UA79003C2 - Indolin phenylsulfonamide derivatives - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

UA79003C2

UA79003C2 UAA200500952A UA2005000952A UA79003C2 UA 79003 C2 UA79003 C2 UA 79003C2 UA A200500952 A UAA200500952 A UA A200500952A UA 2005000952 A UA2005000952 A UA 2005000952A UA 79003 C2 UA79003 C2 UA 79003C2

Authority

UA

Ukraine

Prior art keywords

methyl

hydrogen

alkyl

means hydrogen

mmol

Prior art date

2002-07-03

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• ZFJPEIIOZIZJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonamide;2,3-dihydro-1h-indole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1.NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFJPEIIOZIZJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
• -1 phenoxy, benzyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 56
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 30
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 29
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 27
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 18
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 9
• PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000012453 solvate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims 1
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims 1
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 102
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 86
• 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
• 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
• 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
• 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
• 102100038824 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
• 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
• 108091008765 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors β/δ Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
• 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
• 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 62
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 49
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
• 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 28
• 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 28
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 25
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 23
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 22
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 22
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Substances OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
• JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
• XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
• 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 17
• 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 16
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
• 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
• XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 13
• 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 13
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 12
• 102100026933 Myelin-associated neurite-outgrowth inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 12
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
• 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 12
• 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 12
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 11
• 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 11
• 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 11
• 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 11
• 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 11
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 10
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
• 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
• BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexylethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC1CCCCC1 NOTFZGFABLVTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 9
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 9
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
• 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
• 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
• RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
• 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
• SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• MCNQUWLLXZZZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyano-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-n-piperidin-1-ylpyrazole-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=C(C#N)C(C(=O)NN2CCCCC2)=NN1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MCNQUWLLXZZZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 6
• 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 6
• 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
• CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 6
• 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
• 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
• 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 6
• 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 6
• WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Inorganic materials [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
• LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
• HTFXWAOSQODIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=NC=C2CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTFXWAOSQODIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
• HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 5
• PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
• BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• SFWWGMKXCYLZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1COCCN1 SFWWGMKXCYLZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 4
• 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 4
• 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
• 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 230000023603 positive regulation of transcription initiation, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 4
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
• 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
• HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 3
• VJTBVNWEWUHQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)hydrazine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1NN VJTBVNWEWUHQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• RGGOWBBBHWTTRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenyl)hydrazine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NNC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 RGGOWBBBHWTTRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCNC1 JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• JGLJQNWIFYBINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3,7-dimethyl-1h-indole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C)=CNC2=C1C JGLJQNWIFYBINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 3
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
• HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
• 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
• PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
• 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
• 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
• 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
• 229940052308 general anesthetics halogenated hydrocarbons Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
• 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
• NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
• 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
• CMMXCVYESRODNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroepoxyethane Chemical class ClC1OC1(Cl)Cl CMMXCVYESRODNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WZRRRFSJFQTGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trithione Chemical compound S=C1NC(=S)NC(=S)N1 WZRRRFSJFQTGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• YGHRJJRRZDOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutanal Chemical compound CC(C)CC=O YGHRJJRRZDOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ZQXWWDQQCHITFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2,3,7-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indole Chemical compound CC1C(C)NC2=C1C=C(Br)C=C2C ZQXWWDQQCHITFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CPLGFHHNPVKTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dihydroindole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C)(C)CNC2=C1 CPLGFHHNPVKTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• YXWZPQBOZVTFQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3,7-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C(C)C2=C1C(C)CN2 YXWZPQBOZVTFQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ITCDUNBENAFNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-7-methyl-3-propan-2-yl-1h-indole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C(C)C)=CNC2=C1C ITCDUNBENAFNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OMGNDYJGIRDCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-7-methyl-3-propan-2-yl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C(C)C2=C1C(C(C)C)CN2 OMGNDYJGIRDCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
• 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 229940127328 Cholesterol Synthesis Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
• QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
• RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hidralazin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NN)=NN=CC2=C1 RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 2
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 2
• MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 2
• BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
• IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
• VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
• 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 2
• UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron sodium Chemical compound [B].[Na] MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCCC1 KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
• KDQPSPMLNJTZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O KDQPSPMLNJTZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• ZZCHHVUQYRMYLW-HKBQPEDESA-N farglitazar Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCC=1N=C(OC=1C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZCHHVUQYRMYLW-HKBQPEDESA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229950003707 farglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
• JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical class [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QJPQVXSHYBGQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QJPQVXSHYBGQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
• 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
• AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 238000010972 statistical evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
• UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
• RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 2
• AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QHCUFBJTNREJPR-LBPRGKRZSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-3,5,5-triiodocyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound IC1(I)CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHCUFBJTNREJPR-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AMNXBQPRODZJQR-DITALETJSA-N (2s)-2-cyclopentyl-2-[3-[(2,4-dimethylpyrido[2,3-b]indol-9-yl)methyl]phenyl]-n-[(1r)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C=2C=CC=C(C=2)CN2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=C(C)C=C(N=C32)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCC1 AMNXBQPRODZJQR-DITALETJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,16beta,17alpha,18beta,20alpha)-17-hydroxy-11-methoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, methyl ester Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(C(=O)OC)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NRESDXFFSNBDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenyl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 NRESDXFFSNBDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VOAAEKKFGLPLLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(B(O)O)C=C1 VOAAEKKFGLPLLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XHEJLXPUJJYRBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 XHEJLXPUJJYRBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HBORMJBGPGQHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(benzenesulfonyl)-3h-indol-2-one Chemical class O=C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HBORMJBGPGQHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QJVXBRUGKLCUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)=O QJVXBRUGKLCUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DEMLYXMVPJAVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.CC1=NC=CN1 DEMLYXMVPJAVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PCHYYOCUCGCSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N PCHYYOCUCGCSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WDFQBORIUYODSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WDFQBORIUYODSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine Chemical compound C1CCCN1C1=CC=NC=C1 RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LUMFHBYNXHKGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2,3,7-trimethyl-1h-indole Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C)=C(C)NC2=C1C LUMFHBYNXHKGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QEDCHCLHHGGYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1h-indole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1 QEDCHCLHHGGYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QAJYCQZQLVENRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloropyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 QAJYCQZQLVENRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MYLBTCQBKAKUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyl-6,8-bis(methylsulfanyl)pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC2=C(SC)C(C)=C(SC)N21 MYLBTCQBKAKUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101150048714 75 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000001741 Ammonium adipate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940123413 Angiotensin II antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 1
• DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 1
• 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
• 229940122502 Cholesterol absorption inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
• KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920002905 Colesevelam Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 201000000054 Coronary Restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010056489 Coronary artery restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 1
• 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 1
• 241000632511 Daviesia arborea Species 0.000 description 1
• BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 1
• 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
• PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000004130 Ferrous hexacyanomanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102400000321 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
• FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102000004366 Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010056771 Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 101001090074 Homo sapiens Small nuclear protein PRAC1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
• KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940086609 Lipase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
• KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101150054700 NIP7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 108700010041 Nicotinic acid receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
• SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 102400000050 Oxytocin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 101800000989 Oxytocin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxytocin Natural products N1C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
• JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
• TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004146 Propane-1,2-diol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 102100038280 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108050003267 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 108091007187 Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Reserpilin Natural products COC(=O)C1COCC2CN3CCc4c([nH]c5cc(OC)c(OC)cc45)C3CC12 LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N Reserpine Natural products O=C(OC)[C@@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@H](OC(=O)c2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1N(C2)CCc2c3c([nH]c12)cc(OC)cc3 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
• XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102100034766 Small nuclear protein PRAC1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
• BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940122388 Thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
• GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 1
• HKPPDMRSVIYYKG-FPDMAROZSA-M [1-[(3R)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-[2-oxo-3-[4-(tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]imidazolidin-1-yl]butyl]-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium-4-yl]methyl acetate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[C@H](CC(O)(c1ccc(F)cc1F)n1c[n+](COC(C)=O)cn1)N1CCN(C1=O)c1ccc(cc1)-n1cnnn1 HKPPDMRSVIYYKG-FPDMAROZSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940090865 aldose reductase inhibitors used in diabetes Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960004676 antithrombotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003698 antivitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229930191425 arganine Natural products 0.000 description 1
• KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000037849 arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011805 ball Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
• SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• OIRCOABEOLEUMC-GEJPAHFPSA-N bivalirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OIRCOABEOLEUMC-GEJPAHFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001500 bivalirudin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 108010055460 bivalirudin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003354 cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
• GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000007887 coronary angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000007257 deesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960004042 diazoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
• YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloropalladium;triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VQKLRVZQQYVIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydralazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NN)=NN=C(NN)C2=C1 VQKLRVZQQYVIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002877 dihydralazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002768 dipyridamole Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyridamole Chemical compound C=12N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C(N3CCCCC3)C2=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1N1CCCCC1 IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XRKMNJXYOFSTBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;iron(4+);nitroxyl anion;pentacyanide;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+4].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].O=[N-] XRKMNJXYOFSTBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
• GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
• NHFQSFIBSJPLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C NHFQSFIBSJPLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl bromoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CBr PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
• OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000815 ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 229910052730 francium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003883 furosemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000004116 glycogenolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000002628 heparin derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002474 hydralazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229950005809 implitapide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008263 liquid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
• KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C=C1 KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
• DKWNMCUOEDMMIN-PKOBYXMFSA-N melagatran Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(C(=O)[C@H](NCC(O)=O)C2CCCCC2)CC1 DKWNMCUOEDMMIN-PKOBYXMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002137 melagatran Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
• XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
• 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 125000006137 n-hexyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004718 n-hexylthio group Chemical group C(CCCCC)S* 0.000 description 1
• 125000006129 n-pentyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 125000006124 n-propyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N orlistat Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC=O)C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCCCC AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001243 orlistat Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• JPILDORBIJCDHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazolidin-4-one Chemical class O=C1CONN1 JPILDORBIJCDHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001723 oxytocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229950010879 phenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000018656 positive regulation of gluconeogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 108091006084 receptor activators Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C([C]5C=CC(OC)=CC5=N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003147 reserpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
• MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N roserpine Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(OC(C)=O)C(OC)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000008275 solid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
• TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 108090000721 thyroid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000004217 thyroid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 229940034208 thyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N tirofiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCC1CCNCC1 COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003425 tirofiban Drugs 0.000 description 1
• CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N torcetrapib Chemical compound COC(=O)N([C@H]1C[C@@H](CC)N(C2=CC=C(C=C21)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229950004514 torcetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• QZQIWEZRSIPYCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trithiole Chemical compound S1SC=CS1 QZQIWEZRSIPYCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
• SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940019333 vitamin k antagonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
• ZXIBCJHYVWYIKI-PZJWPPBQSA-N ximelagatran Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NCC(=O)OCC)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CC2)C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(\N)=N\O)CCCCC1 ZXIBCJHYVWYIKI-PZJWPPBQSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001522 ximelagatran Drugs 0.000 description 1