WO2001091953A1 - Poudre de niobium ou de tantale, son procede de preparation et condensateur electrolytique solide - Google Patents
Poudre de niobium ou de tantale, son procede de preparation et condensateur electrolytique solide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001091953A1 WO2001091953A1 PCT/JP2001/004596 JP0104596W WO0191953A1 WO 2001091953 A1 WO2001091953 A1 WO 2001091953A1 JP 0104596 W JP0104596 W JP 0104596W WO 0191953 A1 WO0191953 A1 WO 0191953A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- niobium
- tantalum
- pore
- forming material
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- ZYTNDGXGVOZJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium Chemical compound [Nb].[Nb].[Nb] ZYTNDGXGVOZJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910012375 magnesium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 flakes Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002822 niobium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 5
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 5
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000003482 tantalum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical class [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YHBDIEWMOMLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentachloroniobium Chemical compound Cl[Nb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl YHBDIEWMOMLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 6-[(5S)-5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C[C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YBMNHTMMYCTURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.F.F.F.F.F.F.P Chemical compound N.F.F.F.F.F.F.P YBMNHTMMYCTURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEKMYLKJCWBYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[F-].[NH4+] Chemical compound [P].[F-].[NH4+] PEKMYLKJCWBYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000095 alkaline earth hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002821 niobium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentafluoroniobium Chemical compound F[Nb](F)(F)(F)F AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APLLYCDGAWQGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-H potassium;hexafluorotantalum(1-) Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[K+].[Ta+5] APLLYCDGAWQGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum(v) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ta](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl OEIMLTQPLAGXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
- H01G9/0525—Powder therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/045—Alloys based on refractory metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a niobium or tantalum powder suitable for forming an anode electrode of a solid electrolytic capacitor, a method for producing the same, and a solid electrolytic capacitor.
- anode electrode made of niobium or tantalum in a solid electrolytic capacitor In order to manufacture an anode electrode made of niobium or tantalum in a solid electrolytic capacitor, agglomerates having a size of about 40 to 100 are press-formed so that pores of about 70% by volume remain. A dielectric oxide film is formed on the sintered body.
- primary particles of niobium and tantalum are thermally aggregated by a method such as reducing potassium fluoride salt, and then an oxygen scavenger such as magnesium is added thereto. And deoxygenate.
- the pores of compacts and sintered bodies made of such particles also become smaller, and as a result, the electrolyte solution does not penetrate sufficiently into the interior, and the ESR cannot be reduced. Is in question.
- the pore diameter in the practically used 50,000 CV niobium or tantalum anode sintered body is about 0.4 m, but in order to achieve higher capacity and lower ESR in the future, It is indispensable to solve the lack of permeation of the electrolyte solution due to the miniaturization of pores.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-74501 discloses a method of forming and sintering a mixture obtained by adding a thread-processed polymer to agglomerates such as tantalum and providing macropores in the sintered body. It has been disclosed.
- the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-74501 is a sintered body in which pores are formed between a plurality of agglomerated particles, and pores are formed in each agglomerated particle itself. It is not something. Therefore, even if the penetration of the electrolyte between a plurality of aggregated particles is promoted, the permeability of the electrolyte into each aggregated particle is not improved. Further, there is a problem that carbon derived from the added polymer remains in the aggregated particles, which affects the characteristics of the capacitor.
- An object of the present invention is to improve the permeability of an electrolyte solution by forming large pores in individual agglomerated particles constituting a high CV niobium or tantalum anode sintered body having a capacity exceeding 50,000 CV in particular.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-capacity, low-ESR solid electrolytic capacitor.
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention is composed of agglomerated particles in which primary particles of obt or tantalum are aggregated, and has a pore distribution measured by a mercury intrusion method having a peak in the range of 1 to 20 m
- the method for producing a niobium or tantalum powder according to the present invention is characterized in that the primary particles of niobium or tantalum are thermally decomposable or thermally sublimable, A pore forming material having at least one selected shape is added, and then heat treatment is performed to remove the pore forming material and form aggregated particles.
- the method for producing a niobium or tantalum powder according to the present invention is characterized in that it is acid-soluble in the primary particles of niobium or tantalum and is selected from the group consisting of granules, films, foils, flakes, and fibers.
- the method is characterized in that a pore-forming material having at least one kind of shape is added, followed by heat treatment and acid treatment to remove the pore-forming material and form aggregated particles.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph schematically showing a pore distribution of the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention by a mercury intrusion method.
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention is composed of aggregated particles in which primary particles of niobium or tantalum are aggregated.
- Primary particles of niobium or tantalum are obtained by a method of reducing a niobium compound or a tantalum compound.
- niobium compound or tantalum compound used here is not particularly limited, and compounds of these metals can be used, but potassium fluoride salts and halides are preferable.
