WO1998035698A1 - Remedes contre les tumeurs lymphocitaires - Google Patents
Remedes contre les tumeurs lymphocitaires Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998035698A1 WO1998035698A1 PCT/JP1998/000568 JP9800568W WO9835698A1 WO 1998035698 A1 WO1998035698 A1 WO 1998035698A1 JP 9800568 W JP9800568 W JP 9800568W WO 9835698 A1 WO9835698 A1 WO 9835698A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/30—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants from tumour cells
- C07K16/3061—Blood cells
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/20—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin
- C07K2317/24—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/73—Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
- C07K2317/734—Complement-dependent cytotoxicity [CDC]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for lymphocyte tumors (excluding myeloma), which contains, as an active ingredient, an antibody that specifically binds to a protein expressed in lymphocyte tumors.
- the present invention also relates to a therapeutic agent for T cell tumors or B cell tumors (excluding myeloma). Further, the present invention relates to an antibody that specifically binds to a protein expressed in a lymphocytic tumor and has cytotoxic activity.
- Lymphocytic cells are cells that are mainly responsible for immunity in a living body. All lymphoid cells are derived from the same blood stem cells and are released into peripheral blood after repeated differentiation in the bone marrow or other organs under the action of various differentiation-inducing or growth factors. Lymphoid cells are roughly classified into B cells and T cells based on this difference in differentiation. It is thought that B cells have antibody-producing ability, and T cells have antigen presenting ability, cytotoxicity and various other abilities. At this stage of differentiation, lymphoma tumors are tumors that have become tumorous for some reason and have become abnormally grown in bone marrow, lymph tissue, peripheral blood, and the like.
- lymphoid tumors are broadly classified into B cell tumors and T cell tumors according to the origin or maturity of the tumor cells.
- B-cell tumors can be classified as acute B lymphoma leukemia (B-ALL), chronic B lymphoma leukemia (B-CLL), pre-B lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, follicular, depending on the maturation of the tumor cells.
- T-cell tumors can be classified as acute T-lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL), chronic T-lymphocytic leukemia (T-CLL), adult T-cell leukemia (ATL), Classified as non-ATL peripheral T lymphoma (PN)
- T-ALL acute T-lymphocytic leukemia
- T-CLL chronic T-lymphocytic leukemia
- ATL adult T-cell leukemia
- PN peripheral T lymphoma
- lymphoid tumors are still inadequate.
- ALL acute lymphocytic leukemia
- B lymphoma the cure rate of B lymphoma is relatively high due to the progress of multi-drug therapy, but the cure rate in advanced stages is about 50%.
- T lymphomas are more refractory, with a cure rate of about 30% and less than 10% of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL).
- anti-HM1.24 antibody can be used for the diagnosis of tumor localization by radioisotope labeling and for the therapy of radiotherapy such as radioiminocerapi. It is suggested that it can be applied. However, it is not known that anti-HM1.24 antibody is useful for treating other lymphocytic tumors. Disclosure of the invention
- an object of the present invention is to provide a new therapeutic agent for lymphoid tumors other than myeloma.
- the present inventors have analyzed FCM (flow cytometry) using an anti-HM1.24 antibody (Goto, T. et al. Blood (1994) 84.1922-1930) to provide such a therapeutic agent.
- FCM flow cytometry
- anti-HM1.24 antibody Goto, T. et al. Blood (1994) 84.1922-1930
- In vitro studies such as measurement of cytotoxic activities such as ADCC activity and CDC activity, studies of antitumor effects in vivo, and the specificity of anti-HM1.24 antibody
- the results indicate that the antigenic protein recognized by the anti-HM1.24 antibody is expressed in lymphoma-based tumors, and that the anti-HM1.24 antibody is expressed in lymphoma-based tumors. They have found that they have an antitumor effect on tumors, and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a lymphoid tumor (bone marrow) containing an antibody which specifically binds to the protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and has cytotoxic activity as an active ingredient. Excluding tumors) Provide therapeutic agents.
- the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for T cell tumors, comprising an antibody that specifically binds to a protein having an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 and has cytotoxic activity as an active ingredient, Provide therapeutic agents for B cell tumors (excluding myeloma).
- the present invention provides a monoclonal antibody having a cytotoxic activity which specifically binds to a protein having an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. -To provide a therapeutic agent for T cell tumors or a therapeutic agent for B cell tumors (excluding myeloma), which contains the body as an active ingredient.
- the present invention contains, as an active ingredient, an antibody that specifically binds to a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and has ADCC activity or CDC activity as cytotoxic activity.
- an antibody that specifically binds to a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and has ADCC activity or CDC activity as cytotoxic activity.
- the present invention relates to an antibody which specifically binds to a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and has cytotoxic activity, and which has a human antibody Cr as a constant region.
- the present invention contains, as an active ingredient, a chimeric antibody or a humanized antibody which specifically binds to the protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and has cytotoxic activity. And therapeutic agents for T cell tumors or B cell tumors (excluding myeloma).
- the present invention provides a therapeutic agent for T cell tumors or a therapeutic agent for B cell tumors (excluding myeloma), which comprises, as an active ingredient, an antibody that specifically binds to an epitope recognized by an anti-HM1.24 antibody.
- the present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for T cell tumors or a therapeutic agent for B cell tumors (excluding myeloma), which contains an anti-HM1.24 antibody as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to an antibody which specifically binds to a protein expressed in a lymphocyte tumor and has cytotoxic activity.
- FIG. 1 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- Figure 2 shows the results of indirect HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a. A histogram is shown when the B cell line shown in the figure is analyzed by FCM using the-method.
- FIG. 3 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 4 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 5 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 6 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 7 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 8 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse lgG2a.
- FIG. 9 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the B cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse lgG2a.
- FIG. 10 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse IgG2a.
- Figure 11 shows anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a. -Shows a histogram when the T cell line shown in the figure was subjected to FCM analysis by the indirect method.
- FIG. 12 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse IgG2a.
- Figure 13 shows the histogram of FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 14 shows a histogram when the T cell line shown in the figure was subjected to FCM analysis by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 15 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 16 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 17 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 18 shows a histogram when the T cell line shown in the figure was subjected to FCM analysis by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse lgG2a.
- FIG. 19 shows a histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the T cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method using the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse IgG2a.
- Figure 20 shows anti-HM1.24 antibody and control mouse IgG2a. 'Shows a histogram when the non-T non-B cell line shown in the figure was subjected to FCM analysis by the indirect method.
- FIG. 21 shows the anti-HM1.24 antibody and the control mouse IgG2a, and the histogram obtained by FCM analysis of the non-T non-B cell line shown in the figure by the indirect method.
- FIG. 22 shows a histogram when the non-T non-B cell line shown in the figure is subjected to FCM analysis by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- FIG. 23 shows a histogram when the non-T non-B cell line shown in the figure is subjected to FCM analysis by an indirect method using an anti-HM1.24 antibody and a control mouse IgG2a.
- Figure 24 shows that the anti-HM1.24 antibody caused cytotoxicity in a concentration-dependent manner against the T cell tumor lines CCRF-CEM, CCRF-HSB-2 and HPB-MLT. It is a graph shown.
- Figure 25 shows that the anti-HM1.24 antibody induced cytotoxicity in a concentration-dependent manner against the B cell tumor lines EB-3, MC116 and CCRF-SB. It is a graph.
- Figure 26 shows that in mice transplanted with human lymphoma cells, the anti-HM1.24 antibody-administered group suppressed the increase in tumor volume compared to the control mouse IgG2a-administered group. It is a graph shown.
- Figure 27 shows that the anti-HM1.24 antibody-administered group has a longer survival time than the control mouse IgG2a-administered group in mice transplanted with human lymphoid tumors. It is a graph.
- Hypri-Dorma The hybridoma producing the antibody used in the present invention can be basically produced using a known technique as follows. That is, HM 1.24 antigen protein or a cell that expresses the title 1.24 antigen is used as a sensitizing antigen, and immunized according to a usual immunization method. It can be produced by fusing with a parent cell and screening monoclonal antibody-producing cells by a usual screening method.
- a monoclonal antibody may be prepared as follows.
- HM1.24 antigen-expressing cells which are sensitizing antigens for obtaining antibodies, include human multiple myeloma cell lines such as KP Maraud 2 (JP-A-7-236475) and KPC-32 (Goto, T. et al., Jpn. J. Clin. Hematol. (1991) 32, 1400) can be used.
