminate 10 having a high bonding strength.
- FIG. 28 shows still another embodiment of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11, and the arc-shaped force shimming portion 1 at a predetermined pitch is provided in a substantially central region in the width direction of the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11. 1, 1 lc ⁇ ... are arranged.
- the arc-shaped force shim portion 11 includes a force shim tongue l lt ⁇ protruding downward by half blanking and a force shim groove l lr ⁇ formed on the back of the caulking tongue l lt ⁇ . And has a planar shape curved in the winding direction (arrow R), that is, the direction in which the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 is wound in a later step.
- the caulking tongue l it "of the arc-shaped force shim portion 11 is a portion inclined downward in the traveling direction (arrow F) when winding the strip-shaped yoke iron core piece 11 in the subsequent process. It is formed in an inverted trapezoidal shape having a portion that slopes downward and in the opposite direction to the traveling direction (arrow F).
- the formation pitch of the arc-shaped force shim portions 11, 11 c ′′ is such that when the strip-shaped yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and laminated in a later step, the arc-shaped force shimming portions 11 are mutually connected. Is set to match.
- the arc-shaped force shim portion 11 formed on the strip-shaped yoke core piece 11 has a planar shape curved along the winding direction (arrow R), so that the strip-shaped yoke iron core at the time of winding is obtained.
- the formability of the piece 11 is improved, so that the yoke laminate 10 can be formed in a more perfect circle shape.
- the crimped tongue piece l it "in the arc-shaped force shim portion 11 is formed in an inverted trapezoidal shape.
- the above-mentioned crimping tongue l l functions, so that the entire crimping tongue l l" fits smoothly and securely into the force crimping groove l lr ", so that the yoke laminate 10 having high bonding strength can be obtained. Can be formed.
- a laminated stator core composed of a yoke laminated body having a ring shape and 12 magnetic pole laminated bodies is exemplified.
- the present invention is not limited to the laminated stator iron core described above.
- the present invention can be effectively applied as a manufacturing method of laminated stator cores having various configurations, not limited to the manufacturing of the above.
- FIGS. 29 to 36 show an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention.
- the laminated stator core 1 manufactured according to the present invention has one outer periphery that has a ring shape.
- the outer circumferential yoke laminate 10 (hereinafter referred to as the yoke laminate 10) is a laminated stator iron. It has a cylindrical shape that constitutes the outer peripheral portion of the yoke portion in the core 1, and strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces 11 formed by punching from a strip steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later are spirally wound and laminated together. Caulking and bonding (force crimping lamination)
- the belt-shaped divided yoke core pieces 11 (referred to as yoke core pieces 11) are formed with arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c, which will be described later. They are caulked and connected to each other via force squeezing parts 1 lc, 1 lc....
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 with the inner circumferential side divided yoke (hereinafter referred to as the magnetic pole laminate 20) has an inner circumferential side obtained by dividing the yoke portion of the yoke laminated body 10 into two in the width direction for each magnetic pole.
- a predetermined number of inner circumferential side portions that are formed by punching and forming a strip steel plate (metal plate) force as will be described later, and having an inner circumferential side divided yoke portion 20y divided into two and a magnetic pole portion 20t protruding from the inner circumferential side divided yoke portion 20y. It is manufactured by laminating magnetic core pieces 21, 21,...
- Reference numeral 21c in the figure denotes a force squeeze portion formed on each of the magnetic core pieces 21 (hereinafter referred to as magnetic pole core pieces 21) with an inner peripheral side split yoke.
- a predetermined number of magnetic pole parts in the inner diameter direction of the yoke part are integrally connected to the inner peripheral side of the yoke laminated body 10 by connecting a predetermined number of the magnetic pole laminated bodies 20, 20,.
- the laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape with protruding is manufactured.
- a yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIG. 31 (a) is formed by stamping from a strip steel plate (metal plate) not shown.
- the yoke core piece 11 has a shape in which the yoke portion of the laminated stator core 1 described above is divided into two in the width direction and linearly developed on the outer peripheral side, specifically, a very narrow, strip-like shape extending straight. .., And force squeeze portions 1 lc, 1 lc... Are arranged in a substantially central region in the width direction of the yoke core piece 11 with a predetermined pitch.
- the force shim 11c is formed in the winding direction (arrow R) as shown in FIG. 32, that is, the direction in which the yoke core piece 11 is wound in a later step, in other words, the completed yoke laminate 10 ( (Refer to Fig. 29, 30) It has a crimping tongue piece l it protruding downward by half blanking and a force crimping groove 1 lr formed on the back of the crimping tongue piece 1 It.
- the formation pitch of the force shim portions 11c, 11c,... Is such that when the yoke iron core pieces 11 are spirally wound and laminated in a later step, the force shim portions 11c are mutually matched. Furthermore, the force crimping portion 11c is inclined so that the crimping tongue piece l it is lowered and inclined in the direction opposite to the traveling direction (arrow F) when the yoke core piece 11 is wound in the subsequent process. Is formed.
