WO2001038657A1 - Universelles bauelement - Google Patents
Universelles bauelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001038657A1 WO2001038657A1 PCT/DE2000/000807 DE0000807W WO0138657A1 WO 2001038657 A1 WO2001038657 A1 WO 2001038657A1 DE 0000807 W DE0000807 W DE 0000807W WO 0138657 A1 WO0138657 A1 WO 0138657A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- universal component
- universal
- undercut
- grooves
- section
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
- E04B2/705—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements placed between columns
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/2644—Brackets, gussets or joining plates
- E04B2001/2648—Brackets, gussets or joining plates located in slots of the elongated wooden members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/2672—Connections specially adapted therefor for members formed from a number of parallel sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
- E04B2002/0247—Strips or bars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a universal component, preferably in the form of a profile body with undercut grooves for assembling the same universal components with one another and other elements with undercut grooves of the same or similar cross-section to form three-dimensional structures in particular.
- the disadvantage of the solution is, in particular, the storage of the necessary larger number of different specific connectors for the panels, the connection of transverse walls, the corner designs as well as the different wall panels depending on the installation location and the high assembly effort by driving in the elastic inserts, a simple one Disassembly or subsequent changes in the arrangement of the plates is not feasible.
- a simple connection of lower or upper terminations to such a structure made of wall panels is also not possible with the same connector system.
- the object of the invention is to develop a universal component for the formation of, in particular, three-dimensional structures, which can be produced in a simple manner, economically, inexpensively from a wide variety of materials and can be recycled in an environmentally friendly manner, can be used and used universally, a monolithic construction using the same type Connector for the similar components with each other as well as other elements with little assembly effort and a non-destructive, simple disassembly or reconstruction enables high static requirements and is preferably standardized in grids.
- the task is solved by the features listed in protection claim 1. Preferred further developments result from the subclaims.
- the essence of the invention consists in the formation of a universal component in the form of a profile body with a preferably essentially square cross section, which has undercut grooves on all longitudinal sides, which are connected at the end faces by intersecting undercut grooves with preferably the same cross section.
- both the undercut grooves on the long sides and those on the end faces can have different cross-sections.
- the universal component can be produced from almost all artificial or natural materials, with suitable materials preferably being used for extrusion or for extrusion for an endless production.
- Profiles can be inserted as connectors over the entire length of the universal component, the cross-section of which, in particular, is double the cross-section of the undercut groove, which is mirrored on the long axis, in the grooves for the non-positive and positive connection of the universal component to two-dimensional and / or spatial structures equivalent. If different profiles with undercut grooves of different cross sections connected together, the formation of the Pro ⁇ corresponds fils the connector of the combination of the cross-sections of these. If several universal components are connected via the undercut grooves in their end faces by means of connectors, endless assembly is possible.
- the choice of the material of the connector can be adapted to the purpose of use and the requirements for the structure made of universal components.
- steel connectors in particular can be used.
- these can consist of a wide variety of natural and / or artificial materials.
- the cross-section of the undercut grooves of the universal component is preferably T-shaped, but can, for example, also be wedge-shaped, round or semicircular with a web.
- the undercut grooves in the end faces of the universal component can optionally be introduced only to the depth of the longitudinal groove.
- a universal component as a block with an essentially rectangular cross section, which has undercut grooves along the narrow sides, which are connected at the end faces with undercut grooves, the essentially rectangular cross section being an integral multiple of the cross section of the universal one Component with a substantially square cross section corresponds.
- the universal components are preferably manufactured in lengths in a grid dimension for a modular system, so that building openings can be executed in a standardized size, into which frames of locking parts for building openings such as windows or doors, which have grooves or undercut grooves, are inserted, and by means of profiles with the universal components can be positively and positively connected.
- the advantages of the invention consist in particular in the universal applicability of the universal component, which can be produced from natural or synthetic materials.
- the universal component is environmentally friendly and recyclable. Depending on the cross-sectional size, the material used to manufacture the universal component, the reinforcement used and the specific properties of the connectors used, simple and quick installation in a monolithic construction allows structures, watertight containers, furniture or frames to be flatter to accommodate static requirements Manufacture body, whereby the realized structures can easily be adapted to changed requirements and easily removed again. In addition to these application areas mentioned as examples, application is also possible in the area of model building and toys.
