WO2005124562A1 - エレベータ電子安全装置用システム - Google Patents
エレベータ電子安全装置用システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005124562A1 WO2005124562A1 PCT/JP2004/009072 JP2004009072W WO2005124562A1 WO 2005124562 A1 WO2005124562 A1 WO 2005124562A1 JP 2004009072 W JP2004009072 W JP 2004009072W WO 2005124562 A1 WO2005124562 A1 WO 2005124562A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- data
- memory
- address
- designated
- bus
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1666—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware where the redundant component is memory or memory area
- G06F11/167—Error detection by comparing the memory output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/02—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/02—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters
- G11C29/022—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters in I/O circuitry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/70—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
- G11C29/74—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using duplex memories, i.e. using dual copies
Definitions
- the present invention improves the reliability of the error check by performing not only the error check of the memory data but also the periodic error check of the address bus and the data bus used at the time of writing to and reading from the memory.
- the present invention relates to a device system. Background art
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has been made in consideration of a memory system (address bus, data bus, In the main memory and sub-memory), in addition to the memory data abnormality check similar to the conventional system, additional checks are performed on the address bus and data bus to improve the reliability of the abnormality check.
- a memory system address bus, data bus, In the main memory and sub-memory
- additional checks are performed on the address bus and data bus to improve the reliability of the abnormality check.
- the purpose is to obtain a system.
- the system for an electronic safety device for an elevator periodically checks the address bus and the data bus by a hardware circuit and software processing in addition to the conventional memory data abnormality check.
- the specified address and specified data for checking which can confirm both cases of “1”, are periodically input / output from the CPU (addresses are only output).
- the designated address is represented by “FF” and “0 0”, for example, in the case of 8 bits.
- the specified data is 8 bits, "AA” and “55”, or "01", “02”, “04”, “08”, “10”, " It is represented by a set of values such as “20”, “40” and “80”.
- the address bus As for the address bus, a plurality of designated addresses to be output are detected by a designated address detection circuit provided on the address bus, and all designated addresses cannot be detected. However, if it exists, it is determined that there is an abnormality in the address bus.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an elevator electronic safety device system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a circuit configuration diagram showing a specific example of a data comparison circuit for checking a data abnormality in FIG.
- Figure 3 shows a specific example of the specified address detection circuit for checking the address bus error in Figure 1.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing designated address output software for outputting an address to the designated address detection circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a software for checking a data bus abnormality according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a system for an electronic safety device for an elevator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the elevator electronic safety device system includes a memory data abnormality check circuit 1 for checking memory data abnormality, a CPU 2, and a designated address detection circuit 3 for checking an address bus abnormality.
- the memory data abnormality check circuit 1 is used to avoid collision between the output data of the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b (RAM), which are allocated in a superimposed manner in the same address space, and the sub memory 1b.
- the data buffer 1 includes a data comparison circuit 1 d for comparing data in the main memory 1 a and the sub memory 1 b to check for data abnormality.
- the memory data abnormality check circuit 1 also includes an error correction code check circuit as in the conventional system.
- the CPU 2 has the specified address output software 2a for outputting the specified address at the time of data error check, the data bus error check software 2b executed at the time of data bus error check, and the ROM for storing programs (Fig. And not shown).
- the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b are connected to the CPU 2 via the address bus BA and the data bus BD, respectively, and the data for the elevator electronic safety device is written from the CPU 2 With
- the data is read to CPU2.
- the data bus BD is the main memory data bus in the memory data abnormality check circuit 1.
- the main memory 1a and the sub memory lb are divided into a data comparison circuit 1 d via a main memory data bus BD 1 and a sub memory data bus BD 2, respectively. It is connected to the.
- the data buffer 1c is interposed on the sub memory data bus BD2.
- the data comparison circuit Id compares each memory data input via the main memory data bus BD 1 and the sub memory data bus BD 2 at the time of memory data abnormality check, and determines that there is an abnormality in the memory data. Outputs the data error signal ED.
- the designated address detection circuit 3 is connected to the CPU 2 via the address bus BA, and detects the designated address when checking the address bus BA for an error, and determines that the address bus BA has an error. Outputs the address bus abnormal signal EBA.
- the designated address output software 2a in the CPU 2 operates when the end address bus BA is checked for an error, and periodically outputs the designated address to the designated address detection circuit 3 as described later.