- the potassium fluoride salt, K 2 T a F 7, K 2 N b F 7, K 2 N b F 6 , and examples of the halides, niobium pentachloride, lower niobium chloride, five evening chloride rental, Chloride such as lower tantalum chloride, iodide, bromide and the like can be mentioned.
- niobium compounds include niobium fluoride such as potassium fluoroniobate and oxides such as niobium pentoxide.
- Examples of the reducing agent used for reducing the niobium compound or the tantalum compound include alkali metals such as sodium, magnesium, and calcium and alkaline earth metals and hydrides thereof, that is, magnesium hydride, hydrogen hydride. Reducing gas such as gasification and hydrogen-containing gas.
- the primary particles of niobium or tantalum are usually mixed with a niobium compound exemplified above at 800 to 900 ° C in a molten salt composed of a eutectic salt such as KC1-1KF or KC1-NaCl. Obtained by reducing a substance or a tantalum compound.
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention may contain 50 to 1000 ppm of nitrogen.
- nitrogen of 50 to 100 ppm is contained, the sintering shrinkage rate of the niobium or tantalum powder at a high temperature becomes small.
- a capacitor using a sintered body as an anode electrode tends to have a high capacity and a small leakage current, so that a highly reliable capacitor can be obtained.
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention may contain at least one of phosphorus and boron, and the content of each is preferably 10 to 500 ppm. If phosphorus and / or boron are added before the primary particles of niobium or tantalum are aggregated and thermal aggregation is performed in the presence of phosphorus, Z or boron, a decrease in the surface area of niobium or tantalum can be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state of niobium or evening powder 10 of the present invention.
- the niobium or tantalum powder 10 of the present invention is a powder in which aggregated particles 2 in which the primary particles 1 of niobium or tantalum described above are aggregated, and each aggregated particle 2 has pores 3.
- a peak is observed within a range of 1 to 20 m.
- FIG. 1 illustrates three aggregated particles 2.
- voids 4 generally exist between the primary particles 1, and the size of such voids 4 is measured by a mercury intrusion method. Typically ranges from 0.05 to 2 m. The most frequent value of the size of the voids 4, that is, the peak of the pore distribution is usually 0.05 to 0.3 xm. On the other hand, the pore distribution of the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention was measured by a mercury intrusion method. The peaks of 1 to 20 observed in this case are not derived from the voids 4 between the primary particles 1 but are, for example, derived from the voids 3 intentionally formed by a method described later. is there.
- the particle diameter of such agglomerated particles 2 is substantially distributed in the range of 38 to 250 m, and the average particle diameter of the primary particles 1 by the BET method is usually 80 to 500 m. nm.
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention can be manufactured by the following method.
- the pore-forming material is added to the primary particle powder of niobium or tantalum obtained by reducing the niobium compound or the tantalum compound.
- the pore-forming material used here is a thermally decomposable material that is decomposed by heat treatment, a thermally sublimable material that sublimates by heat treatment, or an acid-soluble material that dissolves in acid by acid treatment such as acid washing. It can be easily removed by heat treatment or acid treatment in a later step.
- the pore-forming material was removed by removing the pore-forming material, the portion where the pore-forming material was present becomes a pore.
- the pore distribution of the powder is measured by a mercury intrusion method. , And a peak is observed at 1 to 20 m.
- the pore-forming material is selected from the group consisting of granular, film-like, foil-like, flake-like, and fibrous forms, and is preferably a grain having a diameter of 2 to 6 / zm and a thickness of 1 to 2 It is at least one selected from the group consisting of a 0 m film or foil and a fiber having a diameter of 1 to 206 m and a length of 100 to 1 cm.
- the film or foil having a thickness of 1 to 20 m is preferably a substantially circular film having a diameter of 100 x m or more.
- Heat coagulation is usually carried out by heating the powder at 800 to 140 C in vacuum for 0.5 to 2 hours.
- the pore-forming material is thermally decomposed and removed in this thermal aggregation step. As a result, holes are formed in portions where the hole forming material was present.
- a preliminary aggregation Prior to the thermal aggregation, it is preferable to perform a preliminary aggregation in which an amount of water is added so that the entire powder is uniformly wetted while applying vibration to the powder. By performing this preliminary agglomeration, stronger agglomerated particles can be obtained.
- by adding about 10 to 500 ppm of phosphorus, boron, etc. to niob or tantalum in advance to the water added in the preliminary coagulation by adding about 10 to 500 ppm of phosphorus, boron, etc. to niob or tantalum in advance to the water added in the preliminary coagulation, fusion growth of primary particles is suppressed, and high surface area is achieved. While maintaining the temperature.