- a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a peptide or polypeptide containing an peptide recognized by the anti-title 1.24 antibody may be used as the sensitizing antigen. And can be.
- the cDNA of the protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 used as a sensitizing antigen was inserted between the Xbal cleavage sites of the pUC19 vector, and the plasmid pRS38 pUC19 It is prepared as Escherichia coli (E. coli) containing this plasmid pRS38-pUC19 was sent to the Institute of Biotechnology and Industrial Technology, Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, on October 5, 1993, by Escheric hia coli DH5a (pRS38-pUC19). It has been deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty under the accession number FERM BP-4434 (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-196694).
- a peptide or polypeptide containing an epitope recognized by the anti-HM1.24 antibody can be produced by a genetic engineering technique.
- the mammal to be immunized with the sensitizing antigen is not particularly limited, but is selected in consideration of compatibility with the parent cell used for cell fusion. —
- rodents are generally used, such as mice, rats, hamsters, etc.
- Immunization of an animal with a sensitizing antigen is performed according to a known method.
- the sensitizing antigen is injected intraperitoneally or subcutaneously into a mammal.
- sensitizing antigen is injected intraperitoneally or subcutaneously into a mammal.
- PBS Phosphate-Buffered Saline
- physiological saline physiological saline
- normal adjuvant for example, complete Freund's complete adjuvant, and emulsify as required. It is preferred that the mammal be administered several times every 4-21 days. Also, an appropriate carrier can be used during immunization of the sensitizing antigen.
- immune cells are removed from the mammal and subjected to cell fusion.
- Preferred immune cells to be subjected to cell fusion include spleen cells in particular.
- Mammalian myeloma cells as the other parent cells fused with the immune cells are already known in various cell lines, for example, P3X63Ag8.653 (J. Immnol. (1979) 123: 1548). -1550), P3X63Ag8U.1 (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology (1978) 81: 1-7), NS 1 (Kohler. G. and Milstein, C. Eur. J. Immunol. (1976) 6: 5 11-519), MPC-11 (Margulies. DH et al., Cell (1976) 8: 405-415), SP2 / 0 (Shulman, M.
- the cell fusion of the immune cells and myeloma cells is basically performed by a known method, for example, the method of Milstein et al. (Kohler. G. and Milstein, (1981) 73: 3-46).
- the cell fusion is performed, for example, in a normal nutrient culture in the presence of a cell fusion promoter.
- a cell fusion promoter for example, polyethylene glycol (PEG), Sendai virus (HVJ) and the like are used, and if necessary, an auxiliary agent such as dimethyl sulfoxide is added to enhance the fusion efficiency. Can also be used.
- the ratio of the use of the immune cells to the myeloma cells is, for example, preferably 1 to 10 times the number of the immune cells to the myeloma cells.
- the culture medium used for the cell fusion for example, RPMI 1640 culture medium and MEM culture medium suitable for the growth of the myeloma cell line, and other ordinary culture medium used for this kind of cell culture are used. It is possible, and serum supplement such as fetal calf serum (FCS) can be used in combination.
- FCS fetal calf serum
- a predetermined amount of the immune cells and the myeloma cells are mixed well in the culture medium, and a PEG solution previously heated to about 37 ° C., for example, a PEG solution having an average molecular weight of about 1000 to 6000 is used.
- the fusion cells (hybridomas) of interest are usually formed by adding the solution at a concentration of 30-60% (w / v) and mixing. Subsequently, by repeatedly adding an appropriate culture solution and centrifuging to remove the supernatant, a cell fusion agent or the like that is not preferable for the growth of the hybridoma can be removed.
- the hybridoma is selected by culturing it in an ordinary selective culture solution, for example, a HAT culture solution (a culture solution containing hypoxanthine, aminobuterin and thymidine). Culture in the HAT culture medium is continued for a period of time sufficient to kill cells other than the target hybridoma (non-fused cells), usually several days to several weeks. Next, a conventional limiting dilution method is performed, and screening and single cloning of hybridomas producing the desired antibody are performed. In addition to immunizing non-human animals with the antigen to obtain the above-mentioned hybridoma, human lymphocytes are sensitized in vitro with HM1.24 antigen or HM1.24 antigen-expressing cells.
- a HAT culture solution a culture solution containing hypoxanthine, aminobuterin and thymidine.
- the sensitized lymphocytes can be fused with a human myeloma cell, for example, U266, to obtain a desired human antibody having a binding activity to the HM1.24 antigen or a cell expressing the HM1.24 antigen (Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-59878).
- HM1.24 antigen or HM1.24 antigen-expressing cells which are antigens, are administered to a transgenic animal having all the liver triads of the human antibody gene, and the desired human Antibodies may be obtained (see International Patent Application Publication Nos. WO93 / 12227, WO92 / 03918, WO94 / 02602, WO94 / 25585, WO96 / 34096, WO96 / 33735).
- the hybridoma producing the monoclonal antibody thus produced can be subcultured in a normal culture medium, and can be stored for a long time in liquid nitrogen. It is possible.
- the hybridoma is cultured according to a conventional method, and the culture supernatant is obtained, or the hybridoma is compatible therewith.
- a method of administering the compound to a mammal, growing the product, and obtaining as ascites fluid is employed.
- the former method is suitable for obtaining high-purity antibodies, while the latter method is suitable for mass production of antibodies.
- a hybridoma producing an anti-HM1.24 antibody can be performed by the method of Goto, T. et al. (Blood (1994) 84.1922-1930). Deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty on September 14, 1995 with the Institute of Biotechnology, Industrial Science and Technology (Tsukuba East, Ibaraki 1-chome 1-3), as FERM BP-5233 on September 14, 1995.
- the anti-HM1.24 antibody-producing hybridoma was injected intraperitoneally into BALB / c mouse (manufactured by Nippon Clear Co., Ltd.) to obtain ascites.
- the doma is placed in a suitable medium, such as 10% fetal calf serum, 5% BM-Condimed HI (Boehring -er Mannheim) containing RPM11640 medium, hybridoma SFM medium (GIBC0-BRL), PFHM-II medium (GIBCO-BRL), etc., and anti-HM1.24 antibody from the culture supernatant Can be carried out by a method for purifying the compound.
- a suitable medium such as 10% fetal calf serum, 5% BM-Condimed HI (Boehring -er Mannheim) containing RPM11640 medium, hybridoma SFM medium (GIBC0-BRL), PFHM-II medium (GIBCO-BRL), etc.
- anti-HM1.24 antibody from the culture supernatant can be carried out by a method for purifying the compound.
- the antibody gene was cloned from a hybridoma as a monoclonal antibody, incorporated into an appropriate vector, introduced into a host, and produced using a genetic recombination technique.
- Recombinant antibodies can be used (see, for example, Carl, AK Borrebaeck, James, W. Larrick, THERAPEUTIC MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES, Published in the United Kingdom by MACMILLAN PUBLISHERS LTD, 1990).
- MRNA encoding the variable (V) region of the antibody is isolated from the hybridoma that produces the RNA.
- mRNA can be isolated by known methods, for example, guanidine ultracentrifugation (Chirgwin, JM et al., Biochemistry (1979) 18, 5294-5299), and AGPC method (Chomczynsk, P. et al., Analytical Biochemistry, (1987)). 162, 156-159), prepare total RNA, and prepare mRNA using mRNA Purification Kit (Pharmacia). Also, mRNA can be directly prepared by using QuickPrep mRNA Purification Kit (Pharmacia).
- cDNA for the antibody V region is synthesized using reverse transcriptase.
- cDNA can be synthesized using AMV Reverse Transcri- tase First-strand cDNA Synthesis It.
- 5'-Ampli FINDER RACE Kit (Clontech) and 5 RACE method using PCR (Frohman, MA et al., Pro Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1988) 85, 8998-9002; Belyavsky, A. et al., Nucleic Acids Res. (1989) 17, 2919-2932) can be used.
- You. Purify the target DNA fragment from the obtained PCR product
- a recombinant vector is prepared from this, introduced into E. coli, etc., and a colony is selected to prepare a desired recombinant vector.
- the base sequence of the target DNA is confirmed by a known method, for example, the Doxy method.
- DNA encoding the V region of the desired antibody is obtained, it is ligated to the DNA encoding the desired antibody constant region (C region) and incorporated into the expression vector.
- DNA encoding the V region of the antibody may be incorporated into an expression vector containing the DNA of the C region of the antibody.
