TWI442476B - 半導體之微襯墊形成 - Google Patents

半導體之微襯墊形成 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI442476B
TWI442476B TW097151677A TW97151677A TWI442476B TW I442476 B TWI442476 B TW I442476B TW 097151677 A TW097151677 A TW 097151677A TW 97151677 A TW97151677 A TW 97151677A TW I442476 B TWI442476 B TW I442476B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
copper
tin
semiconductor device
micropad
pillar
Prior art date
Application number
TW097151677A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200939348A (en
Inventor
馬修 法魯嘉斯
亞柯斯達 艾迪
查特基 里維克
賈西亞 山姆Ｓ
Original Assignee
飛思卡爾半導體公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 飛思卡爾半導體公司 filed Critical 飛思卡爾半導體公司
Publication of TW200939348A publication Critical patent/TW200939348A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI442476B publication Critical patent/TWI442476B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/10—Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/11—Manufacturing methods
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/0502—Disposition
    • H01L2224/05026—Disposition the internal layer being disposed in a recess of the surface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/0502—Disposition
    • H01L2224/05026—Disposition the internal layer being disposed in a recess of the surface
    • H01L2224/05027—Disposition the internal layer being disposed in a recess of the surface the internal layer extending out of an opening
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05147—Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05163—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05166—Titanium [Ti] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05163—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05181—Tantalum [Ta] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05163—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05184—Tungsten [W] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554—External layer
    • H01L2224/0556—Disposition
    • H01L2224/05571—Disposition the external layer being disposed in a recess of the surface
    • H01L2224/05572—Disposition the external layer being disposed in a recess of the surface the external layer extending out of an opening
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554—External layer
    • H01L2224/05599—Material
    • H01L2224/056—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05601—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of less than 400°C
    • H01L2224/05611—Tin [Sn] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/13—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/13001—Core members of the bump connector
    • H01L2224/13099—Material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/13—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/13001—Core members of the bump connector
    • H01L2224/13099—Material
    • H01L2224/131—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/13101—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of less than 400°C
    • H01L2224/13111—Tin [Sn] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/812—Applying energy for connecting
    • H01L2224/81201—Compression bonding
    • H01L2224/81208—Compression bonding applying unidirectional static pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/818—Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/81801—Soldering or alloying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02—Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/03—Manufacturing methods
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005—Boron [B]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006—Carbon [C]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01015—Phosphorus [P]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01022—Titanium [Ti]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01027—Cobalt [Co]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01029—Copper [Cu]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01032—Germanium [Ge]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033—Arsenic [As]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01042—Molybdenum [Mo]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01073—Tantalum [Ta]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01074—Tungsten [W]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078—Platinum [Pt]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082—Lead [Pb]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013—Alloys
    • H01L2924/0132—Binary Alloys
    • H01L2924/01327—Intermediate phases, i.e. intermetallics compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013—Alloys
    • H01L2924/014—Solder alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/049—Nitrides composed of metals from groups of the periodic table
    • H01L2924/0494—4th Group
    • H01L2924/04941—TiN
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/049—Nitrides composed of metals from groups of the periodic table
    • H01L2924/0495—5th Group
    • H01L2924/04953—TaN
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
    • H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
    • H01L2924/1026—Compound semiconductors
    • H01L2924/1032—III-V
    • H01L2924/10329—Gallium arsenide [GaAs]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/14—Integrated circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
TW097151677A 2008-01-04 2008-12-31 半導體之微襯墊形成 TWI442476B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/969,368 US7807572B2 (en) 2008-01-04 2008-01-04 Micropad formation for a semiconductor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200939348A TW200939348A (en) 2009-09-16
TWI442476B true TWI442476B (zh) 2014-06-21

Family

ID=40844919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW097151677A TWI442476B (zh) 2008-01-04 2008-12-31 半導體之微襯墊形成

