CN109148786A - A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function - Google Patents
A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109148786A CN109148786A CN201811215686.0A CN201811215686A CN109148786A CN 109148786 A CN109148786 A CN 109148786A CN 201811215686 A CN201811215686 A CN 201811215686A CN 109148786 A CN109148786 A CN 109148786A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid storage
- storage cavity
- battery
- battery core
- fire extinguishing
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 alkyl phosphorus Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyne(dihydroxy)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)#N ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of batteries with fire extinguishing safeguard function, including battery core (3), the battery core (3) to be located in hollow battery case;Position between the outer surface of the battery core (3) and the inner surface of battery case is disposed with the first liquid storage cavity (1) of hollow sealing and the second liquid storage cavity (2) of hollow sealing from the inside to surface;The first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2) are stored with two different solution respectively, both different solution will form flame retardant upon mixing;The first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2) are in contact.A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function disclosed by the invention, it can be when extruding of the battery by external strength or needle thorn etc. destroy, prevent cells burst on fire in time, prevent the state of affairs from deteriorating, it is obviously improved the general safety performance of battery, the market application prospect for being conducive to improve cell production companies product, is of great practical significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology fields, more particularly to a kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function.
Background technique
Currently, the layout for the new energy that globalizes is more next along with the influence of the environmental pollution and energy shortage that are on the rise
More wide in range, new energy product also gradually comes into the every aspect of life, wherein an important component for comparing core is exactly
Battery, as the vehicle mounted dynamic battery on the carrier and source, especially electric car of all device power outputs, quantity is more,
Energy is big, and therefore, the safety of battery is concerned, this is also that new-energy automobile is pushed to popularize a problem urgently to be resolved.
It is substantially Soft Roll for existing power battery, aluminum hull, the types such as steel shell, the promotion of battery security is main
It is the design and battery management control system (BMS) by battery structure, to be controlled.But when battery is by extraneous ring
When the strength in border squeezes or needle pierces, battery moment can generate very big heat, to cause battery problem on fire occur, sternly
Explosion is even resulted in when weight.Existing battery management control system BMS is difficult to control similar problems.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of technologies out at present, can be in extruding of the battery by external strength or needle
When thorn etc. destroys, prevents cells burst on fire in time, prevent the state of affairs from deteriorating, be obviously improved the general safety performance of battery.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of with fire extinguishing safeguard function battery, can battery by
When extruding or needle thorn to external strength etc. destroy, prevents cells burst on fire in time, prevent the state of affairs from deteriorating, be obviously improved electricity
The general safety performance in pond is conducive to the market application prospect for improving cell production companies product, has great production practices
Meaning.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function, including battery core, the battery core are located at hollow
Battery case in;
Position between the outer surface of the battery core and the inner surface of battery case is disposed with hollow close from the inside to surface
First liquid storage cavity of envelope and the second liquid storage cavity of hollow sealing;
The first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are stored with two different solution respectively, both are different molten
Liquid will form flame retardant upon mixing;
The first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are in contact.
Wherein, when the battery core is rectangular battery core, the position between two sides and battery case up and down of the battery core,
It is disposed with the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity from the inside to surface respectively;
The first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are rectangular cavity;
The matching corresponding with the shape size of battery core of the shape of the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity, size.
Wherein, when the battery core is cylindrical battery core, the surrounding outer wall of the battery core and the inner surface of battery case
Between position, being disposed with the first liquid storage cavity that cross section is circular ring shape and cross section from the inside to surface is the of circular ring shape
Two liquid storage cavitys.
Wherein, there is the first liquid injection port on the first liquid storage cavity, there is the second fluid injection on the second liquid storage cavity
Mouthful;
First liquid injection port and the second liquid injection port are sealed processing respectively.
Wherein, the first liquid storage cavity and the interior solution stored of the second liquid storage chamber body, respectively aluminum sulfate solution and carbon
Sour hydrogen sodium solution.
Wherein, the first liquid storage cavity and the interior solution stored of the second liquid storage chamber body, respectively containing the sulphur of fire retardant
Sour aluminum solutions and sodium bicarbonate solution containing fire retardant.
Wherein, the fire retardant includes appointing in alkyl phosphoric acid esters, phosphenylic acid esters and cyclic phosphazene based flame retardant
Meaning is one or more kinds of.
Wherein, the fire retardant includes: trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate and pregnancy
One or more of base phosphonitrile.