- an antibody gene is incorporated into an expression vector so as to be expressed under the control of an expression control region, for example, an enhancer or a promoter, as described later.
- host cells can be transformed with this expression vector to express the antibody.
- a recombinant antibody artificially modified for the purpose of, for example, reducing the antigenicity to humans such as a chimeric antibody, a humanized human antibody, and the like. ized) antibodies and the like.
- modified antibodies can be produced using known methods.
- Chimeric antibodies are obtained by ligating the DNA encoding the antibody V region obtained as described above to DNA encoding the human antibody C region, incorporating the DNA into an expression vector, and introducing it into a host. (See European Patent Application Publication No. EP 125023, International Patent Application Publication No. WO 96/02576). Using this known method, chimeric antibodies useful in the present invention can be obtained.
- Escherichia coli having a plasmid containing DNA coding for the V region of the H chain and the V region of the H chain of the chimera anti-HM1.24 antibody are each Escherichia coli.
- a col i DH5 a (pUC19-l.24L-g ⁇ ) and Escher i chi a col i DH5 a (PUC19-1.24H-g a1) are referred to as It has been deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty on August 29, 1996 at Tsukuba East 1-chome 1-3 as FERM BP-5646 and FERM BP-5644, respectively (Japanese Patent Application) See Hei 9-271536).
- the humanized antibody is also called a reshaped human antibody.
- a DNA sequence designed to link the mouse antibody CDR and the framework region (FR) of the human antibody was prepared with an overlapping portion at the end. It is synthesized by PCR from several of the oligonucleotides obtained. The resulting DNA is ligated to DNA encoding the human antibody C region, then incorporated into an expression vector, and introduced into a host to produce it (European Patent Application Publication No. EP 239400, International Patent Application Publication No. WO 96/02576).
- Human antibody FRs linked via CDRs are selected so that the complementarity-determining region forms a favorable antigen-binding site. If necessary, amino acids in the framework region of the antibody variable region may be substituted so that the complementarity determining region of the reshaped human antibody forms an appropriate antigen-binding site (Sato, K. et al., Cancer Res. (1993) 53, 851-856).
- a DNA encoding the L chain V region a version (SEQ ID NO: 2) and the H chain V region r version (SEQ ID NO: 3) of a humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody can be used.
- E. coli having plasmids containing Escherichia col i DH5 a (pUC19-RVLa-AHM-g /) and Esclier i chia col i DH5 a (PUC19-RVHr-AHM-gr 1) According to the Budapest Treaty, on August 1-3, 1996, FERM BP-5645 and FERM BP-5643 were deposited internationally under Budapest Treaty (1-3, 1-3). 9-271536).
- Escherichia coli having a plasmid containing a DNA encoding the H chain V region s version (SEQ ID NO: 4) of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody is Escherichia coli DH5a (pUC19-p).
- RVHs-AHM-g a1 the Institute of Biotechnology, Institute of Industrial Science and Technology (1-3 1-3 Tsukuba-Higashi, Ibaraki Pref.) was notified on September 29, 1997. It has been internationally deposited as FERM BP-6127 under the Budapest Treaty (see Japanese Patent Application No. 9-271536).
- a chimeric antibody and a humanized antibody use a human antibody C region, and as a human antibody C region exhibiting cytotoxic activity, a human CA such as CA1, CA2, Cr3 and C4 can be used.
- a human CA such as CA1, CA2, Cr3 and C4
- antibodies having C a1 and C 73 in particular have strong cytotoxic activity, that is, ADCC activity and CDC activity, and are suitably used in the present invention.
- Chimeric antibodies consist of the variable regions of antibodies derived from mammals other than human and C regions derived from human antibodies, and humanized antibodies comprise the complementarity-determining regions of antibodies derived from mammals other than human and human antibodies. It is composed of a framework region (FR) and a C region of origin, and has a reduced antigenicity in a human body, and thus is useful as an active ingredient of the therapeutic agent of the present invention.
- a preferred specific example of the humanized antibody to be used is a humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody (see Japanese Patent Application No. 9-271536).
- Preferred specific examples of the L chain V region of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody include those having an amino acid sequence encoded by the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the V region of the H chain of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody is preferred. Specific examples include those having an amino acid sequence encoded by the nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID NOs: 3 and 4.
- the antibody gene constructed as described above can be expressed and obtained by a known method.
- it is expressed by a useful useful promoter commonly used, an antibody gene to be expressed, a DNA having a polyA signal functionally linked to its 3 'downstream, or a vector containing it.
- the promoter Z enhancer includes the human cytomegalovirus immediate early promoter / enhancer.
- promoters that can be used for the expression of the antibodies used in the present invention—retroviruses, retroviruses, polymouse inoles, adenoviruses, etc. Promoters such as Simian Innores 40 (SV40), etc.Derived from mammalian cells such as promoters, promoters, and factor 1a (HEF1a) A promoter / enhancer may be used.
- SV40 Simian Innores 40
- HEF1a factor 1a
- a useful promoter commonly used a signal sequence for antibody secretion, and an antibody gene to be expressed can be functionally linked and expressed.
- the promoters include the lacz promoter and the araB promoter.
- the lacz promoter the method of Ward et al. (Nature (1098) 341, 544-546; FA SEB J. (1992) 6, 2422-2427), when using the araB promoter, the method of Better et al. (Science (1988) 240, 1041 1043) may be used.
- the pelB signal sequence (Lei, SP et al J. Bacteriol. (1987) 169, 4379) may be used when E. coli is produced by periplasm. After isolating the antibody produced in the periplasm, the antibody structure is appropriately refolded and used (see, for example, W096 / 30394).
- the expression vector should be used as a selection tool, for example, the aminoglycoside trans- ferase (APH) gene, thymidine kinase (TK) gene, Escherichia coli xanthinguanine phosphoribosyltransferase (Ecogpt) gene, dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) gene, and the like.
- APH aminoglycoside trans- ferase
- TK thymidine kinase
- dhfr dihydrofolate reductase
- animal cells When eukaryotic cells are used, there are production systems using animal cells, plant cells, and fungal cells.
- animal cells include (1) mammalian cells, such as CH0, COS, myeloma, BHK (baby hamster kidney), HeLa, Vero, and (2) amphibian cells, such as African frog oocytes Cells or (3) insect cells such as sf9, sf21, and Tn5 are known.
- Known plant cells include cells derived from the genus Nicotiana, for example, cells derived from Nicotiana tabacum (Nicotiana tabacum), which may be callus cultured.
- yeast for example, Saccharomyces (Saccharomyces) genus, Italian saccharomyces' Serre Piche (Saccharomyces serevisiae), Thread 4 dog fungus, Ij e (Well, Aspergillus) genus, For example, Aspergillus' Nigaichi (Aspergi 1 lus niger) and the like are known.
- E. coli Escherichia coli
- Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis
- An antibody can be obtained by introducing a desired antibody gene into these cells by transformation, and culturing the transformed cells in vitro. Culture is performed according to a known method. For example, DMEM, MEM, RPMU640, IMDM can be used as a culture solution, and a serum replacement solution such as fetal calf serum (FCS) can be used in combination.
- FCS fetal calf serum
- antibodies may be produced in vivo by transferring the cells into which the antibody gene has been introduced into the peritoneal cavity of animals.
- examples of in vivo production systems include production systems using animals and production systems using plants. When using animals, there are production systems using mammals and insects.
- tobacco When using plants, tobacco can be used.
- an antibody gene is introduced into these animals or plants, and antibodies are produced and recovered in the animals or plants.
- an antibody gene is inserted into a gene encoding a protein uniquely produced in milk, such as goat 3 casein, to prepare a fusion gene.
- a DNA fragment containing the fusion gene into which the antibody gene has been introduced is injected into a goat embryo, and this embryo is introduced into a female goat.
- Transgenics born from goats that have received embryos obtain the desired antibody from the milk produced by Nigaki or its progeny. Hormones may be used in transgenic fish as appropriate to increase the amount of milk containing the desired antibody produced from transgenic fish (Ebert, KM et al., Bio / Technology (1994) 12, 69). 9-702).
- baculovirus into which the antibody gene of interest is inserted is infected to the silkworms, and a desired antibody is obtained from the body fluid of the silkworms (Susumu, M. et al., Nature (1985)). 315, 592-594).
- the antibody gene of interest is inserted into a plant expression vector, for example, pM ⁇ N530, and this vector is used as a vector.