- Strip steel plate (metal plate) force is also formed by punching the yoke core piece 11, and then carrying the yoke core piece 11 into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), as shown in Fig. 31 (b). Are wound in a spiral manner and laminated together by caulking and coupling with each other via the force crimping portions 11c, 11c... To form a yoke laminate 10 having a predetermined shape (see FIG. 30 (b)).
- one end of the yoke core piece 11 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the yoke core piece 11 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- a yoke core piece 11 is wound around the outer periphery of the guide G, and the laminated yoke core pieces 11 are coupled to each other by force shim portions 11c, 11c ... (force shimming lamination), as shown in FIG. 30 (b).
- a fixed-shaped yoke laminate 10 is manufactured.
- the yoke core piece 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10 has an extremely narrow band shape as described above, and therefore its bending workability is extremely good. Therefore, it is possible to form the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the yoke core pieces 11 in a perfect circle.
- the outer peripheral side of the yoke core piece 11 is locally pressed and spread in the longitudinal direction, thereby further improving the bending workability during the winding operation. Can be.
- the force shim 11c formed on the yoke core piece 11 is formed into a planar shape that is bent along the winding direction (arrow R), so that the yoke core piece 11 is spirally wound.
- the crimping tongue l l in the upper force shim 11c is inserted in such a manner as to guide the winding of the yoke iron core 11 along the force shim groove l lr in the lower force shim 11c. Therefore, the formability of the yoke core piece 11 during winding is improved, and the yoke laminate 10 is formed into a more perfect circle. It becomes possible to do.
- the crimping tongue piece lit in the force crimping portion 11c is inclined downward in the direction opposite to the winding direction (arrow F) of the yoke core piece 11, thereby making the yoke core piece 11 spiral.
- the upper caulking tongue l it gradually enters into the lower end force shim groove l lr from the proximal end to the tip, and the entire caulking tongue l l By securely fitting with the groove l lr, it is possible to form the yoke laminate 10 having high bonding strength.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed from the strip steel plate (metal plate) W through the processing stations S1 and S2 of the transfer press (not shown) as shown in FIG. 33 (a).
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is manufactured by performing the outer shape Z force shim lamination of the magnetic pole core piece 21 at the processing station S2.
- the manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminate 20 using the transfer press is not limited to the above-described embodiment but can be set as appropriate.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by force squeeze lamination of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21 ... as described above, so that a deviation occurs between the laminated magnetic pole core pieces 21.
- the laminated stator core 1 formed by fixing the magnetic pole laminate 20 to the yoke laminate 10 has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed separately from the yoke laminate 10 described above, the yield when the magnetic core pieces 21, 21,... Are cut from the strip steel plate (metal plate) W. Thus, an increase in manufacturing cost can be avoided.
- the winding L is wound on the magnetic pole laminate 20 as shown in Fig. 33 (c) using a dedicated device (not shown). To do.
- a bobbin (not shown) in which the winding L is wound in a separate process may be attached to the magnetic pole laminate 20. Needless to say!
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 when winding the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20, the magnetic pole laminate 20 is separated from the yoke laminate 10, so that the winding operation of the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20 is extremely easy. As a result, the shoreline L is wound with high density and good proportions.
- the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... Arranged around the electromagnet M are extremely easily temporarily fixed in an annular shape by the magnetic attractive force from the inner diameter side by the electromagnet M.
- the yoke laminate 10 is baked on the outer periphery of the intermediate assembly 30 as shown in Fig. 35.
- the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... And the yoke laminate 10 are fixed integrally with each other.
- a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... are temporarily fixed also by the electromagnet M to form an intermediate assembly 30 to form an intermediate assembly 30. Therefore, the yoke laminate 10 is formed on the outer periphery of the intermediate assembly 30.
- the work of shrink fitting can be performed very easily.
- a laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape as shown in FIG. 36 is manufactured, and each of the electric motors wound with a winding L on the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20 of the laminated stator core 1 The stator will be completed.
- the yoke laminate 10 and the intermediate assembly 30, that is, a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20, 20
- the material yield is high.
- the laminated stator core 1 having excellent shape accuracy and electrical characteristics can be manufactured.
- FIGS. 37 to 39 show another embodiment of the magnetic pole laminate constituting the laminated stator core.
- this magnetic pole laminate 2 (has a magnetic pole portion 201 and an inner circumferential side divided yoke portion 20 is shown.
- both end portions of the inner circumferential side split yoke portion 20 have engaging convex portions 20 and engaging concave portions 20 respectively.
- the magnetic pole laminate 2 is formed by punching from a strip steel plate (metal plate) W through a transfer press processing SI, S2 as shown in Fig. 38 (a).