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7807572B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5248627B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101911292B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI442476B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2009088659A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2298960A1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-03-23 ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH Method for electroless plating of tin and tin alloys
US20120175772A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 Leung Andrew K Alternative surface finishes for flip-chip ball grid arrays
US9117772B2 (en) * 2012-06-19 2015-08-25 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Bonding package components through plating
JP6079374B2 (ja) * 2013-03-29 2017-02-15 三菱マテリアル株式会社 ハンダ粉末の製造方法及びこの粉末を用いたハンダ用ペースト
JP6181441B2 (ja) * 2013-06-24 2017-08-16 新光電気工業株式会社 パッド構造、実装構造、及び、製造方法
DE102016109349A1 (de) 2016-05-20 2017-11-23 Infineon Technologies Ag Chipgehäuse, verfahren zum bilden eines chipgehäuses und verfahren zum bilden eines elektrischen kontakts
US11276659B2 (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-03-15 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods for forming elements for microelectronic components, related conductive elements, and microelectronic components, assemblies and electronic systems incorporating such conductive elements

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395040A (en) * 1965-01-06 1968-07-30 Texas Instruments Inc Process for fabricating cryogenic devices
US4692349A (en) * 1986-03-03 1987-09-08 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Selective electroless plating of vias in VLSI devices
US4832799A (en) * 1987-02-24 1989-05-23 Polyonics Corporation Process for coating at least one surface of a polyimide sheet with copper
US5309632A (en) * 1988-03-28 1994-05-10 Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. Process for producing printed wiring board
US5162144A (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-11-10 Motorola, Inc. Process for metallizing substrates using starved-reaction metal-oxide reduction
US5196053A (en) * 1991-11-27 1993-03-23 Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. Complexing agent for displacement tin plating
KR970701428A (ko) * 1994-02-16 1997-03-17 알베르트 발도르프, 롤프 옴케 3차원 회로 장치의 제조 방법(process for producing a three-dimensional circuit)
JPH09170083A (ja) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp スズまたはスズ合金の無電解めっき方法
US6245658B1 (en) * 1999-02-18 2001-06-12 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of forming low dielectric semiconductor device with rigid, metal silicide lined interconnection system
US6882045B2 (en) * 1999-10-28 2005-04-19 Thomas J. Massingill Multi-chip module and method for forming and method for deplating defective capacitors
US6361823B1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2002-03-26 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Process for whisker-free aqueous electroless tin plating
US6638847B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-10-28 Advanced Interconnect Technology Ltd. Method of forming lead-free bump interconnections
TW571005B (en) * 2000-06-29 2004-01-11 Ebara Corp Method and apparatus for forming copper interconnects, and polishing liquid and polishing method
WO2002004704A2 (en) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-17 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for patching electrochemically deposited layers using electroless deposited materials
US6551931B1 (en) * 2000-11-07 2003-04-22 International Business Machines Corporation Method to selectively cap interconnects with indium or tin bronzes and/or oxides thereof and the interconnect so capped
JP3642034B2 (ja) * 2001-03-26 2005-04-27 日立電線株式会社 半導体装置用テープキャリア及びその製造方法
US6689680B2 (en) * 2001-07-14 2004-02-10 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor device and method of formation
US6680128B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-01-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method of making lead-free solder and solder paste with improved wetting and shelf life