- Sciens (Agrobacterium tumefaciens) is introduced into a vector such as Agrobacterium tumefaciens, which is then infected with tobacco, for example, Nicotiana tabacum, to obtain the desired antibody from the leaves of this tobacco (Julian Ma et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1994) 24, 13 138).
- the DNA encoding the antibody heavy chain (H chain) or light chain (L chain) is separately expressed in an expression vector.
- the host may be transformed by integration and the host may be co-transformed, or the DNA encoding the H chain and the strand may be incorporated into a single expression vector to transform the host (see International Patent Application (See publication number W0 94-11523).
- the antibody obtained as described above can be used as a modified antibody by binding to various molecules such as polyethylene glycol (PEG).
- PEG polyethylene glycol
- the “antibody” referred to in the claims of the present application also includes these modified antibodies.
- Such a modified antibody can be obtained by subjecting the obtained antibody to chemical modification. These methods are already established in this field. 2. Separation and purification of antibodies
- the antibody produced and expressed as described above can be separated from the host inside and outside the cell and from the host and purified to homogeneity. Separation and purification of the antibody used in the present invention can be performed by affinity chromatography. Columns used for affinity chromatography
- Examples thereof include a protein A column and a protein G column.
- Examples of the carrier used for the protein A column include Hyper D, POR OS, Sepharose FF, and the like.
- the separation and purification methods used for ordinary proteins may be used, and there is no limitation.
- a chromatographic material other than the above-mentioned chromatographic material, finoleta, ultrafiltration, salting-out, dialysis, etc. can be appropriately selected and combined to be used in the present invention.
- Antibodies can be separated and purified.
- the chromatography include ion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic chromatography, gel filtration, and the like. These chromatographs can be applied to HPLC. In addition, reverse phase HPLC can be used.
- the concentration of the antibody obtained in 2-1 can be measured by measuring absorbance or ELISA. That is, when the absorbance is measured, the antibody used in the present invention or the sample containing the antibody is appropriately diluted with PBS (-), and the absorbance at 280 nm is measured. Calculated as In addition, in the case of using ELISA, it can be measured as follows. That is, goat anti-human IgG (manufactured by BIO SOURCE) 100 1 diluted to 1 ⁇ g / ml with 0.1 M bicarbonate buffer (pH 9.6) was added to a 96-well plate (manufactured by Nunc), and the mixture was added at 4 ° C. Incubate overnight at C to solidify the antibody You.
- BIO SOURCE goat anti-human IgG
- the reactivity between the lymphoid tumor and the antibody used in the present invention can be determined by FCM (flow cytometry) analysis.
- established cell lines or freshly isolated cells can be used. Examples of established cell lines include T cell line RPMI 8402 (ATCC CRL-1994), acute lymphoblastic leukemia CCRF CEM (ATCC CCL-119), and acute lymphoblastic leukemia HPB-ALL (FCCH1018), T lymphoma-derived HPB-MLT (FCCH1019), acute lymphoblastic leukemia JM (FCCH1023), acute lymphoblastic leukemia-derived M0LT-4 (ATCC CRL-1582), acute lymphatic leukemia Jurkat (FCCH1024), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia CCRF-HSB2 (ATCC CCL-120.1), Adult T-cell leukemia MT1 (FCCH1043), Rennel trimpoma KT-3 (Shimizu, S et al., Blood (1988) 71, 196-203), as
- B lymphoma-derived MCI 16 (ATCC CRL-1649), acute lymphoblastic leukemia-derived CCRF-SB (ATCC CCL-120), acute myeloid leukemia B cell RPM I 6410 (FCCH6047), Burki tt lymphoma-derived Daudi (ATCC CCL-213), Burki tt lymphoma-derived EB-3 (ATCC CCL-85), Bu rkitt lymphoma origin Jijoye (ATCC CCL-87), Burkitt lymphoma origin Raji (ATCC CCL-86), etc. are further non-T non-B cell lines derived from acute myeloid leukemia.
- ATCC CCL-240 acute monocytic leukemia-derived THP-1 (ATCC TIB-202), histiocytic lymphoma-derived U-937 (ATCC CRL-1593), chronic myeloid leukemia-derived K-562 (ATCC CCL-243) can be used.
- the antibody or antibody diluted to 25 ⁇ g / ml with FACS buffer (PBS (-) containing 2% fetal serum and 0.1% sodium azide) Add 100/1 of control antibody and incubate on ice for 30 minutes. After washing with FACS buffer, add 100 g of FITC-labeled goat anti-mouse antibody (GAM, manufactured by Becton Dickinson) at 25 g / ml, and incubate on ice for 30 minutes. After washing with FACS buffer, the cells are suspended in 600 / Z1 or 1 ml of FACS buffer, and the fluorescence intensity of each cell may be measured with FACScan (manufactured by Becton Dickinson).
- FACS buffer PBS (-) containing 2% fetal serum and 0.1% sodium azide
- the reactivity of the antibody used in the present invention with each cell can be known. That is, from the measured value of the fluorescence intensity of each cell, it can be known whether or not the HM1.24 antigen is expressed in each cell (positive or negative power) and the expression intensity.
- the presence or absence and the expression intensity of the HM1.24 antigen in lymphocyte tumor cells are described in Example 2.2, FCM analysis below.
- the tumor cells of a lymphoid tumor to be treated according to the present invention express the HM1.24 antigen. More specifically, the tumor cells of the lymphoid tumors are preferably those in which the percentage of HM1.24 antigen positive is not less than 5%. More specifically, it is preferable that the lymphocyte tumor cells have a HM1.24 antigen positive percentage of 20% or more. More specifically, as the lymphocyte tumor cell, a tumor cell in which 50% or more of the HM1.24 antigen-positive percentage is preferable. For more information, As the tumor cells of the hematopoietic tumor, tumor cells having a HM1.24 antigen-positive percentage of 80% or more are preferable.
- the antibody used in the present invention is an antibody having, for example, CDC activity as cytotoxic activity.
- the CDC activity of the therapeutic agent for lymphocyte tumors of the present invention against lymphocyte tumors can be measured as follows. First, prepare target cells in an appropriate medium, for example, RPMI 1640 medium (GIBC0-BRL) containing 10% fetal calf serum (GIBC0-BRL) to a concentration of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml.
- Target cells include CCRF-CEM (ATCC CCL-119), CCRF-HSB-2 (ATCC CCL-120.1), HPB-MLT (FCCH1019), EB3 (ATCC CCL-85), MC116
- CCRF-SB ATCC CCL-120
- K-562 ATCC CC-243
- cytotoxic activity (%) can be calculated by (A ⁇ C) I (B ⁇ C) ⁇ 100.
- A is the fluorescence intensity when incubated in the presence of the antibody
- B is the fluorescence intensity when incubated only with the culture solution without the antibody
- C is the fluorescence intensity in the well without the cells. .
- the antibody used in the present invention is an antibody having, for example, ADCC activity as cytotoxic activity.
- ADCC activity of the therapeutic agent for lymphocyte tumors of the present invention against lymphocyte tumors can be measured as follows. First, mononuclear cells are separated from peripheral blood or bone marrow of a human by specific gravity centrifugation and prepared as effector cells. Target cells include CCRF-CEM (ATCC CCL-119), CCF-HSB-2 (ATCC CCL-120.1), HPB-MLT (FCCH1019), EB-3 (ATCC CCL-85), MC116 (ATCC CRL-1649), CCRF -SB (ATCC CCL-120), was labeled by K-562 (ATCC CCL-243 ) etc. 5 1 Cr, prepared as the target cell. Next, an antibody for measuring ADCC activity is added to the labeled target cells, and the mixture is incubated. After that, an effector cell at an appropriate ratio to the target cells is added, and the mixture is incubated.
- CCRF-CEM ATCC CCL-119
- CCF-HSB-2 ATCC CCL-120.1
- cytotoxic activity (%) can be calculated by (A ⁇ C) I (B ⁇ C) ⁇ 100.
- A is the radioactivity released in the presence of the antibody (cpm)
- B is the radioactivity released by NP-40 (cpm)
- C is the radioactivity released only in the culture solution without the antibody (cpm). cpm).
- C a particularly C a1 and C r 3 as the antibody constant region (C region) in humans.
- C region the antibody constant region
- IgM-like polymerization of IgG by amino acid substitution (Smith, R. IF & Morrison, SL B 10 / TECHN0L0GY (1994) 12, 683-688)
- IgM-like Polymerization of IgG by Amino Acid Addition (Smith, RIF et al., J. Immunology (1995) 154, 2226-2236)
- the antibody used in the present invention is administered to animals transplanted with lymphocyte tumor cells, and the antitumor effect is evaluated. This can be done by:
- Established cell lines or freshly isolated cells can be used as lymphospheric tumor cells to be transplanted into animals.