By the above technical solution provided by the invention as it can be seen that compared with prior art, the present invention provides one kind to have
The battery of fire extinguishing safeguard function can prevent electricity when extruding of the battery by external strength or needle thorn etc. destroy in time
Pond burning is on fire, prevents the state of affairs from deteriorating, is obviously improved the general safety performance of battery, is conducive to improve cell production companies product
Market application prospect, be of great practical significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of confined explosion's signal of the embodiment one of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of the embodiment one of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of the embodiment two of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is battery core cylindrical in a kind of embodiment two of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention
Schematic perspective view;
In figure: 1 is the first liquid storage cavity, and 2 be the second liquid storage cavity, and 3 be battery core, and 4 be the first liquid injection port, and 5 be the second note
Liquid mouth.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing with embodiment to this
Invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of batteries with fire extinguishing safeguard function, including battery core (i.e. battery
Packet) 3, the battery core 3 is located in hollow battery case;
Position between the outer surface of the battery core 3 and the inner surface of battery case, from the inside to surface (i.e. between battery core 3
Distance from the near to the distant) be disposed with the first liquid storage cavity 1 of hollow sealing and the second liquid storage cavity 2 of hollow sealing;
The first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 are stored with two different solution respectively, both are different
Solution will form flame retardant upon mixing, such as react and to form flame retardant, to have flame retarding function;
The first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 are in contact, and the solution inside the two is spaced apart completely.
In the present invention, described when the battery core 3 is rectangular battery core referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 in specific implementation
The position between two sides and battery case up and down of battery core 3, respectively from the inside to surface the distance between (i.e. with battery core 3 from the near to the distant)
It is disposed with the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2;
The first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 are rectangular cavity;
Shape, size corresponding with the shape size of battery core 3 of the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2
Match.
Therefore, the present invention can form good fire extinguishing protection with the front and back of the battery core 3 of square shaped.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, referring to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, when the battery core 3 is cylindrical battery core, institute
State the position between the surrounding outer wall of battery core 3 and the inner surface of battery case, from the inside to surface (i.e. with the distance between battery core 3 by
It is proximal and distal) it is disposed with the first liquid storage cavity 1 that cross section is circular ring shape and the second liquid storage cavity that cross section is circular ring shape
2。
Therefore, because the different solutions of flame retarding function, in the formal distribution of package battery core, therefore, the present invention can be to circle
The surrounding outer wall of cylindrical battery core 3 plays 360 ° of comprehensive fire extinguishing protection.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the battery core 3 can be the battery core of aluminum hull battery core or Soft Roll design.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the material of the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2, it is desirable that acidproof
Alkali, high-low temperature resistant is corrosion-resistant, is not involved in the plastics of electrolyte reaction, can use PP, PA, PET, the materials such as PVC.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 can be integrally formed
Cavity.
It should be noted that the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 are respectively provided with two kinds for the present invention
Different solutions, both solution upon mixing, have flame retarding function, can play a protective role to battery core.
In specific implementation, after the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 have infused solution in inside, sealing mode
Any way can be used, such as can be using process seals such as hot welds, as long as can guarantee sealing.
In specific implementation, there is the first liquid injection port 4 on the first liquid storage cavity 1, have on the second liquid storage cavity 2
Second liquid injection port 5;
First liquid injection port 4 and the second liquid injection port 5 are sealed processing (such as with sealing-plug) respectively.
Therefore, by the design of the first liquid injection port 4 and the second liquid injection port 5, it can be convenient injection solution.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the solution stored in the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 is excellent
Choosing respectively aluminum sulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution are further preferably respectively the aluminum sulfate solution containing fire retardant and are contained
The sodium bicarbonate solution of fire retardant.
It should be noted that also can be used as a kind of invention form without fire retardant in solution, as long as solution is with fire-retardant
Effect.
In specific implementation, the fire retardant may include alkyl phosphoric acid esters, phosphenylic acid esters and cyclic phosphazene class etc.
In fire retardant any one or it is a variety of.The fire retardant for example may include: trimethyl phosphate (TMP), triethyl phosphate
(TEP), one or more of triphenyl phosphate (TPP), tributyl phosphate (TBP) and hexamethyl phosphonitrile (HMPN).
It should be noted that for battery provided by the invention, when battery (especially ternary form) is encountering the strong of outside
When power squeezes, needle pierces, the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 between battery case and battery core are destroyed, the first liquid storage
Cavity 1 and aluminum sulfate solution in the second liquid storage cavity 2 and sodium bicarbonate solution flow out first, that is, release with fire retardant
Two kinds of reactants.Both solution can react rapidly, sponge first battery by external environment strength squeeze or needle
Generated heat when thorn, then reaction generates aluminum hydroxide precipitate, is covered on the surface of battery core, while generating carbon dioxide
(as flame retardant) completely cuts off air, reduces the temperature of battery, in a very short period of time, can form fire extinguishing environment, prevent battery
Heat increases, to prevent cells burst on fire, it is ensured that the safety of battery prevents the state of affairs from deteriorating.
