US20230210408A1 - Body fluid analyte detection device and continuous glucose monitoring device - Google Patents

Body fluid analyte detection device and continuous glucose monitoring device Download PDF

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US20230210408A1
US20230210408A1 US18/015,331 US202118015331A US2023210408A1 US 20230210408 A1 US20230210408 A1 US 20230210408A1 US 202118015331 A US202118015331 A US 202118015331A US 2023210408 A1 US2023210408 A1 US 2023210408A1
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transmitter
bottom shell
body fluid
detection device
analyte detection
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US18/015,331
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Cuijun YANG
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Medtrum Technologies Inc
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Medtrum Technologies Inc
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    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
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Definitions

  • the invention mainly relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a body fluid analyte detection device.
  • pancreas in a normal human body can automatically monitor the blood glucose level and automatically secrete required amount of insulin/glucagon.
  • the pancreas does not function properly and cannot produce enough insulin for the body. Therefore, type 1 diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by abnormal pancreatic function, and diabetes is a lifelong disease. At present, there is no cure for diabetes with medical technology. The onset and development of diabetes and its complications can only be controlled by stabilizing blood glucose.
  • Diabetics need to have their blood glucose measured before they inject insulin into the body. At present, most of the testing methods can continuously measure blood glucose level and transmit the data to a remote device in real time for the user to view. This method is called Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM).
  • CGM Continuous Glucose Monitoring
  • the existing body fluid analyte detection devices cannot achieve good waterproof.
  • users perform underwater activities such as bathing, washing and swimming, water droplets will enter the detection devices. Once they contact with the electrical connection area, short circuit fault or current intensity disturbance will occur, affecting the detection accuracy and reliability. Therefore, users often need to remove the detection devices from their bodies before underwater activities, causing great inconvenience.
  • the prior art urgently needs a body fluid analyte detection device with good waterproof performance.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device.
  • the electrical connection area in the body fluid analyte detection device is provided with a waterproof structure, which comprises a groove and a sealing ring arranged on the bottom shell.
  • One end of the sealing ring is placed in the groove, and the other end is in contact with the shell of transmitter, so as to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, avoiding short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • Users do not need to remove the detector from their bodies when bathing, washing, swimming and other underwater actions, thus enhancing the user experience, improve the reliability of detection data.
  • the invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device, which comprises: a transmitter which is provided with at least one first clamp part.
  • the bottom shell is provided with a second clamp part corresponding to the first clamp part. Through the first clamp part and the second clamp part, the transmitter can be assembled on the bottom shell.
  • the bottom shell comprises a fixed part and a forced part. When separating the bottom shell and the transmitter, the fixed part is fixed, and the force is applied to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell fails, and at least one pair of the first and second clamp parts that are clamped together are separated from each other, and further separating the bottom shell from the transmitter.
  • the sensor installed on the bottom shell comprises a probe and a conductive tape.
  • the probe is used to detect the parameter information of the body fluid analyte, and is electrically connected with the transmitter through the conductive tape to transmit the parameter signal.
  • the battery is electrically connected with the transmitter to provide electrical energy for the transmitter.
  • the waterproof structure which comprises a groove and a sealing ring arranged on the bottom shell. The lower end of the sealing ring is placed in the groove, and the upper end contacts the shell of the transmitter to provide waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the body fluid analyte detection device.
  • the battery is sealed in the transmitter, and the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection area between the sensor and the transmitter.
  • the battery is sealed in the bottom shell to form a battery sealing chamber, and at least two electrodes are led out from the battery sealing chamber, and the electrodes comprise at least one anode and one cathode.
  • the transmitter is electrically connected with the anode and the cathode respectively to obtain the electric energy of the battery.
  • the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection area between the transmitter and the anode and cathode.
  • the sealing ring can provide elastic force to promote the separation of the transmitter and the bottom shell.
  • the electrode is an elastic conductive material.
  • the sealing ring is an insulating rubber ring.
  • the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the groove.
  • the upper end of the sealing ring is higher than the upper end of the groove.
  • sealing rings which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the sensor.
  • the part of the bottom shell that is equipped with the transmitter is a forced part.
  • the side of the bottom shell is provided with an outward convex part, and the convex part is the forced part.
  • the battery is arranged in the bottom shell, and at least one connection hole is arranged in the bottom shell.
  • the transmitter is electrically connected with the two poles of the battery, and the battery part is the forced part.
  • a sealing ring is arranged around the connection hole to seal the electrical connection position.
  • the sealing ring provides the elastic force to promote the separation of the bottom shell and the transmitter.
  • the invention also discloses a continuous glucose monitoring device, comprising the body fluid analyte detection device described above, and a receiver for receiving the parameter signal transmitted by the transmitter.
  • waterproof structures are arranged in each electrical connection area to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • users do not need to take the detector off when they are bathing, washing, swimming and other underwater actions, which enhances the user experience, and on the other hand, reduce the interference of detection data jumping caused by current intensity disturbance, improve the reliability of detection data.
  • the transmitter is provided with at least one first clamp part
  • the bottom shell is provided with a second clamp part corresponding to the first clamp part
  • the bottom shell comprises a fixed part and a forced part, when separating the bottom shell and the transmitter, the fixed part is fixed, and the force is applied to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell fails, and at least one pair of first clamp parts and second clamp parts that are clamped to each other are separated from each other, thereby separating the bottom shell and the transmitter.
  • a battery for supplying power to the transmitter Applying force to the forced part of the bottom shell in only one direction can make the bottom shell invalid, thus separating the first engagement part from the second engagement part, and the transmitter can be reused. It also reduces the user’s operation steps when separating the transmitter from the bottom shell, and enhances the user experience.
  • the battery can be directly sealed in the transmitter to provide electrical energy for the transmitter.
  • the waterproof effect between the battery and the transmitter can be achieved without additional waterproof structure, avoiding damage to the transmitter due to short circuit, and improving the reliability of the body fluid analyte detection device.
  • the battery can be sealed in the bottom shell and discarded with the bottom shell.
  • the user replaces the battery at the same time every time the bottom shell is replaced, and the battery always maintains a high-performance working state.
  • Waterproof structure shall be set in the electrical connection area of transmitter and battery lead out electrode to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the electrode is made of conductive elastic materials.
  • the electrode When the transmitter contacts with the electrode, the electrode is squeezed to keep the electrode in a continuous compression state. The electrode is retracted into the groove and remains elastic.