- Piece 21A 'and magnetic core piece 21B' that is, the inner circumferential side split yoke part (21Ay ⁇ , 21 By 'centered on the magnetic pole part (21 At', 21 ⁇ ) as shown in Figs. 38 (b) and (c) )
- the magnetic pole core pieces 21A 'and the magnetic pole core pieces 21B' which have different left and right lengths, are laminated by a predetermined number and are joined by caulking (force crimping lamination).
- a laminated stator core composed of a yoke laminated body having a ring shape and 12 magnetic pole laminated bodies is illustrated as an example.
- the present invention describes the laminated stator iron core described above.
- the present invention can be effectively applied as a manufacturing method of laminated stator cores having various configurations, not limited to the manufacturing of the above.
- FIG. 40 to FIG. 46 show an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention, and the laminated stator core 1 manufactured based on the present invention has a single outer periphery having a ring shape.
- the outer peripheral side yoke laminate 10 (hereinafter referred to as the yoke laminate 10) has a cylindrical shape that constitutes the outer peripheral portion of the yoke portion of the laminated stator core 1, and as will be described later,
- the strip-shaped divided yoke core pieces 11 formed by punching from a metal plate are spirally wound and laminated together, and are joined together by caulking (force crimping lamination).
- a predetermined number (12 in the embodiment) of connecting recesses 11a, 11a... Are formed in the part.
- arc-shaped force shim portions 11c, 11c which will be described later, are formed on the band-shaped divided yoke core pieces 11 (referred to as yoke core pieces 11), and the laminated yoke core pieces 11 are arranged together. Is The force crimping portions 1 lc, 1 lc...
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 with the inner circumferential side divided yoke (hereinafter referred to as the magnetic pole laminate 20), the inner circumferential side obtained by dividing the yoke in the yoke laminated body 10 in the width direction is divided for each magnetic pole. It has an inner circumferential divided yoke portion 20y and a magnetic pole portion 2 Ot protruding from the inner circumferential divided yoke portion 20y, and the back of the inner circumferential divided yoke portion 20y (hereinafter referred to as divided yoke portion 20y). On the side, a connecting projection 20a is formed to protrude.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by laminating a predetermined number of magnetic pole core pieces with inner side split yokes 21 21, ... punched from a strip steel plate (metal plate) as will be described later and caulking each other.
- the reference numeral 21c in the drawing is a caulking portion formed on each of the magnetic core pieces 21 with inner divided yokes (hereinafter referred to as magnetic core pieces 21). It is.
- a predetermined number of magnetic pole layers 20, 20,... Arranged in an annular shape are integrally connected to the inner peripheral side of the yoke laminated body 10 described above, whereby a predetermined number of magnetic pole portions are arranged in the inner diameter direction of the yoke portion.
- the laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape with protruding is manufactured.
- the yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIG. 42 (a) is formed by stamping from a strip-shaped steel plate (metal plate) not shown.
- the yoke core piece 11 has a shape in which the yoke portion of the laminated stator core 1 described above is divided into two in the width direction and linearly developed on the outer peripheral side, specifically, a very narrow, strip-like shape extending straight.
- force squeeze portions 11c, 11c... are arranged at a predetermined pitch, and the inner peripheral equivalent side edge l li, that is, the yoke in the subsequent process, is formed.
- connection concave portions 11a, 11a,... are arranged at a predetermined pitch in a portion constituting the inner peripheral surface of the yoke laminate 10 (see FIG. 41).
- the formation pitch of the force shim portions 11c, 11c,... Is set so that the force shim portions 11c match each other when the yoke core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the connecting pitches of the connecting recesses 11a, 11a, etc. are the same when the yoke core pieces 11 are spirally wound and stacked in a later process. It is set to do.
- the force shim 11c is formed in the winding direction (arrow R) as shown in FIG. 43, that is, the direction in which the yoke core piece 11 is wound in the subsequent process, in other words, the completed yoke laminate 10 ( In FIGS. 40 and 41), a flat surface curved along the circumferential direction in which the force shim portions 11c, 11c,.
- the force crimping portion 11c includes a crimping tongue piece 1 It formed to project downward by half blanking and a force crimping groove 1 lr formed on the back portion of the crimping tongue piece 1 It.
- the crimping tongue piece 1 It is lowered and inclined toward the direction opposite to the traveling direction (arrow F) when winding the yoke core piece 11 in the subsequent process.
- the yoke core piece 11 After forming the yoke core piece 11 by punching and forming the strip steel plate (metal plate) force, the yoke core piece 11 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and the yoke core piece 11 is loaded as shown in FIG. Are wound in a spiral shape and laminated together by caulking and coupling with each other via force squeezing portions 11c, 11c, etc., thereby forming a yoke laminated body 10 having a predetermined shape (see FIG. 41 (b)).
- one end of the yoke core piece 11 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the yoke core piece 11 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- the yoke core pieces 11 are wound around the outer periphery of the guide G, and the laminated yoke core pieces 11 are coupled to each other by force shim portions 11c, 11c ...
- a fixed-shaped yoke laminate 10 is manufactured.
