WO2005066432A1 - Einschwenkprofil - Google Patents
Einschwenkprofil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005066432A1 WO2005066432A1 PCT/EP2004/052749 EP2004052749W WO2005066432A1 WO 2005066432 A1 WO2005066432 A1 WO 2005066432A1 EP 2004052749 W EP2004052749 W EP 2004052749W WO 2005066432 A1 WO2005066432 A1 WO 2005066432A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- connecting means
- panels
- locking
- another
- locking means
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0505—Pegs or pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0511—Strips or bars, e.g. nailing strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanical connecting means, in particular for panels, which can be positively connected to one another in two mutually perpendicular spatial directions.
- a connecting means for panels is known from DE 20206751 UI.
- a panel is a rectangular or square plate that is equipped with mechanical fasteners such as tongue and groove on the side. Several panels can be put together to form a covering. The covering can be used for floors, ceilings or walls.
- a panel consists for example of plastic, wood or a layer structure in which the individual layers can consist of different materials such as wood, wood-based material, paper, stone, etc.
- Panels that are used as coverings preferably have a decor on the surface.
- the decor can be provided by printed paper, a layer of wood or stone.
- This decorative layer is preferably applied to a base plate.
- the base plate currently typically consists of a wood material, and particularly preferably HDF or MDF, since this wood material is relatively dimensionally stable, has a smooth surface and complicated geometries can be milled.
- Above the decor there is regularly a transparent, abrasion-resistant layer, in particular, if the decorative layer consists of sensitive materials such as paper or wood.
- the abrasion-resistant layer accordingly comprises abrasion-resistant particles, which can consist of corundum or silicon carbide and which are embedded in a resin layer.
- abrasion-resistant layer is provided in particular when the covering is to serve as a floor covering, because a floor is particularly resistant to abrasion to be observed, such an abrasion-resistant layer is regularly water-repellent or is less sensitive against water compared to the underlying layer or decorative layer.
- the water-repellent properties are regularly achieved through the resin, which can be part of the abrasion-resistant layer.
- the water-repellent properties of the abrasion-resistant layer are also particularly desirable for a floor covering, since this u. a, is regularly exposed to moisture by wiping.
- Preferred embodiments of the present invention include one or more features of the aforementioned examples.
- Panels with mechanical connecting means of the type mentioned at the outset can be connected to one another without glue by pushing them towards one another in one plane and finally locking them together (“sliding solution”).
- sliding solution Such panels are described in AT 405 560 B.
- the locking system is then particularly special good, as far as the direction perpendicular to the surface of the covering formed from the panels is affected, the locking is however relatively weak, as far as the locking is affected opposite to the direction of displacement.
- the panels can open undesirably, especially if the covering formed from the panels as Floor is used and is therefore exposed to particularly high mechanical loads.
- the connection by moving is also relatively forceful
- connecting means are therefore proposed for floor panels, which preferably enable connection by pivoting on the long sides of rectangular panels.
- This connection on the long sides is in the two spatial directions that are important for a floor covering, can only be released by destroying the connecting means, the narrow sides are provided with locking means that enable connection by moving in one plane (sliding solution),
- the connecting means on the narrow sides in such a way that panels can essentially be positively connected to one another by lowering (lowering solution). A long side of a panel can thus be pivoted and at the same time with its narrow side by lowering it to be connected to correspondingly installed panels.
- the connecting means can be designed in such a way that They lock into each other, the laying is done much faster and easier compared to the aforementioned solutions.
- the joints between the panels cannot open undesirably by moving parallel to the surface of the covering formed from the panels.However, under load and due to unevenness in the surface, a kind of step can occur on a narrow side, since the locking is perpendicular to Floor surface is regularly relatively weak. Also, the geometries are regularly very delicate and can break easily,
- the aforementioned connecting means known from the prior art also have the disadvantage that different geometries have to be produced. This regularly requires different molds or different milling heads and / or milling processes. The manufacturing processes are correspondingly complex and correspondingly expensive.
- the object of the invention is to report one or more of the aforementioned disadvantages with a connecting means
- the connecting means is designed such that it can be positively locked according to the invention with a further connecting means that has all or predominantly the same geometry, so only one geometry has to be produced, so that the number of tools that can be minimized are required for the production of the connecting means,
- the connecting means is designed in such a way that it can be locked with a further connecting means in the sense of the invention by first lowering one connecting means with respect to the other panel. If it has been lowered, there is a positive locking in a first direction, perpendicular to the lowering direction, then one connecting means is pushed towards the other, whereby locking is brought about in a second spatial direction, perpendicular to the direction of displacement.