  • the electrode keeps close contact with the transmitter to ensure the stability of electric energy transmission. on the other hand, it facilitates the close contact between the shell of transmitter and the sealing ring to improve the waterproof performance, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the sealing ring is made of insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring when it is installed on the chassis, which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring and the shell of transmitter, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the first clamp part and the second clamp part are separated from each other, and the sealing ring can promote the separation of the transmitter and the bottom shell.
  • the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the groove, and the sealing ring can be more tightly fixed in the groove, increasing the reliability of the waterproof structure.
  • the upper end of the sealing ring is higher than the upper end of the groove, and the shell of transmitter and the sealing ring can be more closely contacted, increasing the reliability of the waterproof structure.
  • FIG. 1 a is the structural diagram of a body fluid analyte detection device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 b is the structural diagram of a body fluid analyte detection device according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a sensor according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 a is the sectional structure diagram of the sensor electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 b is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the sensor electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 c is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the sensor electrical connection area after the transmitter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is the top view of a bottom shell with a battery according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 a shows the sectional structure of the electrode electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 b is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the electrode electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 c is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the electrode electrical connection area after the transmitter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is the schematic diagram of a continuous glucose monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the detection device of the prior art cannot achieve a good waterproof effect.
  • users perform underwater activities such as bathing, washing and swimming
  • water droplets will enter the detection device. Once they contact with the electrical connection area, short circuit fault or current intensity disturbance will occur, affecting the accuracy and reliability of detection. Therefore, users often need to remove the detection device from their bodies before underwater activities, causing great inconvenience.
  • the invention provides a body fluid analyte detection device, which is equipped with a waterproof structure in each electrical connection area to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • a body fluid analyte detection device which is equipped with a waterproof structure in each electrical connection area to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • FIG. 1 a is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the body fluid analyte detection device in the embodiment of the invention.
  • the detection device comprises the bottom shell 10 , the sensor 11 and the transmitter 12 .
  • the bottom shell 10 is used for assembling the transmitter 12 and the sensor 11 , and sticking the detection device on the skin surface through the bottom adhesive tape (not shown in the figure).
  • the bottom shell 10 comprises a fixed part and a forced part.
  • the bottom shell 10 is provided with at least one second clamp part 101 .
  • the second clamp part 101 is used for engaging the transmitter 12 .
  • the number of the second clamp parts 101 is two, and the two second clamp parts 101 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10 .
  • the fixed part and the forced part are relative concepts. According to the structural design of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 , the positions of the fixed part and the forced part can be selected differently, which will be described in detail below.
  • the connecting line 1 of the two second clamp parts 101 divides the bottom shell 10 into Side A and Side B.
  • Side A is equipped with a forced part
  • Side B is equipped with a fixed part.
  • the process of separating the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 is as follows: fix the fixed part on the Side B with fingers, and apply a force F to the forced part with another finger in one direction to make the second clamp part 101 invalid, and then separate the second clamp part 101 from the first clamp part 121 , so that the transmitter 12 is separated from the bottom shell 10 .
  • the number of the second clamp parts 101 is four, and four second clamp parts 101 are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of the bottom shell 10 , two on each side.
  • the number of the second clamp parts 101 is six, and the six second clamp parts 101 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10 , with two on each side.
  • the embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit the shape of the top view of the detection device, and its shape can also be rounded rectangle, rectangle, circle, ellipse or other shapes.
  • the transmitter 12 is provided with at least one first clamp part 121 .
  • the first clamp part 121 corresponds to the second clamp part 101 .
  • the transmitter 12 is assembled on the bottom shell 10 by clamping the second clamping portion 101 and the first clamping portion 121 to each other.
  • the transmitter 12 is provided with two first snap portions 121 , that is, two pairs of first snap portions 121 and second snap portions 101 that snap together with each other.
  • the first clamp part 121 corresponds to the second clamp part 101 , which means that they are equal in number and corresponding in position.
  • the fixed part is fixed by a finger or other devices.
  • another finger or other auxiliary devices are used to apply force to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell 10 will become invalid.
  • the second clamp part 101 and the first clamp part 121 are separated from each other, thus separating the transmitter 12 from the bottom shell 10 . That is, when separating the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 , the user can separate them by applying force to the forced part with only one finger in one direction, which is convenient for the user to operate. After separation, the transmitter can be reused, reducing the cost of users.
  • failure is a conventional concept in the field of engineering materials. After the failure, the material will lose its original function, and the failed part cannot be restored again. Since the second clamp part 101 is a part of the bottom shell 10 , the failure of the bottom shell 10 comprises the failure of the bottom plate, side wall or the second clamp part 101 of the bottom shell 10 . Therefore, the failure mode of the bottom shell 10 comprises one or more of the following: the bottom plate or side wall of the bottom shell 10 breaks, the bottom shell 10 breaks, the second clamp part 101 breaks, and the plastic deformation of the bottom shell 10 . Obviously, after the bottom shell 10 fails, the bottom shell 10 will lose the function and function of engaging the transmitter 12 .
  • the methods for fixing the fixed part comprise clamping, supporting, etc. There are no specific restrictions here, as long as the conditions for fixing the fixed part can be met.
  • the senor 11 is installed on the bottom shell 10 , at least comprising the probe 113 and the conductive tape 114 .
  • the probe 113 is used to penetrate the human skin, detect the parameter information of the body fluid analyte, and convert it into an electrical signal.
  • the electrical signal is transmitted to the conductive electrode 122 of the transmitter 12 through the conductive tape 114 , and the transmitter 12 transmits the parameter information of the body fluid analyte to the user.
  • the battery is located in the shell of the transmitter 12 , forming a good waterproof seal.
  • the conductive electrode 122 is electrically connected with the conductive adhesive strip 114 .
  • a groove 131 is arranged on the sensor bottom shell 111 and around the conductive adhesive strip 114 to place the sealing ring 130 , and the sealing ring contour is consistent with the groove contour.
  • the contour of the sealing ring and the contour of the groove can also be inconsistent, for example, the groove is square, circular, arc or a combination thereof, and the corresponding sealing ring is circular, arc, square or a combination thereof.
  • FIGS. 3 a , 3 b and 3 c To better understand the waterproof principle of the waterproof structure composed of the groove 131 and the sealing ring 130 , refer to FIGS. 3 a , 3 b and 3 c .
  • FIG. 3 a shows the C-C′ profile of the sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 before installing the sealing ring 130 .