- the data bus error check software 2 b in the CPU 2 operates when checking the data bus BD for errors, and outputs a data bus error signal EBD when it is determined that the data bus BD has an error.
- FIG. 2 specifically shows a data comparison circuit 1d for checking data abnormality in FIG. 1, and includes a plurality of exclusive OR gates 21, an AND gate 22, and a D-type latch circuit 23 using a memory read signal RD.
- FIG. 1 specifically shows a data comparison circuit 1d for checking data abnormality in FIG. 1, and includes a plurality of exclusive OR gates 21, an AND gate 22, and a D-type latch circuit 23 using a memory read signal RD.
- FIG. 2 specifically shows a data comparison circuit 1d for checking data abnormality in FIG. 1, and includes a plurality of exclusive OR gates 21, an AND gate 22, and a D-type latch circuit 23 using a memory read signal RD.
- a data comparison circuit Id includes an exclusive OR gate 21 arranged in parallel, an AND gate 22 that calculates the logical product of the output signals of the exclusive OR gate 21, and an output signal of the AND gate 22 to a D terminal input. And a D-type latch circuit 23 that outputs an H (logic “1”) level signal as a data abnormality signal ED.
- Each exclusive OR gate 21 uses the data from the main memory data bus BD 1 as one input signal, and the data from the sub memory data bus BD 2 as one input signal. (Logic “0”) level signal, and if they do not match, an H (logic “1”) level signal is output.
- AND gate 22 receives the inverted signal of the output signal from each exclusive OR gate 21.
- H level that is, all the output signals of the exclusive OR gate 21 are all at L level
- an H (logic “1”) level signal is output.
- the D-type latch circuit 23 operates in response to the memory read signal RD, and changes the level of the output signal (data abnormal signal ED) in response to the D terminal input (the output signal of the AND gate 22). It is reset to the initial state in response to the reset signal RST.
- FIG. 3 specifically shows the designated address detection circuit 3 for address bus error check in FIG.
- a designated address detection circuit 3 includes a plurality of exclusive OR gates 31 each having an H level signal as one input signal, a plurality of exclusive OR gates 32 each having an L level signal as one input signal, and A NAND gate 33 that takes the logical product of each output signal of the exclusive OR gate 31 and the address strobe signal STR, a NAND gate 34 that takes a logical product of each output signal of the exclusive OR gate 32 and the address strobe signal STR, and a NAND gate 33 D-type latch circuit 35 with the output signal of 3 as the input signal of the set terminal, D-type latch circuit 36 with the output signal of the NAND gate 34 as the input signal of the set terminal, and D-type latch circuit 35 , 36, and AND gate 37, which takes the logical product of each output signal, D-type latch circuit 38, which operates in response to reset signal RST 1 of designated address detection circuit 3, and designated address A D-type latch circuit 39 that operates in response to the mask signal MSK of the output circuit 3; and an OR gate 40 that ORs the
- Each exclusive OR gate 31 outputs an L level signal when the designated address input from the address bus BA is an H level signal, and outputs an H level signal when the designated address is an L level signal. Is output.
- each exclusive OR 32 outputs an H level signal when the designated address input from the address bus BA is an H level signal, and outputs an H level signal when the designated address is an H level signal. , Each output an L level signal.
- each exclusive OR gate 31 is connected to the address strobe signal STR. And the level is inverted and input to the NAND gate 33.
- each exclusive OR gate 32 is inverted in level together with the address strobe signal STR and input to the NAND gate 34.
- the NAND gates 33, 34 are synchronized with the address strobe signal STR, and the designated addresses (“FFFF”, “0 Therefore, the H level signal is output complementarily at regular intervals and complementarily.
- the D-type latch circuit 38 has an L-level signal applied to the D input terminal and operates according to the first reset signal RST1.
- the output signal of the D-type latch circuit 38 is applied to each reset terminal of the D-type latch circuits 33 and 36.
- the D-type latch circuit 39 is applied with a 0-bit signal (“0” when the mask is ON and “1” when the mask is OFF) on the data bus BD to the D input terminal, and is operated by the mask signal MSK.
- Each of the D-type latch circuits 38, 39 is reset by the second reset signal RST2.
- the OR gate 40 outputs the address bus abnormal signal EBA when the output signal of the AND gate 37 or the output signal of the D-type latch circuit 39 indicates the H level.
- the abnormality check of the data bus BD by the data bus abnormality check software 2b is executed.
- Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing the processing operation by the designated address output software 2a and the designated address detection circuit 3 in the CPU 2.