- the connection is easy to handle, especially when it is
- Connection means is used to connect panels of the type mentioned.
- a particularly stable locking can be provided, which is particularly advantageous for floor coverings.
- the connecting means is designed in such a way that it can be locked with a further connecting means in the sense of the invention by first lowering one connecting means relative to the other panel. If it has been lowered, there is a positive coupling in a first direction before and perpendicular to the lowering movement. Then one connecting means is pushed towards the other. There is then a positive coupling in a second direction, namely perpendicular to the direction of displacement. This creates a channel, which is formed by the two connecting means. An adapted, separate locking means is pushed into the channel. The connecting means are then locked together,
- the separate locking means is preferably a locking pin, since it works particularly reliably and a pin-like element is commercially available. You do not have to provide your own production for a locking pin,
- the connecting means are better locked in the embodiment with the separate locking means compared to the embodiment form, which is locked only by lowering and then moving. It is also possible to connect in a manner that is gentle on the mafial, since compression, shear or splitting forces can be avoided.
- the separate locking means such as the locking pin, preferably consists of a material such as plastic or metal, which has a smooth surface and can therefore be easily pushed into the channel.
- Plastic also has the advantage that the material can be somewhat compressed, which further facilitates pushing into the channel, a press fit can also be realized in the channel, in particular in order to be able to elastically compensate for stretching phenomena and thus to avoid undesired opening of the joint between the connecting means,
- said press fit of the separate locking means essentially only counteracts the spatial direction in which the connecting means were last pushed towards one another. On the one hand, this ensures that joints cannot open undesirably, on the other hand it is avoided that Friction forces that need to be overcome in order to push the separate connecting means into the channel do not become unnecessarily large,
- the separate connecting means comprises a rectangular or • at least substantially rectangular cross-section with a longer and a narrower side on the longer side, is then located in the channel preferably parallel to the direction in which the connecting means were last fed pushed aufeinender,
- the separate connecting means is made of an elastic material, expansion and shrinking phenomena that act in the direction of displacement can also be particularly good can be compensated for, since the compressibility of a material increases with increasing material thickness. This is particularly advantageous if the connecting means serve to connect panels, because expansion apparently particularly problematic in the direction of displacement,
- a connecting means is preferably essentially stepped or stepped and / or has a corresponding recess.
- the step or stair shape ensures that the locks are particularly firm in the desired two spatial directions, since the respective locking is then achieved by surfaces running perpendicularly to this,
- the bottom step tapers a little towards the open end so that it can be easily pushed into the corresponding recess.
- the associated recess can enlarge outwards in order to facilitate assembly. This also has the advantage that so that it can be ensured that the step sits in the corresponding recess without play,
- Figures l a to l c illustrate a first embodiment of the invention.
- Two panels 1 and 2 have connecting means on the side that are geometrically the same, which makes production cheaper.
- the connecting means comprise step-shaped locking elements 3 and 4 as well as corresponding recesses 5 and 6.
- the panel 2 is placed opposite the panel 1 in such a way that connecting means of the panel 2 are suitably located above connecting means of the panel 1, as shown in FIG. Subsequently, the panel 2 is lowered along the arrow 7 until the underside of the step-shaped locking element 3 rests on the lower advanced flank or groove cheek 8 of the panel 1. At the same time, the locking element 4 sits on the advanced upper flank or groove cheek 9 of the panel 2 on, as Figure 1 b illustrates, the panels can no longer be pulled apart along the arrow 1 0. The panels are thus coupled together in a direction that is perpendicular to the lowering movement,
- the panel 2 is moved along the arrow 1 0 in the direction of the panel 1, as a result of which the step-shaped locking means 3 enters the corresponding recess 6, at the same time the step-shaped locking means 4 enters the corresponding recess 5, the panels are thus in one direction coupled to each other, which is perpendicular to the displacement movement,
- the locking pin 1 1 has a rectangular cross section for reasons already mentioned. Overall, this connection can only be released by destruction as long as the locking pin is not pulled out. If a panel is connected to other panels on all four sides, the locking pin can no longer be pulled out.