- the yoke core piece 11 constituting the yoke laminate 10 has an extremely narrow band shape as described above, and is connected to the inner peripheral equivalent side edge l li on the connecting recesses l la, 11a. Is formed, the bending workability is extremely good, and the yoke laminate 10 formed by winding the yoke core pieces 11 can be formed into a perfect circle.
- bending workability is further improved by forming the connecting recess 11a of the yoke core piece 11 as shown in FIGS. 41 and 42 with a rounded inner corner. Become.
- the outer peripheral side of the yoke core piece 11 is locally pressed and spread in the longitudinal direction, thereby further improving the bending workability during the winding operation. It can be good.
- the force shim portion l ie formed on the yoke core piece 11 is formed in a plane shape that is bent along the winding direction (arrow R), so that the yoke core piece 11 is wound while being spirally wound.
- the crimping tongue l l in the upper force shim 11c is inserted in a manner in which the winding of the yoke core 11 is guided along the force shim groove l lr in the lower force shim 11c.
- the formability of the yoke core piece 11 during winding is improved, and the yoke laminate 10 can be formed into a more perfect circle.
- the yoke core piece 11 is spirally formed by setting the crimping tongue piece l it in the force crimping portion 11c to be inclined downward in the direction opposite to the winding direction (arrow F) of the yoke core piece 11.
- the upper caulking tongue l it gradually enters into the lower end force shim groove l lr from the proximal end to the tip, and the entire caulking tongue l l
- the yoke laminate 10 having high bonding strength.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed from the strip steel plate (metal plate) W through the processing stations S1 and S2 of the transfer press (not shown) as shown in FIG. 44 (a). That is, after the force shim portion 21c is formed by the processing step S1, the outer shape Z-force shimming of the magnetic pole core piece 21 is performed at the processing station S2 to manufacture the magnetic pole laminate 20 (see FIG. 44 (b)).
- the manufacturing procedure of the magnetic pole laminate 20 using the transfer press is not limited to the above-described embodiment but can be set as appropriate.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed by force squeeze lamination of the magnetic pole core pieces 21, 21, ... as described above, a deviation occurs between the laminated magnetic pole core pieces 21.
- the laminated stator core 1 formed by fixing the magnetic pole laminate 20 to the yoke laminate 10 has excellent shape accuracy.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is formed separately from the yoke laminate 10 described above, the yield when the magnetic core pieces 21, 21,... Are cut from the strip steel plate (metal plate) W. Thus, an increase in manufacturing cost can be avoided.
- the winding L is wound on the magnetic pole laminate 20 as shown in Fig. 44 (c) using a dedicated device (not shown). To do.
- a bobbin (not shown) in which the winding L is wound in a separate process may be attached to the magnetic pole laminate 20. Needless to say!
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 is separated from the yoke laminate 10, so that the winding operation of the winding L on the magnetic pole laminate 20 is extremely easy. As a result, the shoreline L is wound with high density and good proportions.
- the connecting protrusion 11a of the magnetic pole stack 20 is fitted into the connecting recess 11a of the yoke stack 10 as described above, and the yoke stack 10 and the magnetic pole stack 20 are connected and fixed to each other.
- the laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape is manufactured, and the stator of the electric motor wound with the winding L in each of the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20, ... of the laminated stator core 1 is completed. .
- the yoke laminate 10 and the individual magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... are obtained by fitting the connecting convex portions 20a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 into the connecting concave portions 11a of the yoke laminate 10. Since they are firmly and securely bonded, the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core is extremely excellent. As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a laminated stator core according to the present invention, it is possible to produce a laminated stator core 1 with good material yield and excellent shape accuracy and electrical characteristics.
- annular electromagnet (magnetic adsorption support means) M as shown in FIG.
- a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20 are arranged around the inner periphery, and the end portions of the inner circumferential side divided yoke portion 20y (hereinafter referred to as the divided yoke portion 20y) are connected to each other, and the divided yoke portions 20y, 20y are connected.
- the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... Arranged around the electromagnet M are temporarily fixed in an annular shape very easily by the magnetic attraction force from the inner diameter side by the electromagnet M.
- the yoke laminate 10 is shrink-fitted onto the outer periphery of the intermediate assembly 30 as shown in FIG.
- the connecting projections 20a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 are fitted into the connecting recesses 11a of the yoke laminate 10, and the yoke laminate 10 and the pole laminates 20, 20,.
- an intermediate assembly 30 is formed by temporarily fixing a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20, 20 ... with the electromagnet M also on the inner diameter side force, so that a yoke is formed on the outer periphery of the intermediate assembly 30.
- the operation of shrink-fitting the laminate 10 can be performed very easily.
- the electromagnet M is removed to produce a laminated stator core 1 having a predetermined shape as shown in FIG.
- the stator of the electric motor wound with a winding L on each of the magnetic pole laminates 20, 20... of the core 1 is completed.