- T cell lines CCRF-CEM ATCC CC-119
- HPB-MLT FCCH1019
- MOLT-4 ATCC CR-1582
- CCRF-HSB-2 ATCC CCL-120.1
- BESSs such as CESS (ATCC TIB 190) and SKW 6.4 (ATCC
- TIB-215) CCRF-SB (ATCC CCL-120), RPMI 6410 (FCCH6047), and EB-3 (ATCC CCL-85) can be used.
- an animal having reduced or deleted immune function is preferable.
- a null mouse, a SCID mouse, a beige mouse, a null drut, etc. may be used.
- Antitumor efficacy to evaluate 'The results can be confirmed by measuring the tumor volume and weight or by measuring the survival time of the animal.
- the administration of anti-HM1.24 antibody suppressed the increase in tumor volume in mice transplanted with human lymphoma-based tumors, and further reduced the survival time of mice transplanted with tumors. Extension was granted. These results indicate that the anti-HM1.24 antibody has an antitumor effect on lymphoid tumors.
- the therapeutic agent for lymphocyte tumors of the present invention can be administered parenterally systemically or locally.
- intravenous injection such as infusion, intramuscular injection, intraperitoneal injection, or subcutaneous injection can be selected, and the administration method can be appropriately selected according to the age and symptoms of the patient.
- the effective dose is selected in the range of 0.01 mg / kg to 100 mg / kg body weight at a time.
- a dose of 1-1 000 mg, preferably 5-50 mg per patient can be chosen.
- the therapeutic agent for lymphocyte tumors of the present invention may contain both pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and additives depending on the administration route.
- carriers and additives include water, pharmaceutically acceptable organic solvents, collagen, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and carboxyvinyl polymers.
- the disease to be treated in the present invention is a lymphocytic tumor excluding myeloma in which an antigen to which the antibody used in the present invention binds is present on a target tumor cell.
- acute B lymphoma leukemia B-ALL
- chronic B lymphoma leukemia B-CLL
- pre-B lymphoma BurkUt lymphoma
- follicular lymphoma follicular mantle Lymphoma
- diffuse lymphoma acute T-lymphotropic leukemia (T-ALL), chronic T-lymphoid leukemia (T CLL), adult T-cell leukemia (ATL), non-ATL peripheral T-lymphoma (PN) and the like.
- T-ALL acute T-lymphotropic leukemia
- T CLL chronic T-lymphoid leukemia
- ATL adult T-cell leukemia
- PN non-ATL peripheral T-lymphoma
- the therapeutic agent of the present invention is useful
- An anti-HM1.24 antibody-producing hybridoma was obtained according to the method of Goto, T. et al. (Blood (1 994) 84. 1922-1930).
- BALB / c mice (named Claire) were given 2,3,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) intraperitoneally 500 a1 each at 11,3 days beforehand. 5 ⁇ 10 6 Hypri-Domas were injected intraperitoneally.
- Hypri-Doma ascites fluid collected in the abdominal cavity of the mouse was collected with a 19-gauge indwelling needle happy cas (made by MediKit). The collected ascites was centrifuged twice at 1000, 3000 rpm using a low-speed centrifuge RLX-131 (manufactured by Tomi Issei), and hybridoma, Miscellaneous waste such as blood cells was removed.
- the anti-HM1.24 antibody was purified from the mouse ascites by the following method.
- An equal volume of PBS (-) was added to mouse ascites, filtered using a hollow fiber filter-media ablup (MILLIPORE), and a high-speed antibody purification system ConSep LC100 (MILLIPORE) and Hyper D Protein Using an A column (column volume: 20 ml, NGK Insulators), use PBS (-) as the adsorption buffer and 0.1 M sodium citrate buffer as the elution buffer according to the attached instructions.
- the solution was purified by affinity (pH 4).
- the concentration of the purified antibody was measured by measuring the absorbance. That is, after the purified antibody was diluted with PBS (-), the absorbance at 280 nm was measured, and 1 mg / ml was calculated as 1.350D.
- Control mouse IgG2a was purified by the following method.
- Commercially available mouse IgG2a (KAPPA) (UPC 10) ascites (CAPPEL) was dissolved in purified water and PBS (-).
- PBS PBS
- a membrane filter Ac rodisc manufactured by Gelman Sciences
- ConSep LC100 manufactured by MILLIPORE
- Hyper D Protein A column column (column volume: 20 ml, Nippon Guy)
- PBS (-) as the adsorption buffer and 0.1 M sodium citrate as the elution buffer based on the instructions provided.
- 'Affinity purification was performed using a tritium buffer (pH 4).
- the concentration of the purified control mouse IgG2a was measured in accordance with the measurement of the antibody concentration described in 3 above.
- T cell line RPMI 8402 (ATCC CRL-1995), acute lymphoblastic leukemia CCRF-CEM (ATCC CCL-119), acute lymphoblastic leukemia HPB-ALL (FCCH1018), T lymphoma HPB-MLT (FCCH1019), JL from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (FCCH1023), MOLT-4 from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ATCC CRL-1582), Jurkat from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (FCCH1024), acute Et al., CCRF-HSB-2 (ATCC CCL-120.1) derived from lymphoblastic leukemia, MT1 (FCCH1043) derived from adult T-cell leukemia, KT-3 (Simi mizu, S. et al.) , Blood (1988) 71, 196-203),
- EB virus-transformed cells CESS As B cell lines, EB virus-transformed cells CESS (ATCC TIB-190), EB virus positive B cells SKW 6.4 (ATCC TIB 215), and B lymphoma-derived MCI 16 (ATCC CRL- 1649), acute lymphoblastic leukemia-derived CC RF-SB (ATCC CCL-120), acute myeloid leukemia patient B-cell RPMI 6410 (FCCH6047), Burkitt lymphoma-derived Daudi (ATCC CC-213), Burkitt lymphoma-derived EB-3 (ATCC CC-85), Burkitt lymphoma-derived Jijoye (ATCC CC-87), Burkitt lymphoma-derived Raji (ATCC CCL-86), and non-T non-B Acute myeloid leukemia-derived HL as cell line -60 (ATCC CCL-240), acute monocytic leukemia-derived THP-1 (ATCC TIB-202), histi
- FITC-labeled goat anti-mouse antibody (GAM) 100a1 was added, and the mixture was incubated at ice temperature for 30 minutes. After washing with FACS buffer, the cells were suspended in 600 pi 1 or 1 ml of FACS buffer, and the fluorescence intensity of each cell was measured by FACScan (Becton Deckinson). As a result, as shown in Figs. 1 to 23, the T cell line reacted with the anti-HM1.24 antibody in all cases, and the B cell line reacted with the anti-HM1.24 antibody but did not react with both Daudi and Raji. It was confirmed that the antigen was highly expressed. On the other hand, all non-T non-B cell lines did not react with the anti-HM1.24 antibody, and the expression of the antigen could not be detected.
- GAM FITC-labeled goat anti-mouse antibody
- HM1.24 antigen-positive cells As a result, the expression rate of HM1.24 antigen was divided into five levels of 1, +/-, +, ++, and +++ by sentence. As shown in Figs. In all cell lines except Daudi and Raji, it was confirmed that the expression of HM1.24 antigen was very high as +++ or +++. In addition, in all the non-T non-B cell lines, less than 5% of HM1.24 antigen-positive cells showed no or very little antigen expression. Cell name Expression rate
- the CDC activity of the anti-HM1.24 antibody on lymphoid tumor cells was measured as follows.
- Target cells include CCRF-CEM (ATCC CCL-119) derived from acute lymphoblastic leukemia, CCRF-HSB-2 (ATCC CCL-120.1) derived from acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and T lymphoma derived from MLT (FCCH1019 ), Burkitt lymphoma-derived EB-3 (ATCC CCL-85), B lymphoma-derived 116 (ATCC CRL-1649), acute lymphatic leukemia-derived CCRF-SB (ATCC CCL-120), chronic myeloid leukemia K562 to (ATCC CC physician 243), earthenware pots by becomes 4 x 10 5 cells / ml in 10% ⁇ Shi calf serum (GIBCO-manufactured BRL) RPMI 1640 medium containing (manufactured GIBC0-BRL) Was prepared.