- the form of phosphorus added here includes phosphoric acid, phosphorus ammonium hexafluoride, and the like.
- the cake-like powder obtained by thermal aggregation is crushed in the air or in an inert gas, and then a reducing agent such as magnesium is added, and the oxygen in the particles is reacted with the reducing agent to perform deoxidation. . .
- Deoxygenation is performed in an inert gas atmosphere such as argon at a temperature not lower than the melting point of the reducing agent and lower than the boiling point for 1 to 3 hours. During the subsequent cooling, air is introduced into the argon gas to perform a slow oxidation stabilization treatment of the niobium or tantalum powder, and then an acid treatment is performed to reduce magnesium, magnesium oxide, etc. remaining in the powder. Remove substances derived from the agent. .
- the acid treatment dissolves and removes the pore forming material in the acid solution. As a result, holes are formed in portions where the hole forming material was present.
- the pore-forming agent to be used polymers one having a thermally decomposable and, Shono ⁇ (C 1Q H 16 ⁇ ), naphthalene (C 1Q H 8), benzoic acid (C 7 H 6 0 2), such as Organic substances that can be sublimated by heat are used.
- the acid-soluble pore-forming material include metals and metal compounds that are easily dissolved in acids such as magnesium, magnesium hydride, calcium, calcium hydride, and aluminum. These acid-soluble pore-forming materials act as pore-forming materials and also act as reducing agents. So this When these are used as pore-forming materials, it is not necessary to add a reducing agent again in deoxidation after thermal aggregation.
- the amount of the pore-forming material is not particularly limited, but is usually at least 3% by volume or more, and preferably 3 to 20% by volume, based on the niobium or intar.
- a niobium or tantalum powder is obtained, which is composed of agglomerated particles of primary particles of niobium or tantalum and has a pore distribution measured by a mercury intrusion method having a peak in the range of 1 to 20 m. .
- the niobium or tantalum powder for example a binder one as 3-5 by weight% of camphor by press molding by adding (C 1 () H 16 ⁇ ), etc., porosity 6 0 vol%
- the pore distribution measured by the mercury intrusion method has peaks in the range of 0.08 to 0.5 m and in the range of 1 to 20 m, respectively.
- a porous molded body of niobium or tantalum in which 5% by volume or more is pores having a pore diameter of 1 to 20 zm can be produced.
- the molding density when measuring the pore distribution is 4.5 to 5. Is set to 0 g range Z cm 3.
- the niobium or tantalum powder comprising the aggregated particles of the present invention has a high opening ratio on the surface of each aggregated particle, so that the contact area between the mold and the surface of the aggregated particle during press molding is reduced, and The agglomerated particles come into contact with the wall, and the friction on the wall decreases. As a result, it is possible to suppress clogging of the voids between the aggregated particles due to wall friction.
- the porous molded body of niobium or tantalum obtained in this manner is heated at 100 to 140 ° C. for about 0.3 to 1 hour and sintered, whereby the total pore volume is reduced.
- a niobium or evening porous sintered body in which 5% by volume or more of the pores have pore diameters of 1 to 20 im can be produced.
- the sintering temperature can be appropriately set according to the type of metal and the surface area of the powder.
- niobium or tantalum porous sintered body When this niobium or tantalum porous sintered body is used as an anode electrode, a lead wire is embedded in the niobium or tantalum powder before press molding, then press molded and sintered. To integrate the leads. Then, this is carried out in an electrolytic solution such as phosphoric acid or nitric acid at a temperature of 30 to 90 ° C. and a concentration of about 1% by weight at a current density of 40 to 8 O mAZ g at 20 to 60 V. Up to 1 to 3 hours, perform chemical oxidation, and apply anode current for one solid electrolytic capacitor. Used for poles.
- an electrolytic solution such as phosphoric acid or nitric acid at a temperature of 30 to 90 ° C. and a concentration of about 1% by weight at a current density of 40 to 8 O mAZ g at 20 to 60 V. Up to 1 to 3 hours, perform chemical oxidation, and apply anode current for one
- a solid electrolyte layer such as manganese dioxide, lead oxide or a conductive polymer, a graphite layer, and a silver paste layer are sequentially formed on the porous sintered body by a known method, and then formed thereon. After connecting the cathode terminal by soldering, etc., form a resin jacket and use it as the anode electrode for one solid electrolytic capacitor.
- niobium or tantalum powder primary particles of the niobium or tantalum are formed of agglomerated particles, and the pore distribution measured by a mercury intrusion method has a peak in a range of 1 to 20 nm. That is, each agglomerated particle itself has large pores. Therefore, the large holes and the voids existing between the primary particles are connected to each other. Therefore, when an anode electrode is formed using such niobium or tantalum powder, the electrolyte easily penetrates into the entire inside of each agglomerated particle, so that a solid electrolytic capacitor having high capacity and low ESR can be obtained.