- the yoke laminate 10 and the intermediate assembly 30, that is, the predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20, 20, ... are firmly and securely coupled by shrinkage fitting.
- the shape accuracy is extremely excellent.
- the yoke laminate 10 and the individual magnetic pole laminates 20, 20,... are firmly and reliably formed by fitting the connecting convex portions 20a of the magnetic pole laminate 20 into the connecting concave portions 11a of the yoke laminate 10. Since they are joined, the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core is extremely excellent.
- 49 to 51 show another embodiment of the magnetic pole laminate constituting the laminated stator core.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 ' is connected to the magnetic pole portion 20t' and the inner circumferential side split yoke portion 20 with a convex projection.
- the magnetic pole laminate 2 is a two-piece magnetic iron core piece formed by stamping from a strip steel plate (metal plate) W through a transfer press treatment SI, S2 as shown in Fig. 50 (a).
- 21A 'and magnetic core piece 21B' that is, the inner circumferential side split yoke part (21Ay ⁇ , 21 By ') centered on the magnetic pole part (21 At', 21 ⁇ ) as shown in Fig. 50 (b),
- the left and right length of The magnetic pole core pieces 21A ′ and the magnetic pole core pieces 21B ′, which are different from each other, are laminated by a predetermined number and are joined by caulking (force crimping lamination).
- a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 2 are fixed in an annular shape on the inner peripheral side of the yoke laminate 10 (see FIG. 46), or a predetermined number of magnetic pole laminates 20
- the intermediate assembly 30 is formed by ', as shown in FIG. 51
- one of the adjacent magnetic pole laminates 2 is engaged.
- the magnetic pole laminate 20 ′ can be connected more firmly, and the mechanical strength of the laminated stator core can be greatly improved and the shape accuracy of the laminated stator core can be maintained. It becomes possible to plan.
- a laminated stator core composed of a yoke laminated body having a ring shape and 12 magnetic pole laminated bodies is exemplified.
- the present invention is not limited to the laminated stator iron core described above.
- the present invention can be effectively applied as a manufacturing method of laminated stator cores having various configurations, not limited to the manufacturing of the above.
- the laminated rotor core 1 manufactured based on the present invention is a rotor 100 with a magnet (see FIG. 56). It has a ring shape with a rotary shaft mounting hole (shaft hole) lO at the center, and magnet mounting holes 1M, 1M... Are arranged.
- the laminated rotor core 1 is manufactured by spirally laminating and laminating strip-shaped core pieces 10 punched from a metal plate as will be described later, and caulking them together.
- Reference numerals 10c, 10c,... Indicate force squeeze portions formed on the strip-shaped core piece 10.
- symbols ⁇ , 10p in the figure indicate press portions formed when the strip-shaped core piece 10 is wound as described later, and further, symbols 10 ⁇ , 10 ⁇ As will be described later, the notched portion closed when the strip-shaped core piece 10 is wound is shown.
- the strip-shaped core piece 10 has a shape in which the above-described laminated rotor core 1 is linearly expanded, specifically, a strip-like shape that extends straight, and its inner peripheral equivalent side edge 10i, that is, a subsequent process.
- the strip-shaped iron core piece 10 is wound in FIG. 5, notches 10 ⁇ , 10 ⁇ ... Are formed at predetermined pitch intervals in the parts constituting the inner peripheral region of the laminated rotor core 1 (see FIG. 52). Yes.
- Each notch 10 ⁇ ... has a V-shape opened toward the edge of the strip-shaped core piece 10, and its top extends to the central region in the width direction of the strip-shaped core piece 10. Is formed.
- the inner peripheral edge between the adjacent notches 10 ⁇ formed on the inner peripheral equivalent side edge 10i (equivalent inner peripheral edge) lOe is attached to the rotating shaft of the completed laminated rotor core 1 (see Fig. 52).
- An arc shape corresponding to the inner periphery of the hole (shaft hole) lO, specifically, an arc shape having a radius of curvature r of the rotation shaft mounting hole lO as shown in FIG. 54 is formed.
- force shim portions 10c, 10c, ... are arranged at predetermined pitches, respectively.
- the formation pitch of the portions 10c, 10c... Is set so that the force shim portions 10c match each other when the strip-like core pieces 10 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the rectangular magnet mounting holes 10 m, 10 m, etc. are formed at a predetermined pitch distance in the middle part in the width direction of the strip-shaped core piece 10, more specifically, at the part near the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 10 ⁇ in the middle part.
- the formation pitch of these magnet mounting holes 10m, 10m, ... is such that when the strip-shaped core pieces 10 are spirally wound and stacked in a later process, the magnet mounting holes 10m match each other. Thus, it is set so as to constitute a through-hole magnet mounting hole 10M (see FIG. 52).
- the formation pitch (interval) of the notches 10 ⁇ in the above-described strip-shaped core piece 10 the size of the above-mentioned notches 10 ⁇ (dimensions in the width direction of the strip-shaped core piece 10, V-shaped opening angle), Needless to say, the formation pitch (interval), shape, etc. of the magnet mounting holes 10m can be appropriately set based on the specifications of the laminated rotor core 1 to be manufactured.