- the universal components Due to the similarity of the universal components to be connected to one another, rational production with a small width of the stock of provided universal components and the associated connector, the universal components can be variably combined with each other as well as with other or similar components in a simple manner.
- FIG. 4 shows the connection of universal components to one another
- FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of universal components to form a ceiling or wall of a building
- Fig. 6 as an arrangement of universal components for a foundation
- Fig. 7 as an arrangement of universal components as a framework explained in more detail.
- a universal component 1 (1.1; 1.2; 1.3) in the form of a profile body with an essentially square cross-section has cut-out longitudinal grooves 2 (2.1 to 2.8) on all long sides, which on the end faces 3 ( 3.1; 3.2) are connected by intersecting undercut grooves 4 (4.1; 4.2) of the same cross section.
- the corner formation, shown by way of example in FIG. 1, of a spatial structure realized from universal components 1 in the form of profiled bodies takes place by two universal elements 1.1 and 1.3 arranged horizontally in the wall direction via undercut grooves 4 in the end faces.
- the connectors 5 can be made of metal, plastic or fiber-reinforced plastics or also wood-based materials, depending on specific requirements.
- the length of the vertically arranged universal component 1.2 corresponds to the height of the structure to be realized, which can also be composed of a plurality of universal components 1 in grid dimensions, which are non-positively and positively connected by means of connectors 5 via the undercut grooves 4 in their abutting end faces 3 are interconnected.
- the length of the horizontally arranged universal elements 1.1 and 1.3 preferably corresponds to a grid dimension assigned to standardized closure elements for building openings such as doors or windows.
- the amount of the grid dimension can be further subdivided, so that there is a universal component 1 in the form of a block according to FIG. 3, which also has undercut longitudinal grooves 2 connected by undercut grooves 4 in the end faces 3.
- the universal components 1 are connected to one another, as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 Further examples of possible uses of the universal component 1 in construction include the formation of a foundation 7 according to FIG. 6 by a positive and positive connection of universal components 1 by means of connectors 5 to one another, as shown in detail A.
- FIG. 7 An arrangement of universal components 1 to form a framework 8 according to FIG. 7 is also possible.
- the vertically arranged universal components 1 are analogous to the means and their geometrical design according to FIGS. 3 and 4 via the undercut grooves 4 in the end faces 3 by means of connectors 5, the Long corresponds at most to the width of the end face 3 and is connected to the undercut longitudinal grooves 2 of the horizontally grounded universal components 1 in a non-positive and positive manner.
- the compartments formed from the universal components 1 can be closed by panels which are each received in the undercut longitudinal grooves 2.
- Components and components for example for furniture or vehicles, can also be implemented in a similar manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU45362/00A AU4536200A (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-10 | Universal structural element |
US10/149,548 US6874291B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-10 | Universal structural element |
MXPA02005225A MXPA02005225A (es) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-10 | Elemento universal de construccion. |
CA002392074A CA2392074A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-10 | Universal structural element |
US10/927,923 US7340868B2 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2004-08-28 | Universal structural element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29920656.4 | 1999-11-24 | ||
DE29920656U DE29920656U1 (de) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Universelles Bauelement |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10149548 A-371-Of-International | 2000-03-10 | ||
US10/927,923 Continuation US7340868B2 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2004-08-28 | Universal structural element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001038657A1 true WO2001038657A1 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
Family
ID=8082043
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2000/000807 WO2001038657A1 (de) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-10 | Universelles bauelement |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6874291B1 (de) |
AR (1) | AR026902A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4536200A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2392074A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE29920656U1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA02005225A (de) |
TW (1) | TW460646B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001038657A1 (de) |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9194134B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels provided with a mechanical locking system |
US9216541B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2015-12-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels |
US9309679B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2016-04-12 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US9316002B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2016-04-19 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9340974B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2016-05-17 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US9347469B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2016-05-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9359774B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2016-06-07 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US9366036B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-14 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9382716B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2016-07-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US9388584B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2016-07-12 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9428919B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2016-08-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9453347B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2016-09-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9458634B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2016-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9725912B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9856656B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue |
