WO2003047960A1 - Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den offshorebereich, schiff mit einem solchen wohnbereich und verfahren zur herstellung eines wohnbereiches - Google Patents
Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den offshorebereich, schiff mit einem solchen wohnbereich und verfahren zur herstellung eines wohnbereiches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003047960A1 WO2003047960A1 PCT/EP2002/013643 EP0213643W WO03047960A1 WO 2003047960 A1 WO2003047960 A1 WO 2003047960A1 EP 0213643 W EP0213643 W EP 0213643W WO 03047960 A1 WO03047960 A1 WO 03047960A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- living area
- cabins
- cabin block
- ship
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
- B63B29/025—Modular or prefabricated cabins
Definitions
- Living area in particular for the offshore area, ship with such a living area and method for producing a living area
- the invention relates to a living area, in particular for the offshore area, preferably on board ships, from a plurality of cabins arranged one above the other and / or next to one another, to which one or more supply and / or disposal lines, for example power lines, water lines or waste water lines, are led. Furthermore, the invention relates to a ship with such a living area and a method for producing a living area.
- the invention is primarily concerned with the living area on board (passenger) ships.
- the invention can, however, also be used just as well in other offshore structures, such as " for example oil drilling platforms, as on land, for example for hotel or office buildings.
- a ship is known from US Pat. No. 3,363,597 A, in which individual modules are inserted from above into a grid-like structure in the ship's hull. Staircases extending over several decks as well as storage areas with several smaller cabins, which are each arranged on one level, can be attached to the lattice structure in the ship's hull.
- the main aim of the method for manufacturing a ship shown in US Pat. No. 3,363,597 A is to reversibly convert a conventional container ship into a ship for another use within a short time.
- the invention is based on the problem of proposing a living area and a ship with such a living area and a method for producing a living area by means of which the production of the living area or of the ship is significantly accelerated and simplified.
- the problems of the semi-finished cabins are to be avoided by the invention.
- the living area according to the invention is characterized in that the cabins are combined into a cabin block with walls, ceilings and floors for each cabin and that each cabin block has a common connection for the supply and / or disposal line.
- the ship according to the invention is equipped with such a living area to solve the problem.
- the living area is produced according to the invention by first creating a load-bearing structure with an outer skin (in the case of a ship, this is the hull), bulkheads and a deck with stiffening elements pointing upwards, with the structure which has been prepared so far and which is still open on one side a cabin block prepared outside of the structure is used, consisting of a plurality of cabins arranged one above the other and / or next to one another and fastened to the frame beam and / or beams, and supply and disposal lines for the cabins are connected via a common connection to the cabin block.
- a larger unit namely the cabin block, is prefabricated from several cabins.
- the individual cabins can be fully equipped with supply and disposal lines, each of which is led to a common connection (central connection).
- a common connection block can be provided for all supply and disposal lines or, for example, the power lines, the hot water lines, the cold water lines, the waste water lines and / or the fresh air lines can each be assigned to a separate central connection.
- the central connection should be located in the floor area of the cabin block. In this way, automatic or semi-automatic couplings can be provided for connecting the supply and / or disposal lines.
- the measures according to the invention also have an advantage in the manufacture of the shipbuilding structure, namely in the introduction of the
- the cover construction is namely made so that first the cover plate is made of flat sheet metal, welded together and then the
- Stiffening elements are welded on.
- the deck thus formed must next be turned and inserted and welded into the hull. Then the deck must be straightened to a reasonably level
- the cabin blocks stand on the frame beams and / or beams. This also eliminates the need to straighten the deck.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a living area, namely a ship, with the features of the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a section of a living area, namely a ship, according to the prior art
- FIG. 3 shows a detail of a living area, namely a ship, with the inventive features in comparison with the living area according to FIG. 2 according to the prior art
- 4 shows a perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of a cabin block for a living area according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 5 shows a second exemplary embodiment of a cabin block for a living area according to FIG. 1 in a perspective view
- Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of a cabin block for a living area according to FIG. 1 in a perspective view.
- FIG. 1 The partial view of a ship 10 shown in FIG. 1 shows the prepared, shipbuilding structure with the ship's outer skin, that is to say the ship's hull 1 1.
- the ship's hull 11 is formed in a manner known per se and, as is also known per se, has several openings 12 for it Window open.
- Decks 13, 14 are welded into the ship's hull 11.
- the decks 13, 14 are special. Formed nämliclv from the bottom-lying- cover plate 15 and the upward-pointing stiffening elements of frame beams 16, beams 28 and deck beams 29.