- the designated address is detected by the designated address detection circuit 3 when an error is detected in the address bus BA. It shows the operation procedure when outputting.
- Figure 5 shows the processing operation of the data bus error check software 2b in CPU 2. It is a flow chart.
- the same address space is assigned to the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b in an overlapping manner, and when the CPU 2 writes data to the main memory la and the sub memory 1b, The same data is written to the same address of the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b, respectively.
- the CPU 2 reads data from the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b
- the data in the main memory la is read onto the main memory data bus BD1, and is read via the data bus BD.
- the data of the secondary memory lb passed to the CPU 2 is read out onto the secondary memory data bus BD2, but is blocked by the data buffer 1c and is not sent out to the data bus BD.
- the two memory outputs from the main memory 1a and the sub memory 1b do not collide, and only the data in the main memory 1a is passed to the CPU 2, and writing and reading are performed normally.
- the main memory data read out on the main memory data bus BD 1 and the sub memory data read out on the sub memory data bus BD 2 are input to the data comparison circuit 1 d. The data of the two is compared.
- the data comparison circuit Id checks for data abnormalities, and outputs an abnormal data signal ED if an abnormality (data mismatch) is detected.
- the CPU 2 checks a specified address (for example, an 8-bit signal) that can confirm both “0” and “1” for each of the bit signals used in the memory system in the address bus BA.
- a specified address for example, an 8-bit signal
- the designated address output software 2a is used to execute the processing of FIG.
- the designated address detection circuit installed on the address bus BA Let 3 detect the specified address.
- the designated address detection circuit 3 determines that there is an abnormality in the address bus B A and outputs an address bus abnormality signal EBA.
- the designated address detection circuit 3 is reset by the first reset signal RST 1 (step S2), and the D-type latch circuit 38 is operated.
- step S3 the maximum address “FFFFJ” where the addresses are all “1” (or the minimum address “0000” where the addresses are all “0”) is read (step S3).
- the operation state is inverted, and the processing routine shown in FIG. 4 is exited.
- FIGS. 1 and 5 a description will be given of the operation of checking the abnormality of the data bus BD by the data bus abnormality check software 2b in the CPU 2.
- the CPU 2 checks the data bus BD for all bit signals used in the memory system, and can specify both “0” and “1” for check specification data (for example, 8-bit data). , “AA” and “55”, or a pair of "01", “02", “04”, “08”, “10”, “20”, “40” and “80” ), And the read / write check operation by the process of FIG. 5 (steps S11 to S17) is periodically and repeatedly executed.
- the CPU 2 determines that there is an error in the data bus BD and outputs a data bus error signal EBD.
- step S12 the specified data written in step S12 is read from the test address (step S13), and it is determined whether or not the specified data matches the specified data before writing (step S14).
- step S14 If it is determined in step S14 that the specified data after the read does not match the specified data before the write (that is, NO), the CPU 2 determines that the data bus BD has an error and outputs the data bus error signal EBD. Then (step S15), the processing ends abnormally.
- step S14 determines whether the specified data after reading matches the specified data before writing (ie, YES). If it is determined in step S14 that the specified data after reading matches the specified data before writing (ie, YES), the variable N is incremented (step S16), and the variable N 8 ”is determined (step S17).
- step S17 If it is determined in step S17 that N ⁇ 8 (that is, YES), the process returns to the designated data write process (step S12), and the above process steps S13 to S16 are repeatedly executed.
- step 5 ends normally.
- the memory data abnormality check circuit 1 As described above, in addition to the processing by the memory data abnormality check circuit 1 similar to the conventional system, by performing the periodic abnormality check processing of the address bus BA and the data bus BD used at the time of writing and reading the memory, The reliability of the abnormal check can be improved.