US9874027B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2018-01-23 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10017948B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10240348B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2019-03-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10358830B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2019-07-23 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US10378217B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2019-08-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of separating a floorboard material |
US10458125B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2019-10-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10640989B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2020-05-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US11060302B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Unlocking system for panels |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3117169U (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2006-01-05 | チャンチン チャン | 差し込み式組み立て建築模型 |
CA2451639A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-03 | Francesco Mulas | Modular system for building structures |
US7524829B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2009-04-28 | Avi Biopharma, Inc. | Antisense antiviral compounds and methods for treating a filovirus infection |
US20130139478A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2013-06-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Methods for packaging floor panels, as well as packed set of floor panels |
BE1016938A6 (nl) | 2005-03-31 | 2007-10-02 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen en verpakken van vloerpanelen, inrichtingen hierbij aangewend, alsmede vloerpaneel en verpakte set van vloerpanelen. |
SE530653C2 (sv) | 2006-01-12 | 2008-07-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Fuktsäker golvskiva samt golv med ett elastiskt ytskikt omfattande ett dekorativt spår |
BE1017157A3 (nl) | 2006-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Vloerbekleding, vloerelement en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerelementen. |
US7861482B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-01-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Locking system comprising a combination lock for panels |
DE102006034995A1 (de) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Polystone Gmbh | Modulbausystem zur Herstellung von fliegenden Bauten |
US9206599B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2015-12-08 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. | Wall with decorative facing |
WO2008092237A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Les Matériaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. | Wall with decorative facing |
US8147162B1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2012-04-03 | Sauder Woodworking Co. | Coupling |
US8206054B1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2012-06-26 | Sauder Woodworking Co. | Furniture coupling assembly |
US8353140B2 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2013-01-15 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding |
EP4357553A3 (de) | 2007-11-07 | 2024-06-12 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanische verriegelung von bodenplatten mit vertikaler schnappfaltung |
US8505257B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2013-08-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
CN102066674B (zh) * | 2008-05-15 | 2015-06-03 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 具有通过磁场启动的机械锁定系统的地板镶板及安装镶板的方法 |
US8402710B2 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2013-03-26 | Raymond W. Cables | Modular building blocks and building block systems |
WO2010070681A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Mishael Tzoreff | Component kit for assembling toy buildings |
BE1018389A3 (nl) | 2008-12-17 | 2010-10-05 | Unilin Bvba | Samengesteld element, meerlagige plaat en paneelvormig element voor het vormen van zulk samengesteld element. |
US11725395B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Resilient floor |
US8365499B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2013-02-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Resilient floor |
US8435095B1 (en) * | 2009-09-26 | 2013-05-07 | Kassem Charif Abbas | Building block system and method of use |
US8234830B2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-08-07 | Välinge Innovations AB | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
CA2792318C (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2019-02-19 | Spanolux N.V.- Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
PL2575542T3 (pl) | 2010-06-03 | 2021-09-06 | Unilin, Bv | Element złożony i połączenie narożne zastosowane w nim |
US9670640B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2017-06-06 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. | Retaining wall |
US9441342B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2016-09-13 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, In | Retaining wall |
CA2806259C (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2014-04-22 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. | Retaining wall |
US20120131787A1 (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-31 | Bergevin Louis | Novel assembly key, door kits and methods of using the same |
US9033761B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2015-05-19 | Youssef Azmani | Interactive building block toy |
BE1019706A3 (nl) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-10-02 | Verhaeghe Chalets & Sauna Nv | Wandsamenstel. |
UA109938C2 (uk) | 2011-05-06 | 2015-10-26 | Механічна фіксуюча система для будівельних панелей | |
US9303400B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2016-04-05 | Richard Maeers | Construction blocks |
BE1020044A5 (nl) | 2011-06-29 | 2013-04-02 | Unilin Bvba | Lade, ladeconstructie en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een lade. |