- CCRF-CEM ATCC CCL-119
- CCRF-HSB-2 ATCC CCL-120.1
- the purified anti-HM1.24 antibody obtained in Example 1 was adjusted to 0, 0.2, 2, and 20 g / ml in RPMI 1640 medium (manufactured by GIBCO-BRL) containing 10% fetal calf serum (manufactured by GIBCO-BRL). It was prepared and added to each well of the 96-well flat bottom plate prepared in 1 above by 50 // 1. 37 ° (, after I Nkyube one DOO 60 minutes in 5% C0 2 high decimation Nkyubeta one (manufactured by TABA I), using low-speed centrifuge 05PR- 22 (manufactured by Hitachi), 1000 rpm, 5 min centrifugation And removed the supernatant 50 1
- Baby Rabbit Complement (CEDARLANE) was dissolved in 1 ml of purified water per vial, and diluted with 5 ml of FCS-free RPMI 1640 medium (GIBCO-BRL). This was 50 U 1 is added to each well of a 96-well flat-bottom play Bok above 2, and 2 hours I Nkyube preparative within 37 ° C, 5% C0 2 high decimation Nkyubeta one (manufactured by TABAI).
- A is the fluorescence intensity when incubated in the presence of the antibody
- B is the fluorescence intensity when incubated only with the culture solution without the antibody
- C is the fluorescence intensity in the well without the cells.
- the purified anti-HM1.24 antibody obtained in Example 1 was adjusted to 1 mg / ml and 200 ⁇ g / ml using filter-sterilized PBS (-) and used in the following experiments.
- the purified product obtained in Example 2 was adjusted to 1 mg / ml using sterile-filtered PBS (-) and used in the following experiments.
- mice transplanted with human lymphoid tumors were prepared as follows. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia-derived CCRF-HSB-2 cells (ATCC CCL 120.1) were passaged in vivo using SCID mouse (Clear Japan) in 10% ⁇ fetal serum (GIBC0-BRL). Was adjusted to 1 ⁇ 10 8 cells / ml in RPMI 1640 medium containing The cell suspension prepared above was placed subcutaneously under the abdomen of SC ID mice (Os, 6 weeks old) (Nippon Crea) to which anti-Asialo GM1 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries) 100 II 1 was administered intraperitoneally the day before. Was injected. 2-2. Antibody administration
- the diameter of the tumor at the CCRF-HSB-2 implantation site of the mouse transplanted with the human lymphoma tumor was measured using calipers, and the tumor volume was calculated.
- the groups were divided so that the averages of the volumes were almost equal (8 groups per group, 3 groups).
- 1 mg / ml or 200 g / ml of the anti-HM1.24 antibody prepared in 1 above, or 100 mg of 1 mg / ml of control mouse lgG2a was administered intraperitoneally to each group. The administration was performed twice a week for a total of 19 times. During this period, the tumor diameter was measured twice a week using calipers to calculate the tumor volume.
- the anti-tumor effect of the anti-HM1.24 antibody was evaluated based on the change in tumor volume and the survival time of the mouse. As a result, as shown in FIG. 26, the increase in tumor volume was suppressed in the group administered with the anti-HM1.24 antibody as compared with the group administered with the control mouse IgG2a antibody. Further, as shown in FIG. 27, the survival time of the mice was prolonged in the group to which the anti-HM1.24 antibody was administered compared to the group to which the control mouse IgG2a antibody was administered. These results indicate that the anti-HM1.24 antibody has an antitumor effect on mice transplanted with human lymphocyte tumors.o
- a mouse anti-HM1.24 monoclonal antibody-producing hybridoma was prepared by the method described in Goto, T. et al., Blood (1994) 84, 1992-1930.
- the plasma cell line KPC-32 ( 7 lxlO) derived from the bone marrow of a human multiple myeloma patient (Goto, T. et ai., Jpn. J. Clin. Hematol. (1991) 32, 1400) was transformed into BALB / C mouse. Intraperitoneally every 6 weeks -Injected multiple times.
- the reaction was stopped with 2N sulfuric acid, and the absorbance at 492 nm was measured using an ELISA reader (manufactured by Bio-Rad).
- ELISA reader manufactured by Bio-Rad.
- Positive hybridomas were selected and their reactivity to various cells was examined by flow cytometry.
- the last selected hybrid maclone was cloned twice and injected into the abdominal cavity of a prestaned BALB / C mouse to obtain ascites /
- Monoclonal antibodies are precipitated by ammonium sulfate and protein Purified from mouse ascites by Affinity Chromatography Kit (Amure PA, manufactured by Amersham).
- the purified antibody was labeled with FITC by using a Quick Tag FlTC binding kit (manufactured by Behringer Mannheim).
- HM1.24 the hybrid clone that was most useful for flow cytometry analysis and had CDC activity against RPMI 8226 was selected and named HM1.24.
- the anti-HM1.24 antibody had a subclass of IgG2a.
- Hypri-Doma HM1.24 which produces anti-HM1.24 antibodies, was provided to the Institute of Biotechnology, Industrial Technology Institute (Tsukuba-Higashi 1-3-1, Ibaraki Prefecture) by FERM BP on September 14, 1995. -5233, deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty.
- a humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody was obtained by the following method.
- RNA was prepared from the hybridoma HM1.24 prepared in Reference Example 1 by a conventional method. From this, cDNA encoding the mouse antibody V region was synthesized and amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and the 5'-RACE method. A DNA fragment containing a gene coding for the mouse V region was obtained, and each of these DNA fragments was ligated to a plasmid pUC-based cloning vector and introduced into E. coli concomitant cells.
- PCR polymerase chain reaction
- the above plasmid is obtained from this transformant, the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA coding region in the plasmid is determined according to a conventional method, and the complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) of each V region are further determined. did.
- the V region CDR of the mouse anti-HM1.24 antibody was transplanted into the human antibody by CDR transplantation.
- the human antibody REI chain is used as the human antibody L chain
- the framework region (FR) 1-3 is used as the human antibody H chain using FR1-3 of the human antibody HG3 as FR4.
- FR4 of human antibody JH6 was used.
- the amino acid of FR in the H chain V region was substituted so that the CDR-grafted antibody formed an appropriate antigen-binding site.
- each gene was separately introduced into a HEF vector, and the human type A vector that expresses the L chain or H chain of the anti-HM1.24 antibody was prepared.
- a cell line producing a humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody was established.
- the antigen-binding activity and the binding inhibitory activity of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody obtained by culturing this cell line on the human amniotic membrane-derived cell line WISH were examined by Cell ELISA.
- the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody has the same antigen-binding activity as the chimeric antibody, and the binding inhibitory activity using the biotinylated mouse anti-HM1.24 antibody is also significant. It had the same activity as the antibody or mouse antibody.
- Escherichia coli having a plasmid containing DNA encoding the L chain V region and the H chain V region of the chimeric anti-HM1.24 antibody was Escherichia coli DH5a (pUC19-l.24L-g / ) And Escher i ch ia col i DH5 a ( -As PUC19-1.24Hg a1), the respective FERM BPs were submitted to the Research Institute of Biotechnology, Industrial Science and Technology Institute (1-1-3 Tsukuba East, Ibaraki Prefecture) on August 29, 1996. -Deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty as 5646 and FERM BP-5644.
- DNA encoding the L-chain V region a version (SEQ ID NO: 2) and the H-chain V region r version (SEQ ID NO: 3) of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody Escherichia coli having plasmids containing Escherichia coli iDH5a (pUC19-RVLa-AHM-gk) and Escherichia coli iDH5a (pUC19-RVHr-AHM-g ⁇ 1) were The Institute of Biotechnology, Industrial Science and Technology (Tsukuba East, Ibaraki 1-chome 1-3) entered into the Budapest Treaty on August 29, 1996 as FERM BP-5645 and FERM BP-5643, respectively. Was deposited internationally.
- Escherichia coli having a plasmid containing DNA encoding the H chain V region s version of the humanized anti-HM1.24 antibody (SEQ ID NO: 4) is also Escherichis coli DH5a (pUC19 RVHs- AHM-g a1) was reported to the Institute of Biotechnology, Institute of Biotechnology, Industrial Science and Technology Institute (1-3 1-3 Tsukuba East, Ibaraki Prefecture) on September 29, 1997 by FERM BP- It was deposited internationally as 6127 under the Budapest Treaty. ⁇ "Example Cloning of HM1.24 antigen protein cDNA
- the cDNA encoding the HM1.24 antigen protein specifically recognized by the anti-HM1.24 antibody was cloned.