- niobium or tantalum powder is formed into a primary particle of niobium or tantalum, which is thermally decomposable and has at least one kind of shape selected from the group consisting of granules, films, foils, flakes, and fibers.
- a pore-forming material having at least one shape selected from the group consisting of fibrous materials is added, followed by heat treatment and acid treatment to remove the pore-forming material and form aggregated particles. .
- the heat treatment and the acid treatment performed here are steps usually performed in the step of producing aggregated particles. Therefore, a separate process for forming holes is not required, and the productivity is excellent.
- a 50 L reaction vessel was charged with 15 kg each of dilute salts of potassium fluoride and potassium chloride, and the temperature was raised to 850 ° C to obtain a melt.
- 200 g of tantalum potassium fluoride was added to the melt at a time, and one minute later, 58 g of dissolved sodium was added. Allowed to react for minutes. This operation was repeated 30 times.
- the mixture was cooled, and the obtained agglomerates were crushed and washed with a weakly acidic aqueous solution to obtain tantalum particles. Further, it was purified with a cleaning solution containing hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide. The yield of reduced tantalum particles was 1.6 kg.
- the tan particles obtained in this manner had the following properties.
- magnesium chips were added to the aggregated particles and deoxidized at 800 ° C in a furnace. After further stabilization (gradual oxidation), it was removed from the furnace. '
- the obtained aggregated particles were pressed so that the molding density became 5 gZ cm 3 to obtain a molded body.
- the pore distribution of this molded product was measured by a mercury intrusion method, peaks were observed at around 0.1 lzm and 22 m.
- the porosity was about 70% by volume, and 7% by volume of the total pore volume was pores having a pore diameter of 1 to 20.
- the aggregated particles were crushed in an inert gas atmosphere, and the particle size was adjusted so that the average diameter became about 100 m. Furthermore, washing with a mixed acid of nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide was carried out to dissolve and remove the magnesium oxide generated in the previous step and the remaining magnesium. Then, it was further washed with pure water and dried with a vacuum drier.
- the aggregated particles were press-molded so that the molding density became 4.5 g / cm 3 to obtain a molded body.
- pore distribution of the obtained molded body was measured by a mercury intrusion method, peaks were observed at around 0.15 m and around 1.5 m.
- the porosity was about 73% by volume, and 8% by volume of the total pore volume was pores having a pore diameter of 1 to 20 tm.
- the solid was heated to 850 ° C. in a vacuum heating furnace, maintained for 1 hour, and then heated to 115 ° C. and heat-treated for 0.5 hour. Thereafter, argon gas was passed through the furnace to oxidize and stabilize the metal.
- the solids taken out of the furnace were crushed with a roll crusher in an argon stream, and further crushed with a pin disk mill and a supermicron mill to 150 m or less. Agglomerated particles having a particle size of Then, with a mixed acid of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid, the magnesium oxide produced in the previous step and the remaining magnesium were dissolved and removed. Then, it was further washed with pure water and dried.
- the aggregated particles were press-molded so that the molding density became 5.0 gZ cm 3 to obtain a molded body.
- pore distribution of this molded product was measured by a mercury intrusion method, peaks were observed at 0.2 ⁇ m and 2.5 m.
- the porosity was about 70% by volume, and 9% by volume of pores having a pore diameter of 1 to 20 m in the total pore volume.
- Agglomerated particles were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that camphor was not added.
- the vacancy distribution of the powder comprising the aggregated particles thus obtained was measured by a mercury intrusion method, and peaks were observed at 0.15 / 21! 1 and 0.95 m.
- Example 2 a molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the porosity was about 70% by volume, and the porosity with a pore diameter of 1 to 20 m of the total porosity was less than 1% by volume.
- Agglomerated particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that magnesium hydride was thermally aggregated without being added, and then magnesium hydride was added in the same amount as in Example 2 and deoxygenated at 800 ° C for 2 hours. Was manufactured.
- the pore distribution of the powder composed of the aggregated particles thus obtained was measured by the mercury intrusion method, peaks were observed at 0.18 ⁇ 111 and 0.9 zm.
- Example 3 a molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2.
- a peak was observed at 0.15 and a weak peak was observed at around 0.8 ⁇ m.
- the porosity was about 70% by volume, and the porosity with a pore diameter of 1 to 20 zm was less than 1% by volume of the total pore volume.
- Example 3 Example 3 was repeated except that fibrous magnesium was added without heat to make the particles coagulate to a particle size of 15 Oim or less, and then magnesium chips were added at 8% by volume and deoxygenated at 850 for 2 hours. Similarly, agglomerated particles were produced. The vacancy distribution of the powder composed of the aggregated particles thus obtained was measured by a mercury intrusion method, and peaks were found at 0.118111 and 0.95 m.