- Vertical struts 17 serve as supports for the individual decks 13, 14th
- the lower deck 13 is first inserted into the hull 11 and welded.
- a cabin block 18, already shown in its final position in FIG. 1 is then inserted into the ship's hull 11 from above, placed on the deck 13, namely on the stiffening elements 16, 28, 29, finally positioned and, if necessary, via spacers which are due to shipbuilding tolerances may be necessary, screwed to the hull and other components of the ship's structure or connected in some other suitable manner.
- the supply and disposal lines for individual cabins 19 are connected from below via a central connection.
- the central connection is thus arranged in the bottom of the cabin block 18.
- the decks 13, 14 are designed such that the stiffening elements 16, 28, 29 point upwards, since the cabin block 18 is accessible from below.
- Manholes 20 in the frame beams 16 and beams 28 allow the shipyard workers access.
- next deck 14 is inserted and welded into the hull 11 above the cabin block 18.
- the next cabin block 21 can then be inserted into the hull 11 and positioned and fixed on the deck 14 in the same way as the cabin block 18 on the deck 13.
- the cabin block 21 is shown in Fig. 1 as it is being used in the hull 11.
- each layer of cabins 19 ' is assigned a deck with stiffening elements 16, 28, 29.
- several, namely three, layers 26 of cabins 19 are combined to form the cab block 18 or 21.
- Each cabin block 18 or 21 is assigned only one deck 13 or 14 with the associated stiffening elements 16, 28, 29.
- the cabin 19 of the cabin blocks 18 and 21 can be completely equipped before being introduced into the ship's hull 11, that is to say in particular the installation, painting and carpeting work has already been completed.
- Abej can also be used as cabinets. and beds 24 ⁇ be attached to the cabin 19. Even attaching pictures 25 or mirrors is possible on land before the cabin block 18, 21 is introduced into the hull 11. In the wet room, not shown here, showers, toilets and sinks with the associated fittings are already installed.
- 4 shows the cabin block 21 on an enlarged scale.
- the cabin block 21 has three layers 26 of cabins 19.
- the cabins 19 are designed differently, corresponding to different categories on board a passenger ship. Specifically, the cabins 19 of the lowest layer 26 are narrow, while the cabins 19 of the middle layer 26 are somewhat wider. The cabins 19 of the uppermost layer 26 are the widest.
- the cabin block 18 from FIG. 1 is shown in more detail in FIG. 5. Again, three layers 26 of cabins 19 are provided one above the other. However, since this cabin block 18 is located in the lower area of the ship's hull 11, which is already collapsing inwards, the individual layers 26 of cabins 19 are of different depths, the lowest layer 26 showing the smallest depth and the uppermost layer 26 the greatest depth. Similarly, a cabin block for the bow or stern area with cabins 19 of different depths could be formed within a layer 26.
- the simplest embodiment of a cabin block 27 is shown in FIG. 6. All cabins 19 have the same depth and the same width here.
- the cabin blocks 18, 21, 27 can be designed in different sizes, for example, in one layer, two days, or also in four or more layers.
- the cabin blocks 18, 21 and 27 can also be formed next to one another in a different width, ie with a different number in front of the cabins 19.
- the invention certainly does not lend itself to all areas of a passenger ship.
- areas with a strongly "uneven” outer skin that is to say in the bow and stern of the ship, it can be advantageous to equip the cabins as before.
- the invention is from great advantage.
- the invention has been described in more detail above with reference to a passenger ship, such as can be used as a cruise ship, for example.
- the invention can also be used in the same way for the living area, namely the officers' and crew cabins of the crew.
- the living area on oil building platforms and other offshore structures can also advantageously be produced using the invention.
- the invention is also advantageous on land for, for example, hotel or office buildings.