- Total RNA was prepared from the human multiple myeloma cell line KP ⁇ 2 according to the method of Chirgwin et al. (Biochemistry, 18, 5294 (1979)). That was allowed to completely homogenized 2.2 10 8 KPMM2 in 20 ml of 4 M guaiacolsulfonate two gin thio Xia Natick preparative (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque).
- the RNA precipitate was washed with 70% ethanol, dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) 3001 containing 1 mM EDTA and 0.5% SDS, and then treated with Pronase (Boehringer). ) was added to a concentration of 0.5 mg / ml, and the mixture was incubated at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. The mixture was extracted with phenol and black hole form, and the RNA was precipitated with ethanol. Next, the RNA precipitate was dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) 2001 containing ImM EDTA.
- poly (A) + RNA was purified using the Fast Track 2.0 mRNA Isolation Kit (manufactured by Invitrogen) according to the instructions attached to the kit. .
- a double-stranded cDNA was synthesized using the TimeSave r cDNA Synthesis Kit (Pharmacia) according to the prescription attached to the kit, and further a Directional Cloning Toolbo x ( EcoRI adapter supplied with the kit was connected using Pharmacia) according to the kit's prescription.
- the treatment with EcoRl Adapter and Notl restriction enzyme were performed according to the instructions attached to the kit.
- an adapter-added double-stranded cDNA having a size of about 500 bp or more was separated and purified using a 1.5% low-melting-point agarose gel (manufactured by Sigma) to obtain about 401 ada- ped-added double-stranded cDNA. Obtained.
- the adapter-added double-stranded cDNA prepared in this way was previously treated with the restriction enzymes EcoRI, No11 and alkaline phosphatase (Takara Shuzo), and treated with pCOSl vector (Tokuheihei 8 -255196) and T4 DNA ligase (GIBC0-BRL) to construct a cDNA library.
- CDNA libraries one constructed is transduced into E. coli cell line DH5a (manufactured G1BC0-BR L), the total size was about 2.5 X 10 6 independent It was estimated to be a clone.
- Approximately 5 ⁇ 10 5 clones of the above transduced Escherichia coli were cultured in 2-YT medium containing 50 / zg / ml ampicillin (Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Sambrook et al., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press C). 1989)), cDNA was amplified, and plasmid DNA was recovered from E. coli by the alkaline method (Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Sambrook et al., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press (1989)). . The obtained plasmid DNA was transfected into COS-7 cells by an electro-volatilization method using a Gene Pulser apparatus (manufactured by Bio-Rad).
- a panning dish coated with a mouse anti-HM1.24 antibody was prepared according to the method of B. Seed et al. (Pro Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84, 3365-3369 (1987)). That is, a mouse anti-HM1.24 antibody was added to 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 9.5) at a concentration of 10 g / ml. 3 ml of the antibody solution thus prepared was added to a cell culture dish having a diameter of 60 mm, and incubated at room temperature for 2 hours.
- Transfected COS-7 cells as described above were detached with PBS containing 5 mM EDTA, washed once with PBS containing 5% fetal bovine serum, and then washed at about 1 ⁇ 10 6 cells / ml. and so as to 5% fetal bovine serum and 0.02% NaN 3 was suspended in including PBS, it was added to the panning shoe, prepared as described above was about 2 hours Lee Nkyube preparative at room temperature. 5% fetal calf serum and 0.02
- plasmid DNA was recovered from cells bound to the panning dish using a solution containing 0.6% SDS and 10 mM EDTA.
- the recovered plasmid DNA was transduced again into Escherichia coli DH5, and after the plasmid DNA was amplified as described above, it was recovered by the alkaline method.
- the recovered plasmid DNA was transfected into COS-7 cells by the electroporation method, and the plasmid DNA was recovered from the cells bound in the same manner as described above. The same operation was repeated once more, and the recovered plasmid DNA was digested with restriction enzymes EcoRI and NotI. As a result, enrichment of an insert having a size of about 0.9 kbp was confirmed.
- Escherichia coli transduced with a part of the recovered plasmid DNA was inoculated into a 2 YT agar plate containing 50 ⁇ g / ml ampicillin, and cultured overnight. Plasmid DNA was recovered from the kit. After digestion with the restriction enzymes EcoRI and NotI, clone p3.19 having an insert size of about 0.9 kbp was obtained.
- the anti-HM1.24 antibody reacted strongly with most cells derived from human lymphocyte tumors. This indicates that in many lymphocyte tumors, the polypeptide having the epitope recognized by the anti-HM1.24 antibody is strongly expressed.
- the administration of anti-HM1.24 antibody suppressed the increase in tumor volume and prolonged the survival time in mice transplanted with human lymphocyte tumors that reacted with anti-HM1.24 antibody. .
- antibodies recognizing polypeptides having an epitope recognized by anti-HI.24 antibody or anti-HM1.24 antibody have cytotoxic activity against many lymphoid tumors. The results suggest that it is very useful for the treatment of patients with lymphocytic tumors.
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- Sequence type nucleic acid
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- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
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- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
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Description
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Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98902757A EP0997152B1 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Antibodies as REMEDIES FOR LYMPHOCYTIC TUMORS (EXCEPT MYELOMA) |
DE69830492T DE69830492T2 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Antikörper als ARZNEIMITTEL GEGEN LYMPHOCYTISCHE TUMORE (AUSSCHLIESSLICH MYELOME) |
CA002280875A CA2280875C (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors |
PL98335140A PL190065B1 (pl) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Środek terapeutyczny do leczenia nowotworów układu chłonnego |
AU59563/98A AU724133B2 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors |
BR9811094-2A BR9811094A (pt) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Agente terapêutico para tumores linfáticos |
SK1100-99A SK110099A3 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors, an antibody, chimeric antibody and modified antibody |
IL13138198A IL131381A0 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Therapeutic agent for lymphatic tumors |
AT98902757T ATE297219T1 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Antikörper als arzneimittel gegen lymphocytische tumore (ausschliesslich myelome) |
US09/355,925 US6503510B2 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors |
UA99095052A UA65561C2 (uk) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-12-02 | Лікарський засіб для лікування лімфатичних пухлин |
NO993866A NO993866L (no) | 1997-02-12 | 1999-08-11 | Legemiddel mot lymfatiske tumorer |
HK00105658A HK1026368A1 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 2000-09-08 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4141097 | 1997-02-12 | ||
JP9/41410 | 1997-02-12 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/355,925 A-371-Of-International US6503510B2 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedies for lymphocytic tumors |
US10/315,125 Continuation US20030113334A1 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 2002-12-10 | Therapeutic agent for lymphatic tumors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998035698A1 true WO1998035698A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 |
Family
ID=12607597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/000568 WO1998035698A1 (fr) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-02-12 | Remedes contre les tumeurs lymphocitaires |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6503510B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0997152B1 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20000070989A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1191855C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE297219T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU724133B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9811094A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2280875C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69830492T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2241114T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1026368A1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUP0001136A3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL131381A0 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO993866L (ja) |
PL (1) | PL190065B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2177805C2 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK110099A3 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199901949T2 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA65561C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998035698A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999043703A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-02 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Technique de dosage immunochimique de l'anticorps anti-hm1.24 |
WO2003068259A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-21 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Antibody-containing solution pharmaceuticals |
JPWO2005034994A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-12-21 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 固形腫瘍治療剤 |
WO2009051201A1 (ja) | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Sbi Biotech Co., Ltd. | 抗bst2抗体 |
US7931897B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2011-04-26 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Therapeutic agent for hematopoietic tumors |
US8287863B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2012-10-16 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for treating myeloma utilizing an expression enhancer for HM1.24 antigen |
US8394374B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2013-03-12 | Xencor, Inc. | Optimized antibodies that target HM1.24 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA948016B (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-05-31 | Toshio Hirano | A membrane protein polypeptide having pre-B cell crowth-supporting ability and a gene thereof |
UA76934C2 (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 2006-10-16 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Reconstructed human anti-hm 1.24 antibody, coding dna, vector, host cell, method for production of reconstructed human antibody, pharmaceutical composition and drug for treating myeloma containing reconstructed human anti-hm 1.24 antibody |
DE60141297D1 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2010-03-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co Ltd | Gegen das menschliche bst2 antigen gerichteter monoklonaler antikörper |