- Example 3 a molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.
- a large peak at 0.1 m and a very weak peak at around 0.8 / m were recognized.
- the compact obtained in this manner was heated at a temperature at which the sintering density was 5.5 to 5.6 gZcm 3 for about 20 minutes and sintered to produce a sintered compact.
- This sintered body was subjected to a chemical oxidation in a phosphoric acid electrolytic solution having a concentration of 0.1% by weight and a temperature of 60 mAZg at a current density of 60 mAZ g for 30 minutes in a phosphoric acid electrolytic solution.
- the sintered body was further impregnated with a 25, 50, 62, or 76% aqueous solution of manganese nitrate twice from a dilute aqueous solution twice, for a total of eight times, and then preheated at 105 ° C for 15 minutes in a steam atmosphere. Then, it was baked at 220 ° C for 15 minutes.
- the CV value and ESR of the thus obtained capacitor pellet were measured.
- the ESR measurement conditions were 100 kHz, 1.5 VDC, 0.5 V rms. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- a condenser pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the aggregated particles used were obtained in Example 2, and the characteristics of the capacitor pellet were measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results. [Example 6]
- a capacitor pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the agglomerated particles used were obtained in Example 3, and the characteristics of the capacitor pellet were measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- Capacitor pellets were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the aggregated particles used were obtained in Comparative Example 1, and the characteristics of the pellets were measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- a capacitor pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the used aggregated particles were obtained in Comparative Example 2, and the characteristics of this capacitor pellet were measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- a capacitor pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the used aggregated particles were obtained in Comparative Example 3, and the characteristics of this capacitor pellet were measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- Comparative Example 70.9 0.98 As is clear from Table 1, the capacitor pellets obtained in Examples 4 to 1.6 had a high CV value and a low ESR. Industrial applicability
- the niobium or tantalum powder of the present invention is composed of agglomerated particles having large pores, and in each agglomerated particle, the pores and the voids existing between the primary particles are connected to each other. . Therefore, the electrolyte easily penetrates into the entire inside of each aggregated particle. Therefore, when an anode electrode is formed using such niobium or tantalum powder and used for a solid electrolytic capacitor, a solid electrolytic capacitor having high capacity and low ESR can be obtained. Further, in the manufacturing method of the present invention, a separate step for forming holes is not required.
- a solid electrolytic capacitor having high capacity and low ESR can be provided with high productivity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01934455.5A EP1291100B2 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2001-05-31 | Niobium or tantalum powder and method for production thereof |
DE60114415T DE60114415T3 (de) | 2000-06-01 | 2001-05-31 | Niob- und tantal-pulver und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US10/297,083 US7204866B2 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2001-05-31 | Niobium or tantalum powder and method for production thereof, and solid electrolytic capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000-165104 | 2000-06-01 | ||
JP2000165104A JP3718412B2 (ja) | 2000-06-01 | 2000-06-01 | ニオブまたはタンタル粉末およびその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001091953A1 true WO2001091953A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 |
Family
ID=18668630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/004596 WO2001091953A1 (fr) | 2000-06-01 | 2001-05-31 | Poudre de niobium ou de tantale, son procede de preparation et condensateur electrolytique solide |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7204866B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1291100B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3718412B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1263570C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60114415T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001091953A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004016374A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-02-26 | Jfe Mineral Company, Ltd. | ニオブ合金粉末、固体電解コンデンサ用アノード及び固体電解コンデンサ |
US6780218B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2004-08-24 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Production process for niobium powder |
WO2004097870A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-11 | Showa Denko K.K. | Valve acting metal sintered body, production method therefor and solid electrolytic capacitor |
JP2004349683A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-12-09 | Showa Denko Kk | 弁作用金属焼結体、その製造方法及び固体電解コンデンサ |
EP1433187A4 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2007-10-24 | Showa Denko Kk | SINTERED BODY IN TANTALIUM AND CONDENSER PRODUCED BY MEANS OF SAID FRITTE BODY |
KR20200099596A (ko) | 2017-12-28 | 2020-08-24 | 닝시아 오리엔트 탄탈럼 인더스트리 코포레이션 엘티디 | 탄탈럼 분말 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3610942B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-01-19 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | ニオブおよび/またはタンタルの粉末の製造法 |