  • the groove 131 is arranged on the sensor bottom housing 111 , surrounding the probe 113 and the conductive adhesive strip 114 .
  • the probe 113 is divided into the internal part 113 b and the external part 113 a .
  • the external part 113 a bends or bends towards the upper end of the bottom shell 111 and is laid flat on the bottom shell 111 .
  • FIG. 3 b shows the C-C′ profile of sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 after installing sealing ring 131 .
  • the contour of sealing ring 130 is consistent with that of groove 131 .
  • the sealing ring 130 closely fits groove 131 , sensor 13 and conductive adhesive strip 114 , and the upper end of sealing ring 130 is slightly higher than the upper end of conductive adhesive strip 114 .
  • “slightly higher” means that the upper end of the sealing ring 130 is 0 ⁇ 5mm higher than the upper end of the conductive tape 114 , preferably 1 mm.
  • FIG. 3 c shows the C-C′ profile of the sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 after installing the sealing ring 131 and the transmitter 12 .
  • the conductive electrode 122 contacts the conductive tape 114
  • the shell of transmitter contacts the upper surface of the sealing ring 130 .
  • the shell of transmitter 12 , the sealing ring 130 and the groove 131 can form a sealed chamber 132 , and the external part of the probe 113 a , the conductive tape 114 and the conductive electrode 122 are located in the chamber 132 .
  • the body fluid analyte detection device enters the underwater, the water drops are blocked by the shell of transmitter 12 , the sealing ring 130 and the groove 131 , and cannot enter the chamber 132 , thus forming a waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the conductive electrode 122 and the conductive adhesive strip 114 .
  • the size of the sealing ring is slightly larger than the size of the groove, so that the sealing ring 130 can be more tightly installed in the groove 131 without easy falling off, and the edge of the sealing ring 130 can form a more closed contact with the groove 131 to achieve better waterproof protection.
  • a layer of sealing ring (not shown in the figure) can also be added below the external part 113 a of the sensor and above the bottom shell 111 to form a waterproof structure together with the sealing ring and groove above the external part 113 a of the sensor, which can better prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area and have a better waterproof effect.
  • the sealing ring material is preferably insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible material and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter 12 has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring 130 when it is installed on the transmitter 10 , which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring 130 and the shell of the transmitter 10 , prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the second clamp part 101 and the first clamp part 121 are separated from each other, and the compressive elasticity of the sealing ring 130 can promote the separation of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 .
  • FIG. 1 b is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the invention.
  • the detection device comprises the bottom shell 20 , the sensor 11 and the transmitter 22 .
  • the fixed part and the forced part are relative concepts. According to the structural design of the bottom shell 20 and the transmitter 22 , the positions of the fixed part and the forced part can be selected differently.
  • the connecting line 11 of the two second clamp parts 202 divides the bottom shell 20 into Side A and Side B.
  • Side A is equipped with a forced part
  • Side B is equipped with a fixed part.
  • the process of separating the bottom shell 20 and the transmitter 22 is as follows: fix the fixed part at side B with a finger, and apply force F to the forced part with another finger in one direction to make the second clamp part 202 invalid, and then separate the second clamp part 202 from the first clamp part 221 , so as to separate the transmitter 22 from the bottom shell 20 .
  • the number of the second clamp parts 202 is two, and the two second clamp parts 202 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10 .
  • the number of the second clamp parts 202 is four, and the four second clamp parts 202 correspond to the opposite side walls of the bottom shell 10 , with two on each side.
  • the number of the second clamp parts 202 is six, and the six second clamp parts 202 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10 , with two on each side.
  • the embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit the shape of the top view of the detection device, and its shape can also be rounded rectangle, rectangle, circle, ellipse or other shapes.
  • the detection device of the embodiment of the invention also comprises a battery 208 .
  • the battery 208 is used for supplying power to the transmitter and is arranged in the bottom shell 20 .
  • the part where the battery 208 is arranged in the bottom shell 20 is the battery sealing chamber 203 .
  • the battery 208 can be replaced at the same time each time the bottom shell 20 is replaced.
  • the transmitter 22 can be reused because the battery is no longer set, reducing the cost of replacing the transmitter 22 .
  • the bottom shell 20 always uses a new high-performance battery, which can ensure the continuous high-performance working state of the transmitter 22 .
  • the top of the battery sealing chamber 203 is flush with the top of the transmitter 22 , which can reduce the thickness size of the detection device.
  • the battery sealing chamber 203 can be directly used as the forced part, so the battery is arranged on the Side A of 11 .
  • the battery sealing chamber 203 is relatively thick and has a relatively large area, as a forced part, it is easier for users to apply the force on the battery sealing chamber 203 to optimize the user’s operation steps.
  • FIG. 4 is the top view of the bottom shell 20 .
  • the bottom shell 20 is also provided with at least two electrodes 204 .
  • the electrical contact 223 of the transmitter 22 is electrically connected with the positive and cathodes of the battery through the electrode 204 to form an electrical connection area.
  • the battery 208 supplies power to the transmitter through the electrode 204 and the electrical contact 223 .
  • the current intensity received by the transmitter 22 fluctuates, which may cause the transmitter 22 to receive the body fluid analyte parameter information of the probe 113 and the transmitted parameter information to jump, affecting the reliability of the analyte detection device. Therefore, waterproof protection is required for the electrical connection area.
  • the waterproof structure of the electrical connection area comprises a groove 207 and a sealing ring 205 .
  • the contour of the sealing ring and the contour of the groove can also be inconsistent, for example, the groove is square, circular, arc or a combination thereof, and the corresponding sealing ring is circular, arc, square or a combination thereof.
  • FIG. 5 a To better understand the waterproof principle of waterproof structure composed of groove 207 and sealing ring 205 , refer to FIG. 5 a , FIG. 5 b and FIG. 5 c .
  • FIG. 5 a shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 before the installation of the sealing ring 205 .
  • the battery 208 is placed in the battery sealing chamber 203 .
  • the battery sealing chamber 203 is composed of the anode and cathode conductive strips 209 of the battery 208 and the shell of the bottom shell 20 , forming a completely enclosed space. Water droplets cannot enter the battery sealing chamber.
  • the anode and cathode conductive strips 209 continue to extend outward to the battery sealing chamber 203 to the groove 207 and cover the bottom end of the groove 207 , the electrode 204 is located in the middle of the groove 207 , and one end is fixed on the positive and cathode conductive strip 209 .