- the strip-shaped core piece 10 is carried into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), and as shown in FIG.
- the belt-like core pieces 10 are spirally wound and laminated while pressing and spreading the edge 10 ⁇ locally, and caulking and joining to each other via the force crimping portions 10c, 10c. Then, the laminated rotor core 1 (see FIG. 52) having a predetermined shape is manufactured.
- strip-shaped core piece 10 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the strip-shaped core piece 10 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- the strip-shaped iron core piece 10 is wound around the outer periphery of the scraping guide G to be bent.
- the press part 10p has a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. 55, and is formed facing the outer peripheral equivalent edge (outer peripheral equivalent edge) 10f of the strip-shaped core piece 10, and its formation region Increases as it approaches the outer equivalent edge 10f.
- the pressing portions ⁇ , 10p,... are pressed and formed at a predetermined pitch (interval) on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 10 ⁇ as the belt-shaped core piece 10 is conveyed.
- the strip-shaped core piece 10 After pressing the press part ⁇ , 1 Op ... on the side edge 10 ⁇ corresponding to the outer periphery of the strip-shaped core piece 10, the strip-shaped core piece 10 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating scraping guide G and laminated in a predetermined number of layers. 52.
- the laminated rotor cores 1 having a predetermined shape as shown in FIG. 52 are manufactured by caulking and joining the strip-shaped core pieces 10 to each other by the force shim portions 10c, 10c.
- the strip-shaped iron core piece 10 is spirally wound in a manufacturing apparatus (not shown) because the notches 10 ⁇ , 10 ⁇ ⁇ are formed in the inner peripheral equivalent side edge 10i at a predetermined pitch.
- the inner peripheral equivalent side edge 10i is easily bent without generating a plate compression force.
- the above-mentioned strip-shaped iron core piece 10 has magnet mounting holes 10m, 10m in the middle in the width direction. ..., the formability at the intermediate portion is improved, and when the material is wound spirally in a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), it is easily bent.
- the strip-shaped core piece 10 since the strip-shaped core piece 10 has extremely good bending formability when spirally wound, the strip-shaped core piece 10 can be wound in a perfect circle, and thus A laminated rotor core 1 with excellent shape accuracy can be manufactured.
- the laminated rotor core 1 is produced by winding and laminating the strip-shaped core pieces 10 in a spiral shape. Compared with the conventional manufacturing method (see FIGS. 66 and 67) in which the rotor cores are formed one by one by rotating, the productivity of the laminated rotor core 1 can be greatly improved.
- the inner circumference equivalent edge 10e between the notches 10 ⁇ in the strip-shaped core piece 10 has an arc shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the rotary shaft mounting hole lO. Therefore, in the laminated rotor core 1 formed by winding the strip-shaped iron core piece 10, the rotary shaft mounting hole lO has a predetermined round hole shape, and therefore does not require re-grinding, so that the laminated rotation The productivity of the core iron 1 can be greatly improved.
- the strip-shaped core Since the resistance (plate compression force) when winding the piece 10 spirally is greatly reduced, the strip-like core piece 10 can be wound more easily and the shape accuracy of the laminated rotor core 1 can be improved. Even better.
- the area of the press portion ⁇ , 10p ... formed on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 10 ⁇ of the strip-shaped core piece 10 is expanded so as to be closer to the outer peripheral equivalent edge 10f. Since the side is extended more, the strip-shaped core piece 10 can be wound more easily, and the shape accuracy of the laminated rotor core 1 is further improved.
- the press portions ⁇ , 10p, formed by locally pressing the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 10 ⁇ of the strip-shaped core piece 10 exist locally (intermittently) without being continuous,
- the life of the laminated rotor core 1 can be extended because the appearance of the laminated rotor core 1 is not deteriorated and dust does not enter.
- the laminated rotor core 1 is manufactured as shown in FIG.
- magnet blocks 15, 15,... Made of, for example, ferrite magnets, rare earth magnets, etc. into the magnet mounting holes 1M, 1M... Of the trochanter core 1, lamination is performed as shown in FIG.
- Rotor 100 with magnet, which consists of rotor core 1 and magnet block 15, is completed.
- Figs. 57 to 61 show an embodiment of the method of manufacturing a laminated rotor core according to the present invention.
- the laminated rotor core 2 manufactured based on the present invention is a die-cast rotation. This is a component of the element 200 (see FIG. 61), which has a ring shape with a rotation shaft mounting hole (shaft hole) 20 in the center, and a die-cast metal over the entire circumference in a part close to the outer peripheral surface. Filling holes 2D, 2D... Are arranged.
- the laminated rotor core 2 is manufactured by spirally laminating and laminating strip-like core pieces 20 formed by punching from a metal plate as will be described later, and caulking them together.