JP2004143477A (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Cabot Supermetal Kk | ニオブ粉末およびその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた固体電解コンデンサ |
US7485256B2 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2009-02-03 | Cabot Corporation | Method of forming sintered valve metal material |
EP1690617B1 (en) | 2003-11-05 | 2018-01-10 | Ishihara Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for production of ultrafine alloy particles |
DE102004011214A1 (de) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-10-06 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh | Hochtemperaturbeständiger Niob-Draht |
DE602005011773D1 (de) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-01-29 | Jfe Mineral Co Ltd | Tantalpulver und dieses verwendender festelektrolytkondensator |
JP4604946B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2011-01-05 | Dic株式会社 | 多孔質金属焼結体の製造方法 |
US20080106853A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2008-05-08 | Wataru Suenaga | Process for Producing Porous Sintered Metal |
US20060260437A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-11-23 | Showa Denko K.K. | Niobium powder, niobium granulated powder, niobium sintered body, capacitor and production method thereof |
WO2006057455A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Showa Denko K.K. | Porous anode body for solid electrolytic capacitor, production mehtod thereof and solid electrolytic capacitor |
US8657915B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2014-02-25 | Global Advanced Metals Japan, K.K. | Metal powder and manufacturing methods thereof |
DE102005038551B3 (de) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-04-05 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh | Draht und Gestell für einseitig gesockelte Lampen auf Basis von Niob oder Tantal sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Verwendung |
WO2007130483A2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Cabot Corporation | Tantalum powder with smooth surface and methods of manufacturing same |
GB0622463D0 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2006-12-20 | Avx Ltd | Powder modification in the manufacture of solid state capacitor anodes |
DE102008048614A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
JP2010265520A (ja) | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-25 | Cabot Supermetal Kk | タンタル混合粉末及びその製造方法、並びにタンタルペレット及びその製造方法。 |
CN102768906B (zh) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-10-21 | 中国振华(集团)新云电子元器件有限责任公司 | 一种热域环境中混合混粉制作钽电容器阳极块的方法 |
JP5703365B1 (ja) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 株式会社ピュアロンジャパン | 微小孔フィルタの製造方法 |
JP6412251B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-12 | 2018-10-24 | グローバル アドバンスト メタルズ,ユー.エス.エー.,インコーポレイティド | コンデンサグレード粉末の製造方法及び前記方法から得られたコンデンサのグレード粉末 |
WO2018031943A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Composite Materials Technology, Inc. | Electrolytic capacitor and method for improved electrolytic capacitor anodes |
US10230110B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2019-03-12 | Composite Materials Technology, Inc. | Nano-scale/nanostructured Si coating on valve metal substrate for LIB anodes |
CN112335344B (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2024-02-09 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 复合材料 |
US11289276B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-03-29 | Global Advanced Metals Japan K.K. | Porous metal foil and capacitor anodes made therefrom and methods of making same |
JP7542197B2 (ja) | 2021-01-28 | 2024-08-30 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電解コンデンサおよびその製造方法 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55128816A (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-06 | Marukon Denshi Kk | Tantalum solid electrolytic condenser |
JPS62268125A (ja) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-11-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ用多孔質体の製造方法 |
JPH0234701A (ja) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-05 | Showa Kiyabotsuto Suupaa Metal Kk | タンタル粉末造粒体 |
JPH05275293A (ja) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-22 | Hitachi Aic Inc | 固体電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
JPH06252011A (ja) | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
JPH0831700A (ja) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-02-02 | Marcon Electron Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用焼結体及びその製造方法 |
JPH0974051A (ja) | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-18 | Marcon Electron Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用焼結体及びその製造方法 |
JPH11224833A (ja) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用多孔質陽極体の製造方法 |
DE19855998A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Poröse Agglomerate und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US6024914A (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 2000-02-15 | Nec Corporation | Process for production of anode for solid electrolytic capacitor |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3130392C2 (de) | 1981-07-31 | 1985-10-17 | Hermann C. Starck Berlin, 1000 Berlin | Verfahren zur Herstellung reiner agglomerierter Ventilmetallpulver für Elektrolytkondensatoren, deren Verwendung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sinteranoden |
CA2173142C (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 2000-11-14 | Thomas Bosselmann | Method and device for measuring an electrical alternating quantity with temperature compensation |
US5844409A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1998-12-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and system for measuring an electric current with two light signals propagating in opposite directions, using the Faraday effect |