- the particularly stable locking in the two above-mentioned spatial directions is achieved because essentially step-shaped locking means are provided, each of which provides locking surfaces running perpendicular to the arrow directions. Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous with respect to the locking perpendicular to the surface 12, that is, along of the arrow 7 that the step 3 locks in the recess 6 on one side and the step 4 in the recess 5 on the other side. This leads to a mechanically loadable bond between the panels. Both of the above-mentioned groove cheeks 8 and 9 can no longer be deflected outwards.
- the geometries of the connecting means according to FIGS. 1 a to 1 c are simple. Filigree geometries that are complicated to manufacture and can also break easily are advantageously avoided.
- the bottom step in the step-shaped locking elements tapers slightly. The corresponding exception opens accordingly. This makes it easier to push it in along arrow 1 0,
- the securing rod 11 advantageously tapers towards at least one open end so that it can be easily inserted into the channel.
- FIG. 2 differs from embodiment 1 by shortened steps, so that gaps 1 5 and 1 6 remain in the locked state. This ensures that the joint 1 3 that is present on the surface with the decor is improved , remains closed and even manufacturing inaccuracies and stretching and shrinking phenomena cannot change anything.
- the counterpart to the joint 1 3 is advantageously formed on the underside by a gap 1 4, in order also to contribute to the fact that the joint 1 3 remains reliably closed at the top,
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are particularly advantageously provided only on narrow sides in panels.
- the long sides then preferably have locking elements of this type, which can be connected to one another by pivoting.
- the laying is particularly quick and easy, since the displacement movements still required in the direction of the arrow 10 are minimal.
- the displacement movement is negligible compared to such displacement paths that are required with the displacement solutions mentioned at the beginning,
- FIGS. 4a and 4b show an example of a pivoting solution
- a panel 2 is suitably brought up to the panel 1 coming obliquely from above and then brought from the inclined position into the common panel plane according to FIG. 4b by a kind of rotating or pivoting movement - Panels 1 and 2 are then in the with each other locked in both directions 20 and 21, which are particularly important for floor coverings,
- the connecting means which are connected to one another by pivoting, are preferably designed and dimensioned such that the panels can only be detached from one another by destroying the connecting means if they are pulled apart parallel to the floor surface, i.e. parallel to the double arrow 20 Floor covering no risk that panels 1 and 2 can come loose.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2004312160A AU2004312160B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Turning profile |
ES04820954.8T ES2624106T3 (es) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Perfil ensamblable mediante giro |
CA2547808A CA2547808C (en) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Panels with identical edge profile connecting means |
US10/596,992 US9068357B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Turning profile |
EP04820954.8A EP1702119B1 (de) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Einschwenkprofil |
SI200432385T SI1702119T1 (sl) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Nihajni profil |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004000084U DE202004000084U1 (de) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-01-06 | Einschwenkprofil |
DE202004000084.9 | 2004-01-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005066432A1 true WO2005066432A1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
Family
ID=32240745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/052749 WO2005066432A1 (de) | 2004-01-06 | 2004-11-02 | Einschwenkprofil |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9068357B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1702119B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100564766C (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004312160B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2547808C (de) |
DE (1) | DE202004000084U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2624106T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL1702119T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1702119T (de) |
SI (1) | SI1702119T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005066432A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004006140U1 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2004-06-09 | Tilo Gmbh | Paneele für Zweischichtparkett |
DE102005059540A1 (de) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-06-14 | Bauer, Jörg R. | Lösbar aneinander zu befestigende, flächige Bauteile, sowie Bauteil |
DE102005061645B4 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-12-10 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Bodenbelag mit an beliebiger Stelle aus dem Verbund entfernbaren Paneelen |
DE102006030852B4 (de) * | 2006-05-17 | 2017-09-07 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Fußbodenpaneel |
WO2009070890A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Magna International Inc. | Resistive implant welding for assemblies of plastic components |
US10060185B2 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2018-08-28 | Darla Kinkade | Concealable step stool |
EP3964669A1 (de) * | 2017-06-27 | 2022-03-09 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | Wand- oder deckenplatte und wand- oder deckenanordnung |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3619046A1 (de) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-10 | Gyproc Gmbh | Gipsbauplatte und aus solchen bauplatten hergestellte druckverteilungsplatte |