- Ship hull breakthrough deck deck cover plate frame beams struts cabin block cabin manhole cabin block harness cupboard bed picture location cabin block beam ceiling beams
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50210723T DE50210723D1 (de) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den offshorebereich, schiff mit einem solchen wohnbereich und verfahren zur herstellung eines wohnbereiches |
AU2002352210A AU2002352210A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Living area, particularly for offshore use, boat with such a living area, and method for constructing a living area |
EP02787897A EP1453724B1 (de) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den offshorebereich, schiff mit einem solchen wohnbereich und verfahren zur herstellung eines wohnbereiches |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10159535A DE10159535A1 (de) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den Offshorebereich, Schiff mit einem solchen Wohnbereich und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wohnbereiches |
DE10159535.2 | 2001-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003047960A1 true WO2003047960A1 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
Family
ID=7708000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/013643 WO2003047960A1 (de) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Wohnbereich, insbesondere für den offshorebereich, schiff mit einem solchen wohnbereich und verfahren zur herstellung eines wohnbereiches |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1453724B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE370061T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002352210A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10159535A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003047960A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004041633A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-21 | Piikkio Works Oy | Method and system of installing and connecting prefabricated room units to a ship or other watercraft |
EP1524185A2 (de) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-04-20 | Premicon AG | Binnen-Fahrgastschiff |
WO2006079682A1 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-03 | Oy Shippax Ltd. | Room arrangement, ship, building and method for constructing a room arrangement |
EP2246493A3 (de) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | Neapo Oy | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verbinden von vorgefertigten, tragenden Raumzellen |
CN111661263A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | 一种快速搭载集装箱功能单元的浮式平台 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104781481B (zh) | 2012-10-12 | 2018-04-10 | 凯驰前途科技有限公司 | 集装箱建筑物以及用于建造这种集装箱建筑物的方法 |
CN104718330B (zh) | 2012-10-12 | 2017-06-23 | 凯驰前途科技有限公司 | 集装箱建筑 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2368441A (en) | 1942-03-21 | 1945-01-30 | Clay P Bedford | Method of prefabricating ships |
US3363597A (en) | 1966-07-27 | 1968-01-16 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Ship and method of construction |
US3906686A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-09-23 | Fce Dillon Inc | Pre-assembled utility module |
GB2121452A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-21 | Blohm Voss Ag | Steel structure of superimposed modules |
DE4015993A1 (de) | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-21 | Lloyd Werft Bremerhaven Gmbh | Verfahren zum aufsetzen von decks auf aufbauten von schiffen sowie einrichtungen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
EP0731020A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | A.T.I.S.A. Aero Termica Italiana S.p.A. | Vorgefertiges Modul für Sanitärgegenstände, insbesondere in Schiffskabinen oder dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3651776A (en) * | 1970-12-09 | 1972-03-28 | Hopeman Brothers Inc | Modular accommodations |
JP3084998B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 2000-09-04 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 船舶における居住区の建造方法 |
DE19517235C2 (de) * | 1995-05-15 | 1999-04-08 | Thyssen Nordseewerke Gmbh | Deckshaus für Schiffe |
-
2001
- 2001-12-05 DE DE10159535A patent/DE10159535A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-12-03 AU AU2002352210A patent/AU2002352210A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-03 WO PCT/EP2002/013643 patent/WO2003047960A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-03 DE DE50210723T patent/DE50210723D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-03 EP EP02787897A patent/EP1453724B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-03 AT AT02787897T patent/ATE370061T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2368441A (en) | 1942-03-21 | 1945-01-30 | Clay P Bedford | Method of prefabricating ships |
US3363597A (en) | 1966-07-27 | 1968-01-16 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Ship and method of construction |
US3906686A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-09-23 | Fce Dillon Inc | Pre-assembled utility module |
GB2121452A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-21 | Blohm Voss Ag | Steel structure of superimposed modules |
DE4015993A1 (de) | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-21 | Lloyd Werft Bremerhaven Gmbh | Verfahren zum aufsetzen von decks auf aufbauten von schiffen sowie einrichtungen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
EP0731020A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | A.T.I.S.A. Aero Termica Italiana S.p.A. | Vorgefertiges Modul für Sanitärgegenstände, insbesondere in Schiffskabinen oder dergleichen |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004041633A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-21 | Piikkio Works Oy | Method and system of installing and connecting prefabricated room units to a ship or other watercraft |
EP1524185A2 (de) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-04-20 | Premicon AG | Binnen-Fahrgastschiff |
WO2006079682A1 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-03 | Oy Shippax Ltd. | Room arrangement, ship, building and method for constructing a room arrangement |
US7921609B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-04-12 | Neapo Oy | Room arrangement, ship, building and method for constructing a room arrangement |
AU2006208761B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2012-04-05 | Neapo Oy | Room arrangement, ship, building and method for constructing a room arrangement |
NO338691B1 (no) * | 2005-01-28 | 2016-10-03 | Neapo Oy | Romfordeling, skip, bygning og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en romfordeling |
EP2246493A3 (de) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | Neapo Oy | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verbinden von vorgefertigten, tragenden Raumzellen |
CN111661263A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | 一种快速搭载集装箱功能单元的浮式平台 |
CN111661263B (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-10-08 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | 一种快速搭载集装箱功能单元的浮式平台 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10159535A1 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
DE50210723D1 (de) | 2007-09-27 |
AU2002352210A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
ATE370061T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
EP1453724A1 (de) | 2004-09-08 |
EP1453724B1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
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