US6605874B2 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-08-12 Intel Corporation Method of making semiconductor device using an interconnect
US6824666B2 (en) * 2002-01-28 2004-11-30 Applied Materials, Inc. Electroless deposition method over sub-micron apertures
JP2003282615A (ja) 2002-03-20 2003-10-03 Seiko Epson Corp バンプの構造、バンプの形成方法、半導体装置およびその製造方法並びに電子機器
JP2003282616A (ja) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-03 Seiko Epson Corp バンプの形成方法及び半導体装置の製造方法
US6750133B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-06-15 Intel Corporation Selective ball-limiting metallurgy etching processes for fabrication of electroplated tin bumps
JP3815429B2 (ja) * 2002-12-05 2006-08-30 日立電線株式会社 半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法
TWI229930B (en) * 2003-06-09 2005-03-21 Advanced Semiconductor Eng Chip structure
US6924232B2 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-08-02 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Semiconductor process and composition for forming a barrier material overlying copper
US7049234B2 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-05-23 Intel Corporation Multiple stage electroless deposition of a metal layer
US7119019B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2006-10-10 Intel Corporation Capping of copper structures in hydrophobic ILD using aqueous electro-less bath
KR100597993B1 (ko) * 2004-04-08 2006-07-10 주식회사 네패스 반도체 패키지용 범프, 그 범프를 적용한 반도체 패키지 및 제조방법
KR100642633B1 (ko) * 2004-06-11 2006-11-10 삼성전자주식회사 엠아이엠 캐패시터들 및 그의 제조 방법
US7745376B2 (en) * 2004-08-10 2010-06-29 Nove Technologies, Inc. Superconducting composite
US7078272B2 (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-07-18 Aptos Corporation Wafer scale integration packaging and method of making and using the same
US7449409B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2008-11-11 Infineon Technologies Ag Barrier layer for conductive features
US7317253B2 (en) * 2005-04-25 2008-01-08 Sony Corporation Cobalt tungsten phosphate used to fill voids arising in a copper metallization process
US7585760B2 (en) * 2006-06-23 2009-09-08 Intel Corporation Method for forming planarizing copper in a low-k dielectric
US7572723B2 (en) * 2006-10-25 2009-08-11 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Micropad for bonding and a method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009088659A3 (en) 2009-09-03
CN101911292A (zh) 2010-12-08
US20090176366A1 (en) 2009-07-09
TW200939348A (en) 2009-09-16
WO2009088659A2 (en) 2009-07-16
JP2011508983A (ja) 2011-03-17
JP5248627B2 (ja) 2013-07-31
US7807572B2 (en) 2010-10-05
CN101911292B (zh) 2012-06-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108140559B (zh) 传导阻障直接混合型接合
US8809123B2 (en) Three dimensional integrated circuit structures and hybrid bonding methods for semiconductor wafers
CN108428679B (zh) 具有热导柱的集成电路封装
TWI442476B (zh) 半導體之微襯墊形成
CN100492607C (zh) 包括导电凸起的微电子器件及其制备方法
TWI525776B (zh) 最佳化之環型銅直通基板穿孔
CN103548131B (zh) 使用多层通路的3d集成电路
US8283207B2 (en) Methods for forming through-substrate conductor filled vias, and electronic assemblies formed using such methods
US7939369B2 (en) 3D integration structure and method using bonded metal planes
TWI286818B (en) Electroless plating of metal caps for chalcogenide-based memory devices
TWI674636B (zh) 用於三維整合裝置的互連之阻障層
KR101999197B1 (ko) 금속 pvd-프리 도전 구조물들
CN101728362B (zh) 三维集成电路的堆叠接合界面结构
TW200905842A (en) Methods of forming conductive vias through substrates, and structures and assemblies resulting therefrom
TWI701792B (zh) 半導體元件及其製備方法
CN103545275A (zh) 硅通孔封装结构及形成方法
TWI458072B (zh) 將半導體構造直接黏附在一起之方法以及應用此等方法所形成之黏附半導體構造
US20140027912A1 (en) Sidewalls of electroplated copper interconnects
TW200947616A (en) Fluorine depleted adhesion layer for metal interconnect structure
CN101752336A (zh) 半导体装置及其制造方法
TW201119001A (en) Through-silicon via structure and a process for forming the same
TW201133708A (en) Vias and conductive routing layers in semiconductor substrates
TW201243965A (en) Methods of forming bonded semiconductor structures, and semiconductor structures formed by such methods
CN101814477B (zh) 利用钝化后互连结构形成的硅通孔
CN101043022B (zh) 半导体元件的制造方法及其半导体元件