  • FIG. 5 b shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 after the installation of the sealing ring 205 .
  • the sealing ring 205 is located on the upper end of the groove 207 , its contour is consistent with the groove contour, and can envelope the electrode 204 .
  • the upper end of the sealing ring 205 is slightly higher than the upper end of the groove 207 .
  • “slightly higher” means that the upper end of the sealing ring 205 is 0 ⁇ 5 mm higher than the upper end of the groove 207 , preferably 1 mm.
  • FIG. 5 c shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 after the installation of the sealing ring 205 and the transmitter 22 .
  • the transmitter power electrode 223 contacts the electrode 204 to obtain the electric energy of the battery 208 .
  • the shell of the transmitter 22 contacts the upper surface of the sealing ring 205 . It can be predicted that the shell of transmitter 22 , the sealing ring 205 , the groove 207 and the anode and cathode conductive strip 209 form a sealing chamber 210 , and the transmitter power electrode 223 and the electrode 204 are located in the sealing chamber 210 .
  • the water drops are blocked by the transmitter 22 shell, the sealing ring 205 and the groove 207 , and cannot enter the chamber 210 , thus forming a waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the transmitter power electrode 223 , the electrode 204 , and the anode and cathode conductive strips 209 .
  • the size of the sealing ring is slightly larger than the size of the groove, so that the sealing ring 205 can be more tightly installed in the groove 207 , and is not easy to fall off, and the edge of the sealing ring 205 can form a more closed contact with the groove 207 , so as to achieve better waterproof protection.
  • the electrode 204 is an elastic conductive material that can be electrically connected with the transmitter power electrode 223 , for example, it can be a conductive spring or a conductive spring.
  • the transmitter power electrode 223 squeezes the electrode 204 , making the electrode 204 continuously compressed and elastic, so that the electrode 204 can maintain continuous close contact with the transmitter power electrode 223 , Ensure that the battery 208 delivers stable electrical energy to the transmitter 22 .
  • the sealing ring is preferably made of insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter 22 has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring 205 when it is installed on the chassis 20 , which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring 205 and the shell 20 of transmitter, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the waterproof structure of the conductive electrode 222 of the sensor 11 and the transmitter 22 is the same as that of the first embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.
  • the extruded sealing ring 105 exerts a certain elastic force on the transmitter 22 .
  • the sealing ring 105 provides the elastic force to promote the separation of the transmitter 22 from the bottom shell 20 .
  • a sealing ring is arranged around the sensor. Similar to the above sealing ring 105 , when the bottom shell 20 will fail, the second clamp part 201 and the first clamp part 221 will be separated from each other, and the compressive elasticity of the sealing rings 130 and 205 can promote the separation of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 .
  • the invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device, in which a waterproof structure is arranged in the electrical connection area of the device to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • a waterproof structure is arranged in the electrical connection area of the device to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • the invention also discloses a continuous glucose monitoring device. As shown in FIG. 6 , after the sensor 11 is installed on the transmitter 10 ( 20 ), and the transmitter 12 ( 22 ) is installed on the chassis 20 , the transmitter 12 ( 22 ) can obtain the detection data indication signal of the sensor 11 , and the transmitter 12 ( 22 ) is connected with the wireless data of the receiver 30 to transmit the detection data indication signal to the receiver 30 for the user to know the detection data.

Abstract

A body fluid analyte detection device, includes: a transmitter, provided with at least one first clamping part; a bottom shell, provided with a second clamping part corresponding to the first clamping part, the transmitter being assembled on the bottom shell by mutual snap fitting of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the bottom shell including a fixing part and a force application part, and the fixing part being fixed and applying a force to the force application part in a direction to disable the bottom shell, so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part are separated from each other, and then the bottom shell and the transmitter are separated; a battery, used for supplying power to the transmitter; a sensor, used for detecting body fluid analyte parameter information and electrically connected to the transmitter to transmit a parameter signal.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The invention mainly relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a body fluid analyte detection device.
  • BACKGROUND
  • The pancreas in a normal human body can automatically monitor the blood glucose level and automatically secrete required amount of insulin/glucagon. In the body of a type 1 diabetes patient, the pancreas does not function properly and cannot produce enough insulin for the body. Therefore, type 1 diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by abnormal pancreatic function, and diabetes is a lifelong disease. At present, there is no cure for diabetes with medical technology. The onset and development of diabetes and its complications can only be controlled by stabilizing blood glucose.
  • Diabetics need to have their blood glucose measured before they inject insulin into the body. At present, most of the testing methods can continuously measure blood glucose level and transmit the data to a remote device in real time for the user to view. This method is called Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM).
  • The existing body fluid analyte detection devices cannot achieve good waterproof. When users perform underwater activities such as bathing, washing and swimming, water droplets will enter the detection devices. Once they contact with the electrical connection area, short circuit fault or current intensity disturbance will occur, affecting the detection accuracy and reliability. Therefore, users often need to remove the detection devices from their bodies before underwater activities, causing great inconvenience.
  • Therefore, the prior art urgently needs a body fluid analyte detection device with good waterproof performance.
  • SUMMARY OF INVENTION
  • The embodiment of the invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device. The electrical connection area in the body fluid analyte detection device is provided with a waterproof structure, which comprises a groove and a sealing ring arranged on the bottom shell. One end of the sealing ring is placed in the groove, and the other end is in contact with the shell of transmitter, so as to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, avoiding short circuit and current intensity disturbance. Users do not need to remove the detector from their bodies when bathing, washing, swimming and other underwater actions, thus enhancing the user experience, improve the reliability of detection data.
