US5793276A - Organic PTC thermistor - Google Patents
Organic PTC thermistor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5793276A US5793276A US08/682,301 US68230196A US5793276A US 5793276 A US5793276 A US 5793276A US 68230196 A US68230196 A US 68230196A US 5793276 A US5793276 A US 5793276A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mesh
- ptc thermistor
- organic
- fluorescent tube
- resistivity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical group [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910020968 MoSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910016006 MoSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910034327 TiC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008322 ZrN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPURPEXKKDAKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoimino(oxo)methane Chemical compound IN=C=O NPURPEXKKDAKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/027—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/01—Mounting; Supporting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/1406—Terminals or electrodes formed on resistive elements having positive temperature coefficient
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18909695A JP3229170B2 (ja) | 1995-07-25 | 1995-07-25 | 蛍光ランプ異常過熱防止装置 |
JP7-189096 | 1995-07-25 | ||
JP27355095 | 1995-09-27 | ||
JP7-273550 | 1995-09-27 | ||
JP908496A JP2936057B2 (ja) | 1996-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | 有機質ptcサーミスタ |
JP8-009084 | 1996-01-23 | ||
JP17423196A JP2810351B2 (ja) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-06-13 | 有機質正特性サーミスタ |
JP8-174231 | 1996-06-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5793276A true US5793276A (en) | 1998-08-11 |
Family
ID=27455091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/682,301 Expired - Lifetime US5793276A (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1996-07-17 | Organic PTC thermistor |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5793276A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0758131B1 (no) |
KR (1) | KR100295013B1 (no) |
CN (1) | CN1090797C (no) |
DE (1) | DE69633547T2 (no) |
MY (1) | MY115034A (no) |
NO (1) | NO318126B1 (no) |
TW (1) | TW312794B (no) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6159635A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-12-12 | Electrofuel Inc. | Composite electrode including current collector |
US6252357B1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2001-06-26 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | Self-ballasted fluorescent lamp and lighting fixture |
US6362721B1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2002-03-26 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Electrical device and assembly |
US20030076217A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-24 | Ceratech Corporation | Polymeric PTC device capable of returning to its initial resistance after overcurrent protection |
US20030098772A1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2003-05-29 | Tseung Alfred Chan Chung | Carbon monoxide detector |
US6597551B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2003-07-22 | Huladyne Corporation | Polymer current limiting device and method of manufacture |
US20040259794A1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2004-12-23 | Cognetix, Inc. | MuO-conopeptides and their use as local anesthetics |
US20070024412A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Wang Shau C | Over-current protection device |
US20070187655A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-16 | Polytronics Technology Corporation | Over-current protection device |
US7286038B1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-10-23 | Polytronics Technology Corporation | Over-current protection device |
US20080116424A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip Bv | Electrically conducting compositions |
DE102007029525A1 (de) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-23 | Metallux Ag | Verbundbauteil |
US20120205679A1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-Emitting Module, Light-Emitting Panel, and Lighting Device |
KR101302863B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-11 | 2013-09-02 | 폴리트로닉스 테크놀로지 코포레이션 | 과전류 보호 장치 |
US20150023393A1 (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-01-22 | Pst Sensors (Proprietary) Limited | Large Area Temperature Sensor |
US9295944B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2016-03-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrically heated catalyst device and its manufacturing method |
WO2018080441A1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Temperature sensors |
CN109545484A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 力特有限公司 | 具有低熔融温度的聚合物主体的pptc器件 |
US20190123457A1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-25 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | High wattage solderless flexible connector for printed conductors |
US10575412B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2020-02-25 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd. | Electroconductive paste, electronic substrate, and method for manufacturing said substrate |
US11984285B2 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2024-05-14 | Littelfuse, Inc. | PPTC device having low melting temperature polymer body |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW344828B (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-11-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Organic positive temperature coefficient composition and a circuit protection device using such composition |
JP3219044B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-31 | 2001-10-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 環形蛍光ランプ |
EP0932166B1 (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 2007-03-21 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Polymeric PTC composition and circuit protection device made therefrom |