DE4436181A1 (de) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen einer elektrischen Wechselgröße mit Temperaturkompensation durch Fitting |
DE4446425A1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Messen eines Magnetfeldes unter Ausnutzung des Faraday-Effekts mit Kompensation von Intensitätsänderungen und Temperatureinflüssen |
DE19547021A1 (de) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-19 | Siemens Ag | Optisches Meßverfahren und optische Meßanordnung zum Messen einer Wechselgröße mit Intensitätsnormierung |
DE19601727C1 (de) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-04-30 | Siemens Ag | Optisches Meßverfahren und optische Meßanordnung zum Messen eines magnetischen Wechselfeldes mit erweitertem Meßbereich und guter Linearität |
DE59704678D1 (de) * | 1996-07-09 | 2001-10-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur intensitätsnormierung optischer sensoren zum messen periodisch schwankender elektrischer oder magnetischer feldstärken |
US6417660B2 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 2002-07-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method to obtain a temperature coefficient-compensated output signal in an optical current measuring sensor |
PT964936E (pt) | 1997-02-19 | 2002-03-28 | Starck H C Gmbh | Po de tantalo seu processo de producao e anodos sinterizados produzidos a partir deste po |
US6238456B1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 2001-05-29 | H. C. Starck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tantalum powder, method for producing same powder and sintered anodes obtained from it |
US6051326A (en) * | 1997-04-26 | 2000-04-18 | Cabot Corporation | Valve metal compositions and method |
JP3077679B2 (ja) | 1997-09-01 | 2000-08-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | 固体電解コンデンサ用陽極体の製造方法 |
JPH11310804A (ja) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-11-09 | Hc Starck Gmbh & Co Kg | 多孔性凝集物およびそれらの製造法 |
EP1073909B1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2004-08-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und anordnung zur verarbeitung mindestens eines analogen, mehrere frequenzbereiche umfassenden signals |
US6051044A (en) * | 1998-05-04 | 2000-04-18 | Cabot Corporation | Nitrided niobium powders and niobium electrolytic capacitors |
WO2000067936A1 (en) † | 1998-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | H.C. Starck, Inc. | Metal powders produced by the reduction of the oxides with gaseous magnesium |
US6171363B1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2001-01-09 | H. C. Starck, Inc. | Method for producing tantallum/niobium metal powders by the reduction of their oxides with gaseous magnesium |
DE19831280A1 (de) | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-20 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Erdsäuremetallpulvern, insbesondere Niobpulvern |
US6576038B1 (en) † | 1998-05-22 | 2003-06-10 | Cabot Corporation | Method to agglomerate metal particles and metal particles having improved properties |
ATE385037T1 (de) * | 1998-08-05 | 2008-02-15 | Showa Denko Kk | Niob-sinter für kondensator und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
DE19847012A1 (de) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-20 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Niobpulver und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US6558447B1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2003-05-06 | H.C. Starck, Inc. | Metal powders produced by the reduction of the oxides with gaseous magnesium |
US6517892B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2003-02-11 | Showa Denko K.K. | Solid electrolytic capacitor and method for producing the same |
US6563695B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2003-05-13 | Cabot Supermetals K.K. | Powdered tantalum, niobium, production process thereof, and porous sintered body and solid electrolytic capacitor using the powdered tantalum or niobium |
RU2246376C2 (ru) * | 2000-03-01 | 2005-02-20 | Кабот Корпорейшн | Азотированные вентильные металлы и способы их получения |
US6554884B1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2003-04-29 | H.C. Starck, Inc. | Tantalum and tantalum nitride powder mixtures for electrolytic capacitors substrates |
JP2002134368A (ja) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-10 | Showa Denko Kk | コンデンサ用粉体、焼結体及びその焼結体を用いたコンデンサ |
AU2002307722B2 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2007-10-18 | Showa Denko K.K. | Niobium powder, niobium sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body |
JP4396970B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-01 | 2010-01-13 | 昭和電工株式会社 | タンタル焼結体及びその焼結体を用いたコンデンサ |
DE10307716B4 (de) * | 2002-03-12 | 2021-11-18 | Taniobis Gmbh | Ventilmetall-Pulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
-
2000
- 2000-06-01 JP JP2000165104A patent/JP3718412B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-05-31 EP EP01934455.5A patent/EP1291100B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-31 CN CNB018115225A patent/CN1263570C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-31 DE DE60114415T patent/DE60114415T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-31 US US10/297,083 patent/US7204866B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-31 WO PCT/JP2001/004596 patent/WO2001091953A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55128816A (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-06 | Marukon Denshi Kk | Tantalum solid electrolytic condenser |
JPS62268125A (ja) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-11-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ用多孔質体の製造方法 |