DE102012102339A1 (de) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Verbindung für elastische oder plattenförmige Bauelemente, Profilschieber und Fußbodenbelag |
US8769905B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-08 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8763340B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-07-01 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
KR200469966Y1 (ko) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-11-15 | (주)루크북스 | 조립식 블록 완구 |
US8840333B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-09-23 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Frame joint connector |
MX366105B (es) | 2013-02-25 | 2019-06-27 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc | Conjunto de pared. |
US9308464B1 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2016-04-12 | Mattel, Inc. | Set of building components |
WO2015144726A1 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | Ivc N.V. | A set of mutually lockable panels |
US9260870B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2016-02-16 | Ivc N.V. | Set of mutually lockable panels |
KR101581877B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-31 | 이상길 | 조립식 블록세트 |
WO2018100508A1 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. | 3d modular optics for 3d optical alignments |
USD845515S1 (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-04-09 | Redland Brick Inc. | Brick tile |
KR101950788B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-02-21 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 블록조합형 수상구조물 |
EP3814575B1 (de) * | 2018-05-15 | 2024-03-06 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Modulares gebäudesystem für hardscape-struktur |
CN109322400A (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-02-12 | 董俊锋 | 一种环保连接结构方块 |
DE102020004760A1 (de) | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-17 | Georg Tschakert | Baustein zur errichtung von mauern und stützen eines gebäudes |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3640039A (en) | 1969-05-05 | 1972-02-08 | Ball Corp | Building structure |
WO1993023631A1 (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-11-25 | La Grouw Holdings Limited | Mitre joint |
DE19529929A1 (de) | 1995-08-02 | 1997-02-06 | Maren Hiese | Verfahren und Bausatz zum Herstellen von Baukörperteilen und vollständigen Bauwerkskörpern unter Verwendung miteinander zu verbindender Bauelemente sowie Anordnung zur Verbindung der Bauelemente miteinander |
DE19546261A1 (de) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-06-19 | Saunalux Gmbh Products & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung von mindestens zwei Bauelementen |
Family Cites Families (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US570688A (en) * | 1896-11-03 | Toy building-block | ||
US669029A (en) * | 1900-11-26 | 1901-02-26 | James W Chisholm | Toy building-block. |
US712839A (en) * | 1902-03-20 | 1902-11-04 | William L Mcgowan | Sectional conduit. |
US1009469A (en) * | 1911-03-07 | 1911-11-21 | Frank M Burrowes | Toy building-blocks. |
US1174558A (en) * | 1915-09-11 | 1916-03-07 | Arthur C Friedel | Building-strip for toy structures. |
US1191884A (en) * | 1916-02-08 | 1916-07-18 | Stanley W Finch | Building-block. |
US1295919A (en) | 1917-06-01 | 1919-03-04 | William C Muhlhausen | Building-blocks and mechanical bond therefor. |
US1286462A (en) * | 1918-05-21 | 1918-12-03 | Henry V Wesche | Toy building-blocks. |
US1668551A (en) * | 1926-01-09 | 1928-05-08 | Crosman Brothers Company | Toy building blocks |
US2020562A (en) * | 1933-07-25 | 1935-11-12 | Theodore H Miller | Toy block |
US2143667A (en) * | 1935-11-26 | 1939-01-10 | Arthur E Troiel | Building block |
US2107691A (en) * | 1936-03-24 | 1938-02-08 | Comalan Inc | Block keying system |
US2099075A (en) * | 1936-05-13 | 1937-11-16 | Halsam Products Company | Toy building construction |
US2225612A (en) * | 1936-07-22 | 1940-12-24 | Charles W Allen | Structural unit |
US2493435A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1950-01-03 | Alcide J Arehambault | Building block |
US2810233A (en) * | 1953-05-05 | 1957-10-22 | Jakobsen Gert Bastian | Toy building elements |
US3076286A (en) | 1955-07-15 | 1963-02-05 | Stephen J Czecholinski | Building blocks |
US2972233A (en) * | 1957-06-11 | 1961-02-21 | Pure Oil Co | Wave breaking device |
US3005282A (en) * | 1958-01-28 | 1961-10-24 | Interlego Ag | Toy building brick |
US3034254A (en) * | 1958-03-25 | 1962-05-15 | Interlego Ag | Toy building sets and building blocks |
DE1290696B (de) * | 1965-12-01 | 1969-03-13 | Fischer Artur | Hohles Bauelement aus elastischem Werkstoff fuer Waende, Decken od. dgl. |
CH469498A (de) * | 1966-02-28 | 1969-03-15 | Schmidlin Reinhard | Bausatz |
US3563582A (en) * | 1968-08-05 | 1971-02-16 | Grace W R & Co | Spline joint |
US3604146A (en) * | 1968-09-13 | 1971-09-14 | David A Winer | Rectangular and triangular blocks with means enabling one pin to connect three blocks |
US3562989A (en) | 1969-06-24 | 1971-02-16 | Lock Block Co Z | Building blocks, bricks, tile, panels and the like |
US3676969A (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1972-07-18 | Dan B Moore | Log type building unit |
ES383688A1 (es) * | 1970-09-16 | 1973-06-01 | Arnau Pibet | Mejoras en los sistemas de construcciones desmontables de juguete. |
DE2152341C3 (de) * | 1970-11-17 | 1980-07-31 | Otto Dr. 2000 Hamburg Schmidt | Bauspielzeug |
US3803754A (en) * | 1971-05-03 | 1974-04-16 | Fischer Artur | Blocks with non-circular slits and flat connectors having transversely bowed middle portions |
US3800494A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-04-02 | G Hall | Connecting structure for timbers |
ZA735104B (en) | 1972-08-01 | 1974-07-31 | Mercer F Ltd | Building elements |
DE2502989B2 (de) * | 1975-01-25 | 1976-11-04 | Fischer, Artur, 7241 Tumlingen | Bauelement |
US3987579A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-10-26 | Palenik Iii Joseph A | Free-form construction amusement device |
US4052832A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-10-11 | Pioneer Manufacturing Inc. | Joint and method for connecting structural members |
US4143481A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1979-03-13 | Loechel Stephen J | Educational toy |
US4372076A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1983-02-08 | Harald Beck | Modular interlocking block construction toy |
GB2076924B (en) | 1980-05-31 | 1984-06-27 | Fairlough Harry Joinery Ltd | Corner joint for window frames |