US6677074B2 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2004-01-13 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cell and method of producing the same |
EP1100135A4 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2006-06-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | CELL AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
JP3857571B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2006-12-13 | タイコ エレクトロニクス レイケム株式会社 | ポリマーptcサーミスタおよび温度センサ |
TWI282696B (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2007-06-11 | Polytronics Technology Corp | Surface-mounted over-current protection device |
USRE44224E1 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2013-05-21 | Polytronics Technology Corp. | Surface-mounted over-current protection device |
US8044763B2 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2011-10-25 | Polytronics Technology Corp. | Surface-mounted over-current protection device |
CN101162632B (zh) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-05-19 | 聚鼎科技股份有限公司 | 过电流保护组件 |
CN102127287A (zh) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-20 | 上海长园维安电子线路保护股份有限公司 | 导电复合材料及由其制备的ptc热敏元件 |
CN106317544B (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-12-21 | 上海利韬电子有限公司 | 导电聚合物组合物、导电聚合物片材、电气器件以及它们的制备方法 |
TWI642148B (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-11-21 | 日商三星皮帶股份有限公司 | Conductive paste and electronic substrate and method of manufacturing same |
Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3591526A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1971-07-06 | Polyelectric Corp | Method of manufacturing a temperature sensitive,electrical resistor material |
US3673121A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-06-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Process for making conductive polymers and resulting compositions |
US4237441A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-12-02 | Raychem Corporation | Low resistivity PTC compositions |
EP0045630A2 (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-02-10 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a California corporation) | Devices comprising conductive polymers and method of making them |
US4369343A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1983-01-18 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Ignition distributor having electrodes with thermistor discharging portions |
DE3311051A1 (de) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-09-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flexibles heizelement in bandform, das aus elektrisch leitfaehigen koernchen aus ptc-material und einem organischen isolierenden kunststoff als bindemittel besteht, und verfahren zur herstellung des flexiblen heizelementes |
US4545926A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1985-10-08 | Raychem Corporation | Conductive polymer compositions and devices |
JPS6285401A (ja) * | 1985-10-09 | 1987-04-18 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 有機質正特性サ−ミスタ |
JPH0216002A (ja) * | 1988-05-11 | 1990-01-19 | Ludy Spoelders | ベニヤ用化粧板テープ末端部の切断及び接着装置 |
JPH0286087A (ja) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Tdk Corp | 低抵抗ptc素子 |
US4924204A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1990-05-08 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Organic PTC thermistor device |
US4977309A (en) * | 1988-04-06 | 1990-12-11 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Organic PTC thermistor |
WO1991019297A1 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-12 | Asea Brown Boveri Ab | Method of manufacturing an electrical device |
JPH0444401A (ja) * | 1990-06-11 | 1992-02-14 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 誘電体フィルタ装置 |
US5212466A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Fujikura Ltd. | Ptc thermistor and manufacturing method for the same |
US5214738A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1993-05-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Positive coefficient thin-film thermistor |
US5245309A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-09-14 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Thermistor element |
US5247276A (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1993-09-21 | Daito Communication Apparatus Co., Ltd. | Ptc device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62299833A (ja) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-26 | Matsushita Graphic Commun Syst Inc | 照明光源装置 |
JPH01257304A (ja) * | 1988-04-06 | 1989-10-13 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 有機正特性サーミスタ |
JPH0651859B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-04 | 1994-07-06 | 帝国通信工業株式会社 | 摺接パターン用印刷導電ペースト |
JPH05109502A (ja) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-30 | Daito Tsushinki Kk | Ptc素子 |
-
1996
- 1996-07-17 US US08/682,301 patent/US5793276A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-22 DE DE69633547T patent/DE69633547T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-22 EP EP96111794A patent/EP0758131B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-23 NO NO19963059A patent/NO318126B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-24 MY MYPI96003041A patent/MY115034A/en unknown
- 1996-07-24 TW TW085109112A patent/TW312794B/zh active
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US20070024412A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Wang Shau C | Over-current protection device |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100295013B1 (ko) | 2001-11-30 |
NO963059D0 (no) | 1996-07-23 |
KR970008228A (ko) | 1997-02-24 |
EP0758131A3 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
CN1150314A (zh) | 1997-05-21 |
DE69633547D1 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
CN1090797C (zh) | 2002-09-11 |
NO318126B1 (no) | 2005-02-07 |
EP0758131B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
EP0758131A2 (en) | 1997-02-12 |
MY115034A (en) | 2003-03-31 |
DE69633547T2 (de) | 2005-02-03 |
NO963059L (no) | 1997-01-27 |
TW312794B (no) | 1997-08-11 |
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