- Reference numerals 20c, 20c,... Indicate force squeeze portions formed on the strip-shaped core piece 20.
- reference numerals 20p, 20p,... In FIG. 57 indicate press portions formed when the strip-shaped core piece 20 is wound as will be described later. Further, reference numerals 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ ,. As will be described later, the cutout portion closed when the strip-shaped core piece 20 is wound is shown.
- a metal plate force (not shown) is also formed by punching a strip-shaped core piece 20 as shown in FIG. 58 (a).
- the strip-shaped core piece 20 has a shape in which the above-described laminated rotor core 2 is linearly developed, specifically, a strip-like shape extending straight, and its inner peripheral equivalent side edge 20i, that is, a subsequent process
- notches 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ ... Are formed at a predetermined pitch distance in a portion constituting the inner peripheral region of the laminated rotor core 2 (see FIG. 57). Yes.
- Each notch 20 ⁇ ⁇ has a V-shape that opens toward the edge of the strip-shaped core piece 20, and the top of the strip-shaped core piece 20 extends to the central region in the width direction. It is formed. Also, the inner peripheral edge (inner peripheral equivalent edge) 20e between adjacent notches 20n formed on the inner peripheral equivalent side edge 20i is mounted on the rotating shaft in the completed laminated rotor core 2 (see FIG. 57). An arc shape corresponding to the inner periphery of the hole (shaft hole) 20, specifically, an arc shape having a radius of curvature of the radius r of the rotary shaft mounting hole 20 as shown in FIG. 59 is formed.
- force shim portions 20c, 20c, ... are arranged at predetermined pitches, respectively.
- the formation pitch of the portions 20c, 20c,... Is set so that the force shim portions 20c coincide with each other when the strip-shaped core pieces 20 are spirally wound and stacked in a later step.
- the die-shaped metal filling holes 20d, 20d having a rectangular shape with a predetermined pitch gap are provided at the intermediate portion in the width direction of the strip-shaped iron core piece 20, more specifically, at the intermediate portion at a position close to the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ . ..., and the formation pitch of these die-cast metal filling holes 20d, 20d ... is such that when the strip-shaped core pieces 20 are spirally wound and laminated in a later step, the die-cast metal filling holes 20d It is set to form a die-cast metal filling hole 2D (see Fig. 57) that penetrates by matching each other.
- the metal plate force is also formed by punching the strip-shaped core piece 20, and then carrying the strip-shaped core piece 20 into a manufacturing apparatus (not shown), as shown in FIG.
- the belt-like core pieces 20 are spirally wound and laminated while pressing and spreading the edge 20 ⁇ locally, and caulking and connecting with each other via the force crimping portions 20c, 20c. Then, the laminated rotor core 2 (see FIG. 57) having a predetermined shape is manufactured.
- one end of the strip-shaped core piece 20 is locked to the scraping guide G of the manufacturing apparatus, and the strip-shaped core piece 20 is carried into the scraping guide G as indicated by an arrow F and rotated as indicated by an arrow R.
- the strip-shaped core piece 20 is bent around the outer periphery of the scraping guide G to be bent.
- the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ is locally extended in the longitudinal direction by pressing the press portion 20p on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20o of the strip-shaped core piece 20.
- the press portion 20 ⁇ has a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. 60, and is formed facing the outer peripheral equivalent edge (outer peripheral equivalent edge portion) 20f of the strip-shaped core piece 20, and its formation region Increases as it approaches the outer peripheral equivalent edge 20f.
- the pressing portions 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ ,... are pressed and formed at a predetermined pitch (interval) on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ as the belt-shaped core piece 20 is conveyed.
- the strip-shaped core piece 20 After pressing and forming press parts 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ around the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ of the strip-shaped core piece 20, the strip-shaped core piece 20 is wound around the outer periphery of the rotating scraping guide G and laminated in a predetermined number of layers. 57.
- the laminated rotor cores 2 having a predetermined shape as shown in FIG. 57 are manufactured by caulking and joining the strip-shaped core pieces 20 to each other by the force crimping portions 20c, 20c.
- the strip-shaped iron core piece 20 is spirally wound in a manufacturing apparatus (not shown) because the notches 20 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ ⁇ are formed in the inner circumferential equivalent side edge 20i at a predetermined pitch.
- the inner peripheral equivalent side edge 20i is easily bent without generating a plate compression force.
- press portions 20p, 20p ... are formed on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ , so that it corresponds to the outer periphery.
- the side edge 20 ⁇ is locally pressed and spreads, it is easily bent.
- the band-shaped iron core piece 20 has the die-cast metal filling holes 2 Od, 20d... Formed in the intermediate portion in the width direction, the formability in the intermediate portion is improved, and a manufacturing apparatus (not shown) ), It is easily bent when being spirally wound.
- the strip-shaped core piece 20 has a very good bending formability when being spirally wound, it becomes possible to wind the strip-shaped core piece 20 in a perfect circle, and thus A laminated rotor core 2 with excellent shape accuracy can be manufactured.