  • The invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device, which comprises: a transmitter which is provided with at least one first clamp part. The bottom shell is provided with a second clamp part corresponding to the first clamp part. Through the first clamp part and the second clamp part, the transmitter can be assembled on the bottom shell. The bottom shell comprises a fixed part and a forced part. When separating the bottom shell and the transmitter, the fixed part is fixed, and the force is applied to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell fails, and at least one pair of the first and second clamp parts that are clamped together are separated from each other, and further separating the bottom shell from the transmitter. The sensor installed on the bottom shell comprises a probe and a conductive tape. The probe is used to detect the parameter information of the body fluid analyte, and is electrically connected with the transmitter through the conductive tape to transmit the parameter signal. The battery is electrically connected with the transmitter to provide electrical energy for the transmitter. The waterproof structure, which comprises a groove and a sealing ring arranged on the bottom shell. The lower end of the sealing ring is placed in the groove, and the upper end contacts the shell of the transmitter to provide waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the body fluid analyte detection device.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the battery is sealed in the transmitter, and the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection area between the sensor and the transmitter.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the battery is sealed in the bottom shell to form a battery sealing chamber, and at least two electrodes are led out from the battery sealing chamber, and the electrodes comprise at least one anode and one cathode.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the transmitter is electrically connected with the anode and the cathode respectively to obtain the electric energy of the battery.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection area between the transmitter and the anode and cathode.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the sealing ring can provide elastic force to promote the separation of the transmitter and the bottom shell.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the electrode is an elastic conductive material.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the sealing ring is an insulating rubber ring.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the groove.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the upper end of the sealing ring is higher than the upper end of the groove.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, there are two sealing rings, which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the sensor.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the part of the bottom shell that is equipped with the transmitter is a forced part.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the side of the bottom shell is provided with an outward convex part, and the convex part is the forced part.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the battery is arranged in the bottom shell, and at least one connection hole is arranged in the bottom shell. Through the connection hole, the transmitter is electrically connected with the two poles of the battery, and the battery part is the forced part.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, a sealing ring is arranged around the connection hole to seal the electrical connection position. When the force is applied to the forced part, the sealing ring provides the elastic force to promote the separation of the bottom shell and the transmitter.
  • The invention also discloses a continuous glucose monitoring device, comprising the body fluid analyte detection device described above, and a receiver for receiving the parameter signal transmitted by the transmitter.
  • Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
  • In the body fluid analyte detection device disclosed by the invention, waterproof structures are arranged in each electrical connection area to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance. On the one hand, users do not need to take the detector off when they are bathing, washing, swimming and other underwater actions, which enhances the user experience, and on the other hand, reduce the interference of detection data jumping caused by current intensity disturbance, improve the reliability of detection data.
  • Further, the transmitter is provided with at least one first clamp part, the bottom shell is provided with a second clamp part corresponding to the first clamp part, the bottom shell comprises a fixed part and a forced part, when separating the bottom shell and the transmitter, the fixed part is fixed, and the force is applied to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell fails, and at least one pair of first clamp parts and second clamp parts that are clamped to each other are separated from each other, thereby separating the bottom shell and the transmitter. And a battery for supplying power to the transmitter. Applying force to the forced part of the bottom shell in only one direction can make the bottom shell invalid, thus separating the first engagement part from the second engagement part, and the transmitter can be reused. It also reduces the user’s operation steps when separating the transmitter from the bottom shell, and enhances the user experience.
  • Further, the battery can be directly sealed in the transmitter to provide electrical energy for the transmitter. The waterproof effect between the battery and the transmitter can be achieved without additional waterproof structure, avoiding damage to the transmitter due to short circuit, and improving the reliability of the body fluid analyte detection device.
  • Further, the battery can be sealed in the bottom shell and discarded with the bottom shell. The user replaces the battery at the same time every time the bottom shell is replaced, and the battery always maintains a high-performance working state. Waterproof structure shall be set in the electrical connection area of transmitter and battery lead out electrode to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • Further, the electrode is made of conductive elastic materials. When the transmitter contacts with the electrode, the electrode is squeezed to keep the electrode in a continuous compression state. The electrode is retracted into the groove and remains elastic. On the one hand, the electrode keeps close contact with the transmitter to ensure the stability of electric energy transmission. on the other hand, it facilitates the close contact between the shell of transmitter and the sealing ring to improve the waterproof performance, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • Further, the sealing ring is made of insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring when it is installed on the chassis, which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring and the shell of transmitter, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • Further, when the bottom shell fails, the first clamp part and the second clamp part are separated from each other, and the sealing ring can promote the separation of the transmitter and the bottom shell.
  • Further, the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the groove, and the sealing ring can be more tightly fixed in the groove, increasing the reliability of the waterproof structure.
  • Further, the upper end of the sealing ring is higher than the upper end of the groove, and the shell of transmitter and the sealing ring can be more closely contacted, increasing the reliability of the waterproof structure.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 a is the structural diagram of a body fluid analyte detection device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 b is the structural diagram of a body fluid analyte detection device according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a sensor according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 a is the sectional structure diagram of the sensor electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 b is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the sensor electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 c is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the sensor electrical connection area after the transmitter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is the top view of a bottom shell with a battery according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 a shows the sectional structure of the electrode electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 b is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the electrode electrical connection area according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 c is the sectional structure diagram of the waterproof structure of the electrode electrical connection area after the transmitter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is the schematic diagram of a continuous glucose monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
  • As mentioned above, the detection device of the prior art cannot achieve a good waterproof effect. When users perform underwater activities such as bathing, washing and swimming, water droplets will enter the detection device. Once they contact with the electrical connection area, short circuit fault or current intensity disturbance will occur, affecting the accuracy and reliability of detection. Therefore, users often need to remove the detection device from their bodies before underwater activities, causing great inconvenience.
  • In order to solve this problem, the invention provides a body fluid analyte detection device, which is equipped with a waterproof structure in each electrical connection area to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance. When users perform underwater actions such as bathing, washing and swimming, they do not need to take the detector off their bodies, which enhances the user experience and improves the reliability of detection data.
  • Various exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. It is understood that, unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of parts and steps, numerical expressions and values described in these embodiments shall not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention.
  • In addition, it should be understood that the dimensions of the various components shown in the attached drawings are not necessarily drawn to actual proportions for ease of description, e. g. the thickness, width, length or distance of some elements may be enlarged relative to other structures.
  • The following descriptions of exemplary embodiments are illustrative only and do not in any sense limit the invention, its application or use. Techniques, methods and devices known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail here, but to the extent applicable, they shall be considered as part of this manual.
  • It should be noted that similar labels and letters indicate similar items in the appending drawings below, so that once an item is defined or described in one of the appending drawings, there is no need to discuss it further in the subsequent appending drawings.
  • First Embodiment
  • FIG. 1 a is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the body fluid analyte detection device in the embodiment of the invention.
  • The detection device comprises the bottom shell 10, the sensor 11 and the transmitter 12.
  • The bottom shell 10 is used for assembling the transmitter 12 and the sensor 11, and sticking the detection device on the skin surface through the bottom adhesive tape (not shown in the figure). The bottom shell 10 comprises a fixed part and a forced part. The bottom shell 10 is provided with at least one second clamp part 101. The second clamp part 101 is used for engaging the transmitter 12. Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 101 is two, and the two second clamp parts 101 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10.