JPH0234701A (ja) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-05 | Showa Kiyabotsuto Suupaa Metal Kk | タンタル粉末造粒体 |
JPH05275293A (ja) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-22 | Hitachi Aic Inc | 固体電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
JPH06252011A (ja) | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
JPH0831700A (ja) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-02-02 | Marcon Electron Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用焼結体及びその製造方法 |
JPH0974051A (ja) | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-18 | Marcon Electron Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用焼結体及びその製造方法 |
US6024914A (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 2000-02-15 | Nec Corporation | Process for production of anode for solid electrolytic capacitor |
JPH11224833A (ja) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサ用多孔質陽極体の製造方法 |
DE19855998A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Poröse Agglomerate und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1291100A4 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6780218B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2004-08-24 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Production process for niobium powder |
US7138004B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2006-11-21 | Showa Denko K.K. | Production process for niobium powder |
EP1433187A4 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2007-10-24 | Showa Denko Kk | SINTERED BODY IN TANTALIUM AND CONDENSER PRODUCED BY MEANS OF SAID FRITTE BODY |
WO2004016374A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-02-26 | Jfe Mineral Company, Ltd. | ニオブ合金粉末、固体電解コンデンサ用アノード及び固体電解コンデンサ |
US7054142B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2006-05-30 | Jfe Mineral Company, Ltd. | Niobium alloy powder, anode for solid electrolytic capacitor and solid electrolytic capacitor |
WO2004097870A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-11 | Showa Denko K.K. | Valve acting metal sintered body, production method therefor and solid electrolytic capacitor |
JP2004349683A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-12-09 | Showa Denko Kk | 弁作用金属焼結体、その製造方法及び固体電解コンデンサ |
JP2010034589A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2010-02-12 | Showa Denko Kk | 造粒紛、固体電解コンデンサ陽極用焼結体及び固体電解コンデンサ |
US7713466B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2010-05-11 | Showa Denko K.K. | Valve acting metal sintered body, production method therefor and solid electrolytic capacitor |
JP4727160B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2011-07-20 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 弁作用金属焼結体、その製造方法及び固体電解コンデンサ |
KR20200099596A (ko) | 2017-12-28 | 2020-08-24 | 닝시아 오리엔트 탄탈럼 인더스트리 코포레이션 엘티디 | 탄탈럼 분말 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1263570C (zh) | 2006-07-12 |
US20030183042A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
DE60114415D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
EP1291100A4 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
JP2001345238A (ja) | 2001-12-14 |
DE60114415T3 (de) | 2013-08-08 |
EP1291100B1 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
US7204866B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 |
DE60114415T2 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
EP1291100A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
JP3718412B2 (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
CN1437517A (zh) | 2003-08-20 |
EP1291100B2 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2001091953A1 (fr) | Poudre de niobium ou de tantale, son procede de preparation et condensateur electrolytique solide | |
US6689187B2 (en) | Tantalum powder for capacitors | |
RU2369563C2 (ru) | Порошок недоокиси ниобия, анод из недоокиси ниобия и конденсатор с твердым электролитом | |
AU2002307722B2 (en) | Niobium powder, niobium sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body | |
JP5014402B2 (ja) | 造粒紛、固体電解コンデンサ陽極用焼結体及び固体電解コンデンサ | |
JP5713905B2 (ja) | バルブメタル酸化物及びバルブメタル酸化物のアグロメレート粉末、及びその製造方法 | |
JP3434041B2 (ja) | タンタル粉末及びそれを用いた電解コンデンサ | |
JP4712883B2 (ja) | コンデンサ用ニオブ粉、ニオブ焼結体及びコンデンサ | |
JP2003213302A (ja) | ニオブ粉、ニオブ焼結体及びニオブ焼結体を用いたコンデンサ | |
JP4828016B2 (ja) | タンタル粉末の製法、タンタル粉末およびタンタル電解コンデンサ | |
JP2003514378A (ja) | コンデンサー粉末 | |
WO2009082631A1 (en) | Methods for fabrication of improved electrolytic capacitor anode | |
JP2002060803A (ja) | 電解コンデンサ用タンタル焼結体の製造方法 | |
JP4727160B2 (ja) | 弁作用金属焼結体、その製造方法及び固体電解コンデンサ | |
WO2002004152A1 (fr) | Poudre metallique contenant de l'azote, son procede de preparation, condensateur electrolytique solide et agglomere poreux fabrique au moyen de cette poudre metallique | |
JP4683512B2 (ja) | コンデンサ用粉体、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ | |
JP4360680B2 (ja) | コンデンサ用ニオブ粉、ニオブ焼結体及びコンデンサ | |
JP4707164B2 (ja) | コンデンサ用ニオブ粉、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ | |
JP2003166002A (ja) | ニオブまたはタンタル粉末およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた多孔質焼結体および固体電解コンデンサ | |
JPH11224833A (ja) | 固体電解コンデンサ用多孔質陽極体の製造方法 | |
WO2004037470A1 (ja) | ニオブ粉末およびその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた固体電解コンデンサ | |
JP2003147402A (ja) | ニオブ粉末 | |
JPH04218608A (ja) | 高容量土酸金属粉末、その製造方法およびその使用 | |
JP2020125516A (ja) | タンタル造粒粉末およびその製造方法 | |
AU2008200187A1 (en) | Niobium powder, niobium sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CN US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001934455 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 10297083 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 018115225 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001934455 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001934455 Country of ref document: EP |