- the laminated rotor core 2 is manufactured by winding and laminating the strip-shaped core pieces 20 in a spiral shape, and therefore the strip plate is wound in an annular shape.
- the productivity of the laminated rotor core 2 can be greatly improved.
- the inner circumferential equivalent edge 20e between the notches 20 ⁇ in the strip-shaped core piece 20 has an arc shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the rotary shaft mounting hole 20.
- the rotary shaft mounting hole 20 has a predetermined round hole shape, so it does not require re-grinding, and is therefore laminated and rotated. Productivity of the core 2 can be greatly improved.
- the area of the press portions 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ , ... formed on the outer peripheral equivalent side edge 20 ⁇ of the strip-shaped core piece 20 is widened as it approaches the outer peripheral equivalent edge 20f. Since the side is extended more, the strip-shaped core piece 20 can be wound more easily, and the shape accuracy of the laminated rotor core 2 is further improved.
- the press portions 20 ⁇ , 20 ⁇ ⁇ formed by locally pressing the side edge 20 ⁇ corresponding to the outer periphery of the strip-shaped core piece 20 exist locally (intermittently) without being continuous. Therefore, the life of the laminated rotor core 2 can be extended because the appearance of the laminated rotor core 2 is not deteriorated and dust does not enter.
- molten die-cast metal for example, aluminum
- the die-cast metal filling holes 2D, 2D,... Of the laminated rotor core 2 as shown in FIG. Etc. By filling 25 and forging (die casting), the die-cast rotor 200 is completed, as shown in Fig. 61 (b). To do.
- it is a manufacturing method of a laminated core that applies a configuration in which strip-shaped core pieces are wound in a spiral shape and laminated together, and a laminated core excellent in shape accuracy and electrical characteristics can be produced.
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200580001479XA CN1906827B (zh) | 2004-09-09 | 2005-09-08 | 制造叠合铁芯的方法 |
DE112005001919T DE112005001919T5 (de) | 2004-09-09 | 2005-09-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geschichteten Kerns |
US10/573,867 US7698803B2 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2005-09-08 | Method of manufacturing laminated core |
US12/706,017 US8205322B2 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2010-02-16 | Method of manufacturing laminated core |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
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JP2004262541A JP4657661B2 (ja) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | 積層固定子鉄心の製造方法 |
JP2004-262541 | 2004-09-09 | ||
JP2004311198A JP2006129556A (ja) | 2004-10-26 | 2004-10-26 | 積層固定子鉄心の製造方法 |
JP2004-311198 | 2004-10-26 | ||
JP2004325201A JP4707049B2 (ja) | 2004-11-09 | 2004-11-09 | 積層固定子鉄心の製造方法 |
JP2004-325201 | 2004-11-09 | ||
JP2004340511A JP2006158003A (ja) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | 積層固定子鉄心の製造方法 |
JP2004-340511 | 2004-11-25 | ||
JP2004340510A JP2006158002A (ja) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | 積層固定子鉄心の製造方法 |
JP2004-340510 | 2004-11-25 | ||
JP2004-349848 | 2004-12-02 | ||
JP2004349848A JP2006166498A (ja) | 2004-12-02 | 2004-12-02 | 積層回転子鉄心の製造方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US12/706,017 Division US8205322B2 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2010-02-16 | Method of manufacturing laminated core |
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WO2006028179A1 true WO2006028179A1 (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
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US (2) | US7698803B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112005001919T5 (ja) |
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JP3936534B2 (ja) | 2000-12-21 | 2007-06-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 固定子コア及びモータ固定子の製造方法 |
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JP2003052139A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 鉄心コアおよびそれを用いた回転電機、ならびにその製造方法 |
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2005
- 2005-09-08 WO PCT/JP2005/016531 patent/WO2006028179A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-09-08 DE DE112005001919T patent/DE112005001919T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-08 US US10/573,867 patent/US7698803B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-02-16 US US12/706,017 patent/US8205322B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPH11275781A (ja) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Mitsuba Corp | モータのステータ構造 |
JP2000236638A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 回転電機の固定子 |
JP2002112513A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-12 | Toshiba Corp | 回転電機 |
JP2002374642A (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Asmo Co Ltd | ブラシレスモータ |
JP2004072983A (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-04 | Mitsui High Tec Inc | 積層鉄心および積層鉄心の製造方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7667367B2 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2010-02-23 | Mitsui High-Tec, Inc. | Laminated core and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102007039922B4 (de) * | 2007-01-26 | 2020-02-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | Herstellungsverfahren für einen bei einer dynamoelektrischen Maschine verwendeten Stator |
US20100295411A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for a continuous wound laminate rotor flux path |
US8258671B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-09-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Methods and apparatus for a continuous wound laminate rotor flux path |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080098587A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
US20100192357A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
US8205322B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 |
DE112005001919T5 (de) | 2007-08-16 |
US7698803B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 |
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