  • Here, the fixed part and the forced part are relative concepts. According to the structural design of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12, the positions of the fixed part and the forced part can be selected differently, which will be described in detail below.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the connecting line 1 of the two second clamp parts 101 divides the bottom shell 10 into Side A and Side B. Side A is equipped with a forced part, and Side B is equipped with a fixed part.
  • Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the process of separating the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12 is as follows: fix the fixed part on the Side B with fingers, and apply a force F to the forced part with another finger in one direction to make the second clamp part 101 invalid, and then separate the second clamp part 101 from the first clamp part 121, so that the transmitter 12 is separated from the bottom shell 10.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 101 is four, and four second clamp parts 101 are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of the bottom shell 10, two on each side.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 101 is six, and the six second clamp parts 101 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10, with two on each side.
  • The embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit the shape of the top view of the detection device, and its shape can also be rounded rectangle, rectangle, circle, ellipse or other shapes.
  • The transmitter 12 is provided with at least one first clamp part 121. The first clamp part 121 corresponds to the second clamp part 101. The transmitter 12 is assembled on the bottom shell 10 by clamping the second clamping portion 101 and the first clamping portion 121 to each other. Obviously, in the embodiment of the invention, the transmitter 12 is provided with two first snap portions 121, that is, two pairs of first snap portions 121 and second snap portions 101 that snap together with each other.
  • Here, the first clamp part 121 corresponds to the second clamp part 101, which means that they are equal in number and corresponding in position.
  • When separating the bottom shell 10 from the transmitter 12, the fixed part is fixed by a finger or other devices. When another finger or other auxiliary devices are used to apply force to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell 10 will become invalid. The second clamp part 101 and the first clamp part 121 are separated from each other, thus separating the transmitter 12 from the bottom shell 10. That is, when separating the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12, the user can separate them by applying force to the forced part with only one finger in one direction, which is convenient for the user to operate. After separation, the transmitter can be reused, reducing the cost of users.
  • It should be noted here that failure is a conventional concept in the field of engineering materials. After the failure, the material will lose its original function, and the failed part cannot be restored again. Since the second clamp part 101 is a part of the bottom shell 10, the failure of the bottom shell 10 comprises the failure of the bottom plate, side wall or the second clamp part 101 of the bottom shell 10. Therefore, the failure mode of the bottom shell 10 comprises one or more of the following: the bottom plate or side wall of the bottom shell 10 breaks, the bottom shell 10 breaks, the second clamp part 101 breaks, and the plastic deformation of the bottom shell 10. Obviously, after the bottom shell 10 fails, the bottom shell 10 will lose the function and function of engaging the transmitter 12.
  • The methods for fixing the fixed part comprise clamping, supporting, etc. There are no specific restrictions here, as long as the conditions for fixing the fixed part can be met.
  • In combination with the three-dimensional structure diagram of the sensor shown in FIG. 2 , the sensor 11 is installed on the bottom shell 10, at least comprising the probe 113 and the conductive tape 114. The probe 113 is used to penetrate the human skin, detect the parameter information of the body fluid analyte, and convert it into an electrical signal. The electrical signal is transmitted to the conductive electrode 122 of the transmitter 12 through the conductive tape 114, and the transmitter 12 transmits the parameter information of the body fluid analyte to the user.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the battery is located in the shell of the transmitter 12, forming a good waterproof seal. The conductive electrode 122 is electrically connected with the conductive adhesive strip 114. A groove 131 is arranged on the sensor bottom shell 111 and around the conductive adhesive strip 114 to place the sealing ring 130, and the sealing ring contour is consistent with the groove contour.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the contour of the sealing ring and the contour of the groove can also be inconsistent, for example, the groove is square, circular, arc or a combination thereof, and the corresponding sealing ring is circular, arc, square or a combination thereof.
  • To better understand the waterproof principle of the waterproof structure composed of the groove 131 and the sealing ring 130, refer to FIGS. 3 a, 3 b and 3 c .
  • FIG. 3 a shows the C-C′ profile of the sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 before installing the sealing ring 130. The groove 131 is arranged on the sensor bottom housing 111, surrounding the probe 113 and the conductive adhesive strip 114. The probe 113 is divided into the internal part 113 b and the external part 113 a. The external part 113 a bends or bends towards the upper end of the bottom shell 111 and is laid flat on the bottom shell 111. FIG. 3 b shows the C-C′ profile of sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 after installing sealing ring 131. The contour of sealing ring 130 is consistent with that of groove 131. The sealing ring 130 closely fits groove 131, sensor 13 and conductive adhesive strip 114, and the upper end of sealing ring 130 is slightly higher than the upper end of conductive adhesive strip 114. Here, “slightly higher” means that the upper end of the sealing ring 130 is 0~5mm higher than the upper end of the conductive tape 114, preferably 1 mm. FIG. 3 c shows the C-C′ profile of the sensor 11 shown in FIG. 2 after installing the sealing ring 131 and the transmitter 12. The conductive electrode 122 contacts the conductive tape 114, and the shell of transmitter contacts the upper surface of the sealing ring 130. It can be predicted that the shell of transmitter 12, the sealing ring 130 and the groove 131 can form a sealed chamber 132, and the external part of the probe 113 a, the conductive tape 114 and the conductive electrode 122 are located in the chamber 132. When the body fluid analyte detection device enters the underwater, the water drops are blocked by the shell of transmitter 12, the sealing ring 130 and the groove 131, and cannot enter the chamber 132, thus forming a waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the conductive electrode 122 and the conductive adhesive strip 114.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the size of the sealing ring is slightly larger than the size of the groove, so that the sealing ring 130 can be more tightly installed in the groove 131 without easy falling off, and the edge of the sealing ring 130 can form a more closed contact with the groove 131 to achieve better waterproof protection.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, a layer of sealing ring (not shown in the figure) can also be added below the external part 113 a of the sensor and above the bottom shell 111 to form a waterproof structure together with the sealing ring and groove above the external part 113 a of the sensor, which can better prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area and have a better waterproof effect.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the sealing ring material is preferably insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible material and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter 12 has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring 130 when it is installed on the transmitter 10, which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring 130 and the shell of the transmitter 10, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance. In the embodiment of the invention, when the bottom shell 10 will fail, the second clamp part 101 and the first clamp part 121 are separated from each other, and the compressive elasticity of the sealing ring 130 can promote the separation of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12.