AT405560B (de) | 1997-06-18 | 1999-09-27 | Kaindl M | Anordnung mit bauteilen und bauteile |
EP0969163A2 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 2000-01-05 | Välinge Aluminium AB | Kantenverriegelung für ein Fussbodensystem |
DE29917947U1 (de) | 1999-01-26 | 2000-03-09 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Nikosia | Dekorpapier |
WO2001002671A1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen |
WO2001048332A1 (de) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-05 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. | Paneel mit steckprofil |
DE20206751U1 (de) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-08-08 | Kronospan Tech Co Ltd | Durch Absenken miteinander verbindbare Paneele |
US6647690B1 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2003-11-18 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring material, comprising board shaped floor elements which are intended to be joined vertically |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1776188A (en) * | 1928-07-12 | 1930-09-16 | Langbaum Maurice | Furniture pad |
US4037377A (en) * | 1968-05-28 | 1977-07-26 | H. H. Robertson Company | Foamed-in-place double-skin building panel |
FR2268922A1 (en) * | 1974-04-23 | 1975-11-21 | Briatte Et Cie Entreprises | Plastic strips joining wooden floor blocks - have interlocking sections and wedge sealing strips |
DE4122099C1 (de) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | |
US7121059B2 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 2006-10-17 | Valinge Innovation Ab | System for joining building panels |
CA2377919C (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2005-10-04 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Panel and panel fastening system |
SE518184C2 (sv) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-03 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av sammankopplingsorgan |
KR100363436B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-20 | 2002-12-02 | 오상근 | 옥상 방수용 플라스틱 패널 |
FR2808822B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-15 | 2003-01-03 | Europ De Laquage Et De Faconna | Dispositif d'assemblage des bords longitudinaux de panneaux, lattes ou lambris, a repartition de forces |
US8028486B2 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2011-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Floor panel with sealing means |
DE20122553U1 (de) * | 2001-08-10 | 2006-03-23 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
US6857243B2 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2005-02-22 | Paul F. Bloomfield | Wallboard edge and method for use |
EP1900889B1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2012-03-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Fussbodenpaneel |
-
2004
- 2004-01-06 DE DE202004000084U patent/DE202004000084U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-02 CA CA2547808A patent/CA2547808C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-02 CN CNB2004800399976A patent/CN100564766C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-02 WO PCT/EP2004/052749 patent/WO2005066432A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-11-02 PL PL04820954T patent/PL1702119T3/pl unknown
- 2004-11-02 ES ES04820954.8T patent/ES2624106T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-02 EP EP04820954.8A patent/EP1702119B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-02 US US10/596,992 patent/US9068357B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-02 SI SI200432385T patent/SI1702119T1/sl unknown
- 2004-11-02 PT PT48209548T patent/PT1702119T/pt unknown
- 2004-11-02 AU AU2004312160A patent/AU2004312160B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3619046A1 (de) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-10 | Gyproc Gmbh | Gipsbauplatte und aus solchen bauplatten hergestellte druckverteilungsplatte |
EP0969163A2 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 2000-01-05 | Välinge Aluminium AB | Kantenverriegelung für ein Fussbodensystem |
AT405560B (de) | 1997-06-18 | 1999-09-27 | Kaindl M | Anordnung mit bauteilen und bauteile |
DE29917947U1 (de) | 1999-01-26 | 2000-03-09 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Nikosia | Dekorpapier |
US6647690B1 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2003-11-18 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring material, comprising board shaped floor elements which are intended to be joined vertically |
WO2001002671A1 (de) | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Verfahren zur verlegung und verriegelung von paneelen |
WO2001048332A1 (de) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-05 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. | Paneel mit steckprofil |
DE20206751U1 (de) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-08-08 | Kronospan Tech Co Ltd | Durch Absenken miteinander verbindbare Paneele |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
GILBERT TOWNSEND, S.B.: "CARPENTRY", 1945, AMERICAN TECHNICAL SOCIETY, CHICAGO U.S.A., XP000007012, 11182 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2624106T3 (es) | 2017-07-13 |
CN1902367A (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
SI1702119T1 (sl) | 2017-08-31 |
CN100564766C (zh) | 2009-12-02 |
EP1702119A1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
PT1702119T (pt) | 2017-05-03 |
PL1702119T3 (pl) | 2017-07-31 |
AU2004312160B2 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
DE202004000084U1 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
AU2004312160A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
CA2547808C (en) | 2013-12-31 |
US20070107361A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
CA2547808A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
EP1702119B1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
US9068357B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 |
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