EP3088412B1 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2021-05-05 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Protein purification method |
US7888478B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2011-02-15 | Genentech, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the treatment of tumor of hematopoietic origin |
US7858330B2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2010-12-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the treatment of tumor of hematopoietic origin |
US20050226869A1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-10-13 | Genentech, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the treatment of tumor of hematopoietic origin |
US20030223998A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-12-04 | Lamb Lawrence S. | Targeted immunotherapy of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) |
US20080219974A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2008-09-11 | Bernett Matthew J | Optimized antibodies that target hm1.24 |
EP1666501A4 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-12-24 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | ANTI-HM1.24 ANTIBODIES WITH MODIFIED SUGAR CHAIN |
AU2005297772B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-06-23 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Anti-glypican 3 antibody having modified sugar chain |
US20080299128A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-12-04 | Myung Kim | Effect of Bst2 on inflammation |
US8329186B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2012-12-11 | Isu Abxis Co., Ltd | Treatment of inflammation using BST2 inhibitor |
TWI445716B (zh) | 2008-09-12 | 2014-07-21 | Rinat Neuroscience Corp | Pcsk9拮抗劑類 |
US9123149B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-09-01 | Columbia Insurance Company | Expert color system for color selection with color harmony and color emotion intelligence |
CN107619443B (zh) * | 2016-07-14 | 2020-08-14 | 深圳宾德生物技术有限公司 | 抗人和鼠cd317的单克隆抗体及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109748964B (zh) * | 2017-11-01 | 2020-11-17 | 深圳宾德生物技术有限公司 | CD317单链抗体317scFv、其编码序列及制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5650150A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1997-07-22 | Gillies; Stephen D. | Recombinant antibody cytokine fusion proteins |
DK0628639T3 (da) | 1991-04-25 | 2000-01-24 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Rekonstitueret humant antistof mod human interleukin-6-receptor |
ZA948016B (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1995-05-31 | Toshio Hirano | A membrane protein polypeptide having pre-B cell crowth-supporting ability and a gene thereof |
UA76934C2 (en) | 1996-10-04 | 2006-10-16 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Reconstructed human anti-hm 1.24 antibody, coding dna, vector, host cell, method for production of reconstructed human antibody, pharmaceutical composition and drug for treating myeloma containing reconstructed human anti-hm 1.24 antibody |
WO1998037913A1 (fr) | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-03 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Inhibiteurs d'activation de lymphocytes |
ES2293691T3 (es) | 1997-10-03 | 2008-03-16 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Anticuerpo humano natural. |
AU732306B2 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2001-04-12 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Potentiator for antibody against lymphoid tumor |
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 DE DE69830492T patent/DE69830492T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-12 PL PL98335140A patent/PL190065B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 EP EP98902757A patent/EP0997152B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-12 AT AT98902757T patent/ATE297219T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 CN CNB988033798A patent/CN1191855C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-12 SK SK1100-99A patent/SK110099A3/sk unknown
- 1998-02-12 RU RU99119493/14A patent/RU2177805C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 KR KR1019997007255A patent/KR20000070989A/ko active Search and Examination
- 1998-02-12 IL IL13138198A patent/IL131381A0/xx unknown
- 1998-02-12 TR TR1999/01949T patent/TR199901949T2/xx unknown
- 1998-02-12 KR KR1020027014694A patent/KR100655979B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 ES ES98902757T patent/ES2241114T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-12 US US09/355,925 patent/US6503510B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-12 CA CA002280875A patent/CA2280875C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-12 WO PCT/JP1998/000568 patent/WO1998035698A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-02-12 HU HU0001136A patent/HUP0001136A3/hu unknown
- 1998-02-12 AU AU59563/98A patent/AU724133B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-12 BR BR9811094-2A patent/BR9811094A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-02 UA UA99095052A patent/UA65561C2/uk unknown
-
1999
- 1999-08-11 NO NO993866A patent/NO993866L/no unknown
-
2000
- 2000-09-08 HK HK00105658A patent/HK1026368A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-10 US US10/315,125 patent/US20030113334A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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GOTO T., ET AL.: "A NOVEL MEMBRANE ANTIGEN SELECTIVELY EXPRESSED ON TERMINALLY DIFFERENTIATED HUMAN B CELLS.", BLOOD, AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEMATOLOGY, US, vol. 84., no. 06., 1 January 1994 (1994-01-01), US, pages 1922 - 1930., XP002912307, ISSN: 0006-4971 * |
OZAKI K., ET AL.: "LOCALIZATION AND IMAGING OF HUMAN PLASMACYTOMA XENOGRAFTS IN SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY MICE BY A NEW MURINE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY, ANTI-HM1.24.", THE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY PRESS, US, vol. 43., 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), US, pages 07 - 15., XP002912306, ISSN: 0022-1007 * |
OZAKI S., ET AL.: "IMMUNOTHERAPY OF MULTIPLE MYELOMA WITH A MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY DIRECTED AGAINST A PLASMA CELL-SPECIFIC ANTIEN, HM1.24.", BLOOD, AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEMATOLOGY, US, vol. 90., no. 08., 1 January 1997 (1997-01-01), US, pages 3179 - 3186., XP002912305, ISSN: 0006-4971 * |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999043703A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-02 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Technique de dosage immunochimique de l'anticorps anti-hm1.24 |
US8287863B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2012-10-16 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for treating myeloma utilizing an expression enhancer for HM1.24 antigen |
US7931897B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2011-04-26 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Therapeutic agent for hematopoietic tumors |
US8834876B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2014-09-16 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Therapeutic agent for hematopoietic tumors |
JPWO2003068260A1 (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2005-06-02 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 抗体含有溶液製剤 |
EP3192528A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2017-07-19 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Formulation of anti-il6r antibody-containing solutions comprising a sugar as a stabilizer |
JP2010174042A (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2010-08-12 | Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 抗体含有溶液製剤 |
JP4601989B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2010-12-22 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 抗体含有溶液製剤 |
EP2311489A2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2011-04-20 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Formulation of antibody-containing solutions comprising a sugar as a stabilizer |
EP3578168A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2019-12-11 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Formulation of antibody-containing solutions comprising a sugar as a stabilizer |
US8840884B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2014-09-23 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Antibody-containing solution pharmaceuticals |
JP2004292455A (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2004-10-21 | Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 抗体含有溶液製剤 |
US9051384B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2015-06-09 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Antibody-containing solution formulations |
US8921527B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2014-12-30 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Antibody-containing solution formulations |
WO2003068259A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2003-08-21 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Antibody-containing solution pharmaceuticals |
JP4794303B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-10 | 2011-10-19 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 固形腫瘍治療剤 |
JPWO2005034994A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-12-21 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 固形腫瘍治療剤 |
US9040042B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2015-05-26 | Xencor, Inc. | Optimized antibodies that target HM1.24 |
US8394374B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2013-03-12 | Xencor, Inc. | Optimized antibodies that target HM1.24 |
US8529896B2 (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2013-09-10 | Sbi Biotech Co., Ltd. | Anti-BST2 antibody |
WO2009051201A1 (ja) | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Sbi Biotech Co., Ltd. | 抗bst2抗体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TR199901949T2 (xx) | 2000-01-21 |
HUP0001136A3 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
CN1191855C (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
PL190065B1 (pl) | 2005-10-31 |
EP0997152A1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
KR100655979B1 (ko) | 2006-12-08 |
PL335140A1 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
EP0997152A4 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
SK110099A3 (en) | 2000-08-14 |
UA65561C2 (uk) | 2004-04-15 |
HK1026368A1 (en) | 2000-12-15 |
CA2280875C (en) | 2005-07-05 |
CN1250381A (zh) | 2000-04-12 |
AU5956398A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
EP0997152B1 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
DE69830492D1 (de) | 2005-07-14 |
AU724133B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
ATE297219T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
KR20030097614A (ko) | 2003-12-31 |
ES2241114T3 (es) | 2005-10-16 |
NO993866L (no) | 1999-10-11 |
KR20000070989A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
DE69830492T2 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
US6503510B2 (en) | 2003-01-07 |
US20020037288A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
BR9811094A (pt) | 2000-07-18 |
IL131381A0 (en) | 2001-01-28 |
NO993866D0 (no) | 1999-08-11 |
US20030113334A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
CA2280875A1 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
RU2177805C2 (ru) | 2002-01-10 |
UA65561A (en) | 2000-08-15 |
HUP0001136A2 (hu) | 2000-08-28 |
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