It therefore, can be when extruding of the battery by external strength or needle thorn etc. destroy, in its hair for the present invention
Before the problems such as raw catching fire, play the role of control protection at the first time.
It should be noted that battery of the invention can be any one battery, preferably various types of power batteries.
Compared with prior art, the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention has following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1, the present invention can control battery risk class, increase battery security;
2, the first liquid storage cavity 1 of the invention and the second liquid storage cavity 2 is reasonable in design, and easy to use and structure is drilled
Become;
3, the first liquid storage cavity 1 and the second liquid storage cavity 2 of the invention, can unlimited setting shape, size, position and a
Number, in order to be distributed in each position required for battery core;
4, fire extinguishing current design manual of protective structures of the invention, can be flexibly applied to the batteries such as aluminum hull, Soft Roll and cylinder, not limit
Battery types.
In conclusion compared with prior art, a kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function provided by the invention can
To prevent cells burst on fire in time, prevent the state of affairs from deteriorating when extruding of the battery by external strength or needle thorn etc. destroy,
It is obviously improved the general safety performance of battery, is conducive to the market application prospect for improving cell production companies product, has great
Production practices meaning.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function, which is characterized in that including battery core (3), the battery core (3) is located at hollow
In battery case;
Position between the outer surface of the battery core (3) and the inner surface of battery case, is disposed with hollow close from the inside to surface
First liquid storage cavity (1) of envelope and the second liquid storage cavity (2) of hollow sealing;
The first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2) are stored with two different solution respectively, both are different
Solution will form flame retardant upon mixing;
The first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2) are in contact.
2. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the battery core (3) are rectangular
Battery core when, the position between two sides and battery case up and down of the battery core (3) is disposed with first from the inside to surface respectively
Liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2);
The first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2) are rectangular cavity;
The shape of the first liquid storage cavity (1) and the second liquid storage cavity (2), size are corresponding with the shape size of battery core (3)
Matching.
3. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the battery core (3) are cylinder
When the battery core of shape, position between the surrounding outer wall of the battery core (3) and the inner surface of battery case is set gradually from the inside to surface
Cross section be circular ring shape the first liquid storage cavity (1) and cross section be circular ring shape the second liquid storage cavity (2).
4. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first liquid storage cavity (1)
It is upper that there are the first liquid injection port (4), there are the second liquid injection port (5) on the second liquid storage cavity (2);
First liquid injection port (4) and the second liquid injection port (5) are sealed processing respectively.
5. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first liquid storage cavity (1)
With the solution stored in the second liquid storage cavity (2), respectively aluminum sulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution.
6. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first liquid storage cavity (1)
With the solution stored in the second liquid storage cavity (2), the respectively aluminum sulfate solution containing fire retardant and the carbonic acid containing fire retardant
Hydrogen sodium solution.
7. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the fire retardant includes alkyl phosphorus
In esters of gallic acid, phosphenylic acid esters and cyclic phosphazene based flame retardant any one or it is a variety of.
8. the battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the fire retardant includes: phosphoric acid
One or more of trimethyl, triethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate and hexamethyl phosphonitrile.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811215686.0A CN109148786A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function |
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CN201811215686.0A CN109148786A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function |
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Cited By (2)
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CN110444709A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 朱良彬 | A kind of new-energy automobile anti-collision structure |
CN115483489A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2022-12-16 | 上海移宇科技股份有限公司 | Battery case integrated analyte detection device |
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CN108091952A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Novel unmanned aerial vehicle lithium cell |
CN209029436U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-06-25 | 天津中聚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function |
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CN206098596U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-12 | 广东精进能源有限公司 | Safe large capacity cylinder electricity core |
CN108091952A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Novel unmanned aerial vehicle lithium cell |
CN209029436U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-06-25 | 天津中聚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of battery with fire extinguishing safeguard function |
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CN110444709A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 朱良彬 | A kind of new-energy automobile anti-collision structure |
CN115483489A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2022-12-16 | 上海移宇科技股份有限公司 | Battery case integrated analyte detection device |
CN115483489B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2023-11-21 | 上海移宇科技股份有限公司 | Battery housing integrated analyte sensing device |
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