  • Second Embodiment
  • FIG. 1 b is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the invention.
  • The detection device comprises the bottom shell 20, the sensor 11 and the transmitter 22.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the fixed part and the forced part are relative concepts. According to the structural design of the bottom shell 20 and the transmitter 22, the positions of the fixed part and the forced part can be selected differently.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the connecting line 11 of the two second clamp parts 202 divides the bottom shell 20 into Side A and Side B. Side A is equipped with a forced part, and Side B is equipped with a fixed part.
  • Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the process of separating the bottom shell 20 and the transmitter 22 is as follows: fix the fixed part at side B with a finger, and apply force F to the forced part with another finger in one direction to make the second clamp part 202 invalid, and then separate the second clamp part 202 from the first clamp part 221, so as to separate the transmitter 22 from the bottom shell 20.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 202 is two, and the two second clamp parts 202 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 202 is four, and the four second clamp parts 202 correspond to the opposite side walls of the bottom shell 10, with two on each side.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the number of the second clamp parts 202 is six, and the six second clamp parts 202 correspond to the side walls of the bottom shell 10, with two on each side.
  • The embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit the shape of the top view of the detection device, and its shape can also be rounded rectangle, rectangle, circle, ellipse or other shapes.
  • The detection device of the embodiment of the invention also comprises a battery 208. The battery 208 is used for supplying power to the transmitter and is arranged in the bottom shell 20. The part where the battery 208 is arranged in the bottom shell 20 is the battery sealing chamber 203. In this way, the battery 208 can be replaced at the same time each time the bottom shell 20 is replaced. The transmitter 22 can be reused because the battery is no longer set, reducing the cost of replacing the transmitter 22. At the same time, the bottom shell 20 always uses a new high-performance battery, which can ensure the continuous high-performance working state of the transmitter 22.
  • Preferably, in the embodiment of the invention, the top of the battery sealing chamber 203 is flush with the top of the transmitter 22, which can reduce the thickness size of the detection device.
  • The battery sealing chamber 203 can be directly used as the forced part, so the battery is arranged on the Side A of 11. As the battery sealing chamber 203 is relatively thick and has a relatively large area, as a forced part, it is easier for users to apply the force on the battery sealing chamber 203 to optimize the user’s operation steps.
  • FIG. 4 is the top view of the bottom shell 20.
  • Since the battery 208 needs to supply power to the transmitter 22, in the embodiment of the invention, the bottom shell 20 is also provided with at least two electrodes 204. The electrical contact 223 of the transmitter 22 is electrically connected with the positive and cathodes of the battery through the electrode 204 to form an electrical connection area. The battery 208 supplies power to the transmitter through the electrode 204 and the electrical contact 223. Once the electrical connection area enters the water drop, it causes a short circuit, which causes the unstable power supply of the battery 208. The current intensity received by the transmitter 22 fluctuates, which may cause the transmitter 22 to receive the body fluid analyte parameter information of the probe 113 and the transmitted parameter information to jump, affecting the reliability of the analyte detection device. Therefore, waterproof protection is required for the electrical connection area. The waterproof structure of the electrical connection area comprises a groove 207 and a sealing ring 205.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the contour of the sealing ring and the contour of the groove can also be inconsistent, for example, the groove is square, circular, arc or a combination thereof, and the corresponding sealing ring is circular, arc, square or a combination thereof.
  • To better understand the waterproof principle of waterproof structure composed of groove 207 and sealing ring 205, refer to FIG. 5 a , FIG. 5 b and FIG. 5 c .
  • FIG. 5 a shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 before the installation of the sealing ring 205. The battery 208 is placed in the battery sealing chamber 203. The battery sealing chamber 203 is composed of the anode and cathode conductive strips 209 of the battery 208 and the shell of the bottom shell 20, forming a completely enclosed space. Water droplets cannot enter the battery sealing chamber. The anode and cathode conductive strips 209 continue to extend outward to the battery sealing chamber 203 to the groove 207 and cover the bottom end of the groove 207, the electrode 204 is located in the middle of the groove 207, and one end is fixed on the positive and cathode conductive strip 209. FIG. 5 b shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 after the installation of the sealing ring 205. The sealing ring 205 is located on the upper end of the groove 207, its contour is consistent with the groove contour, and can envelope the electrode 204. The upper end of the sealing ring 205 is slightly higher than the upper end of the groove 207. Here, “slightly higher” means that the upper end of the sealing ring 205 is 0~5 mm higher than the upper end of the groove 207, preferably 1 mm. FIG. 5 c shows the D-D′ profile of the bottom shell 20 shown in FIG. 4 after the installation of the sealing ring 205 and the transmitter 22. The transmitter power electrode 223 contacts the electrode 204 to obtain the electric energy of the battery 208. The shell of the transmitter 22 contacts the upper surface of the sealing ring 205. It can be predicted that the shell of transmitter 22, the sealing ring 205, the groove 207 and the anode and cathode conductive strip 209 form a sealing chamber 210, and the transmitter power electrode 223 and the electrode 204 are located in the sealing chamber 210. When the body fluid analyte detection device enters the underwater, the water drops are blocked by the transmitter 22 shell, the sealing ring 205 and the groove 207, and cannot enter the chamber 210, thus forming a waterproof protection for the electrical connection area of the transmitter power electrode 223, the electrode 204, and the anode and cathode conductive strips 209.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the size of the sealing ring is slightly larger than the size of the groove, so that the sealing ring 205 can be more tightly installed in the groove 207, and is not easy to fall off, and the edge of the sealing ring 205 can form a more closed contact with the groove 207, so as to achieve better waterproof protection.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the electrode 204 is an elastic conductive material that can be electrically connected with the transmitter power electrode 223, for example, it can be a conductive spring or a conductive spring. When the transmitter 22 is installed on the bottom shell 20, the transmitter power electrode 223 squeezes the electrode 204, making the electrode 204 continuously compressed and elastic, so that the electrode 204 can maintain continuous close contact with the transmitter power electrode 223, Ensure that the battery 208 delivers stable electrical energy to the transmitter 22.
  • In other embodiments of the invention, the sealing ring is preferably made of insulating rubber. Since the rubber is flexible and has certain compression elasticity, the transmitter 22 has a certain extrusion force on the sealing ring 205 when it is installed on the chassis 20, which can better maintain the close contact between the sealing ring 205 and the shell 20 of transmitter, prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, and avoid causing short circuit and current intensity disturbance.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the waterproof structure of the conductive electrode 222 of the sensor 11 and the transmitter 22 is the same as that of the first embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.
  • In the embodiment of the invention, the extruded sealing ring 105 exerts a certain elastic force on the transmitter 22. When the forced part is applied with a force F, the sealing ring 105 provides the elastic force to promote the separation of the transmitter 22 from the bottom shell 20.
  • Preferably, in the embodiment of the invention, in order to seal the connection position between the transmitter 22 and the sensor, a sealing ring is arranged around the sensor. Similar to the above sealing ring 105, when the bottom shell 20 will fail, the second clamp part 201 and the first clamp part 221 will be separated from each other, and the compressive elasticity of the sealing rings 130 and 205 can promote the separation of the bottom shell 10 and the transmitter 12.
  • To sum up, the invention discloses a body fluid analyte detection device, in which a waterproof structure is arranged in the electrical connection area of the device to prevent water droplets from entering the electrical connection area, so as to avoid short circuit and current intensity disturbance. When users perform underwater actions such as bathing, washing, swimming, etc., they do not need to take the detector off, which enhances the user experience and improves the reliability of the detection data.
  • The invention also discloses a continuous glucose monitoring device. As shown in FIG. 6 , after the sensor 11 is installed on the transmitter 10 (20), and the transmitter 12 (22) is installed on the chassis 20, the transmitter 12 (22) can obtain the detection data indication signal of the sensor 11, and the transmitter 12 (22) is connected with the wireless data of the receiver 30 to transmit the detection data indication signal to the receiver 30 for the user to know the detection data.
  • Although some specific embodiments of the invention have been detailed through examples, technicians in the field should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Persons skilled in the field should understand that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is limited by the attached claims.

Claims (18)

1. A body fluid analyte detection device, comprising:
a transmitter which is provided with at least one first clamp part;
a bottom shell which is provided with at least one second clamp part corresponding to the first clamp part, wherein the transmitter is assembled on the bottom shell by the first clamp part and the second clamp part clamped together, the bottom shell comprises a fixed part and a forced part, during separating the bottom shell and the transmitter, the fixed part is fixed, and a force is applied to the forced part in one direction, the bottom shell is in a failure mode, and the at least one first clamp part and the at least one second clamp part that are clamped together are separated from each other, and further separating the bottom shell from the transmitter;
a sensor installed on the bottom shell, wherein the sensor comprises a probe and a conductive tape, the probe is used to detect a parameter information of body fluid analyte, and is electrically connected with the transmitter through the conductive tape to transmit a parameter signal;
a battery electrically connected with the transmitter to provide electrical energy for the transmitter; and
a waterproof structure, comprising a groove and a sealing ring arranged on the bottom shell, wherein a lower end of the sealing ring is placed in the groove, and an upper end contacts a shell of the transmitter to provide waterproof protection for electrical connection areas of the body fluid analyte detection device.
2. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein the battery is sealed in the transmitter.
3. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein the battery is sealed in the bottom shell to form a battery sealing chamber, and at least two electrodes are led out from the battery sealing chamber, and the electrodes at least comprise one anode and one cathode.
4. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 3, wherein the transmitter is electrically connected with the anode and the cathode respectively to obtain electric energy of the battery.
5. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 4, wherein the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection areas in the transmitter and the anode and cathode.
6. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 2, wherein the waterproof structure is located in the electrical connection areas in the sensor and the transmitter.
7. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 6, wherein when the force is applied to the forced part, the sealing ring provides elastic force to promote separation of the transmitter and the bottom shell.
8. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 3, wherein the electrodes are an elastic conductive material.
9. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein the sealing ring is an insulating rubber ring.
10. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein a diameter of the sealing ring is larger than an inner diameter of the groove.
11. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the sealing ring is higher than an upper end of the groove.
12. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, further comprising an other sealing ring, the sealing ring and the other sealing ring are respectively located on an upper side and a lower side of the probe.
13. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein a part of the bottom shell that is equipped with the transmitter is the forced part.
14. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein a side of the bottom shell is provided with a convex part which is outward, and the convex part is the forced part.
15. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 3, wherein the battery is arranged in the bottom shell, and at least one connection hole is arranged in the bottom shell, the transmitter is electrically connected with the two electrodes of the battery through the connection hole, and a battery part is the forced part.
16. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 15, wherein the sealing ring is arranged around the connection hole to seal, when the force is applied to the forced part, the sealing ring provides elastic force to promote separation of the bottom shell and the transmitter.
17. The body fluid analyte detection device of claim 1, wherein the failure mode of the bottom shell comprises one or more of a break of a bottom plate of the bottom shell, a break of the bottom shell, a break of the second clamp part, and a deformation of the bottom shell.
18. A continuous glucose monitoring device, comprising:
a body fluid analyte detection device of claims 1; and
a receiver for receiving the parameter signal transmitted by the transmitter.
US18/015,331 2019-08-19 2021-05-31 Body fluid analyte detection device and continuous glucose monitoring device Pending US20230210408A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2019/101271 WO2021031057A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Sensing device
PCT/CN2020/106522 WO2021164207A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-08-03 A body fluid analyte detection device
WOPCT/CN2020/106518 2020-08-03
WOPCT/CN2020/106522 2020-08-03
PCT/CN2020/106518 WO2021164206A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-08-03 A body fluid analyte detection device
PCT/CN2021/097188 WO2022028070A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2021-05-31 Body fluid analyte detection device

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US17/613,080 Pending US20220225900A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-02-20 Micro-analyte detection device
US17/613,082 Pending US20220234039A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-02-20 Highly integrated analyte detection device
US17/800,218 Pending US20230066019A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-07-07 Highly integrated intelligent analyte detection device
US17/800,538 Pending US20230092945A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-08-03 A body fluid analyte detection device
US17/799,931 Pending US20230066226A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-10-14 Analyte detection device with intelligent identification function
US18/015,331 Pending US20230210408A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2021-05-31 Body fluid analyte detection device and continuous glucose monitoring device
US18/015,332 Pending US20230263433A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2021-05-31 High reliability analyte detection device
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US17/613,082 Pending US20220234039A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-02-20 Highly integrated analyte detection device
US17/800,218 Pending US20230066019A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-07-07 Highly integrated intelligent analyte detection device
US17/800,538 Pending US20230092945A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2020-08-03 A body fluid analyte detection device
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