- the above abnormality check is effective when checking the soundness of the memory system in the elevator electronic safety device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
- For Increasing The Reliability Of Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002563255A CA2563255A1 (en) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | Elevator electronic safety system |
CNA2004800174741A CN1809820A (zh) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | 电梯电子安全装置用系统 |
EP04746541A EP1764700A4 (en) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRONIC LIFT SAFETY DEVICE |
JP2006519204A JP4618650B2 (ja) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | エレベータ電子安全装置用システム |
PCT/JP2004/009072 WO2005124562A1 (ja) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | エレベータ電子安全装置用システム |
BRPI0418753-9A BRPI0418753A (pt) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | sistema de segurança eletrÈnico para elevador |
US11/547,635 US8140921B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | System for elevator electronic safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/009072 WO2005124562A1 (ja) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | エレベータ電子安全装置用システム |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005124562A1 true WO2005124562A1 (ja) | 2005-12-29 |
Family
ID=35509896
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/009072 WO2005124562A1 (ja) | 2004-06-22 | 2004-06-22 | エレベータ電子安全装置用システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8140921B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1764700A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4618650B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1809820A (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0418753A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2563255A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005124562A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011204319A (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-13 | Sharp Corp | 半導体集積回路および電子機器 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5816102B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-12 | 2015-11-18 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電子安全エレベータ |
JP2015011609A (ja) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-19 | ラピスセミコンダクタ株式会社 | 情報処理装置、半導体装置及び情報データのベリファイ方法 |
CN110562817B (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-08-31 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | 电梯故障的监控方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质 |
CN111327501B (zh) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-01-14 | 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 | 一种自适应的电梯总线通信方法及系统 |
Citations (3)
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JPH05266270A (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-10-15 | Hitachi Ltd | メモリカードのコネクタの接触チェック方式 |
JP2001067271A (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-16 | Nec Network Sensa Kk | メモリ回路のチェック方法 |
JP2003337758A (ja) * | 2003-05-01 | 2003-11-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 二重化メモリシステム |
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JPS592050B2 (ja) * | 1979-07-06 | 1984-01-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 信号母線障害検出方式 |
US4866604A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1989-09-12 | Stratus Computer, Inc. | Digital data processing apparatus with pipelined memory cycles |
US4610000A (en) * | 1984-10-23 | 1986-09-02 | Thomson Components-Mostek Corporation | ROM/RAM/ROM patch memory circuit |
JPS6339050A (ja) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-19 | Nec Corp | アドレスバス試験回路 |
EP0430843B1 (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1996-01-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for fault testing microprocessor address, data and control busses |
DE4032033A1 (de) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Steuerungs- und ueberwachungsverfahren und elektrisches automatisierungssystem fuer eine technische anlage, insbesondere eine schachtanlage |
JPH066048B2 (ja) | 1991-08-01 | 1994-01-26 | 株式会社群馬熱管理センター | 連続式殺菌冷却乾燥装置 |
JPH0530952U (ja) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-04-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 記憶回路 |
US5392879A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1995-02-28 | Otis Elevator Company | Electronic failure detection system |
JP2551338B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-11-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | 情報処理装置 |
JP3170145B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-27 | 2001-05-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | メモリ制御システム |
JP3506348B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-01 | 2004-03-15 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | メモリ制御装置及び状態検査方法 |
EP0913837A1 (de) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Prüfung der Busanschlüsse von beschreib- und lesbaren integrierten, elektronischen Schaltkreisen, insbesondere von Speicherbausteinen |
JP2000021168A (ja) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体メモリ及びこれを備えた半導体装置 |
US6173814B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-01-16 | Otis Elevator Company | Electronic safety system for elevators having a dual redundant safety bus |
CN1353423A (zh) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-06-12 | 简篇 | 存储器自我测试的方法 |
JP4159415B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-23 | 2008-10-01 | エルピーダメモリ株式会社 | メモリモジュール及びメモリシステム |
-
2004
- 2004-06-22 WO PCT/JP2004/009072 patent/WO2005124562A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-22 US US11/547,635 patent/US8140921B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-22 EP EP04746541A patent/EP1764700A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-22 CA CA002563255A patent/CA2563255A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-22 CN CNA2004800174741A patent/CN1809820A/zh active Pending
- 2004-06-22 BR BRPI0418753-9A patent/BRPI0418753A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-22 JP JP2006519204A patent/JP4618650B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05266270A (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-10-15 | Hitachi Ltd | メモリカードのコネクタの接触チェック方式 |
JP2001067271A (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-16 | Nec Network Sensa Kk | メモリ回路のチェック方法 |
JP2003337758A (ja) * | 2003-05-01 | 2003-11-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 二重化メモリシステム |
Cited By (1)
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JP2011204319A (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-13 | Sharp Corp | 半導体集積回路および電子機器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8140921B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 |
CN1809820A (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1764700A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1764700A4 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
BRPI0418753A (pt) | 2007-09-11 |
JPWO2005124562A1 (ja) | 2008-04-17 |
US20080109092A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
JP4618650B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
CA2563255A1 (en) | 2005-12-29 |
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