US4317306A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-03-02 | Martti Hotti | Building block assembly |
US4367871A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1983-01-11 | Schiefer William E | Articulable training device for racquet sports and the like |
GB2081643B (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1984-08-08 | Cape Boards & Panels Ltd | Construction panels |
US4676762A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1987-06-30 | Ballard Larry N | Toy building block kit and pieces thereof |
NL8603202A (nl) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-07-18 | Zwagerman Jan | Constructiesamenstel uit afzonderlijke bouwelementen. |
NL8702070A (nl) | 1987-09-02 | 1989-04-03 | Schoen Siegfried Joachim | Hoekverbinder. |
US5090835A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1992-02-25 | Cox Eugene J | Picture frame connecting system |
GB2250562B (en) | 1990-12-05 | 1993-07-28 | Atcost Buildings Limited | Interconnecting concrete sections |
DE69231591T2 (de) * | 1991-05-03 | 2001-06-13 | Starlok International, Inc. | Bauspielzeuge |
AU707434B2 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1999-07-08 | Morphun Research Limited | Constructional toys |
US5730544A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-03-24 | Ryobi North America | Wood joining biscuits with centering feature |
DE29706919U1 (de) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-12-18 | GVS mbH & Co. KG, 36251 Bad Hersfeld | Fertiger zum Einbauen von Asphaltschichten |
DE19732972A1 (de) | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-04 | Peter Burger | Bausatz-Profil-System (BPS) für Rahmenkonstruktionen |
AU9345698A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-14 | Peter Larws | Building block system, especially a toy building block system |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 DE DE29920656U patent/DE29920656U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-10 MX MXPA02005225A patent/MXPA02005225A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-10 WO PCT/DE2000/000807 patent/WO2001038657A1/de active Application Filing
- 2000-03-10 CA CA002392074A patent/CA2392074A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-10 US US10/149,548 patent/US6874291B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-10 AU AU45362/00A patent/AU4536200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-08-22 TW TW089117130A patent/TW460646B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-23 AR ARP000106179A patent/AR026902A1/es unknown
-
2004
- 2004-08-28 US US10/927,923 patent/US7340868B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3640039A (en) | 1969-05-05 | 1972-02-08 | Ball Corp | Building structure |
WO1993023631A1 (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-11-25 | La Grouw Holdings Limited | Mitre joint |
DE19529929A1 (de) | 1995-08-02 | 1997-02-06 | Maren Hiese | Verfahren und Bausatz zum Herstellen von Baukörperteilen und vollständigen Bauwerkskörpern unter Verwendung miteinander zu verbindender Bauelemente sowie Anordnung zur Verbindung der Bauelemente miteinander |
DE19546261A1 (de) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-06-19 | Saunalux Gmbh Products & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung von mindestens zwei Bauelementen |
Cited By (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10378217B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2019-08-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of separating a floorboard material |
US11674319B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2023-06-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue |
US10975577B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2021-04-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue |
US10240348B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2019-03-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue |
US9376821B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2016-06-28 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US9347469B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2016-05-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9359774B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2016-06-07 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US11408181B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2022-08-09 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US10113319B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2018-10-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US10655339B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2020-05-19 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US9803375B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2017-10-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US10458125B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2019-10-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11053692B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2021-07-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9382716B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2016-07-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US11680415B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2023-06-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US10669723B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2020-06-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US11193283B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2021-12-07 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue |
US11053691B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2021-07-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US10358830B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2019-07-23 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US11131099B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2021-09-28 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US10640989B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2020-05-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US9340974B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2016-05-17 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US10006210B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2018-06-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US9309679B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2016-04-12 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US10214915B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2019-02-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US10934721B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2021-03-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US9540826B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2017-01-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank |
US9453347B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2016-09-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9428919B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2016-08-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9856656B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue |
US10995501B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2021-05-04 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10519676B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2019-12-31 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9725912B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10240349B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2019-03-26 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9874027B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2018-01-23 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10180005B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2019-01-15 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10968639B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2021-04-06 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9388584B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2016-07-12 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10125488B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2018-11-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9663940B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2017-05-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9216541B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2015-12-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels |
US9316002B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2016-04-19 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9951526B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2018-04-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for building panels |
US9366036B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-14 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9771723B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2017-09-26 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9945130B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2018-04-17 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels provided with a mechanical locking system |
US9194134B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels provided with a mechanical locking system |
US9482012B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2016-11-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panels provided with a mechanical locking system |
US10017948B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US11066835B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2021-07-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US11746536B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2023-09-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US9458634B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2016-10-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US11261608B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2022-03-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10731358B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2020-08-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11060302B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Unlocking system for panels |
US11781324B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2023-10-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Unlocking system for panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050034413A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
DE29920656U1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
AR026902A1 (es) | 2003-03-05 |
US7340868B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 |
TW460646B (en) | 2001-10-21 |
MXPA02005225A (es) | 2003-09-25 |
CA2392074A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
AU4536200A (en) | 2001-06-04 |
US6874291B1 (en) | 2005-04-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2001038657A1 (de) | Universelles bauelement | |
EP0303130A1 (de) | Bauelement | |
DE3303190C2 (de) | Bausatz zur Erstellung mobiler Bauten, insbesondere für Messe- und Ausstellungsbauten | |
EP0560013B1 (de) | Holzbautafel | |
WO1995033901A1 (de) | Fassadenkonstruktion für gebäude | |
DE10237802B4 (de) | Verbindungsbeschlag für Pfosten-Riegel-Holzkonstruktionen,insbesondere vor Ort endzumontierende Ganzfassaden-Holzkonstruktionen | |
DE1484009A1 (de) | Haus in Fertigbauweise,plattenfoermiges Bauelement zur Herstellung dieses Hauses,Zwischenstueck zur Verbindung der Bauelemente und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Hauses | |
DE602004006849T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Verfestigung oder Verstärkung von Mauerwerkstrukturen und dergleichen | |
DE9207654U1 (de) | Holzbautafel | |
DE2051246A1 (de) | Außenwand | |
DE9302447U1 (de) | Holzbautafel | |
DE10305817A1 (de) | Fußboden | |
DE68906105T2 (de) | Wandkonstruktion. | |
DE3902290C2 (de) | Messestand zur Vorführung von Bauelementen, insbesondere von Toren | |
DE4343465C2 (de) | Bewehrtes Leichtbaukonstruktionssystem | |
AT16045U1 (de) | Flächiger Verbund aus Holzelementen | |
DE3933597A1 (de) | Kunststoffplatten, -waende und -decken | |
DE888454C (de) | Hoelzerne Hohlplatte | |
EP0583563A1 (de) | Raumzellenverbund aus ineinandersteckbaren Wandelementen | |
CH456920A (de) | Bauwerk aus vorfabrizierten Teilen | |
DE3821624C2 (de) | Plattenförmiges Bauelement | |
WO2010069935A2 (de) | Verbundelemente aus holz und faserverstärktem kunststoff | |
DE202019102611U1 (de) | Trockenbau-Wandsystem | |
DE10032112A1 (de) | Wand sowie Wandelement und Verbindungsprofil zum Herstellen einer solchen Wand | |
DE29804473U1 (de) | Rasterkonstruktion |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AU BA BB BG BR CA CN CU CZ EE GD GE HU ID IL IN IS JP KP KR LK LR MG MN MX NO NZ PL SG SK TR TT UA US UZ VN YU |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2392074 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2002/005225 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10149548 Country of ref document: US |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |